2020-2021学年湖北省武汉市洪山区七年级(上)期末英语试卷(word版含答案)

2020-2021学年湖北省武汉市洪山区七年级（上）期末英语试卷二、找出每组划线部分发音不同的单词（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1．找出每组划线部分发音不同的单词（）A．same B．happy C．tape D．radio2．找出每组划线部分发音不同的单词（）A．city B．call C．can D．music3．找出每组划线部分发音不同的单词（）A．big B．vegetable C．get D．go4．找出每组划线部分发音不同的单词（）A．near B．hear C．dear D．pear5．找出每组划线部分发音不同的单词（）A．month B．son C．lost D．Monday三、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）6．﹣WhatcanIdoforyou，Madam？﹣___________．（）A．I'mjustlooking B．I'lltakeit C．Yes，please D．Itlooksnice7．﹣Hi.Bob.How'syourday？﹣________.IlikeMondaybecauseIhaveP.Eandhistory（）A．I'mOK B．It'sOK C．It'sright D．It'swell.8．﹣﹣﹣Who_______sportsinyourfamily？MyfatherandI_______．（）A．like，does B．likes，are C．like，are D．likes，do9．﹣Thedresslooksgoodonme，________Idon'twanttobuyitbecauseit'sexpensive.﹣That'sapity!（）A．so B．but C．or D．and10．﹣Mike，let'splaycomputergames.Momanddadarenotathomenow.﹣I'msorry，butIdon'twanttobeinyour________whentheyfindoutaboutit（）A．socks B．shoes C．trousers D．shirts11．﹣Myfavoritesportsgameisbasketball.What's________？﹣Myfavoriteistennis.（）A．me B．her C．yours D．it12．﹣Daledoesn'thaveclasses________Tuesdayafternoon.﹣Really？Sohegetsa________afternoon.（）A．in；busy B．on；free C．on；difficult D．in；long13．﹣Let's________theschooltrip.﹣OK.（）A．askfor B．thankfor C．thinkabout D．talkto14．﹣Mom，canIhavesomeorangesnow？﹣Ofcourseyoucan，butnotnow.Youcan________somewithyou.（）A．take B．like C．have D．want15．﹣Tony，yourbrotherisgoodatallkindsofsports．﹣______．Heisthesportsstarinourschool．（）A．Haveagoodtime B．That'sforsure C．Hereyouare四、情景交际（本题共5分，每小题1）补全对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。（提示：选项中有一个是多余的。）16．（5分）A.Doyouneedmyhelp？B.Howdoyoulikethispair？C.MayIhelpyou？D.CanItrythemon？E.Iwilltakethem.F.Ilikeblackandwhite.A：（1）B：Yes，please.Ineedapairofshoesforschool.A：（2）B：Idon'tlikethiscolor.A：Whatcolordoyoulike？B：（3）A：Whataboutthispair？B：Great!（4）A：Sure，theylookniceonyou.B：Howmucharethey？A：Theyare25dollarsB：OK，（5）.五、完形填空（共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分）17．（15分）Jimmyisnotahard﹣workingstudent.Healwaysspendsmosttime（1）whenhewasinuniversity.Histeachersandclassmatesdon'tlikehim.（2）hisaunt'shelp，theyoungmanfindsa（3）inaparkafterhegraduatesfromtheuniversity.Thereareallkindsofflowersinthegardensandhehasto（4）themcarefully.Hethinksitis（5）todothejob.Soheoften（6）inbedanddoesn'tgotothegardens.Onemorningtheheadofthepark（7）someoftheflowersaredead.HecallsJimmyandaskshimwhatis（8）withthem.Theyoungmanstudiesthedeadflowers（9）alongtimebutcan'tanswer.Justatthattimeanold（10）passesthereandthehead（11）himforhelp.Theoldmanstudiesthemforawhileandsays，"Aratis（12）theirroots.""Idon'tthinkweshoulddo（13）totherat，"saysJimmy，"Peopleappreciate（欣赏）nottheroots，butthe（14）!"Afterhearinghiswords，theheadoftheparkisvery（15）.HesaystoJimmy，"Youneedn'tcometomorrow.