高中高考英语知识点高频考点附答案第636378期

高中高考英语知识点高频考点附答案

书信写作(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)

1、为弘扬中国传统文化，你校学生会将举办一场诗歌朗诵比赛，邀请学校国际部学生参加。请你根据提示写

一则通知。内容要点包括：

⑴比赛的目的；

⑵比赛的时间，地点；

(3)朗诵内容：唐诗宋词。

注意：⑴词数不少于100字；

(2)可适当增加细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。

答案：Notice

AimingtopromotethetraditionalChineseculture,thestudentunionistoholdapoetryrecitationcontest.

Thereisnodoubtthatreadingpoetryhelpscultivatetheappreciationofancientliterature.Asscheduled,thecontest

issupposedtolaunchonthesecondSaturdaynextmonthattheschoolLectureHall.Studentsfromtheinternational

departmentareexpectedtotakepart.Additionally,itisrecommendedthatyoushouldpreparepoemsoftheTang

andSongdynasties.Notonlycanthecontestcultivatethehabitofreadingclassicworksbutalsoitcanarouseinterest

intraditionalChineseliterature.

Hopefully,youwillbenefitalotandbeimmersedintheworldoffascinatingpoetry.Yourparticipationwillsurely

makeadifference.

解析：

【导语】

本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一篇通知，告知学生学生会将举办一场诗歌朗诵比赛，邀请学校国际部

学生参加。

⑴词汇积累

比赛：contest玲competition

培养：cultivate玲foster

另夕卜：additionally->moreover

当然：surely->certainly

⑵句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：AimingtopromotethetraditionalChineseculture,thestudentunionistoholdapoetryrecitationcontest.

拓展句：Thestudentunionistoholdapoetryrecitationcontest,whichaimstopromotethetraditionalChinese

culture.

小提示：

［高分句型^Additionally,itisrecommendedthatyoushouldpreparepoemsoftheTangandSongdynasties.（运用

了that引导的主语从句）

［高分句型2］Notonlycanthecontestcultivatethehabitofreadingclassicworksbutalsoitcanarouseinterestin

traditionalChineseliterature.（运用了部分倒装句型）

2、假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Mike发邮件询问你未来的专业选择。请根据以下内容回复邮件：

⑴你的专业选择；

⑵你的选择理由；

⑶征求意见。

注意：

（1）写作词数80左右。

⑵可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

答案：DearMike,

I'mgladtoreceiveyoure-mailaskingmyfuturemajorandcareer.Here'swhatIwanttosharewithyou.

Sincemiddleschool,I'vebeenfondofChineseliterature,whichIplantochooseasmymajor.Besidesmypassion,

literatureismeaningful.Itopensbeforeusthedoortoanentirelydifferentterritoryandage,broadcastingour

horizons.Accordingly,IhopetobeaChineseteacher,whocanconveythebeautyofChineseliteraturetoothers.

2

Sowhatdoyouthinkofmyplan?Lookingforwardtohearingfromyou!

Yours,

LiHua

解析：

【导语】

本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给美国朋友Mike写封信，内容包括：（1）你的专业选择；（2）你的选择理

由；（3）征求意见。

（1）词汇积累

高兴的：gladfdelighted

喜欢：befondof->bekeenon

除......之外（还）：besides->apartfrom

有意义的：meaningfulfsignificative

完全地:entirely->completely

传递：convey玲pass

⑵句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：I'mgladtoreceiveyoure-mailaskingmyfuturemajorandcareer.

拓展句：I'mgladtoreceiveyoure-mailwhichasksmyfuturemajorandcareer.

小提示：

[高分句型l]Sincemiddleschool,TvebeenfondofChineseliterature,whichIplantochooseasmymajor.（运用了

which引导的非限制性定语从句）

[高分句型2]Accordingly,IhopetobeaChineseteacher,whocanconveythebeautyofChineseliteraturetoothers.

（运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句）

3、Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120-150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.

