2007年上海高考英语真题试卷（原卷版）

绝密★启用前2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（上海卷）英语试卷（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）考生注意：考试时间120分钟,试卷满分150分。本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。试卷分为第=1\*ROMANI卷（第1－12页）和第=2\*ROMANII卷（第13页），全卷共13页。所有答题必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。答题前,务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名,并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上,在答题纸反而清楚地填写姓名。第1卷(共105分)I.ListeningprehensionPartAShortConversationsDirections：InPartA.youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit.Readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper.anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.1.A.Coke. B.Coffee. C.Tea. D.Water.2.A.Atarestaurant. B.Atastudio. C.Ataconcert. D.Atatheatre.3.A.Relieved. B.Worried. C.Confused. D.Depressed.4.A.TheBrowns. B.TheBrowns’son. C.Thepostman. D.Theneighbour.5.A.7:00. B.7:10. C.9:00. D.9:10.6.A.Theringisnothers. B.Shedoesn’thavegoldrings.C.Sheprefersgoldtosilver. D.Shelosthersilverring.7.A.Thescreendoesn’thavetobecleaned. B.Thekeyboardalsoneedscleaning.C.Themanshouldn’tdothecleaning. D.There’snotenoughtimetocleanboth.8.A.Thedriverwillstopthebusimmediately. B.Theguybythedoorwillhelpthewoman.C.Thewomanshouldcheckthemap.D.Hewilltellthewomanwhentogetoff.9.A.Shedislikesfireworks. B.Shehasplansfortheevening.C.Shedoesn’tfeellikegoingout. D.Shehastogettheatretickets.10.A.Theycan’tseethestarsclearly. B.They’renotinthecitytonight.C.They’relookingatthestarsfromthecity.D.They’retalkingaboutmoviestars.PartBPassagesDirections:InpartB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.11.A.Itcanmakeherfamous. B.Itiseasyandrewarding.C.Itisdangerousbutexciting. D.Ithasitsmovingmoment.12.A.Somebodywaskilled. B.Nobodywasinjured.C.Karenwasphysicallyhurt. D.Manybuildingsexploded.13.A.Afiercewar. B.Aseriousinjury. C.Aterribleexplosion. D.Abravejournalist.Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingreport.14.A.Internetuseisincreasingquicklyinruralandurbanareas.B.MoreandmoreruralresidentshaveInternetaccess.C.PeoplehavealimitedchoiceonInternetproviders.D.CityresidentsusetheInternetfrequently.15.A.Over2million. B.Around6million. C.23million. D.17million.16.A.Moregirlshavetheirownwebsitesthanboys.B.1in4kidshaveInternetaccessfromhome.C.Mostkidsthinktheygettoolittletimeonlineatschool.D.Internetconnectionathomeisquickerthanthatatschool.PartCLongerConversationsDirections:InPartC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinmenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.B1anksl7through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.GardenRestaurantReservationFormName:Jessica17Time:9:00p.m.18Numberofpeople:Six.PhoneNumber:___19_____SpecialRequest:____20____dishes.pletetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.WhatisHarrods,thebiggestdepartmentstoreintheUK.Famousfor?Its21andEgyptianHall.HowdopeoplefeelwhentheyareintheEgyptianHall?Theyfeeltheyare22.HowdoesHarrodsgetmostofitspower?Byproducing23itself.HowisthebusinessduringtheJanuarysales?Thereisanincreasein24..pletethefrom.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.