（1）A.sleepingB.studyingC.readingD.writing（2）A.WithoutB.InC.BetweenD.With（3）A.workB.jobC.headD.hat（4）A.lookforB.lookafterC.lookatD.lookup（5）A.importantB.hard﹣workingC.easyD.difficult（6）A.studiesB.staysC.criesD.eats（7）A.findsB.takesC.looksD.waits（8）A.wrongB.rightC.necessaryD.healthy（9）A.atB.onC.duringD.for（10）A.teacherB.gardenerC.cookD.star（11）A.answersB.turnsC.asksD.wants（12）A.playingB.eatingC.drinkingD.calling（13）A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything（14）A.treesB.sunC.leavesD.flowers（15）A.surprisedB.sadC.angryD.glad六、阅读理解（共3小题每小题10分满分30分）18．（10分）SchoolTimePrincipalforadayIfyouaretheprincipal（校长）ofyourschool，whatwillyoudo？Recentlyforty﹣threestudentsfromSongjiangMiddleSchoolinShanghaigetthechancetobecome"studentprincipals"foroneday.Whatdoesbeingaprincipalfeellike？TEENStalkstooneofthem.ZhangJiahao，13Thatday，I，togetherwithotherstudentprincipalsandourrealprincipal，patrol（巡查）ourschoolinthemorning.Wefindthatmanystudentsdon'tdomorningexercises.Wetakenotesofthis.Atlunchtime.wegotothedininghallandhelpkeeporder，checkfoodandmakesurefoodisnotwasted（浪费）.Takingpartintheregularmeetingas"principals"isthemostimpressive（令人印象深刻的）part.Itismeetingtosummarize（总结）theworkoftheschoolthroughouttheweek.Teachersreporttheirworkandmakeplansforthecomingmid﹣termexams.Aprincipalreallyhaslotsofthingstoworryabout.It'snotaneasyjob.Youth（1）Thenewswasreportedby.A.ChinaDailyB.TeensC.USATodayD.Youth（2）inwhichpartofthenewspapercanwereadthisnews？A.SCHOOLTIMEB.ARTC.CULTURED.LIFE（3）WhichisthemostimpressiveworkaccordingtoZhangJiahao？A.GotothedininghallandhelpkeeporderB.Takepartintheregularmeetingwithteachers.C.Patroltheschoolinthemorning.D.Checkfoodandmakesurefoodisnotwasted（4）WhatdoesZhangJiahaothinkofthejobasaprincipal？A.EasyB.Difficult.C.ImpressiveD.Important（5）Theregularmeetingisusuallyabout.A.talkingaboutthestudents'dailyactivitiesB.worryingaboutthecomingmid﹣termexamC.summarizingtheworkoftheschoolforthepastweekandmakeplansD.takingnotesoftheproblemsanddiscussinghowtochangethesituation19．（10分）PaulandCarolarebestfriends.Theyliveclosetoeachother，sotheygotoschooltogether.OnedaywhenPaulandCarolcomeintotheclassroom，theteacherintroducesanewclassmatetotheclass.HernameisLisa.Lisaisaverylovelygirl.ShesitsnexttoCarol.Atlunchtime，CarolasksLisatositwithherandPaul.Paulisexcited，becauseheexpectstotalkwiththeirnewfriend.ButhecouldhardlyspeakwithLisa.SheisbusytalkingwithCarol.AndCarolgiveshercaketoLisa.CarolusuallygivesittoPaul!Afterschool，CarolandLisatalksabouttheirplansforthesummer.ItmakesPaulfeelunhappy.Sohesaysnothingtothem.WhenCarolisreadytogohome，Pauliswaitingforher.Helookssad.HesaystoCarol，"Youaremybestfriend，buttodayyoutalkwithLisaallthetime.Yougiveyourcaketoher，andyoulikeherbetter."Carolfeelssorryforwhatshedoes.ShesaystoPaul，"Don'tbesosad，Paul.Shecan'ttakeyourplaceinmyheart.Butwethreecanbebestfriends.Let'splaywithhertogethertomorrow."Paulfeelsbetternow.Sometimesyoucaretoomuchaboutthefriendship，butneverforgetthatyou'dbettertellyourfriendhowyoufeel，insteadofsayingnothingandkeepingawayfromyourfriend.