高考试题选录（时态与语态）

历年高考题选录-时态与语态(1990-2006)

l.Thenewsecretaryissupposedtoreporttothemanagerassoonasshe

A.willarriveB.arrivesC.isgoingtoarriveD.isarriving

2.WhenIwasatcollegeIthreeforeignlanguages,butIallexceptafewwordsofeach.

A.spoke;hadforgottenB.spoke;haveforgotten

C.hadspoken;hadforgottenD.hadspoken;haveforgotten

3.Thepolicefoundthatthehouseandalotofthings.

A.hasbrokeninto;hasbeenstolenB.hadbrokeninto;hadbeenstolen

C.hasbeenbrokeninto;stolenD.hadbeenbrokeninto;stolen

4.—Comeonin,Peter.Iwanttoshowyousomething.

—Oh,howniceofyou!Iyoutobringmeagift.

A.neverthink;aregoingB.neverthought;weregoing

C.didn'tthink;weregoingD.hadn'tthought;weregoing

5.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit.

A.willrainB.rainsC.rainedD.israining

6.Maryadresswhenshecutherfinger.

A.madeB.ismakingC.wasmakingD.makes

7.She'supstairsletters.

A.writesB.iswritingC.writeD.writing

8.—Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?

—Notyet.Therooms.

A.arebeingpaintingB.arepainting

C.arepaintedD.arebeingpainted

9.ThestudentsbusilywhenMissBrownwenttogetabooksheintheoffice.

A.hadwritten;leftB.werewriting;hasleft

C.hadwritten;hadleftD.werewriting;hadleft

lO.Wheandwheretobuildthenewfactoryyet.

A.isnotdecidedB.arenotdecided

C.hasnotdecidedD..havenotdecided

11.WhenJackarrivedhelearnedMaryforalmostanhour.

A.hadgoneB.hadsetoffC.hadleftD.hadbeenaway

12.---Doyouknowourtownatall?

一一No,thisisthefirsttimeIhere.

A.wasB.havebeenC.cameD.amcoming

13---Wecouldhavewalkedtothestation;itwassonear.

-Yes.Ataxiatallnecessary.

A.wasn'tB.hadn'tbeenC.wouldn'tbeD.won'tbe

14.Ifcitynoisesfromincreasing,peopleshouttobeheardevenatthedinnertable20

yearsfromnow.

A.arenotkept;willhavetoB.arenotkept;haveto

C.donotkeep;willhavetoD.donotkeep;haveto

15.Tomintothehousewhennoone.

A.slipped;waslookingB.hadslipped;looked

C.slipped;hadlookedD.wasslipping;looked

16.Incomepartsoftheworld,tea_withmilkandsugar.

A.isservingB.isservedC.servesD.served

17-Howlongeachotherbeforethey___married?

一Foraboutayear.

A.havetheyknown;getB.didtheyknow;weregoingtoget

C.dotheyknow;aregoingtogetD.hadtheyknown;got

18.Mydictionary.Ihavelookedforiteverywherebutstill_it.

A.haslost;don'tfindB.ismissing;don'tfind

C.haslost;haven'tfoundD.ismissing;haven*tfound

19.Tomoughtnottomeyoursecret,buthemeantnoharm.

A.havetoldB.tellC.betellingD.havingtold

2O.Wewereallsurprisedwhenhemadeitclearthathe_officesoon.

A.leavesB.wouldleaveC.leftD.hadleft

21.-CanIjoinyourclub,Dad?

——Youcanwhenyouabitolder.

A.getB.willget

C.aregettingD.willhavegot

22.一Fmsorrytokeepyouwaiting.

—Oh,notatall.Ihereonlyafewminutes.

A.havebeenB.hadbeen

C.wasD.willbe

23.1don'treallyworkhere;Iuntilthenewsecretaryarrives.

A.justhelpoutB.havejusthelpedout

C.amjusthelpingoutD.willjusthelpout

24.1needonemorestampbeforemycollection.

