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PAGEPAGE1初中英语名词练习附参考答案——名词部分一.写出下列名词的复数形式:1.house_________2.village___________ 3.map__________4.orange_________5.bag___________ 6.exercise___________7.brush__________8.family___________ 9.bus___________10.city__________11.box___________ 12.baby__________13.class__________14.factory_________ 15.glass__________16.dictionary__________17.watch_________ 18.woman_________19.match__________20.man_________ 21.wish__________22.German__________ 23.tomato_________ 24.policeman___________25.kilo__________26.human_________ 27.potato___________28.Chinese__________29.shelf__________ 30.Japanese__________31.leaf___________32.American__________ 33.life___________34.tooth__________35.wife___________ 36.foot___________37.knife__________38.sheep_________ 39.half_________40.child__________二.将下列词组译成英语:1、一群孩子 2、两箱子苹果3、三篮子蔬菜 4、九块面包5、十杯牛奶 6、五块肉7、多种植物 8、一副眼镜9、两块冰 10、三张纸11、四瓶橘汁 12、五杯茶13、六碗米饭 14、七袋米15、八块木头 16、九块金属三.写出下列各词的名词形式:1.work_________ 2.teach_________ 3.sing________ 4.ill___________ 5.fight___________ 6.invent________ 7.wait________ 8.woolen__________ 9.win____________ 10.thankful________ 11.foreign_________ 12.cloudy________13.run__________ 14.dirty________ 15.visit_________ 16.funny__________ 17.wooden_______ 18.medical________ 19.operate________ 20.hot__________ 21.invite__________22.worried________ 23.build__________ 24.please________25.help_________ 26.safe________ 27.die_________ 28.dangerous______ 29.draw________ 30.noisy________四.选择填空:1.Iwanttobuy________.A.twobottlesofinkB.twobottleofink C.twobottleofinksD.twobottlesofinks2.Theydon’thavetodo_______today.A.muchhomework B.manyhomeworksC.manyhomeworkD.muchhomeworks3.The______ofmachinemadeusfeelsick.A.voice B.noise C.sound D.noises4.Theblouseismadeof________.A.awool B.thesewood C.wools D.wool5.Therearethree______andseven______inthepicture.A.cows,sheeps B.cows,sheepC.cow,sheep D.cow,sheeps6.June1is_______.A.children’sday B.children’sDay C.Children’sDay D.Children’sday7.______roomisnexttotheirparents’.A.Kate’sandJoan’sB.Kate’sandJoanC.KateandJoan’s D.KateandJoan8.MissGreenisafriendof_______.A.Mary’smother’s B.Mary’smotherC.Marymother’s D.mother’sofMary9.Tomis______.Hewillcometoseeme.A.myafriend B.afriend C.minefriend D.afriendofmine10.Sheep_______whiteandmilk_______alsowhite.A.is,are B.are,isC.is,isD.are,are11.I’dliketohaveaglassofmilkand_______.A.twobreads B.twopiecesofbreadsC.twopiecesofbreadD.twopieceofbread12.It’salong______toParis.It’stwothousandkilometers.A.street B.roadC.way D.end13.Many______aresingingoverthere.A.woman B.women C.girl D.child14.Hebought_______.A.twopairsofshoes B.twopairofshoes C.twopairsofshoe D.twopairofshoe15.Mr.Whitehasthree_______.A.child B.children C.childs D.childrens16.Beijingisoneofthebiggest_______intheworld.A.citys B.city C.cityes D.cities17.Where’sMr.White?He’sin_______.A.theroom202 B.Room202 C.theRoom202 D.room20218.Shops,hospitalsandschoolsareall_______.A.places B.homes C.rooms D.buildings19.EverymorningMr.Smithtakesa_______tohisoffice.A.20minutes’walks B.20minute’swalk C.20-minuteswalk D.20-minutewalk20.Arethese______?No,theyaren’t.They’re_______.A.sheep,cows B.sheep,cow C.sheeps,cow D.sheeps,cows21.Therearemany______inthefridge.A.fish B.fruit C.eggs D.bread22.Whoseroomisthis?It’s_______.A.LiMing B.LiMing’s C.LiMings D.LiMings’23.Hereare______foryou,Sue.A.potatos B.somepotatoes C.threetomatos D.sometomato24.Herearesomebirthdaycardswithourbest______forher.A.wish B.hope C.wishes D.hopes25.Ialwaysgotothat______tobuyfoodonSunday.A.shop B.park C.zoo D.garden26.What’stheChinesefor“PRC”?A.