高考英语一轮复习 课时专练1 新人教版必修5_第1页
高考英语一轮复习 课时专练1 新人教版必修5_第2页
高考英语一轮复习 课时专练1 新人教版必修5_第3页
高考英语一轮复习 课时专练1 新人教版必修5_第4页
高考英语一轮复习 课时专练1 新人教版必修5_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩4页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

课时专练1Ⅰ.单词拼写1.WhenIgothome,thehousewasacomplete________(凌乱).2.Bequiet!Itisnotpoliteto________(打断)peoplewhentheyaretalking.3.IadmitImadealotofmistakesintheworkandIwill________(承担)responsibilityforthem.4.Wemusttakemeasuresto________(加快)therateofeconomicgrowth.5.Thenewmethodcaughtonandmanypeasantsbecamevery______(熟练的)atit.6.Wemustmakeacareful________(分析)ontheproblemandthenmakeadecision.7.They’ve________(逮捕)almosteverybodywhoisinvolvedintherobbery.8.Ifpaymentisnotreceivedwithinfivedays,legalactionwillbeouronly________(可能的选择).Ⅱ.单项填空1.(2014·枣庄模拟)—TomwenttoBeijingforaholidayyesterday.—________.Weplayedfootballtogetherthismorning.A.That’sagoodidea B.Icouldn’tagreemoreC.Youcan’tbeserious D.I’mnotsureaboutit2.(2013·成都第三次诊断)Weallwaitedforareplyfromourboss,but________cameintheend.A.either B.anotherC.neither D.none3.(2014·南昌一模)As________mountainssurroundingourvillageareturningmuchgreener,theyhavebecome________hometoalargenumberofwildanimals.A.the;/ B.the;aC./;a D.the;the4.(2014·江西上饶市一模)Motheroftentellshersontobeagoodboy,warninghimto________trouble.A.keepoutof B.holdbackfromC.breakawayfrom D.getridof5.(2014·东北三省三校一联)TrafficconditionsinBeijing________fordecades.Atfirstpeopleonlycomplainedaboutjamsduringrushhours,buttodayeveryhourisrushhour.A.isworsening B.haveworsenedC.havebeenworsening D.worsened6.(2014·江西新余二模)Militaryhelicoptersdroppedfoodandmedicinetotheearthquakesurvivorsthatremained________inremotemountainvillages.A.cutoff B.paidoffC.putoff D.laidoff7.(2014·安徽六校教育研究会高三测试)—WhendidyoureturntoTonglinglastFriday?—Itwasnotuntilmidnight________itwasrainingcatsanddogs.A.that B.beforeC.while D.when8.(2013·安徽马鞍山两校第二次联考)Unfortunately,werushedthefallenoldmantohospital,________thatwewereresponsibleforhim.A.onlytelling B.onlytotellC.onlytold D.onlytobetold9.(2014·河北教学质量检测)Herhusband’sbirthdayiscoming.Afteralongthought,sheplanstobuya________walletforhim.A.blackleathersmall B.smallblackleatherC.smallleatherblack D.blacksmallleather10.(2014·南京一模)Wewerestuckattheairportbecauseoftheheavyfog,otherwisewe________hereintimefortheconference.A.arrived B.hadarrivedC.wouldarrive D.wouldhavearrived11.RepresentativesfrommanycitieswillattendthemeetingtobeheldthisFriday,whichissaidtobeofgreat________.A.academy B.significanceC.accuracy D.category12.(2013·海南文昌中学月考)________thatwecan’tgetthenecessaryequipment,wewillhavetogiveuptheexperiment.A.Toassume B.AssumedC.Assumes D.Assuming13.Everyyear,agoodmanytouristsareattractedtovisittheoldtemple________backtotheeleventhcentury.A.dated B.datingC.todate D.beingdated14.(2013·福建泉州四校第三次联考)Whilerescuinghissistertrappedinthefire,thelittleboyshowed________courageandcalmness.A.alternative B.considerableC.subjective D.favorable15.(2014·北京东城区高三教学统一检测)Itwasasmallroom,________itaffordedafineviewoftheoldcity.A.so B.forC.or D.butⅢ.阅读理解(2014·山西省高三第三次四校联考)Forsomestudents,especiallythosefrompoorfamilies,takingajobisnotamatterofchoice,butnecessity.Theyneedtoworktosaveforcollege,oreventosupplementfamilyincome.Counselorsshouldhelpstudentswhohavearealneedtoworkimprovetimemanagementskillsandseekemploymentthathelpstheireducationalgoals.