A.hascompletedB.completes

C.hasbeencompletedD.iscompleted

25.Asshethenewspaper,Grannyasleep.

A.read;wasfallingB.wasreading;fell

C.wasreading;wasfallingD.read;fell

26.Youdon'tneedtodescribeher.Iherseveraltimes.

A.hadmetB.havemetC.metD.meet

27.—Oh,it'syou!Iyou.

—I'vejusthadmyhaircut,andI'mwearingnewglasses.

A.didn'trecognizeB.hadn'trecognized

C.haven'trecognizedD.don'trecognize

28.1firstmetLisathreeyearsago.Sheataradioshopatthetime.

A.hasworkedB.wasworkingC.hadbeenworkingD.hadworked

29.Isthisraincoatyours?

---No,minetherebehindthedoor.

A.ishangingB.hashungC.hangsD.hung

30.-Alice,whydidn'tyoucomeyesterday?

-1,butIhadanunexpectedvisitor.

A.hadB.wouldC.wasgoingtoD.did

31.ShirleyabookaboutChinalastyearbutIdon*tknowwhethershehasfinishedit.

A.haswrittenB.wroteC.hadwrittenD.waswriting

32.—Hi,Tracy,youlooktired.

-Iamtired.Ithelivingroomallday.

A.paintedB.hadpaintedC.havebeenpaintingD.havepainted

33.Hey,lookwhereyouaregoing?

-----Oh,Fmterriblysorry..

A.TmnotnoticingB.Iwasn'tnoticing

C.Ihaven*tnoticingD.Idon'tnoticing

34.OldMcDonaldgaveupsmokingforawhile,butsoontohisoldways.

A.returnedB.returnsC.wasreturningD.hadreturned

35.Allthepreparationsforthetask,andwe'rereadytostart.

A.completedB.completeC.hadbeencompletedD.havebeencompleted

36.Themanagerenteredtheofficeandwashappytolearnthatfour-fifthsofthetickets

A.wasbookedB.hadbeenbookedC.werebookedD.havebeenbooked

37.Everypossiblemeanstopreventtheairpollution,buttheskyisstillnotclear.

A.isusedB.areusedC.hasbeenusedD.havebeenused

38.Myuncle__untilhewasforty-five.

A.marriedB.didn'tmarriedC.wasnotmarryingD.wouldmarry

39.Tonywasveryunhappyfor_totheparty.

A.havingnotbeeninvitedB.nothavinginvited

ChavingnotinvitedD.nothavingbeeninvited

40.■-Howareyoutoday?

--Oh,IasillasIdonowforaverylongtime.

A.didn*tfellB.wasn'tfeeling

C.don'tfellD.haven'tfelt

41.ThereportersaidthattheUFOeasttowestwhenbesawit.

A.wastravellingB.travelled

C.hadbeentravelingD.wastotravel.

42.Thenewsuspensionbridgebytheendoflastmonth.

A.hasbeendesignedB.hadbeendesigned

C.wasdesignedD.wouldbedesigned

43.rvewonaholidayfortwotoFlorida.Imymum.

A.amtakingB.havetakenC.takeD.willhavetaken

44.Selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnologysorapidly.

A.ischangingB.haschanged

C.willhavechangedD.willchange

45.Visitorsnottotouchtheexhibits.

A.willrequestB.request

C.arerequestingD.arerequested

46.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswhoawinnerofscholarshipforthreeyears.

A.isB.areC.havebeenD.hasbeen

47.Rainforestsandburnedatnearfuture.

A.cutB.arecutC.arebeingcutD.hadbeencut

48.Itlongbeforewetheresultoftheexperiment.

A.willnotbe…willknowB.is…willknow

C.willnotbe••,knowD.is・・・know

49.JohnandIfriendsforeightyears.WefirstgottoknoweachotherataChristmasparty.

Butweeachotheracoupleoftimesbeforethat.

A.hadbeen;haveseenBhavebeen;haveseen

C.hadbeen;hadseenDhavebeen;hadseen

50.ThisisTed'sphoto.Wemisshimalot.Hetryingtosaveachildintheearthquake.