中国人民解放军 B.中华人民共和国C.联合国 D.中国共产党27.SamgaveAnnsome_______tolookafterPollywhilehewasaway.A.picture-books B.inventions C.instructions D.messages28.WhichofthefollowinganimalslivesonlyinChina?The________.A.monkey B.elephant C.pandaD.cat29.______roomisonthe5thfloor.A.LucyandLily B.LucyandLily’s C.Lucy’sandLily D.Lucy’sandLily’s30.Thethirdmonthoftheyearis_______.A.March B.January C.February D.April31.Mum,I’mquitethirsty.Pleasegiveme________.A.twoorangeB.twobottleoforangesC.twobottlesoforangeD.twobottlesoforanges32.Howwonderful!The______ismadeof_______.A.house,glass B.house,glassesC.houses,glass D.houses,glasses33.Imetsome______intheparkandtalkedwiththemtheotherday.A.Janpaneses B.American C.Chineses D.English34._______isthebesttimeforplantingtrees.A.Summer B.Winter C.Spring D.Autumn35.Tomwasbadlyhurtinthematch.Theycarriedhimtothe______asquicklyaspossible.A.bank B.postoffice C.shop D.hospital36.Therearetwo______intheroom.A.shelf B.shelfs C.shelfes D.shelves37.Thereareseven______inaweek.A.years B.months C.days D.minutes38.Myfatherisa______.Heworksinahospital.A.teacher B.doctor C.farmer D.writer39.It’sverycoldtoday.Whydon’tyouputonyour______?A.watch B.shirt C.sweater D.glasses40.Excuseme,areyou______?Yes,I’mfrom________.A.Japan,Japanese B.China,Chinese C.England,English D.American,America41.Theytookalotof_______inthechildren’spark.A.photo B.photoes C.photos D.thephoto42.Thereis_______inthebottle.A.noanyorange B.notaorange C.notanyorange D.nooranges43.Maths_______animportantsubjecttaughtinthemiddleschool.A.are B.is C.was D.were44.Therearemore______inthishospitalthaninthatone.A.womandoctors B.womendoctor C.women’sdoctor D.womendoctors45.The________eatalotofrice.A.Japanpeople B.Japanese C.JapanesesD.peopleofJapanese46.Two___andfive_______arestudyingChineseatBeijingUniversity.A.German,EnglishB.Germans,English C.Germans,EnglishmenD.Germen,Englishmen47.Thenthe______begantoeatthegreen______ofyoungtrees.A.deer,leafs B.deer,leaves C.deer,leaf D.deers,leafs48.Wouldyoulike_____?A.somerice B.anyrice C.somerices D.anyrices49.Don’thurry!Westillhave_______timeleft.A.little B.few C.alittle D.afew50.Thesemountainswillbecoveredwithtreein______.A.
afewyear’stime B.afewyears’time C.afewyear’stimes D.afewyears’times51.Thechildrenhad_______inthepark.A.goodtimes B.goodtime C.thegoodtime D.agoodtime52.Iambusywithmyworkthesedays.Idon’tget_______.A.manysleep B.muchsleep C.moresleep D.mostsleep53.Thisisaninteresting_______.A.news
B.information C.work D.job54.Herparentsare_______.A.English B.America C.Frenchman D.twoEnglish55.Room110onthesecondflooristhe_____office.Iknowsomeofthem.A.doctors
B.doctor’s C.doctors’
D.doctors’s56.Theroomis_______.Theyarebrothers.A.TomandMike’s B.Tom’sandMike’s C.Tom’sandMike D.TomandMike57.Theboxismadeofakindofhard_______.A.wooden B.wood
C.woods D.word58.Canyouseesome_______onthehill?A.sheepsanddeers B.sheepsanddeer C.sheepanddeers D.sheepanddeer59.Howmany_______shallwepayforthespecialservice?A.money B.yuans
C.dollars D.pound60.Ihavemanyfriendshere.Lilyis_______.A.minefriend B.afriendofmy C.oneofmy D.oneofthem61.Wouldyoulikesome_______? Thankyou,butIamnothungry.A.breads B.cakes C.oranges D.orangejuice62.Don’tmakeany_______,theboyissleeping.A.voice B.noise C.music D.laugh63.ShewasborninXiangfan,butnowsheworksinTaiyuan.SowecannotsayTaiyuanisher____.A.hometown B.secondhome C.family D.house64.Isthisyour_______formakingsomanymistakes?A.idea