假如你是王梓，刚刚收到好友龚瞩的邮件，邮件中提到因为疫情影响，学校的课全部改成线上授课，但她发现

自己在上网课时难以集中注意力，效率低下。还有不到100天就要高考了，她感觉非常着急，想你寻求帮助。

请你写封回信给她，提出一些建议并阐述理由。

3

答案：DearGong,

Terriblysorrytohearthatduetotheepidemic,youhavetostayathometohaveonlinecourses,whichdeprivesyou

ofyourattentiononthecourse.Withlessthan100daystoprepareforyourbigexam,Ihavesomeadviceforyouon

concentratingonyourstudy.

Firstly,engagingyourselfintheclassactivelyisbeneficialforyoutobeimmersedintotheonlinecourse,forthe

reasonthatansweringteachers'questionsandthinkingpositivelyleavelittleroomtobeabsent-minded.Additionally,

aquietenvironmentcanensureyourselftobefullyabsorbedinthecourse,whichcanguaranteethatnothingcanget

youdistractedeasilyorinterruptyourthoughts.Bytheway,gettingdistractionsawayfromyoursightisalsoamust.

Hopingmysuggestionsarehelpfultoyou.

Yours,

WangZi

解析：

【导语】

本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求学生代替王梓给龚瞩写一封建议信，关于如果在上网课期间集中注意力。

⑴词汇积累：

十分、非常：terribly玲extremely

因为：dueto->becauseof->resultfrom

集中注意力于：focuson玲concentrateon

专注于：beimmersedin->beabsorbedin

⑵句式拓展：

简单句改复合句

原句：Withlessthan100daystoprepareforyourbigexam,Ihavesomeadviceforyouonconcentratingonyour

study.

拓展句：Withlessthan100daystoprepareforyourbigexam,Ihavesomeadviceforyou,whichwillhelpyou

concentrateonyourstudy.

小提示：

[高分句型1]Terriblysorrytohearthatduetotheepidemic,youhavetostayathometohaveonlinecourses,

whichdeprivesyouofyourattentiononthecourse.（运用了形容词做状语，which引导非限制性定语从句。）

4

[高分句型2]Firstly,engagingyourselfintheclassactivelyisbeneficialforyoutobeimmersedintotheonline

course,forthereasonthatansweringteachers'questionsandthinkingpositivelyleavelittleroomtobeabsent-

minded.(运用了动名词做主语，that引导同位语从句。)

4、假如你是李华，请你给你的朋友Tom写封信，分享你在北京冬奥会上做志愿者的经历。字数要求80~100

词。内容要求如下：

⑴介绍服务内容；

(2)分享感受；

⑶表达祝愿。

提示词：北京冬奥会TheBeijing2022WinterOlympicGames

答案：DearTom,

Thiswinterholiday,Iwasluckytobeavolunteerforthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics,whichwillbethemost

unforgettableexperienceinmylife.

Myjobasavolunteerwastoorganizetheaudiencetoenterthestadiumandguidethemtowatchthegameina

civilizedway.Althoughitwasaverysimpletask,IwasveryproudofitbecauseIplayedanimportantrolein

maintainingtheorderofthescene.

Thisvolunteeractivitymadememoreresponsibleandbenefitedmealot.Iwillalwaysbegratefulforthisexperience.

Howareyoudoing?Ihopeyouhadagoodwinterholiday.

Yours,

LiHua

解析：

【导语】

本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国笔友Tom写封信，介绍你当北京冬奥会志愿者的经历。

⑴词汇积累

幸运的：lucky玲fortunate

难忘：unforgettable玲memorable

保持：maintain->keep

感激：grateful->thankful

⑵句式拓展

5

合并简单句

原句：Thisvolunteeractivitymadememoreresponsibleandbenefitedmealot.Iwillalwaysbegratefulforthis

experience.

拓展句：Thisvolunteeractivitymadememoreresponsibleandbenefitedmealot,forwhichIwillalwaysbegrateful.

