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2016年福建省莆田市中考英语试卷

一、听力(满分30分)

1.(6分)系统找不到该试题

2.(6分)系统找不到该试题

3.(3分)系统找不到该试题

4.(3分)系统找不到该试题

5.(6分)系统找不到该试题

6.(6分)系统找不到该试题

二、,语言知识运用(15分)

7.(1分)Findoutthedifferentsoundoftheunderlinedletters.()

A.meanB.heatC.idea

8.(I分)_Who'sthemanblackoverthere?()

一HeMr.Green.

A.withB.inC.on

9.(1分)Shandongillegalvaccinescandal(非法疫苗丑闻)causedpeopletopaymoreattentionto

children's.()

A.healthB.weightC.wealth

10.(1Look!Thetwinsarecarryingthetableaway,becauseit.toomuchspace.()

A..makesupB..picksupC.takesup

11.(1分)'We'regladtohearthatPutianhasbecomeoneofthenationalcivilizeddries.

-Yes.Ourcityisgettingthanbefore,()

A.beautifulB.,morebeautiful

C..themostbeautiful

12.(1分)Itsreportedthatthe31stOlympicGames___inRiodeJaneiro(里约热内户)ofBrazilIn

August.2016.()

A..isheldB..washeld

C.willbeheld

13.(1分)-Timeisup.Ihavetogonow.

-Oh,itsrainingheavilyoutside.You'dbetterwaithereitstops.()

A.untilB.whileC.since

14.(1分)-,Lookatthismodelplane.Michaelmadeitallby

-Wow!Heissosmart.()

A..myselfB..himselfC.herself

15.(1分)-Ouch!Mykneeshurt.

-Sorrytohearthat.You'dbettergotoseeadoctor.()

A.badlyB.sadlyC.quietly

16.(1分)-Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm,CaptainAmerica:CivilWar?

-()

A.It'swonderful.

B.It'smypleasure.

C.It'sveryniceofyou.

17.(1分)-ASpringMorningismyfavoritepoem___hasbeautifulwords.

-I'mfondofit,too.()

A.whoB.whichC.whom

18,(1分)-1havebeentoMarsseveraltimes.

-Youbejoking.It'simpossible.()

A.canB.mayC.must

19.(1分)Withthedevelopmentofmodemtechnology,weprefertakingphotoswithinsteadof

camera.()

20.(1分)Susan'smotherlookssoyoung.It'shardtoimagineshe'salreadyinher.(

A.sixtyB.sixtiesC.sixtieth

21.(1分)-Excuseme,couldyoutellmeinPiixianTheater?()

-Fortenminutes.

A.howsoonwilltheconcertbegin

B.howlonghastheconcertbeenon

C.howlongtheconcerthasbeenon

三、补全对话(10分)

22.(10分)A:Hi,David.Youlookworried.(38).

B:MyfriendTominvitedmetohisfamilyparty.(39)

A:Familypartiesarenotsoserious.AT-shirtandjeansareOK.

B:Really?That'sgreat!(40)

A:Yes,Youcanbringsomegifts,suchascandy,flowersandtoys.

B:WeILTomlikestoysverymuch.I'llbringoneforhim.

A:That'sagoodidea.Besides,youneedtoremembertwothings.

B:Whatarethey?

A:First,getthereontime.(41).

B:I'llrememberthat.Anythingelse?

A:(42).

B:OK.Thankyoufaryouradvice.

A:It'sapleasure.Havefiin!

A.ShouldIbringagift?

B.Second,don'tstaytheretoolate.

C.But1don'tknowwhattowear.

D.Don7forgettowritealetterofthankstoTom.

E.What'sthematterwithyou?

四、完形填空(10分)

23.(10分)Sometimespeoplearoundyoucanchangeyourlife.Letmesharemystorywithyou.Theperson(43)

haschangedmylifeisJuliaMasi.ShehastaughtmesomanythingsthatIwillcarrywithme(44)my

life.

OnethingI'velearnedfromJuliaishowtobalance(45).Juliahasshownmehowto(46).ahead

sothat1canfinishallmyschoolwork,enjoysportsand(47).havetimeformyfriends.1havealso

learnedthatyoucanfindanythinginteresting(48).youconnectitwithsomethingyouenjoy.

LastyearIhatedstudyingvocabulary,butIlovedplayingcomputergames.Juliacombined(与…相结合)thetwo

andshowedmeawebsitecalled"freerice.com"whereyoucanplayawordgame.Eachtimeyouuseacorrect

word,youcandonate()5grainsofricetothepoor.Thankstothegame,1(49)about1,OOOwords

injustonemonth.

Juliahadagoodeffectonme.WithoutJuliaS'help.Iprobablywoiddn7have(50)howeasyitistohelp

thepoor.Therearesomany卬町thatonepersoncan(51).I'velearnedtobemoregratefillforwhat

Iown./amvery(52)fortheopportunitiesthat/havebeengiven.Iwillnevergiveuphelpingthose

lessfortunate(幸运的)intherestofmylife.