B.mind
C.excuse D.result65.Therearefew_______forsupper.Wouldyoupleasebuysomecarrotsandcabbagesonyourwayhome?A.meat B.eggs C.fruit D.vegetables66.Wouldyoulikesome_______?Oh,yes,justalittleplease.A.pears
B.apples C.bananas D.milk67.Canyoufinishtheworkinaweek?No_______.A.problem
B.matter
C.trouble
D.question68.Istherealittle_______leftforme?A.room
B.place C.ground
D.house69.Thesign“_______!”isoftenseenonthebox.A.NOPHOTOS B.NOSMOKING C.BUSINESSHOURSD.THISSIDEUP70.Helpyourselvestosome_______,children.A.fish
B.fishes
C.apieceoffish
D.afish71.Hereisthe_______,please.Oh.Friedmeatwithsomegreenpeppersandtwoeggs.A.bill B.list C.book
D.menu72._______isusedtoeatsoup.A.Knife
B.Fork
C.Spoon
D.Chopsticks73.What’sthe_______liketoday?It’ssunny.A.climate B.weather C.sky D.space74.Twothirdsare_______inourschool.A.womanteachers B.womenteachers C.womandoctor D.womendoctors75.It’s_______walkfrommyhometoourschool.A.twominutes’ B.twominute’s C.twominutes D.two-minutes’
五.各地中考题选编:1.WhereisTom?He’slefta______sayingthathehassomethingimportanttodo. A.excuse B.message C.exercise D.news2.Thereisno______inthebussowehavetowaitforanotherbus. A.room B.aroom C.rooms D.seats3.Wouldyoulikesome______?Oh,yes.Justalittle. A.pears B.oranges C.sugar D.apples4.YoucanfindthefollowingINSTRUCTIONSon_______.KEEPINACOLDPLACE A.food B.money C.clothes D.books5.Mr.Greenhaslivedinthe_____hotelsincehecametoChina. A.five-star B.five-stars C.fivestar’s D.fivestars6.ShewasborninWuhan,butBeijinghasbecomehersecond_______. A.home B.family C.house D.place7.What’sthe_____today?It’sJune26. A.day B.date C.time D.hour8.Englishisspokenasafirstlanguagein______. A.theUSA B.France C.Japan D.China9.______comesfromcows. A.Wool B.Chicken C.Pork D.Milk10.Letthechildrengoaway.They’remakingtoomuch______here. A.noise B.voice C.noisy D.sounds
附加练习1.WewenttoDr.Brown'syesterday.Hegaveus_____. A.someadvice B.advices C.anadvice D.someadvices2.What_____they'vegot!Nowondertheyareveryhappy. A.agoodnews B.quiteafewnews C.goodnews D.littlenews3.Much_____tofightagainstpollution. A.havebeendone B.hasbeendone C.hadbeendone D.hasdone4.What_____!Let'sgoswimming. A.afineweather B.fineday C.afineday D.badweather5.Youhavemade______.Youshouldbemorecareful. A.alotofmistake B.agreatdealofmistakes C.alargenumberofmistakes D.fewmistakes6.Beforewemovedintothenewhouse,weboughtmany_____ A.furnitures B.furniture C.piecesoffurniture D.piecesoffurnitures7.Thebookshelfoverthereis_________. A.Mary’sandJane’s B.Mary’sandJane C.MaryandJane’s D.MaryandJane8.Wesawtheguestoffat______yesterday.. A.TheShanghai’sRailwayStation. B.TheShanghaiRailwayStation. C.ShanghaiRailwayStation. D.TheRailwayStationofBeijingRailway9.Theyhadagoodtimeatthe_____Palace. A.children B.Children’s C.Children D.Childrens’10.XiaoLiwas____inmyboyhood. A.myclosefriend B.mineaclosefriendC.aclosefriendofmineD.aclosefriendofme11.Theseare____fromotherpresses.Theyarehavingameetinginoneofthe___office. A.editor-in-chiefs,editor’s-in-chief B.editors–in–chief,editors-in-chief’s C.editors–in-chief’s,editor’s–in-chief’s D.editor-in-chief’s,editors–in-chief12.Therearefive____inourclass. A.Zhang’s B.Zhangs’ C.Zhangs D.TheZhangs13.Howfarisyourschool? A.twenty-fiveminuteswalk B.thewalkoftwenty-fiveminutes C.twenty-fiveminuteswalks D.twenty-fiveminutes’walk14.What’sthedistancefromheretothestation?