“Collegecostsarehigh,andyoungadultsalsowanttheamenities(便利设施)thatextramoneybrings,”accordingtoJohn B.Boshoven,counselorforcontinuingeducationatCommunityHighSchoolinMichigan.However,hewarns,“Schoolismystudents’full­timejob.”Studiesshowthatstudentswhoworkaremoreconfidentandpossessbettertimemanagementskillsthanstudentswhoarenotemployed.Inadditiontoofferingapaycheck,someindependenceandsatisfaction,apart­timejobcanprovideteenagerswithbothtrainingandexperience.Workingteachesstudentsaboutresponsibilityandcanalsoreinforce(充实)whattheyarelearninginschool.“Collegeswanttofindcandidateswhodemonstratematurity,responsibility,independenceandinitiative,andgoodworkerscertainlydemonstratethoseimportantcharactertraits,”Boshovensays.“Employerscanwriteexcellentrecommendationlettersforthestudentswhohaveworkedforthem.”Ontheotherhand,expertsagreethatstudentswhoworkmorethan15to20hoursperweekoftenexperiencelessenedschoolsuccess,whichcanleadtodroppingoutentirely.Workinglonghourscanalsolimitopportunitiestobuildfriendshipsandexploreintereststhatenhanceateenager’sintellectualandemotionaldevelopment.Themajorpointthatstudentsshouldkeepinmindistheimportanceofbalance.DanCrabtree,CollegeandCareerCounseloratWheatonAcademyinIllinois,explains,“Wewantourstudentstoestablishahealthybalanceinlifeandworktomaintainitthroughouttheirlives.”Ifworkingwillinterferewithcompletingschoolwork,participatinginextracurricularactivities,spendingtimewithfamilyandfriends,orgettingenoughrest,itmaynotbeawisedecision.1.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toshowhowstudentscanfindapart­timejob.B.Toexplainwhatisapart­timejob.C.Tostresstheimportanceofstudents’part­timework.D.Todiscusstheissueofstudents’part­timework.2.InBoshoven’sopinion,students________.a.shouldn’tdependontheirfamiliesfinanciallyb.shouldtaketheirstudiesasthefirstpriorityc.canbenefitfrompart­timeworkd.canformhealthyhabitsintheirlivesA.bc B.bdC.ab D.ac3.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat________.A.withoutcounselors’help,fewstudentscangetemployed B.teenagersshowstronginterestinpart­timeworkC.toomuchpart­timeworkcanleadtobadacademicperformanceD.expertsencouragestudentstodomorepart­timework4.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?A.Part­timeworkisimportantformoststudentsatcollege.B.Studentsshouldbalancepart­timeworkwellwithotherthings.C.Experts’adviceisthekeytofindingagoodpart­timejob.D.Allinall,studentshadbetternotspendtimeonparttimework.Ⅳ.信息匹配(2013·陕西卷)A.Adultskeeppetswiththeirchildren.B.Pet­keepinghasaverylonghistory.C.Pet­keepingmaydoharmtoanimals.D.Peoplekeeppetsfortheiraestheticneed.E.Cagedpetsbecomeincreasinglypopular.F.Pet­keepingishelpfulforchildren’sgrowth.,1.eq\x()Pet­keepingisatime­honouredtradition.Oneofthereasonsforpeopletoraisedogsorcowswasusefulness.Whilepeopleinthepasthuntedanimalsandkeptthemintheirbackyards,thecivilisedmantodayislesscrueltowardsthemandislessexploitative(利用的).2.eq\x()Wekeepanimalsaspetsbecausetheyareattractive.Weallhavetheurgetopossesssomethingthathasaesthetic(美学的)value,andthatiswhywetreasurepaintingsorfinefurniture.Keepingpetsisoneformofthisurge.ASiamesecatinthehousecanbeadecorativeobject.Petsareplayfulanimalsandtheyamuseus.Alittlerabbitamusesusbyitsplayfulandlivelyruns.3.eq\x()Manyparentsfindithelpfultohavepetsinthehousefortheirchildren.Havingpetsisanexcellentwayofdevelopinginchildrentheloveofanimalsandresponsibility.Childrengettheopportunitytotakeonfullresponsibilityforanothercreature’slife.Itwillbeaneducationalexperienceforachildtowatchthenaturallifecycleofananimal.Therearepsychological(心理的)benefitsforchildren.Petsarewelcomefriendsforchildrenwhoarelonely.Petsareexcellentcompanions.Keepingpetsmeansgivingloveandbeingloved.Wefindcomfortingivingcareandreceivingcareinreturn.Wegetpleasurefromtheirappearanceandtheirbehaviour.4.eq\x()Asmorepeoplemoveintoapartments,therearelimitationsonkeepingofanimalslikedogsandmonkeys.Therefore,cagedanimalshaveincreasedinpopularity.Birdsfallintothisgroup.Wekeepthemfortheirbeautifulsongsandfeathers.Fish­keepingisawide­spreadhobbyandthekeepercanobservetheirbehaviourintheglasstankandstudyitsentirelifecycle.Thecatisafinehousepetanditfitsneatlyintohumanhabitation(居住地)withoutrequiringitsowncage.Theyarewonderfulhunters,ifthereareratsaround.5.eq\x()Petssatisfyman’sdesiretocareforabitofnature.Thepetownerhastheresponsibilityforsupplyingthoseneedsthatnatureprovides.Petsareamusingandentertaining,butweareinawaydoinganimalsharmbymakingthemliveinahumanenvironment.Arewenotenslaving(奴役)them?Ⅴ.短文改错(2013·陕西省西北九校考前模拟)Inmanycountries,womenarelookeddownat.Itismoredifficultforthemtogetsomeworkthanmen.Inordertogetjob,theysometimeshadtotellalie.That’sunfair.Infact,womencanworknoworsethanmen.There’ssomethingthatwomencan’tdo.Perhaps,theyaregoodattheirworkthanmen.Forexample,inmaketelephonesandcomputers,manycompanieswouldrathertoemploywomen.That’sbecausemencan’tpickupthesmallpieceswiththeirfinger.Theycanalsobecomeexcellentengineers,doctorsandteachers.SoIamsurethedaywillcomesoonwhichwomencanreallygetequallyrights.课时作业(四十)Ⅰ.单词拼写1.errupt3.assume4.accelerate5.skillful6.analysis7.arrested8.alternativeⅡ.单项填空1.解析:考查情景交际。A项意为“这是个好主意”;B项意为“我非常同意”;C项意为“你不是认真的吧?你不是在开玩笑吧”;D项意为“对此我不太确信”。根据语境可知,应答句意为:你不是在开玩笑吧?我们两个今天早上还在一起踢足球了。答案:C2.解析:考查代词用法。句意为:我们都在等老板的回复,但最终一个回复也没有。根据题干中的“but”可知,此处应选否定含义的词;根据句意可知,此处表示泛指“任何一个回复”,故选none(三者或三者以上的)一个也没有。neither(两者中的)任何一个也不;either(两者中的)任何一个;another(三者或三者以上的)又一,再一。答案:D3.解析:句意为:当我们村周围的群山变绿时,它们便成了很多野生动物的栖息地。根据句意可知,第一空后的mountains在本句中表示特指,故用定冠词,排除C项;“be/becomehometo...”为固定搭配,相当于be/becomethehomeof...,意为“……的栖息地”。答案:A4.解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意为:母亲经常告诉她的儿子要做一个好孩子,并警告他别惹麻烦。A项意为“躲开,置身于……之外”;B项意为“退缩,隐瞒”;C项意为“脱离(政党,团体等)”,分离;D项意为“消除,去掉,清除”。根据语境可知,答案应选A。答案:A5.解析:考查动词的时态。由空后的fordecades可推知,此处要用完成时态,故可以排除A、D两项。由下句内容可知,北京这种交通状况是从过去一直持续到现在,且会持续下去。故应该用进行时态。答案:C6.解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意为:军用直升机给困在偏僻山村里的地震生还者空投食物和药品。根据用直升机空投可知,这些偏僻山区的交通与外界隔断了,故选A,意为“切断”。B.还清,得到回报;C.推迟,脱去;D.暂时解雇,下岗。答案:A7.解析:考查定语从句。句意为:——上周五你什么时候回铜陵的?——直到下着倾盆大雨的午夜才到。分析句子结构可知,本句为定语从句,先行词为midnight,从句中缺少时间状语,用when来引导定语从句。答案:D8.解析:考查不定式作结果状语。句意为:很不幸,我们迅速把摔倒的老人送到医院,却被告知要对老人(的摔倒)负责。根据句首的Unfortunately可知下文是坏结果,only+不定式可作结果状语,表示想不到的不好的结果。答案:D9.解析:句意:她丈夫的生日快要到了。经过长时间考虑,她打算为他买个黑色的小皮夹。根据多个形容词作定语修饰同一名词的排列规律“限定描绘大长高,形状年龄和新老,颜色国籍原材料,作用类别往后靠”可知,B项正确。答案:B10.解析:考查虚拟语气。句意为:我们因为大雾被困在机场,否则就能及时赶上这儿的会议了。otherwise否则,后接与过去事实相反的含蓄虚拟语气,故用would/could/mighthavedone结构,即D项正确。答案:D11.解析:考查名词辨析。academy学院;significance意义,重要性;accuracy精确,准确;category种类,范畴。“beof+抽象名词”用来说明主语的特征。句意为:来自许多城市的代表将参加这周五举行的会议,据说该会议意义十分重大。答案:B12.解析:句意为:假如我们得不到必要的设备,我们将不得不放弃这个实验。assuming表示“假定,设想”,引导条件状语从句,相当于if。具有相同用法的词还有supposing,regarding,given等。答案:D13.解析:datebackto意为“追溯到”,不用于被动语态。本题中theoldtemple与date之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,故用动词­ing形式作定语。答案:B14.解析:考查形容词。句意为:这个小男孩在救自己被困火中的妹妹时,表现得相当勇敢与镇定。根据句意可知,应选B项,considerable相当多(或大、重要等)的。alternative可供替代的;subjective主观的;favorable有利的,均不符合句意。答案:B15.解析:句意为:虽然这个房间很小,但是从这里可以看到这座老城的美丽风光。根据题干中的“asmallroom”和“afineview”可知,此处有转折意味,故用连词but。答案:DⅢ.阅读理解语篇解读本

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论