小提示：

[高分句型l]Thiswinterholiday,Iwasluckytobeavolunteerforthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics,whichwillbethe

mostunforgettableexperienceinmylife.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）

[高分句型2]Althoughitwasaverysimpletask,IwasveryproudofitbecauseIplayedanimportantrolein

maintainingtheorderofthescene」运用了although引导的让步状语从句和because引导的原因状语从句）

5、假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Peter最近产生了厌学情绪。请用英语给他写一封邮件，内容包括：

⑴希望他转变思想；

⑵指出学习的重要性；

⑶给出学习的建议。

注意：

⑴词数100左右；

（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

答案：DearPeter,

I'msorrytohearthatyouhavebeentiredoflearningrecently.Ihopeyouwillchangeyourthoughtsbecauseit'svery

importantforateenagertostudy.Youcanimproveyourabilitiesandopenyourmindthroughlearning.Besides,you

canlearnsomeknowledgetomakeyourselfstronger.

However,tosayisonething,buttodoisanother.SotherearesomesuggestionsIwanttosharewithyou.Firstly,

havingagoodhabitofreadingbooksisnecessaryforastudent.Secondly,youshouldfinishyourhomeworkbefore

goingtoplayoutside.Ireallyhopetheyarebeneficialtoyou.

Yours,

LiHua

解析：

【导语】

6

本篇书面表达是一篇应用文，要求考考生给外国朋友Peter写一封信，告诉他如何摆脱厌学情绪。

⑴词汇积累。

重要的：important->vital

建议：suggestion-^proposal

完成：finishfcomplete

有益的：beneficial->constructive

⑵句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：Besides,youcanlearnsomeknowledgetomakeyourselfstronger.

拓展句：Besides,youcanlearnsomeknowledgesothatyoucanmakeyourselfstronger.

小提示：

[高分句型1]Ihopeyouwillchangeyourthoughtsbecauseit'sveryimportantforateenagertostudy.（运用because

引导原因状语从句）

[高分句型2]Firstly,havingagoodhabitofreadingbooksisnecessaryforastudent.（运用动名词作主语）

6、假定你是高三（1）班的班长李华，你班打算在"阅读周”，期间邀请你校外教Linda女士为同学们做一次有

关莎士比亚（Shakespeare）文学作品的讲座。请给她写一封邀请信，内容包括：

⑴自我介绍，提出邀请；

（2）阅读周时间（4月22日—4月28日）；

⑶建议讲座的内容；

（4）表达感谢并期待回复。

注意：⑴词数80左右；

⑵可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

⑶开头及结尾已给出。

DearLinda,

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

答案：DearLinda,

IamLiHuafromClass1,Senior(3)I'mmonitoroftheclass.We'dliketoinviteyoutogiveusalectureaboutEnglish

writerShakespeareduringtheReadingWeek.

TohelpstudentsappreciateandwriteEnglishstorieswell,ourclassisgoingtoholdaReadingWeekfromApril22nd

toApril28th.WehopeyourlecturewillcoverthecreationandappreciationofShakespeare'sworksandsomeEnglish

writingskills.

Iwouldappreciateitifyoucanacceptourinvitation.Wearelookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

解析：

【导语】

本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是高三(1)班的班长李华，你班打算在〃阅读周〃，期间邀请你校外教Linda

女士为同学们做一次有关莎士比亚(Shakespeare)文学作品的讲座。请给她写一封邀请信。

⑴词汇积累

举行：host玲hold

欣赏：admire->appreciate

演讲：speech->lecture

写作：compose玲write

⑵句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：TohelpstudentsappreciateandwriteEnglishstorieswell,ourclassisgoingtoholdaReadingWeekfromApril

22ndtoApril28th.

拓展句：OurclassisgoingtoholdaReadingWeekfromApril22ndtoApril285，whoseaimistohelpstudents

appreciateandwriteEnglishstorieswell.