（1）PaulandCarolgotoschooltogether，because.A.theyarebestfriendsB.theirhomesarecloseC.theyareinthesameschoolD.theylikewalkingtoschool（2）HowdoesPaulfeelwhenheseesLisaatfirst？A.Excited.B.Sad.C.SurprisedD.Sorry.（3）Whichwordcouldbeusedtodescribe（描述）Lisa？A.Kind.B.Outgoing.C.Cute.D.Shy.（4）It'sclearthat.A.CarolusuallygiveshercaketoPaulbeforeLisacomesB.CarolwantstospendthesummervacationwithLisaC.LisatakesPaul'splaceinCarol'sheartD.LisawantstomakePaulunhappy（5）Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage？A.Twofriendsgetcloserbecauseofthenewclassmate.B.Threestudentscanalsobebestfriends.C.Youshouldn'tcaretoomuchaboutthefriendshipD.It'sgoodtotellyourfriendhowyoufeel20．（10分）Onceuponatime，thereisaclevermonkey.Helivesinanappletreeonabeautifulisland.Oneday，crocodile（鳄鱼）swimstotheisland."I'm'hungry"hesays.Sothemonkeythrowsredappletothecrocodile.Thecrocodilemunchesandmunches.Thenextday，thecrocodilecomesback."Please，mayIhavetwoapples？"heasks.Heeatsoneandgivesonetohiswife.Thecrocodilegoestoseethemonkeyeverydaytolistentohisstoriesandeathisapples.Hewantstobecleverjustlikethemonkey.Thecrocodile'swifehasanidea."Whydon'tyoueathisheart？Thenyouwillbeclever，justlikehim!"Thenextday，thecrocodilesaystothemonkey，"Cometomyhouse!We'llhavelunchtogethertothankyoufortheapples"Butwhentheyarrive，thecrocodilesays，"Monkey!IwanttoeatyourheartsoIcanbeascleverasyou!Theclevermonkeythinksquicklyandsays"Myheartisn'there.It'sinmyappletree."Theygobacktotheisland."WaithereandIwillgetmyheart，"themonkeysays.Themonkeyquicklyclimbsthetreeandsitsatthetop."Oh，crocodile.Youaretoogreedy.Ofcourseyoucan'thavemyheart，andnowyoucan'thavemyappleseither!"Theclevermonkeylaughsandlaughs!（1）Whydoesthecrocodilevisitthemonkeyeveryday？A.Topracticehisswimmingskills.B.Totakecareofthemonkey.C.Togetsomeapplestoeat.D.Totellstoriestothemonkey（2）Whatdoesthecrocodilewantastimegoeson？A.Tobecleverlikethemonkey.B.Tohaveadeliciouslunch.C.Tokeepthemonkeyasapet.D.Toliveontheislandbyhimself（3）Whatdoestheword"greedy"mean？A.Youfeelexcitedandhappywhenyougetsomethingnice.B.Youwanttomakeyourdreamcometrue.C.Youwanttohavemoreofsomethingsuchasfoodormoney.D.Youfeelhungrybecauseyoucan'thaveenoughfood.（4）Whatcanwelearnfromthestory？A.Themonkeyleaveshisheartintheappletree.B.Thecrocodilegetsthemonkey'sheartintheend.C.Thecrocodilelearnshowtopickapples.D.Thecrocodilecannolongergetanythingfromthemonkey.（5）Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage？A.Don'tHelptheCrocodileB.GreedWillGetYouNowhereC.FriendsInNeedAreFriendsIndeedD.Don'tBelieveDangerousAnimals七、根据句意及所给图片写出单词（本题共5分，每小题1分）21．Mysonlikesafterdinner，becausetheytastesosweet.22．Disthelastmonthofayear．23．IloveMr.Smith'sclassverymuch，somathismyfavorite.24．Heoftenplaysafterschooleveryday.25．Eatingandfruiteverydayisagoodhabit.八、连词成句（请注意大小写和标点符号）（本题共5分，每小题1分）26．is，today，what，the，date？27．do，you，how，this，movie，like？28．want，fat，to，don't，I，be.29．our，all，prices，at，sell，clothes，good，very，we.30．want，a，shoes，pair，to，of，I，blue，buy.