A.killedB.iskilledC.waskilledD.waskilling

51..1wonderwhyJennyusrecently.Weshouldhaveheardfromherbynow.

Ahasn'twrittenBdoesn'twriteCwon'twriteDhadn'twritten

52.・・・Excuseme,sir.Wouldyoudomeafavour?

--Ofcourse.Whatisit?

・・・Iifyoucouldtellmehowtofilloutthisform.

AhadwonderedBwaswonderingCwouldwonderDdidwonder

53..HewillhavelearntEnglishforeightyearsbythetimehefromtheuniversitynextyear.

AwillgraduateBwillhavegraduated

CgraduatesDistograduate

54.Allmorningasshewaitedforthemedicalreportfromthedoctor,hernervouseness.

A.hasgrownB.isgrowingC.grewD.hadgrown

(1990-2004)答案:

1-5BBDBB6-10CDDDA11-15DBAAA

16-20BDDAB21-25AACDB26-30BABAC

31-35DCBAD36-40BCBDD41-45ABAAD

46-50DCCDC51-54ABCC

1.（北京卷）24.Hemorethat5,000Englishwordswhenheenteredtheuniversityatthe

ageof15?（2005）

A.haslearnedB.wouldhavelearnedC.learnedD.hadlearned

2.（北京卷）27.Scientiststhinkthatthecontinentsalwayswheretheytoday.

A.aren't;areB.aren't;wereC.weren't;areD.weren't;were

3.（北京卷）29.Assoonashecomesback,Tiltellhimwhenandseehim.

A.youwillcomeB.willyoucomeC.youcomeD.doyoucome

4.（北京卷）31.-Whydidyouleavethatposition?

-1abetterpositionatIBM.

A.offerB.offeredC.amofferedD.wasoffered

5.（广东卷）28.Yearsagowedidn'tknowthis,butrecentsciencethatpeoplewhodon'tsleepwell

soongetill.

A.showedB.hasshownC.willshowD.isshowing

6.（广东卷）32.Thepoliceman'sattentionwassuddenlycaughtbyasmallboxwhichplaced

undertheMinister'scar.

A.hasbeenB.wasbeingC.hadbeenD.wouldbe

7.（湖北卷）22.Whentheoldmantowalkbacktohishouse,thesunitselfbehindthe

mountain.

A・started;hadalreadyhiddenB.hadstarted;hadalreadyhidden

C.hadstarted;washidingD.wasstarting;hid

8.（，胡4匕卷）23.Hewashopingtogoabroadbuthisparentsthattheywon'tsupporthimunless

hecanborrowmoneyfromthebank.

A.weredecidingB.havedecidedC.decidedD.willdecide

9.（湖南卷）30.-Ifthetraffichadn'tbeensoheavy,Icouldhavebeenhackby6o'clock.

-Whatapity!Tinaheretoseeyou.

A.isB.wasC.wouldbeD.hasbeen

10.（江苏卷）29.TheyontheprogramforalmostoneweekbeforeIjoinedthem,andnowwe

itasnogoodresultshavecomeoutsofar.

A.hadbeenworking;arestillworkingB.hadworked;werestillworking

C.havebeenworking;haveworkedD.haveworked;arestillworking

11.（江西卷）35・—Hurryup!AliceandSuearewaitingforyouattheschoolgate.

-Oh!Ithoughttheywithoutme.

A.wentB.aregoingC.havegoneD.hadgone

12.（全国卷3）7.Listentothetwogirlsbythewindow.Whatlanguage?

A・didtheyspeakB.weretheyspeaking

C.aretheyspeakingD.havetheybeenspeaking

13.（全国卷3）8.—DidyoutellJuliaabouttheresult?

—Oh,no,Iforgot.Ihernow.

A.willbecallingB.willcallC.callD.amtocall

14.（全国卷1）28.—Whatwouldyoudoifittomorrow?