-It’s__________fromhere. A.twokilometredistance B.twokilometres’distance C.distanceoftwokilometers D.distanceoftwokilometres’15.We’regoingtohave__________nextmonth. A.twoday’holiday B.twodayholiday C.twodaysholiday D.twodays’holiday16.Who’sacousin? A.Uncleoraunt’sson B.Uncleoraunt’sdaughter C.Uncleoraunt’schild D.Uncleoraunt’sbrotherorsister17.Shealwayswearsbeautiful_____. A.clothes B.cloth C.dress D.clothings18.Willyouhavealittle______? A.morefishes B.morefish C.muchfishes D.fishes19.There_____inmyclass.Whichofthemdoyouwanttosee? A.isJohn B.arethreeJohns C.aretheJohn's D.istheJohn20.Twentydollors____whatheneeds A.was B.were C.is D.hasbeen21.TheUnitedNations____aresolution A.haspast B.haspassed C.havepassed D.hasthrough22.TheArabianNights____averyinterestingstorybook A.is B.are C.hasbeen D.hadbeen23.TheNewYorkTimes____awidecirculation A.is B.has C.are D.have24.Mathematics_____averyimportantsubject. A.are B.is C.were D.was25.Hismathematics____weak A.is B.seems C.was D.are26.Anironworks_____now. A.isbeingbuilt B.arebeingbuilt C.hasbuilt D.hadbeenbuilt27.Everymeans_____triedtoimproveteachingandlearning A.has B.hasbeen C.have D.were28.Thepolice_____searchingforatalldarkmanwithlonghair. A.is B.hasbeen C.are D.hadbeen29.Oneofhisfingerswaswounded.Whatabout_____. A.theother B.another C.others D.theothers30.There’sanEnglishbookin_____ofhishands,andhealsohasadictionaryinhis_____hand. A.one,other B.one,another C.one,theother D.another,second参考答案一~三答案略
四.1-5AABDB6-10CCADB11-15CCBAB16-20DBDDA21-25CBBCA26-30BCCBA31-35CADCD36-40DCBCD41-45CCBDB46-50CBACB51-55DBDAC56-60ABDCD61-65BBACD66-70DAADA71-75DCBBA
五、1—5BACAA6—10ABADA
附加练习参考答案1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.C 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.C11.B 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.D 16.A 17.D 18.C 19.A 20.B21.B 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.A 26.B 27.B 28.A 29.B 30.A中考英语写作训练:写记叙文体裁特点记叙文就是记载、叙述我们在生活中看到、听到、经历过、接触过的一些人物和事件的文章。记叙人物和事件,必须掌握四个要素,即时间、地点、人物、事件(起因,发展,结果)。技巧点拨写人的记叙文,是通过对人物思想性格的刻画来表现中心思想,也就是说写人要写“魂”。写人时,首先要确定文章的中心,然后再选择典型时间来写。一般要注意下面四点:1.角度要新。要尽量尝试从新的角度去表现人物。2.角度小。角度选择得小一些,小中见大,效果更好。3.角度要集中。应设法找到特定的角度,便于突出人物的特点。4.角度要典型。高明的画家总是在“一鳞一爪”的描绘中,再现“龙”的风采。写人的作文也是如此,作者要通过对人物的某角度的典型描写,来反映人物的全貌。写作指南刘伟,无臂钢琴演奏者。他在10岁时在一次意外中失去双臂,但他并没有放弃成为一名钢琴的梦想。经过用脚刻苦训练钢琴,他最终在“中国达人秀”(China’sGotTalent)的舞台上实现了自己的梦想。请根据以上内容写一篇英文短文。要求:1.简要描述刘伟的经历;2.谈谈从他的经历中得到的启示;3.词数80个左右,开头已经给出,不计入总词数。LiuWei,anarmlesspianoplayer,hasaveryspecialexperience1.文章体裁:写人的记叙文2.主体时态1.文章体裁:写人的记叙文2.主体时态:一般过去时3.中心人称:第三人称4.写作要点:(1)刘伟的经历:losthisarm;nevergiveuphisdream;practicewithhisfeet;realizedhisdream(2)启示:bebrave;beliveourdreamwillcometruebyworkinghard;wewon’tfailunlesswegiveupourhope.(1)“四”个确定LiuWei,anarmlesspianoplayer,hasaveryspecialexperience.Helosthisarmsinanaccidentwhenhewas10,buthedidn’tgiveuphisdreamofbeingapianist.Hetriedtopracticeplayingthepianowithhisfeet.Finallyherealizedhisdreamin“China’sGotTalent”.Asastudent,I’velearntalotfromhisstory.Wemaymeetalotofdifficultiesinourfuturelife,butweshouldbelievethatourdreamswillcometruebyworkinghard.Nomatterhowhardlifeis,wewon’tfailunlesswegiveupourhope.(3)连句成文((2)拟定提纲介绍人物简介过去经历实现梦想anarmlesspianoplayerWhenhewasten,he…..but,,,herealizedhisdreamin….启示Whenwemeetdifficulties,weshould…..思路训练假设你喜欢的老师是Mr.Wang或者Ms.Wang,请根据下面的提示,以MyFavoriteTeacher为题目,用英语写一篇短文。要求:1.必须包括(1)desciption;(2)friendship;(3)thebestquality三个方面的内容,括号内的提示可以任意选择也可以适当发挥;2.文中不得出现真实的姓名或校名3.词数80~100个(文章题目和开头已经给出,不计入总词数)MyfavoriteteacherisMs.Wang[1]“四”个确定1.文章体裁:2.主体时态:3.中心人物:4.写作要点:按要求描写老师的外貌,品质及与你们的友谊即:(1)外貌:(2)友情:(3)品质:[2]拟定提纲1.开篇点题:2.描写外貌:3.描写友谊:4.描写品质:5.总结全文:
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