九、短文填词（本题共10分，每小题10分）先阅读短文，在其后空白处写出各个单词的正确形式，单词首字母已给出。31．（10分）Robertismygoodfriend.Heisamiddleschoolstudent.Helikes（1）ncomputergames.Hedoesn't（2）fwellthesedays.Hismotherthinksheisnot（3）handaskshimtoseethedoctor.Thedoctoraskshimalotof（4）qandwritesdownRobert'sanswers."Youdon't（5）lwell.Whatdoyoueateverymorningfor（6）b？"thedoctoraskshim."Eggs，bread，butter，jamandcoffee，"Robertanswers."Andwhatlunchdoyoualwayshave？"thedoctorasks."Meatorfishandrice.""Andwhatdoyouhaveinthe（7）e!thedoctorasks."Eggsandbread."Thenthedoctorsays，"Youdon'teatfruitatall.Iam（8）sthatyouneedtoeatsomefruitafterdinnereveryday.Andwhat'smoreimportantistoeatalltheskin（皮）ofthefruit，（9）btheskinisverygoodforhealth.Oh，bytheway，whatisyour（10）ffruit？'"Coconuts（椰子）Robertanswers.十、书面表达（本题10分）32．（10分）假如你有一个朋友Mary在上海。根据下列的要点提示写一个70字左右的文章介绍你的朋友。要求语言流畅，不要逐句翻译。开头已给出，不计入总词数。要点提示：1.她12岁，来自上海的一个三口之家。父母都是老师；2.她有良好的饮食习惯。喜欢水果和蔬菜。因为它们对健康有益。不喜欢甜食，因为不想长胖；3.她最喜欢的科目是英语，她还擅长数学，经常在课后帮助同学学习；4.业余时间她喜欢跑步和听音乐；5.适当自由发挥。参考词汇：sweetadj.甜的eatinghabits饮食习惯freetime业余时间ThisismyfriendMary.____________________________________________________

2020-2021学年湖北省武汉市洪山区七年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析二、找出每组划线部分发音不同的单词（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1．找出每组划线部分发音不同的单词（）A．same B．happy C．tape D．radio【分析】same同样的；happy高兴的；tape磁带；radio收音机。【解答】same[seɪm]；happy[ˈhæpi]；tape[teɪp]；radio[ˈreɪdiəʊ].根据各项中单词的音标可知，字母a在A，C，D选项中的发音是[eɪ]，而在B选项中的发音是[æ].B项中划线部分读音与其余三个读音不同。故选：B。2．找出每组划线部分发音不同的单词（）A．city B．call C．can D．music【分析】city城市；call打电话；can能；music音乐。【解答】city[ˈsɪti]；call[kɔːl]；can[kæn]；music[ˈmjuːzɪk].根据各项中单词的音标可知，字母c在B，C，D选项中的发音是[k]，而在A选项中的发音是[s].A项中划线部分读音与其余三个读音不同。故选：A。3．找出每组划线部分发音不同的单词（）A．big B．vegetable C．get D．go【分析】big大的；vegetable蔬菜；get得到；go去。【解答】big[bɪg]；vegetable[ˈvedʒtəbl]；get[get]；go[gəʊ].根据各项中单词的音标可知，字母g在A，C，D选项中的发音是[g]，而在B选项中的发音是[dʒ].B项中划线部分读音与其余三个读音不同。故选：B。4．找出每组划线部分发音不同的单词（）A．near B．hear C．dear D．pear【分析】near附近的；hear听见；dear亲爱的；pear梨。【解答】near[nɪə（r）]；hear[hɪə（r）]；dear[dɪə（r）]；pear[peə（r）].根据各项中单词的音标可知，字母组合ear在A，B，C选项中的发音是[ɪə]，而在D选项中的发音是[eə].D项中划线部分读音与其余三个读音不同。故选：D。5．找出每组划线部分发音不同的单词（）A．month B．son C．lost D．Monday【分析】month月份；son儿子；lost失去；Monday星期一。【解答】month[mʌnθ]；son[sʌn]；lost[lɒst]；Monday[ˈmʌndeɪ].根据各项中单词的音标可知，字母o在A，B，D选项中的发音是[ʌ]，而在C选项中的发音是[ɒ].C项中划线部分读音与其余三个读音不同。故选：C。三、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）6．﹣WhatcanIdoforyou，Madam？﹣___________．（）A．I'mjustlooking B．I'lltakeit C．Yes，please D．Itlooksnice【分析】我能为您做些什么，女士？我只是看看．【解答】A我只是看看，B我要买它，C是的，请，D它看起来很好；根据前句句意"我能为您做些什么，女士"可知，要回答"我只是看看"，其它选项语意不通，也不符合英语交际习惯．故选：A．7．﹣Hi.Bob.How'syourday？﹣________.IlikeMondaybecauseIhaveP.Eandhistory（）A．I'mOK B．It'sOK C．It'sright D．It'swell.【分析】﹣嗨。鲍勃。你的一天怎么样？﹣很好。我喜欢星期一，因为我有体育课和历史课。【解答】A.I'mOK我很好；B.It'sOK很好；C.It'sright这是正确的；D.It'swell.好地；根据IlikeMondaybecauseIhaveP.Eandhistory，可知应说很好。故选：B。8．﹣﹣﹣Who_______sportsinyourfamily？MyfatherandI_______．（）A．like，does B．likes，are C．like，are D．likes，do【分析】略【解答】略9．﹣Thedresslooksgoodonme，________Idon'twanttobuyitbecauseit'sexpensive.