—Wehavetocarryiton,sincewe'vegoteverythingready.

A.rainB.rainsC.willrainD.israining

15.（全国卷1）33.Thehero'sstorydifferentlyinthenewspapers.

A.wasreportedB.wasreportingC.reportsD.reported

16.（全国卷1）34.Thecoffeeiswonderful!Itdoesn'ttastelikeanythingIbefore.

A.washavingB.haveC.haveeverhadD.hadeverhad

17.（上海卷）30.Morethanadozenstudentsinthatschoolaroundtostudymedicinelastyear.

A.sentB.weresentC.hadsentD.hadbeensent

18.（上海卷）37.Atlast,wefoundourselvesinapleasantparkwithtreesprovidingshadeand

downtoeatourpicniclunch.

A.sittingB.havingsatC.tositD.sat

19.（浙江卷）1.Mybrotherisanactor.Heinseveralfilmssofar.

A.appearsB.appearedC.hasappearedD.isappearing

20.（浙江卷）12.—Areyoustillbusy?

—Yes,Imywork,anditwon'ttakelong.

A.justfinishB.amjustfinishingC.havejustfinishedD.amjustgoingtofinish

21.（ILl东卷）25.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodeartheachyear.（语

态+主谓一致）

A.iswashingawayB.isbeingwashedaway

C.arewashingawayD.arebeingwashedaway

22.（重庆卷）25.—What'swrongwithyourcoat?

—JustnowwhenIwantedtogetoffthebus,themannexttomeonit.

A.satB.hadsatC.hadbeensittingD.wassitting

23.（重庆卷）28.—Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?

一Iamgoingtodiecinemawithsomefriends.Thefilmquiteearly,sowetothe

bookstoreafterthat.

A.finished;aregoingB.finished;goC.finishes;aregoingD.finishes;go

24.（重庆卷）29.Millionsofpounds*worthofdamagebyastormwhichsweptacrossthenorthof

Englandlastnigh

A.hasbeencausedB.hadbeencaused

C.willbecausedD.willhavebeencaused

25.（天津卷）11.BythetimeJanegetshome,herauntforLondontoattendameeting.

A.willleaveB.leavesC.willhaveleftD.left

26.（安徽卷）27.Themanager"a"fallenasleepwherehe,withoutundressing.

A.waslayingB.waslyingC.hadlaidD.hadlied

27.（辽宁卷）23.Susandecidednottoworkontheprogramathomebecauseshedidn'twantherparents

toknowwhatshe.

A.hasdoneB.haddoneC.wasdoingD.isdoing

28.（辽宁卷）33.Monthsagowesailedtenthousandmilesacrossthisopensea,whichthe

Pacific,andwemetnostorms.

A.wascalledB.iscalledC.hadbeencalledD.hasbeencalled

29.（天津卷）4.TheyhaveagoodknowledgeofEnglishbutlittletheyknowaboutGerman.

A.haveB.didC.hadD.do

30.（湖南卷）32.SinceIwonthebigprize,mytelephonehasn'tstoppedringing.Peopletoask

howIamgoingtospendthemoney.

A.phoneB.willphoneC.werephoningD.arephoning

1-30答案：

DCADBCABBADCBBACBDCCDDCACACBDD

1、（全国卷D21.Thehousebelongstomyauntbutshehereanymore.（2006）

A.hasn*tlivedB.didn'tliveC.hadn'tlivedD.doesn'tlive

2、（全国卷I）31.Elizarememberseverythingexactlyasifityesterday.

A.washappeningB.happensC.hashappenedD.happened

3^（全国卷2）12.John,afriendofmine,whogotmaiTiedonlylastweek,spent$3,000morethanhe

forthewedding.

A.willplanB.hasplannedC.wouldplanD.hadplanned

4^（北京卷）27.—leaveattheendofthismonth.

---1don'tthinkyoushoulddothatuntilanotherjob.