Ⅱ.GrammarandVocabularyDirections:BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestpletesthesentence.25.Leavesarefoundonallkindsoftrees,buttheydiffergreatly________sizeandshape.A.on B.form C.by D.in26.Themayorhasofferedarewardof$5000to______whocancapturethetigeraliveordead.A.both B.others C.anyone D.another27.Alanisacarefuldriver,buthedrives______ofmyfriends.A.morecarefully B.themostcarefully C.lesscarefully D.theleastcarefully28.Didyoutidyyourroom?No,IwasgoingtotidymyroombutI______visitors.A.had B.have C.havehad D.willhave29.Guesswhat!IhavegotAformytermpaper.Great!You______readwidelyandputalotofworkintoit.A.must B.should C.musthave D.shouldhave30.Withthehelpofhightechnology,moreandmorenewsubstances______inthepastyears.A.discovered B.havediscovered C.hadbeendiscovered D.havebeendiscovered31.Howwastheteleviseddebatelastnight?Super!Rarely______somuchmediaattention.A.adebateattracted B.didadebateattractC.adebatedidattract D.attractedadebate32.Thelittleboycameridingfullspeeddownthemotorwayonhisbicycle.______itwas!A.Whatadangerousscene B.WhatdangerousasceneC.Howadangerousscene D.Howdangerousthescene33.Popmusicissuchanimportantpartofsociety______ithaseveninfluencedourlanguage.A.as B.that C.which D.where34.Afteraknockatthedoor,thechildheardhismother’svoice______him.A.calling B.called C.beingcalled D.tocall35.ThereisnothingmoreIcantry______youtostay,soIwishyougoodluck.A.beingpersuaded persuading C.tobepersuaded D.topersuade36.TheTownHall______inthe1800’swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.A.tobepleted B.havingbeenpletedC.pleted D.beingpleted37.Hismoviewonseveralawardsatthefilmfestival,______wasbeyondhiswildestdream.A.which B.that C.where D.it38.Smallsailboatscaneasilyturnoverinthewater______theyarenotmanagedcarefully.A.though B.before C.until D.if39.______hereferredtoinhisarticlewasunknowntothegeneralreader.A.That B.What C.Whether D.Where40.Thetraditionalviewis______wesleepbecauseourbrainis“programmed”tomakeusdoso.A.when B.why C.whether D.that41.Atminus130℃,alivingcellcanbe______forathousandyears.A.spared B.protected C.preserved D.developed42.SinceTom______downloadedavirusintohisputer,hecannotopenthefilenow.A.readily B.horribly C.accidentally D.irregularly43.Mymorning______includesjoggingintheparkandreadingnewspapersoverbreakfast.A.drill B.action C.regulation D.routine44.Johnwasdismissedlastweekbecauseofhis______attitudetowardshisjob.A.informal B.casual C.determined D.earnestIII.ClozeDirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagestherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.(A)Beingaloneinouterspacecanbefrightening.Thatisonereasonwhyastronautsonsolo(单独的)spaceflightsweregivenplentyofworktokeepthem45.Theywerealsoconstantmunicationwithpeopleontheearth.46,beingwithpeoplefromwhomyoucannotgetawaymightbeevenharderthanbeingalone.Thisiswhathappensonlongsubmarine(潜水艇)voyages.Itwillalsohappenon47spaceflightsinthefuture.Willtherebespecialproblemofadjustmentundersuchconditions?Scientistshavestudiedthereactionsofmentooneanotherduringlongsubmarinevoyages.Theyhavefoundthatthelongerthevoyagelasts,themoreserioustheproblemof48is.Whenmenare49togetherforalongperiod,theybegintofeeluneasy.Everyonehaslittlehabitsofspeakingandbehavingthatareordinarilyacceptable.Inthelimitedspaceoveralongperiodoftime,however,theselittlehabitsmaybeevery50.Apparently,althoughnoonewantstobe51allthetime,everyoneneedssomedegreeofprivacy.Whenpeopleareenclosedtogether,theyareinwhatiscalledastresssituation.Thatmeansthattheyareunderanunusualamountof52orstress.Peoplewhoarewelladjustedareableto53stresssituationsbetterthanothers.Thatisonereasonwhysomuchcareistakenin54ourastronauts.Thesemenundergoalongperiodoftestingandtraining.Oneofthethingstestedistheirbehaviorunderstress.45.A.tired B.asleep C.conscious D.busy46.A.Sofar