﹣That'sapity!（）A．so B．but C．or D．and【分析】﹣我穿这件衣服很好看，但是我不想买它，因为它太贵了。﹣太遗憾了。【解答】A表示所以，B表示但是，C表示或者、否则，D表示和。根据题干可知我穿这件衣服很好看，但是我不想买它，因为它太贵了，句子前后是转折关系，则应用but，符合题意。故选：B。10．﹣Mike，let'splaycomputergames.Momanddadarenotathomenow.﹣I'msorry，butIdon'twanttobeinyour________whentheyfindoutaboutit（）A．socks B．shoes C．trousers D．shirts【分析】﹣Mike，让我们玩电脑游戏。妈妈和爸爸现在不在家。﹣抱歉，他们发现时我可不想和你的处境一样。【解答】socks袜子。shoes鞋子。trousers裤子。shirts衬衫。inone'sshoes和某人一样的处境，固定用法。题干表达：Mike，让我们玩电脑游戏。妈妈和爸爸现在不在家。抱歉，他们发现时我可不想和你的处境一样。故选：B。11．﹣Myfavoritesportsgameisbasketball.What's________？﹣Myfavoriteistennis.（）A．me B．her C．yours D．it【分析】﹣我最喜欢的运动是篮球。你最喜欢什么？﹣我最喜欢打网球。【解答】A.me我；B.her她的；C.yours你的；D.it它；根据题干可知空后没有名词，这里用名词性物主代词yours，指你喜欢的运动。故选：C。12．﹣Daledoesn'thaveclasses________Tuesdayafternoon.﹣Really？Sohegetsa________afternoon.（）A．in；busy B．on；free C．on；difficult D．in；long【分析】戴尔在星期二下午没有上课。真的吗？那么他得到了一个很空闲的下午。【解答】具体到某一天的上午，下午，晚上用on，所以在星期二下午用on.A忙碌的，B空闲的，C困难的，D长的。根据句意，下午没有课，所以应该很空闲。故选：B。13．﹣Let's________theschooltrip.﹣OK.（）A．askfor B．thankfor C．thinkabout D．talkto【分析】﹣让我们探讨下学校旅行。﹣好的。【解答】A表示请求，B表示为……感谢，C表示思考、探讨，D表示和……说话。根据题干可知让我们探讨下学校旅行，则C选项符合题意。故选：C。14．﹣Mom，canIhavesomeorangesnow？﹣Ofcourseyoucan，butnotnow.Youcan________somewithyou.（）A．take B．like C．have D．want【分析】﹣妈妈。现在我能吃一些橘子吗？﹣当然能。但是不是现在。你能随身带一些。【解答】take带走，like喜欢，have有，want想要。题干表达：妈妈。现在我能吃一些橘子吗？当然能。但是不是现在。你能随身带一些。A符合题意表达。故选：A。15．﹣Tony，yourbrotherisgoodatallkindsofsports．﹣______．Heisthesportsstarinourschool．（）A．Haveagoodtime B．That'sforsure C．Hereyouare【分析】﹣﹣Tony，你弟弟擅长各种运动．﹣﹣那当然，他是我们学校的体育明星．【解答】考查情景对话．A玩得开心．B那当然．C给你．结合语境"Tony，你弟弟擅长各种运动．__，他是我们学校的体育明星"可知，应该是"那当然"．故选：B．四、情景交际（本题共5分，每小题1）补全对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。（提示：选项中有一个是多余的。）16．（5分）A.Doyouneedmyhelp？B.Howdoyoulikethispair？C.MayIhelpyou？D.CanItrythemon？E.Iwilltakethem.F.Ilikeblackandwhite.A：（1）CB：Yes，please.Ineedapairofshoesforschool.A：（2）BB：Idon'tlikethiscolor.A：Whatcolordoyoulike？B：（3）FA：Whataboutthispair？B：Great!（4）DA：Sure，theylookniceonyou.B：Howmucharethey？A：Theyare25dollarsB：OK，（5）E.【分析】A：我能帮你吗？B：好的，谢谢。我需要一双上学用的鞋。A：你觉得这双怎么样？B：我不喜欢这种颜色。A：你喜欢什么颜色？B：我喜欢黑色和白色。A：这双怎么样？B：太好了！我可以试穿一下吗？A：当然，它们穿在你身上很好看。B：它们多少钱？A：它们是25美元。B：好的，我买了。【解答】细节推理题（1）C.根据下一句Yes，please.Ineedapairofshoesforschool.好的，谢谢。我需要一双上学用的鞋。可知说我能帮你吗？故答案是：C（2）B.根据下一句Idon'tlikethiscolor.我不喜欢这种颜色。可知说你觉得这双怎么样？故答案是：B（3）F.根据上一句Whatcolordoyoulike？你喜欢什么颜色？可知说我喜欢黑色和白色。故答案是：F（4）D.根据下一句Sure，theylookniceonyou.当然，它们穿在你身上很好看。可知说我可以试穿一下吗？故答案是：D（5）E.根据上一句Theyare25dollars它们是25美元可知说：我买了。故答案是：E五、完形填空（共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分）17．（15分）Jimmyisnotahard﹣workingstudent.Healwaysspendsmosttime（1）Awhenhewasinuniversity.Histeachersandclassmatesdon'tlikehim.