43.A.whomB.whoseC.whoD.which

44.A.forB.alongC.throughoutD.among

45.A.workB.moneyC.dietD.time

46.A.getB.planC.MoveD.stay

47.A.alwaysB.seldomC.yetD.still

48.A.whileB.onceC.unlessD.if

49.A.learnedB.readC.usedD.spelled

50.A.RealizeB.NoticeC.imaginedD.dreamed

57.A.makeachoiceB.makeadifferenceC.makeadecisionD.makeamistake

52.A.readyB.sorryC.thankfulD.pleased.

五、阅读理解(4。分)

24.(10分)Howdoyouusuallycelebrateyourbirthday?Playingasoccergamemaynotbeyourfirstchoice.But

LuHan,theformerEXOsinger,didjustthatandshowedhasanunusualsideofhim.

LuHancelebratedhis25thbirthdaybyplayingasoccergamewithplayersfromBeijingNo.47HighSchoolon

April19thinBeijing,adaybeforehisbirthday.Hescoredthreegoalsinthegame.

LuHanhasoftenshownonWeibothatheisabigsoccerfirnandhisfavoritesoccerteamisManchester

United.Hesaidmorethanoncethatheusedtodreamofbecomingaprofessionalsoccerplayer.

SowhatwasLuHan'sperformancelikeonthepitch(球场)?FanZhiyi,theformercaptainoftheChinese

nationalsoccerteam,playedwithLuHaninafriendlymatchin2013.HethoughtthatLuHanisatopamateur

(业余)player.

根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、CD四个选项中选出最佳答案.

(1)LuHancelebratedhis25thbirthdaybyplaying.

A.asoccergcune

B.abasketballgame

C.atennisgame

D.avolleyballgame.

(2)WhenisLuHan'sbirthday?

A.OnApril18th.

B.OnApril19th.

C.OnApril20th.

D.OnApril25th.

(3)HowmanygoalsdidLuHanscoreinthegameagainstBeijingNO.47HighSchool.

A.2.

B.3

C.4.

D.5.

(4)WheredoesLuHanshowthatheisabigsoccerfan?

A.OnQQ.

B.OnWeibo.

C.OnWechat

D.OnFacebook.

(5)What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.AFamousWriter.

B.AProfessionalSoccerPlayer

C.APopularSinger

D.ASuperSoccer-lover.

25.(10分)Thereisabigzooinourcity.Youcanseealotoflovelyanimalsthere.

Minaisakangaroo.Sheissixyearsold.SheisalargeAustraliananimalwhichmovesby

jumpingonitsbacklegs.Shecarriesherbabiesinthepouch(育儿袋)onherstomach.

PeterisalionfromSouthAfrica.Heisalargepowerfulmeat-eatinganimal.Todayis

Peter'sfifthbirthday.Theworkersinthezooarehavingabirthdaypartyforhim.

ThisisabigelephantnamedJim,withalongtrunk.HeisfromSouthAfrica,too.Hebten

yearsold.Hehasbadeyesight,buthecandrawverywell.

TuantuanisapandacomingfromamountaininSichuan,China.Sheisfouryearsold.She

feedsonbamboo.SherelaxesaboutlOhourseveryday.

根据图表内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案.

58.likeseatingmeat.

A.Tuantuan

B.Peter

C.Mina

D.Jim

59.arefromthesamecountry.

A.MinaandPeter

B.TuantuanandJim

C.PeterandJim

D.JimandMina

60.Theistheoldestofthem.

A.Kangaroo

B.Lion

C.Elephant

D.panda

61.Tuantuanfeedson.

A.meat

B.grass

C.leaves

D.bamboo

62.Fromthemessageabove,wecanlearn.

A.Minacarriesherbabiesinthepouchonherstomach.

B.Tuantuancandrawverywell.

C.JimcomesfromamountaininChina.

D•Peterhasalongtrunk.

26.(]0分)YouknowhowmuchyourtelephonehaschangedoverthepastIOyears?Yourcarwillchangeeven

morethanthatinthenext1Oyears.Oneofthebiggestchangesisthatcarswilldrivethemselves.

"Wecertainlyhavethetechnologyforitnow."saysAndrewPoliakofautomotive(机动车辆的)technology

supplierQNX."Weexpectself-drivingcarstobeamainstreamthingbetween2020and2025.”

TheAmericancompanyGooglehasbeenworkingonself-drivingcarsforyears.Thesecarsarealreadyonthe

roadsintheUnitedStalesandaretrulyself-driving.Theyhavetosteeringwheels(方向盘)orpedals(踏

板).Lastweek,thepoliceorderedoneofGoogle'scarstostopfordrivingtooslowlyonapublicroad.Thecar

wasnotbreakinganylaw,sonoonewaspunished.

AnotherAmericancompany,Tesla,addedannAutopilot"featuretoitscarslastmonth.WiththeAutopilotturnedon,

thevehicledrivesitself.Thecarwillspeedup,slowdown,brakeanddrivebyitself.Youcantakeoverdriving

anytimebyturningthesteeringwheelortouchingapedal.Thecarusessensors(感应器)toknowwhen

drivewaychangingissafeandwhetheritshouldspeeduporslowdown.