B.Afterall C.However D.Therefore47.A.long B.fast C.dangerous D.direct48.A.fuel B.entertainment C.adjustment D.health49.A.shutup B.heldup C.broughtup D.pickedup50.A.pleasing B.annoying C.mon D.valuable51.A.noisy B.alone C.personal D.sociable52.A.emphasis B.conflict C.power D.pressure53.A.handle B.create C.affect D.investigate54.A.being B.choosing C.ordering D.promoting(B)Onetopicisrarelymentionedinallthetalkofimprovingstandardsinourschools:thealmostpletefailureofforeignlanguageteaching.AsaFrenchgraduatewhohastaughtformorethantwentyfiveyears,IbelieveIhavesomeideaofwhythefailureissototal.55thefaultsalreadyfoundoutintheeducationsystemasawhole—suchaschildcentredlearning,the“discovery”method,andthelowexpectationsbyteachersofpupils—therehavebeenseveralserious56whichhaveadirecteffectonlanguageteaching.Thefirstistheremovalfromthecurriculum(课程)ofthethoroughteachingofEnglish57.Pupilsnowdonotknowaverbfromanoun,thesubjectofasentencefromitsobject,orthedifferencebetweenthepast,present,orfuture.Anotherimportanterrorismixedabilityteaching,orteachinginabilitygroupsso58thatthemostablegroupsare59andareboredwhiletheleastablearelostand60bored.Strangelyenough,fewheadteachersseemtobeinfavourofmixedabilityschoolfootballteams.Progressdependsonmemory,andpupilsstarttoforgetimmediatelytheystophaving61lessons.ThisiswhymanypeoplewhoattendedFrenchlessonsatschool,eventhosewhogotgoodgrades,haveforgottenitafewyearslater.62theyneverneedit,theydonotpracticeit.MostAmericanschoolshaveacceptedwhatisinevitableand63modernlanguages,evenSpanish,fromthecurriculum.PerhapsitistimeforBritaintodothesame,andstop64resourcesonasubjectwhichfewpupilswantorneed.55.A.Dueto B.Inadditionto C.Insteadof D.Inspiteof56.A.errors B.situations C.systems D.methods57.A.vocabulary B.culture C.grammar D.literature58.A.wide B.similar C.separate D.unique59.A.keptout B.turneddown C.heldback D.leftbehind60.A.surprisingly B.individually C.equally D.hardly61.A.extra B.traditional C.basic D.regular62.A.Although B.Because C.Until D.Unless63.A.restored B.absorbed C.prohibited D.withdrawn64.A.wasting B.focusing C.exploiting D.sharingIV.ReadingprehensionDirections：Readthefollowingfourpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemmerearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonematfitsbestaccordingtomeinformationgiveninmepassageyouhavejustread.(A)Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Ateacher?Adoctor?Howaboutanicecreamtaster?Yes,therereallyisajobwhereyoucangetpaidtotasteicecream.JustaskJohnHarrion,an“OfficialTasteTester”forthepast21years.Testinghelpsmanufacturerstobesureofaproduct’squality.DuringhiscareerHarrisonhasbeenresponsibleforapprovinglargequantitiesofthesweeticecream—aswellasfordevelopingover75flavors(味道).Somepeoplethinkthatitwouldbeeasytodothisjob,afterall,youjusthavetolikeicecream,right?No—there’smoretothejobthanthat,saysHarrison,whohasadegreeinchemistry.Hepointsoutthatadairyorfoodsciencedegreewouldbeveryusefultosomeonewantingacareerinthis“cool”field.Inatypicalmorningonthejob,Harrisontastesandassesses60icecreamsamples.Heletstheicecreamwarmuptoabout12℉.Harrisonexplains,“Yougetmoreflavorfromwarmericecream,whichiswhysomekidsliketostirit,creatingicecreamsoup.”Whiletheicecreamwarmsup,Harrisonlooksoverthesamplesandgradeseachoneonitsappearance.