（2）Dhisaunt'shelp，theyoungmanfindsa（3）Binaparkafterhegraduatesfromtheuniversity.Thereareallkindsofflowersinthegardensandhehasto（4）Bthemcarefully.Hethinksitis（5）Ctodothejob.Soheoften（6）Binbedanddoesn'tgotothegardens.Onemorningtheheadofthepark（7）Asomeoftheflowersaredead.HecallsJimmyandaskshimwhatis（8）Awiththem.Theyoungmanstudiesthedeadflowers（9）Dalongtimebutcan'tanswer.Justatthattimeanold（10）Bpassesthereandthehead（11）Chimforhelp.Theoldmanstudiesthemforawhileandsays，"Aratis（12）Btheirroots.""Idon'tthinkweshoulddo（13）Atotherat，"saysJimmy，"Peopleappreciate（欣赏）nottheroots，butthe（14）D!"Afterhearinghiswords，theheadoftheparkisvery（15）C.HesaystoJimmy，"Youneedn'tcometomorrow.（1）A.sleepingB.studyingC.readingD.writing（2）A.WithoutB.InC.BetweenD.With（3）A.workB.jobC.headD.hat（4）A.lookforB.lookafterC.lookatD.lookup（5）A.importantB.hard﹣workingC.easyD.difficult（6）A.studiesB.staysC.criesD.eats（7）A.findsB.takesC.looksD.waits（8）A.wrongB.rightC.necessaryD.healthy（9）A.atB.onC.duringD.for（10）A.teacherB.gardenerC.cookD.star（11）A.answersB.turnsC.asksD.wants（12）A.playingB.eatingC.drinkingD.calling（13）A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything（14）A.treesB.sunC.leavesD.flowers（15）A.surprisedB.sadC.angryD.glad【分析】文章介绍了Jimmy上学不努力学习，毕业后在一个公园工作。也不认真工作。一天有些花死了，领导问他原因，他回答不上。一名园丁说出了原因，Jimmy说人们只欣赏花，不欣赏花根，于是也被开除了。【解答】（1）A．动词辨析．A睡觉，B学习，C阅读，D写作，根据上句Jimmyisnotahard﹣workingstudent.吉米不是一个勤奋的学生。可知应该是上课总睡觉，故答案是A．（2）D．介词辨析．A没有，B在…里，C两者之间，D具有，根据withsb'shelp在某人的帮助下是固定用法，故答案是D．（3）B．名词辨析．A工作，不可数名词，B工作，可数名词，C头，D帽子，根据下文dothejob和语境，应该是大学毕业后找到一份工作，要用可数名词，故答案是B．（4）B．动词短语辨析．A寻找，B照顾，C看，D查询，根据上句Thereareallkindsofflowersinthegardens花园里有各种各样的花，应该是他得照看他们，故答案是B．（5）C．形容词辨析．A重要的，B努力的，C容易的，D困难的，根据后面anddoesn'tgotothegardens不去花园，应该是觉得工作容易，故答案是C．（6）B．动词辨析．A学习，B待，D哭，D吃，根据后面anddoesn'tgotothegardens不去花园，应该是待在床上，故答案是B．（7）A．动词辨析．A发现，B拿，C看，D等待，根据后面someoftheflowersaredead应该是发现一些花死了，故答案是A．（8）A．形容词辨析．A错的，B正确的，C必要的，D健康的，根据上文发现一些花死了，应该是问怎么了？What'swrong？是固定句型，故答案是A．（9）D．介词辨析．A在，B在…上，C在…期间，D为，根据alongtime是一段时间，要用for，应该是这个年轻人研究死花很长时间，但无法回答，故答案是D．（10）B．名词辨析．A老师，B园丁，C厨师，D星星，根据Aratis（12）theirroots老鼠吃了根部及语境，应该是园丁说出原委，故答案是B．（11）C．动词辨析．A回答，B轮流，C问，D想，根据asksbforhelp向某人求助是固定短语，故答案是C．（12）B．动词辨析．A玩，B吃，C喝，D打电话，根据Aratis（12）theirroots应该是老鼠吃了根部，故答案是B．（13）A．代词辨析．A任何事，用于否定句或问句，B没有什么，C一些，D所有的，根据Idon'tthinkweshoulddo（13）totherat否定句，应该是对于老鼠做不了什么，故答案是A．（14）D．名词辨析．A树，B太阳，C树叶，D花，根据Peopleappreciate（欣赏）nottheroots，butthe.Jimmy说人们只欣赏花，不欣赏花根，故答案是D．（15）C．形容词辨析．A惊讶的，B伤心的，C生气的，D高兴的，根据上文Jimmy说人们只欣赏花，不欣赏花根，老板肯定非常生气，故答案是C．六、阅读理解（共3小题每小题10分满分30分）18．（10分）SchoolTimePrincipalforadayIfyouaretheprincipal（校长）ofyourschool，whatwillyoudo？Recentlyforty﹣threestudentsfromSongjiangMiddleSchoolinShanghaigetthechancetobecome"studentprincipals"foroneday.Whatdoesbeingaprincipalfeellike？TEENStalkstooneofthem.ZhangJiahao，13Thatday，I，togetherwithotherstudentprincipalsandourrealprincipal，patrol（巡查）ourschoolinthemorning.Wefindthatmanystudentsdon'tdomorningexercises.Wetakenotesofthis.Atlunchtime.wegotothedininghallandhelpkeeporder，checkfoodandmakesurefoodisnotwasted（浪费）.Takingpartintheregularmeetingas"principals"isthemostimpressive（令人印象深刻的）part.Itismeetingtosummarize（总结）theworkoftheschoolthroughouttheweek.Teachersreporttheirworkandmakeplansforthecomingmid﹣termexams.Aprincipalreallyhaslotsofthingstoworryabout.It'snotaneasyjob.Youth（1）ThenewswasreportedbyD.A.ChinaDailyB.TeensC.USATodayD.Youth（2）inwhichpartofthenewspapercanwereadthisnews？