小提示：

[高分句型1]TohelpstudentsappreciateandwriteEnglishstorieswell,ourclassisgoingtoholdaReadingWeek

8

fromApril22ndtoApril28th.（运用I了不定式作目的状语）

[高分句型2]WehopeyourlecturewillcoverthecreationandappreciationofShakespeare'sworksandsomeEnglish

writingskills.（运用了省略that的宾语从句）

7、你校英文报股”初正在征集关于北京冬奥会的征文，请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：

⑴简单介绍北京冬奥会；

⑵难忘的一个瞬间；

⑶你的感受。

注意：（1）写作词数应为80左右；

⑵请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

BeijingWinterOlympicsinMyEyes

答案：TheWinterOlympicGamesareaninternationalwintersporteventtakingplaceeveryfouryears.Beijing

successfullyheldthe2022WinterOlympicslastmonth,whichiscertaintostrengthentheeastandwestculture

bridgeagain.

Besidesthelovelymascotthatcapturedmyhearts,Iwasalsoimpressedbythespectacularopeningceremony.The

dreamlikecolors,theeye-catchinghigh-techandthewarmatmospheredemonstratedinTheBird'sNestthrilledmy

heart,whichissomethingIwillneverforget.

WiththeWinterOlympics,Beijinghasbecometheworld'sfirstcitytohostboththesummerandwintereditionsof

theOlympicGames.ItisabsolutelyagreathonorforChina.

解析：

【导语】

本篇书面表达属于征文。要求考生给校英文报Youth投稿，介绍北京冬奥会和其中难忘的一个瞬间。

⑴词汇积累

巩固，增强：strengthen->enhance

吸引，捕获：capture->catch/seize

展示：demonstrate玲show

9

使兴奋，使激动：thrill玲excite

(2)句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：TheWinterOlympicGamesareaninternationalwintersporteventtakingplaceeveryfouryears.

拓展句：TheWinterOlympicGamesareaninternationalwintersporteventwhichtakesplaceeveryfouryears.

小提示:

[高分句型1]Beijingsuccessfullyheldthe2022WinterOlympicslastmonth,whichiscertaintostrengthentheeast

andwestculturebridgeagain.(运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)

[高分句型2]Besidesthelovelymascotthatcapturedmyhearts,Iwasalsoimpressedbythespectacularopening

ceremony.(运用了that引导限制性定语从句)

8、为加强外籍人员的管理，确保新冠疫情防控工作稳定、常态化进行，市应疫办现公开招募暑期疫情防控

(theepidemicpreventionandcontrolproject)志愿者。假设你是李华，符合招募条件，现申请报名。

招募条件：年满18周岁，有意愿参加志愿者服务，英语交流能力强。

注意：⑴词数100左右：

⑵可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

⑶开头己给出。

DearSir/Madam:

IamLihua,an18-year-oldseniorschoolstudent.

Yourssincoruly.

Lihua

答案：DearSir/Madam:

IamLihua,an18-year-oldseniorschoolstudent.

10

Knowingthatyouarerecruitingvolunteersfortheepidemicpreventionandcontrolproject,Iamwrittingtoapplyfor

it.

Theepidemicpreventionandcontrolworkishappeningasadailyroutineinourcountry.Asapartofthesociety,Ifeel

morethanobligedtocontributetoit.IbelieveIamaqualifiedcandidate.Myexperienceasavolunteerlastyearin

theepidemicpreventionandcontrolprojectenablesmetohaveabetterunderstandingofthiswork.Moreover,Iam

capableofspeakingEnglishfluently,whichisbeneficialtoEnglishcommunication.

Iwillbegratefulifyouwouldtakemyapplicationintoconsideration.

Yourssincerely.

Lihua

解析：

【导语】

本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写信申请暑期疫情防控志愿者。

⑴词汇积累

止匕夕卜：moreover->what'smore

感激：grateful->appreciated

能够：becapableof->beableto

（2）句式拓展

同义句转换

原句：Knowingthatyouarerecruitingvolunteersfortheepidemicpreventionandcontrolproject,Iamwritingto

applyforit.

拓展句：AsIknowyouarerecruitingvolunteersfortheepidemicpreventionandcontrolproject,Iamwritingto

applyforit.