A.Tmgoingto;you'dfoundB.Tmgoingto;you'vefound

C.Til;you'llfindD.Til;you'dfind

5、（北京卷）30.—Yourjobopenforyourreturn.---Thanks.

A.willbekeptB.willkeepC.hadkeptD.hadbeenkept

6、（北京卷）32.—-Wheredidyouputthecarkeys?

-Oh,IIputthemonthechairbecausethephonerangasIin.

A.remembered;comeB.remembered;wascoming

C.remember;comeD.remember;wascoming

7、（上海春）28.We___ournewneighborsyet,sowedon'tknowtheirnames.

A.don'tmeetB.won'tmeetC.haven*tmetD.hadnrtmet

8、（天津卷）3.—DidLindaseethetrafficaccident?（时态+倒装）

一No,nosoonerthanithappened.

A.hadshegoneB.shehadgoneC.hasshegoneD.shehasgone

9、（天津卷）4.Whatweusedtothinkimpossiblenowdoesseempossible.

A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.willbe

10.（重庆卷）21.1havetogotoworkbytaxibecausemycaratthegarage.

A.willberepairedB.isrepairedC.isbeingrepairedD.hasbeenrepaired

11、（重庆卷）30.Customersareaskedtomakesurethattheytherightchangebeforeleavingthe

shop.（时态+语态）

A.willgiveB.havebeengivenC.havegivenD.willbegiven

12、（重庆卷）31.1inLondonformanyyears,butTveneverregrettedmyfinaldecisiontomove

backtoChina.

A.livedB.waslivingC.havelivedD.hadlived

13^（辽宁卷）27.Thefatheraswellashisthreechildrenskatingonthefrozenriverevery

Sundayafternooninwinter.

A.isgoingB.goC.goesD.aregoing

14^（辽宁卷）29.1thinkitisnecessaryformy19-year-oldsontohavehisownmobilephone,forI

sometimeswanttomakesureifhehomefordinner.

A.comeB.comesC.hascomeD.willcome

15>（辽宁卷）31.IlissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplaying-cardsforentertainmentand

education.

A.werebeingdesignedB.havedesigned

C.havebeendesignedD.weredesigned

16^（四川卷）22.Lookalthetimetable.Hurryup!Flight4026offat18:20.

A.takesB.tookC.willbetakenD.hastaken

17、（江西卷）21.MycousinwenttoCanadatwoyoursago.Hethereforafewmonthsandthen

wenttoAmerica.

A.workedB.wouldworkC.wouldbeworkingD.hasbeenworking

18、（陕西卷）7.—Youlookverytired.atalllastnight?

一No,notreally.Tmtiredoutnow.

A.DoyousleepB.WereyousleepingC.DidyousleepD.Hadyouslept

19、（陕西卷）12.Theconstructionofthetwonewrailwaylinesbynow.（+主谓一致）

A.hasbeencompletedB.havecompletedC.hascompletedD.havebeencompleted

20、（陕西卷）16.Onlythenhowmuchdamagehadbeencaused.（+倒装）

A.sherealizedB.shehadrealizedC.hadsherealizedD.didsherealize

21、（福建卷）24.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane.

A.takesoffB.istakingoffC.hastakenoffD.tookoff

22、（福建卷）31.Themomentthe28thOlympicGamesopen,thewholeworldcheered.

A.declaredB.havebeendeclaredC.havedeclaredD.weredeclared

23>（福建卷）32.Theworkerswillgoonstrikeifthedemandstheyputforwardareturned

down.（+情态动词）

A.couldBwouldC.不填D.had

24（湖4匕卷）32.Iwon'ttellthestudenttheanswertothemathproblemuntilheonitformorethan

anhour.

A.hasbeenworkingB.willhaveworked

C.willhavebeenworkingD.hadworked

25（湖南卷）24.1wasgivingatalktoalargegroupofpeople,thesametalkItohalfadozen

othergroups.

A.wasgivingB.amgivingC.hadgivenD.havegiven

26（湖南卷）35.Inaroomabovethestore,whereaparty,someworkerswerebusi