AA.SCHOOLTIMEB.ARTC.CULTURED.LIFE（3）WhichisthemostimpressiveworkaccordingtoZhangJiahao？BA.GotothedininghallandhelpkeeporderB.Takepartintheregularmeetingwithteachers.C.Patroltheschoolinthemorning.D.Checkfoodandmakesurefoodisnotwasted（4）WhatdoesZhangJiahaothinkofthejobasaprincipal？BA.EasyB.Difficult.C.ImpressiveD.Important（5）TheregularmeetingisusuallyaboutC.A.talkingaboutthestudents'dailyactivitiesB.worryingaboutthecomingmid﹣termexamC.summarizingtheworkoftheschoolforthepastweekandmakeplansD.takingnotesoftheproblemsanddiscussinghowtochangethesituation【分析】文章是一个学校的学生体验校长一天都做什么的记录和感触。【解答】（1）D细节理解题。根据落款Youth可知是Youth写的，故答案是：D。（2）A文章出处题。根据标题SchoolTime，应该是出自SchoolTime，故答案是：A。（3）B细节理解题。根据第二段Takingpartintheregularmeetingas"principals"isthemostimpressive（令人印象深刻的）part.可知作为"校长"参加例会是印象最深刻的部分，故答案是：B。（4）B细节理解题。根据最后一句It'snotaneasyjob.可知校长的工作很难，故答案是：B。（5）C细节理解题。根据第二段Itismeetingtosummarizetheworkoftheschoolthroughouttheweek..这是一次总结学校一周工作的会议。可知例会是老师们汇报一周的工作，故答案是：C。19．（10分）PaulandCarolarebestfriends.Theyliveclosetoeachother，sotheygotoschooltogether.OnedaywhenPaulandCarolcomeintotheclassroom，theteacherintroducesanewclassmatetotheclass.HernameisLisa.Lisaisaverylovelygirl.ShesitsnexttoCarol.Atlunchtime，CarolasksLisatositwithherandPaul.Paulisexcited，becauseheexpectstotalkwiththeirnewfriend.ButhecouldhardlyspeakwithLisa.SheisbusytalkingwithCarol.AndCarolgiveshercaketoLisa.CarolusuallygivesittoPaul!Afterschool，CarolandLisatalksabouttheirplansforthesummer.ItmakesPaulfeelunhappy.Sohesaysnothingtothem.WhenCarolisreadytogohome，Pauliswaitingforher.Helookssad.HesaystoCarol，"Youaremybestfriend，buttodayyoutalkwithLisaallthetime.Yougiveyourcaketoher，andyoulikeherbetter."Carolfeelssorryforwhatshedoes.ShesaystoPaul，"Don'tbesosad，Paul.Shecan'ttakeyourplaceinmyheart.Butwethreecanbebestfriends.Let'splaywithhertogethertomorrow."Paulfeelsbetternow.Sometimesyoucaretoomuchaboutthefriendship，butneverforgetthatyou'dbettertellyourfriendhowyoufeel，insteadofsayingnothingandkeepingawayfromyourfriend.（1）PaulandCarolgotoschooltogether，becauseB.A.theyarebestfriendsB.theirhomesarecloseC.theyareinthesameschoolD.theylikewalkingtoschool（2）HowdoesPaulfeelwhenheseesLisaatfirst？AA.Excited.B.Sad.C.SurprisedD.Sorry.（3）Whichwordcouldbeusedtodescribe（描述）Lisa？CA.Kind.B.Outgoing.C.Cute.D.Shy.（4）It'sclearthatA.A.CarolusuallygiveshercaketoPaulbeforeLisacomesB.CarolwantstospendthesummervacationwithLisaC.LisatakesPaul'splaceinCarol'sheartD.LisawantstomakePaulunhappy（5）Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage？DA.Twofriendsgetcloserbecauseofthenewclassmate.B.Threestudentscanalsobebestfriends.C.Youshouldn'tcaretoomuchaboutthefriendshipD.It'sgoodtotellyourfriendhowyoufeel【分析】本文主要讲了保罗和卡拉是好朋友，而当班里来了一个新同学丽萨时，卡拉一直和丽萨说话而忽略了保罗，保罗很生气并且私下找卡拉谈，最后他们决定和丽萨成为三个好朋友的故事。