小提示：

[高分句型1]Knowingthatyouarerecruitingvolunteersfortheepidemicpreventionandcontrolproject,Iam

writingtoapplyfoht.（运用了现在分词作原因状语）

【高分句型2】Iwillbegratefulifyouwouldtakemyapplicationintoconsideration.（运用了if引导的条件状语从

句）

9、假如你是李华，你校上周开展了〃美丽教室〃创建活动。请你写一封邮件把该活动分享给英国朋友Jack。内

11

容包括：

⑴活动目的和内容；

⑵你们教室的特色；

⑶对活动的感受。

注意：

⑴写作词数应为80左右；

⑵请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

DearJack,

Yours,

LiHua

答案：DearJack,

Howiseverythinggoingrecently?I'mwritingtoshareaninterestingandmeaningfulschoolactivitywithyou.

Inordertocalloneveryonetotakecareofourclassenvironment,ourschoolheldthe“buildingabeautifulclassroom”

activitylastweek,andallstudentsactivelyparticipated.

Thelayoutofourclassischaracterizedbygreen.Firstofall,wehadageneralcleaning.Somestudentswipedthefloor

andsomecleanedthetablesandchairs.Thenweputsomegreenplantsonthewindowsillandhungartpaintingson

thewallsoftheclassroom.Theseartworkswerepaintedbyus.Aftertwohoursofefforts,ourclassroomtookona

newlook.Lookingatthecleanandtidyclassroom,wealllaughedhappily.Thoughtired,weallagreeditwas

worthwhile,aswecreatedacomfortablelearningenvironmentforourselves.

Ihopeyoucansharesuchanactivitywithmeinyournextletter.

Yours,

LiHua

解析：

【导语】

本篇书面表达属于新闻报道，要求考生给给英国朋友Jack写一封邮件介绍学校上周开展的“美丽教室"创建活动。

词汇积累

12

参加：participate玲join

有意义的：meaningful今significative

擦：sweep玲wipe

以..为特色：feature->becharacterizedby

⑵句式拓展

合并简单句

原句：Thenweputsomegreenplantsonthewindowsillandhungartpaintingsonthewallsoftheclassroom.These

artworkswerepaintedbyus.

拓展句：Thenweputsomegreenplantsonthewindowsillandhungartpaintingsonthewallsoftheclassroom,

whichwerepaintedbyus.

小提示：

[高分句型1]Lookingatthecleanandtidyclassroom,wealllaughedhappily.（运用了现在分词作原因状语）

[高分句型2]Thoughtired,weallagreeditwasworthwhile,aswecreatedacomfortablelearningenvironmentfor

ourselves.（运用了as引导的原因状语从句）

10、请使用括号内所给的单词、短语或句型翻译下列句子，并按照逻辑连成短文。

⑴春节总是让我们想到家庭团聚。（remind）

⑵在春节有各种各样的活动，因此孩子们特别盼望春节。（asaresult）

⑶对成年人来说，这也是一段美好的时光。（aswell）

⑷人们相互表达感激、原谅或宽恕之情。（express）

⑸很遗憾的是有些人由于各种原因，不能出现在这个重大的节日里。（It"pitythat…）

答案：TheSpringFestivalalwaysremindsusofthefamilyreunion,whenthereareallkindsofactivities,asaresult,

childrenespeciallylookforwardtoit.Itsagoodtimeforadultsaswell,andtheycanexpressappreciation,makean

apologyorforgiveeachother.However,itisapitythatsomepeoplecan'tturnupatsuchagreatfestivalforavariety

ofreasons.

解析：

【导语】

本篇书面表达属于说明文。要求考生使用括号内所给的单词、短语或句型翻译下列句子，并按照逻辑连成短文。

13

⑴词汇积累

各种各样的:allkindsof->avarietyof

因止匕：asaresult玲asaconsequence

盼望：lookforwardto玲expect

出现：turnup->showup

⑵句式拓展

句式转换

原句：It'sagoodtimeforadultsaswell,andtheycanexpressappreciation,makeanapologyorforgiveeachother.

拓展句：It'sagoodtimeforadultsaswell,andtheycanexpressvariousfeelingstoeachother,including

appreciation,apologyorforgiveness.