“Tastingbeginswiththeeyes,”heexplains.Hecheckstoseeiftheicecreamisattractiveandaskshimself,“Doestheproducthavethecolorexpectedfromthatflavor?”Nextit’stimetotaste!Continuingtothinkupnewideas,tryoutnewflavors,andtestsamplesfromsomanykindsoficecreameachdaykeepsHarrisonbusybuthappy—workingatonecooljob.65.WhatisJohnHarrison’sjob?A.Anofficial. B.Anicecreamtaster.C.Achemist. D.Anicecreammanufacturer.66.AccordingtoJohnHarrison,tobequalifiedinthe“coolfield”,itishelpfulto______.A.keepadiaryofwork B.haveadegreeinrelatedsubjectsC.havenewideaseveryday D.findoutnewflavorseachday67.WhatdoesHarrisondofirstwhentestingicecream?A.Hestirstheicecream. B.Heexaminesthecoloroftheicecream.C.Hetastestheflavoroftheicecream. D.Heletstheicecreamwarmup.68.Whichofthefollowingisprobablythebesttitleofthepassage?A.TastingwithEyes B.FlavorsofIceCreamC.JohnHarrison’sLife D.OneCoolJob(B)69.TheFreshWaterseriesat9PM________.A.exploresthelakes,riversandthecreaturesinthemB.isdevotedtothefreshwatercreaturesintheworldC.explainstherelationshipamonginhabitantsontheearthD.focusesonthedeepestriverontheplanet70.Thephrase“stowaway”mostprobablymeans“_________”.A.hidesecretly B.talkexcitedly C.operateeasily D.guidesuccessfully71.AmysterystoryadaptedfromAgathaChristie’snovelwillbeshownon______.A.BBC1 B.BBC2 C.ITV1 D.Channel4(C)Mailcarrierswillbedeliveringsomegoodnewsandsomebadnewsthisweek.Thebadnews:Stamppricesareexpectedtorise2centsinMayto41cents,thePostalRegulatorymissionannouncedyesterday.Thegoodnews:Withtheintroductionofa“foreverstamp,”itmaybethelasttimeAmericanshavetouseannoying2or3centstampstomakeuppostagedifferences.BeginninginMay,peoplewouldbeabletopurchasethestampsinbookletsof20attheregularrateofafirstclassstamp.Asthenameimplies,“foreverstamps”willkeeptheirfirstclassmailingvalueforever,evenwhenthepostagerategoesup.Thenew“foreverstamp”istheUnitedStatesPostalService’s(USPS)answertotheplaintsaboutfrequentrateincreases.TheMayincreasewillbethefifthinadecade.Postalrateshaverisenbecauseofinflation(通货膨胀),petitionfromonlinebillpaying,andtherisingcostsofemployeebenefits,includinghealthcare,saysMarkSaunders,aspokesmanforUSPS.TheUSPSexpectssomefinancialgainfromsalesofthe“foreverstamp”andthesavingsfromnotprintingasmany2or3centstamps.“It’snotyourgrandfather’sstamp,”saysMr.Saunders.“Itcouldbeyourgreatgrandchildren’sstamp.”Othercountries,includingCanada,England,andFinlandusesimilarstamps.DonSchilling,whohascollectedstampsfor50years,sayshe’sinterestedinthepublic’sreaction.“Thisisanentirelynewclassofstamps.”Mr.Schillingsays.Headdsthathe’llbuythestampsbecausehewillbeabletousethemforalongperiodoftime,notbecausetheycouldmakehimrich—thevolumeprintedwillbetoolargeforcollectors.“Wewon’tbeabletosendourkidstocollegeonthese,”hesays,laughing.TheUSPSboardofgovernorshasyettoacceptthePostalRegulatorymission’sdecision,buttendstofollowitsremendations.Noplanshavebeenannouncedyetforthedesignofthestamps.72.Themainpurposeofintroducinga“foreverstamp”is______.A.toreducethecostofprinting2or3centstampsB.tohelpsavetheconsumers’costonfirstclassmailingC.torespondtotheplaintsaboutrisingpostalratesD.topetewithonlinebillpaying73.Bysaying“Itcouldbeyourgreatgrandchildren’sstamp”,Mr.Saundersmeansthatforeverstamps________.A.couldbecollectedbyone’sgreatgrandchildrenB.mightbeverypreciousingreatgrandchildren’shandsC.mighthavebeeninheritedfromone’sgreatgrandfathersD.couldbeusedbyone’sgreatgrandchildrenevendecadeslater74.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Theinvestmentinforeverstampswillbringadequatereward.B.Americawillbethefirstcountrytoissueforeverstamps.C.Thedesignofthe“foreverstamp”remainstoberevealed.D.2or3centstampswillnolongerbeprintedinthefuture.75.