【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据第一段Theyliveclosetoeachother，sotheygotoschooltogether.可知他们一起上学的原因是他们住得近，故选B。（2）A.细节理解题。根据第二段Atlunchtime，CarolasksLisatositwithherandPaul.Paulisexcited，becauseheexpectstotalkwiththeirnewfriend.可知保罗初次见到丽萨时很激动。故选A。（3）C.细节理解题。根据第二段Lisaisaverylovelygirl.可知丽萨是一个非常可爱的女孩。故选C。（4）A.细节推理题。根据第二段AndCarolgiveshercaketoLisa.CarolusuallygivesittoPaul!可知卡拉通常都把蛋糕给保罗，而这次卡拉把蛋糕给了丽萨，因此推断在丽萨到来之前卡拉都把蛋糕给保罗。故选A。（5）D.细节理解题。根据最后一段Sometimesyoucaretoomuchaboutthefriendship，butneverforgetthatyou'dbettertellyourfriendhowyoufeel，insteadofsayingnothingandkeepingawayfromyourfriend.可知有时候你非常在乎一段关系，最好把想法告诉对方。故选D。20．（10分）Onceuponatime，thereisaclevermonkey.Helivesinanappletreeonabeautifulisland.Oneday，crocodile（鳄鱼）swimstotheisland."I'm'hungry"hesays.Sothemonkeythrowsredappletothecrocodile.Thecrocodilemunchesandmunches.Thenextday，thecrocodilecomesback."Please，mayIhavetwoapples？"heasks.Heeatsoneandgivesonetohiswife.Thecrocodilegoestoseethemonkeyeverydaytolistentohisstoriesandeathisapples.Hewantstobecleverjustlikethemonkey.Thecrocodile'swifehasanidea."Whydon'tyoueathisheart？Thenyouwillbeclever，justlikehim!"Thenextday，thecrocodilesaystothemonkey，"Cometomyhouse!We'llhavelunchtogethertothankyoufortheapples"Butwhentheyarrive，thecrocodilesays，"Monkey!IwanttoeatyourheartsoIcanbeascleverasyou!Theclevermonkeythinksquicklyandsays"Myheartisn'there.It'sinmyappletree."Theygobacktotheisland."WaithereandIwillgetmyheart，"themonkeysays.Themonkeyquicklyclimbsthetreeandsitsatthetop."Oh，crocodile.Youaretoogreedy.Ofcourseyoucan'thavemyheart，andnowyoucan'thavemyappleseither!"Theclevermonkeylaughsandlaughs!（1）Whydoesthecrocodilevisitthemonkeyeveryday？CA.Topracticehisswimmingskills.B.Totakecareofthemonkey.C.Togetsomeapplestoeat.D.Totellstoriestothemonkey（2）Whatdoesthecrocodilewantastimegoeson？AA.Tobecleverlikethemonkey.B.Tohaveadeliciouslunch.C.Tokeepthemonkeyasapet.D.Toliveontheislandbyhimself（3）Whatdoestheword"greedy"mean？CA.Youfeelexcitedandhappywhenyougetsomethingnice.B.Youwanttomakeyourdreamcometrue.C.Youwanttohavemoreofsomethingsuchasfoodormoney.D.Youfeelhungrybecauseyoucan'thaveenoughfood.（4）Whatcanwelearnfromthestory？DA.Themonkeyleaveshisheartintheappletree.B.Thecrocodilegetsthemonkey'sheartintheend.C.Thecrocodilelearnshowtopickapples.D.Thecrocodilecannolongergetanythingfromthemonkey.（5）Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage？BA.Don'tHelptheCrocodileB.GreedWillGetYouNowhereC.FriendsInNeedAreFriendsIndeedD.Don'tBelieveDangerousAnimals【分析】本文主要讲了猴子与鳄鱼的故事，鳄鱼每天向猴子要苹果，他想变得和猴子也一样聪明，因此想吃掉猴子的心，猴子借口说自己的心在苹果树上，于是躲过一劫，并且不再给鳄鱼苹果。【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据第二段Thecrocodilegoestoseethemonkeyeverydaytolistentohisstoriesandeathisapples.可知鳄鱼每天去看猴子是为了听他的故事并且吃他的苹果。故选C。（2）A.细节理解题。根据第二段Hewantstobecleverjustlikethemonkey.可知鳄鱼想像猴子一样聪明。故选A。（3）C.词义猜测题。根据第四段Monkey!IwanttoeatyourheartsoIcanbeascleverasyou!可知鳄鱼想要猴子的心，因此判断鳄鱼很贪婪，因此猜测划线单词的含义为贪婪的，即想要拥有更多。故选C。（4）D.细节推理题。根据最后一段Ofcourseyoucan'thavemyheart，andnowyo