小提示：

[高分句型1]TheSpringFestivalalwaysremindsusofthefamilyreunion,whenthereareallkindsofactivities,asa

result,childrenespeciallylookforwardtoit.（运用了when引导的非限制性定语从句）

【高分句型2]However,itisapitythatsomepeoplecan'tturnupatsuchagreatfestivalforavarietyofreasons.

（运用了it作形式主语，that引导主语从句）

11，假定你是李华，你校美国交换生Peter打算在某小区租房子并向你求助。请根据以下提示给他回复邮件。

要点如下：

⑴推荐某个小区；

（2）说明推荐理由（至少三条）；

⑶表明提供帮助的意愿。

注意：

⑴写作词数应为80左右；

(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

答案：Onepossibleversion:

DearPeter

Inresponsetoyourrequestforrentingahouse,IwouldliketorecommendaneighborhoodcalledGardenCommunity

toyou.Irecommenditmainlyforthefollowingthreereasons.

Initially,itissoconvenientwithanundergroundnearbythatyoucangoanywhereasyoulike.Additionally,itsvery

beautiful,peacefulandcleantoliveinbecauseofthewonderfulserviceoftheCommunityCenter.Plus,this

Communityiswell-knownforitshighlevelofsafety.Ifyouwantdetails,pleasecontactme.

Yourtakingmyrecommendationintoconsiderationwillbehighlyappreciated.

Keenlyanticipateyourpromptreply.

Yoursincerely,

LiHua

解析：

【导读】

本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华，你校美国交换生Peter打算在某小区租房子并向你求助。请根据提

示给他回复邮件。

⑴词汇积累

推荐：recommend->suggest

止匕夕卜：additionally->inaddition

以..闻名：bewell-knownfor->befamousfor

联系：contact->getintouchwith

⑵句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：Inresponsetoyourrequestforrentingahouse,IwouldliketorecommendaneighborhoodcalledGarden

Communitytoyou.

拓展句：Inresponsetoyourrequestforrentingahouse,Iwouldliketorecommendaneighborhoodwhichiscalled

GardenCommunitytoyou.

15

小提示：

【高分句型1]Initially,itissoconvenientwithanundergroundnearbythatyoucangoanywhereasyoulike.（运用

了so…that引导状语从句）

【高分句型2】Ifyouwantdetails,pleasecontactme.（isfflTif引导条件状语从句）

12、为提高濒危野生动物保护意识，昨天你和你校部分学生参观了野生动物园。请写一篇英语日记记录此次活

动。内容包括：

⑴活动目的；

⑵活动过程；

⑶感想与评价。

要求：

⑴写作词数为100左右；

（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

ThursdayDecember23rd,2021Windy

Inordertodevelopasenseofprotectingwildanimals,

答案：ThursdayDecember23rd,2021Windy

Inordertodevelopasenseofprotectingwildanimals,yesterdaysomestudentsofourschoolvisitedthewildlifepark.

Havinggatheringattheschoolgate,wetookataxithereearlyinthemorning.Whenenteringthepark,wefirst

enjoyedawonderfulvideoaboutsafetyrulesandpicturesofvariouswildanimals.Later,wehaveanaccesstothe

wildareabybustoseewildanimals,suchaslionsandtigers.Formostofus,itwasthefirsttimewehadbeensoclose

towildanimals.Finally,wewenthometiredbuthappy.Whatathrillingexperienceitis.

Throughthisactivity,we'velearnedmoreaboutwildanimalsandraisedawarenessofpreservingendangeredanimals.

Isincerelyhopetoliveonthisearthwithdiversecreatures.

解析：

【导语】

16

本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就〃昨天你和你校部分学生参观了野生动物园〃一事，写一篇英语日记记录

此次活动。

⑴词汇积累

参观：visit->payavisitto

绝妙的：wonderful->fantastic

兴奋的：thrilling玲exciting

提升：raise->promote

⑵句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：Finally,wewenthometiredbuthappy.

拓展句：Finally,althoughwewenthometired,wefelthappy.