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?A.Withforeverstamps,therewillbenoneedtoworryaboutratechanges.B.Postalworkerswillbenefitmostfromthesalesofforeverstamps.C.Theinflationhasbeeathreattothesalesoffirstclassstamps.D.Newinterestwillbearousedincollectingforeverstamps.(D)ThetraditionaltentcitiesatfestivalssuchasGlastonburymayneverbethesameagain.Inavictoryofgreenbusinessthatiscertaintoappealtoenvironmentallyawaremusiclovers,adesignstudentistoreceivefinancialsupporttoproduceecofriendlytentsmadeofcardboardthatcanberecycledafterthebandsandthecrowdshavegonehome.MajorfestivalssuchasGlastonburythrowawaysome10,000abandonedtentsattheendofeventseachyear.ForhisfinalyearprojectattheUniversityoftheWestofEngland,JamesDunlopcameupwithamaterialthatcanberecycled.AndtocopewiththeBritishsummer,thecardboardhasbeenmadewaterproof.TakinginspirationfromaJapanesearchitect,whohasusedcardboardtomakebigbuildingsincludingchurches,Mr.Dunlopusedcardboardmaterialforhistents,whichhecalledMyhabs.ThedesignwonanawardattheannualNewDesignersExhibitionafterMr.Dunlopgraduatedfromhisproductdesigndegreeandhedecidedtotrytoturnitintoabusiness.Toraisemoneyfortheidea,hetouredtheCity’sprivatepanieswhichfundnewbusinessandfoundasupporterinthefinancegroupMint.HeintroducedhisideatofourofMint’sdirectorsandwontheirsupport.Minthasmittedaround£500,000toMyHabandtakenashareof30percentinMr.Dunlop’sbusiness.ThefirstMyhabsshouldbetestedatfestivalsthissummer,beforebeingmarketedfullynextyear.Mr.Dunlopsaidthatthedesign,whichacmodatestwopeople,couldhaveotheruses,suchasfordisasterreliefandhousingfortheLondonOlympics.Formusicevents,thecardboardhouseswillbeorderedonlineandputupatthesitesbytheMyhabteambeforethefestivalgoersarriveandremovedbythepanyafterwards.Theycanbepersonalizedandthepanywillofferreductionsontheexpenseifpeopleagreetosellexterior(外部的)advertisingspace.Thebiggestfestivalsattracttensofthousandsofparticipants,withGlastonburyhavingsome150,000eachyear.Altogethertherearearound100annualmusicfestivalswherepeoplecampintheUK.Theeventsarebeingincreasinglyenvironmentallyconscious.76.“Ecofriendlytents”inparagraph1refertotents_______.A.economicallydesirable B.favorabletotheenvironmentC.forholdingmusicperformances D.designedfordisasterrelief77.Mr.Dunlopestablishedhisbusiness______.A.independentlywithaninterestfreeloanfromMintB.withtheapprovaloftheCity’sadministrationC.inpartnershipwithafinancegroupD.withthehelpofaJapanesearchitect78.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat_______.A.theweatherintheUKischangeableinsummerB.mostperformancesatBritishfestivalsaregivenintheopenairC.thecardboardtentsproducedbyMr.DunlopcanbeusertailoredD.cardboardtentscanbeeasilyputupandremovedbyusers.79.Thepassageismainlyconcernedwith______.A.anattemptatdevelopingrecyclabletentsB.someeffortsatmakingfulluseofcardboardsC.anunusualsuccessofagraduationprojectD.theeffectsofusingcardboardtentsonmusicfestivals(E)Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA—Fforeachparagraph.Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneed.Doestablishedmusicianshavearesponsibilitytoguideandassistyoungupand–ingmusicians?Didanyonepromoteyourmusicaleducationwhenyouweregrowingup?Whatkindof“worldmusic”doyouenjoy?What’syourmentonpopmusic?Doesthecontemporarymusicpressgivejazzthecoverageitdeserves?What’swrongwiththemusicontheradio?AninterviewwithWyntonMarsalis,anotedjazzmusician80.ThereweretheolderjazzmusicianswhohungaroundourhousewhenIwasyoung.Isawhowmuchtheypracticed,howserioustheywereabouttheirart.