小提示：

【高分句型1]Havinggatheringattheschoolgate,wetookataxithereearlyinthemorning.（现在分词作状语）

【高分句型2】Whenenteringthepark,wefirstenjoyedawonderfulvideoaboutsafetyrulesandpicturesofvarious

wildanimals.（运用了When引导的时间状语从句）

13、ChinaDaily在CulturalExchange版块上就近年来我国学生出国留学低龄化的现象展开讨论，希望广大读者

畅所欲言，就此事发表自己的看法。假设你是中学生李华，请用英语给编辑写一封信，谈谈你的看法，赞成或

反对，并说明理由。

注意：（1）词数120左右；

⑵注意理据充足，行文连贯。

答案：Deareditor,

LearningthattheCulturalExchangesectioninyournewspaperisorganizingaheateddebateconcerningthesocial

phenomenonofChinesestudentsgoingabroadforfurtherstudiesatanearlyage,Iamwritingtovoicemyviewpoint

onthisissue.

AsfarasIamconcerned,itisunwiseforteenagerstofurthertheirstudyabroadtooearlysincetheymaybe

overwhelmedwithtremendouspressureindailylifeandacademiclearning.Beingexposedtoanunfamiliar

environmentwithlimitedlanguageskillsislikelytoleavethemconfusedanddepressed,whichwillconsequentlylead

17

toanegativeself-assessment.Inotherwords,theyarefarfrommatureenoughtohandlethechallengesinaforeign

countrybythemselves.

Beyondthis,asChinahasboomed,thedomesticeducationalenvironmenthasimprovedsignificantlywithgreat

teachingfacilitiesandexceptionalprofessorsavailable.Inotherwords,youngpeoplewhostudyinChinaalsocan

benefitfromtheadvancedteachingresourcesathome,hencecontributingtotheeconomyaftergraduation.

Tosumup,thedisadvantagesofstudyingabroadatanearlyagefaroutweighitsadvantages,soasmiddle-school

students,weshoulddevoteourtimetostudyingharderinourowncountryandimprovingourselves.Thankyoufor

yourtimereadingmyletter.

Yours,

LiHua

解析：

【导语】

本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生用英文写一封信，谈谈对我国学生出国留学低龄化的现象的看法。

⑴词汇积累

压力：pressuresstress

感到困惑的：confused玲puzzled

解决：handle->solve

发表某人的观点：voiceone'sviewpoint->expressone'sviewpoint

(2)句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：Inotherwords,theyarefarfrommatureenoughtohandlethechallengesinaforeigncountrybythemselves.

拓展句：Inotherwords,theyarefarfrommatureenoughsothattheycan'thandlethechallengesinaforeign

countryproperly.

小提示：

【高分句型1]Beingexposedtoanunfamiliarenvironmentwithlimitedlanguageskillsislikelytoleavethem

confusedanddepressed,whichwillconsequentlyleadtoanegativeself-assessment.(运用了which引导的非限定

性定语从句)

【高分句型2]Inotherwords,youngpeoplewhostudyinChinaalsocanbenefitfromtheadvancedteaching

18

resourcesathome,hencecontributingtotheeconomyaftergraduation.（运用了who弓I导的限定t生定语从句）

14、假设你是来自晨光中学的李华，报纸上的一则招聘小学生英语夏令营志愿者的广告引起了你的兴趣，请你

结合个人条件及优势，写一封英文自荐信。主要内容如下：

①表示对该夏令营很感兴趣；

②介绍你的优势（年龄，性格，语言及类似的经历）；

③参加夏令营的目的（至少写出两点）。

注意：（1）词数不少于100,开头已给出，不计入总词数；

⑵可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

DearSir,

I'mLiHuafromChenGuangMiddleSchool.

Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Sincerelyyours,

LiHua

答案：DearSir,

I'mLiHuafromChenGuangMiddleSchool.Readingyouradvertisementinthenewspaper,Iamquiteinterestedinit.

Therefore,Irecommendmyselftoyouwithouthesitation.

Asaboyof17,1amoutgoingandeasytogetalongwith.Inaddition,IamfondofEnglishandgoodatspokenEnglish.

Aboveall,IhaveexperienceofworkingwellwithchildrenbecauseItookpartinsimilarcampstwicewhenIwasin

primaryschool.SoI'msureIcandothejobwellifyougivemethechancetogettheposition.

Ithinkitisakindofwin-winactivity.Foronething,Icanhelptakecareofthechildren.Foranother,Icanimprovemy

Englishaswellasmakemorefriends.

I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.

19

Sincerelyyours,

LiHua

解析：

【导语】

本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生结合个人条件及优势写一封自荐信，应聘夏令营志愿者。

⑴词汇积累

因此：thereforefthus

毫不犹豫：withouthesitation->withoutasecondthought

机会：chancefopportunity

喜爱：takecareoflookafter

（2）句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：Therefore,Irecommendmyselftoyouwithouthesitation.

拓展句：ThatisthereasonwhyIrecommendmyselftoyouwithouthesitation.

小提示：

[高分句型1]Aboveall,IhaveexperienceofworkingwellwithchildrenbecauseItookpartinsimilarcampstwice

whenIwasinprimaryschool.（运用了because引导的原因状语从句和when引导的时间状语从句）

[高分句型2]SoKmsureIcandothejobwellifyougivemethechancetogettheposition.（运用了if引导的条件状

语从句）

15、你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以Itpaystobehonest为题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：

⑴生活中不诚实的现象及导致的后果；（2）诚实带来的好处。

注意：（1）写作词数应为80左右；

⑵请按如下格式在相应位置作答。

Itpaystobehonest

20

答案：Onepossibleversion:

Itpaystobehonest

Weliveinasocietywherehonestyisveryimportant.However,drivenbyprofits,somemerchantsselllow-quality

products,whichnotonlydeceivescustomersbutalsodestroystheirowncredibility.Toachievehighgrades,some

studentscheatinexams,givingrisetounfairness.Ifeveryonebehaveddishonestly,trustbetweeneachotherwould

bedamaged,eventuallyleadingtothecollapseofsociety.

Dishonestpeopleareshort-sighted.Incontrast,honestpeopleareforward-looking.Theytakeresponsibility,tellthe

truth,andkeeptheirpromises,thusenjoyingpopularityamongothers.Therefore,honestygoesalongway.

解析：

【导语】

本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生以Itpaystobehonest为题，写一篇短文参加你校正在组织的英语作文比

赛。

⑴词汇积累

欺骗：deceive->cheat

破坏：destroy->break

最终地：eventually->finally

相反：Incontrast->Onthecontrary

⑵句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：Toachievehighgrades,somestudentscheatinexams,givingrisetounfairness.

拓展句：Inorderthathighgradescanbeachieved,somestudentscheatinexams,givingrisetounfairness.

小提示：

[高分句型1]However,drivenbyprofits,somemerchantsselllow-qualityproducts,whichnotonlydeceives

customersbutalsodestroystheirowncredibility.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）

[高分句型2]Ifeveryonebehaveddishonestly,trustbetweeneachotherwouldbedamaged,eventuallyleadingto

thecollapseofsociety.（运用了if引导的条件状语从句）

16、假如你是李华，一群美国大学生将要来中国进行为期半年的交流项目。要求你代表中国寄宿家庭给美国学

21

生写封信，介绍如何在中国寄宿家庭生活，内容包括：日常起居、饮食、待人接物等方面。

注意：

⑴词数100左右（开头结尾已给出，不计入词数）；

⑵可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dearfriends,

WelcometoChina!IhopeyouwillenjoyyournewlifewithyourChineseHomestay.

Yours,

LiHua

答案：Dearfriends,

WelcometoChina!IhopeyouwillenjoyyournewlifewithyourChineseHomestay.Allofhomestayfamiliesareof

greathospitalityandIbelieveyouwilllovethematthefirstsight.Duringyourstay,youwillhaveanindependent

bedroom.FreeWi-Fiisavailable.Mealsincludebreakfast,lunchandsupper,ofwhichbreakfastiswesternstyleand

theresttwoareChineseflavor.Whenitcomestotablemanners,weoftenlettheseniorseatfirsttoshowrespectfor

them.Besides,youshouldavoidtappingthebowlswithchopsticks,whichisimpolite.Infact,