TeslaAutopilotismadeforcross-countrydriving.Itkeepsyouinthedrivewayandhelpsyouavoidhittingother

cars.Itdoesnotworkwellonlocalroads,foritwillnotstopataredlightorslopsign.

ReporterCarolynNicanderMohrtriedtheAutopilotfeatureofaTeslaearlierthismonth.Shehadahardtime

trustingthecartodowhatitshoulddo.ShethoughtaboutdisablingtheAutopilotfeaturemanytimesduring

hertrip.Shewantedtotakecontrolateverybendintheroadandhitthebrakewhenthecarinfrontofher

sloweddown.Yetthecardroveperfectly.

Othercompaniesareworkingonself-drivingcars,too,Marcedes-Benz,Audi,BMW.VolvoandToyotaall

haveplansforsuchvehicles.

根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案.

63.WhatdoAndrewPoliak'swordsprobablymean?

A.Itistoodifficultforpeopletomakeself-drivingcarsnow.

B.Self-drivingcarswillbefirstputonthemarketin2020.

C.Therewillbemoreself-drivingcarsinuseinthefuture.

D.Nobodylovestouseself-drivingcarsatthemoment.

64.WhydidthepolicestoptheGooglecar?

A.Ithadnodriver.

B.Itwenttoslowly.

C.Itbrokethetrafficrules

D.Ithadnosteeringwheel.

65.Theunderlinedword"brake"probablymeans.

A.加油门

B.刹车

C.前进

D.后退

66.AccordingtothetextfTeslaAutopilot.

A.istruleyself-driving

B.cansensetrafficlights

C.won'tworkonfreeways

D.isn7safeincrowdedareas

67.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推断)that.

A.self-drivingcarsarepopularnowadays,

B.self-drivingcouldbetrustedbyanyone.

C.aspecialdrivewayshouldbebuiltforself-drivingcars.

D.seif-drivingcarsneedimproving.

27.(10分)Formostofthetwentiethcentury,peoplecommunicatedbytelephoneorbymail.Thisisnowchanging,

andemailisbecomingthepreferredmethodofcommunication.It'sfasterthantraditional

mail.(68).Asemailisbecomingpopular,herearesomerulesweneedtoknow.

Bepoliteandfriendly

Startyourmessagewithagreeting.Ifyouarewritingtoafriend,youcanbeginwithHi,Sandra.Ifyouarewriting

toyourteacher,beginwithyourmessagewithDearMr.Atonso.(69)Manypeoplejusttypetheir

names.OtherssayBye,Cheers,oruseabbreviations(缩略语)likeBFN(byefornow).

LookGood

Whensomeonereceivesanemailmessagefromyou,theymightnotknowanythingaboutyou.(70),so

makeyourselflook.good.Typeyourmessage,andthenreaditagain.Sometimessentencesseemclearwhenyou

writethem,buttheydon'tmakesensewhenyoureadthemback.

(71).

Ifyoustarttouseyouremailseveraltimesaweek,yourmessageboxwillsoonfillwithmail.Afterafewweeks,

youcanhavealistof60or70messages!Itiseasytodeletethemessageyoudon'twantanymore.(72)

youcansavetheminfolders(文件夹).Ifyoudon7knowhowtodothat,justaskyourfriendsforhelp.Itonly

takesafewminutestolearn.

从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,补全短文,其中有一项为多余选项.

A•Ifyourmessagesareimportant

B.It'scheaperthanaphonecall

C.Theywilljudge(判断)youfromyouremailmessage

D.Youneedaclothingattheendofyouremail.

E.Introduceyourselffirst

F.Organizeyouremail

立任务型阅读(10分)

28.(10Trainstationsandairportsarecrowded,babiesarecrying,andpassengersarearguing.Thesame

storyalsohappensduringrushhoursinbigcitieseveryday.Whenthereisacmwd,peoplelosetheirtempers

(脾气)easily.Whatmakespolitetravelerssuddenlyforgettheirmanners?

Oneofthecausesisacrowdedcabin(车厢).Itmakesyoufeeladistancefromyoursenseofself.Inotherwords,

you'renolongeryourself.

Tirednessalsomakestravelerslosetheirself-control.Thinkaboutallthosetrafficjamsonthewaytoatrain

station,thelonglinewaitingtoenterthestationandthebusyphonecallsfromfamily,friendsand

workmates.Whentravelersfinallygetonthetrain,theirpatiencehasalreadyrunout.

Besides,alack(缺乏)ofsleepgivestravelersatemper.Ifweareforcestogetupearly,manyofuswillactmuch

moreimpatiently.

So,howcanwemaketheworldabetterplacewhenwe'retravelingwithabigcrowd?Trytoimprovethe

atmosphere(气氛).Ifit'saflight,theairhostesscouldstandinfrontofthecabin,sayingthingslike,"How

manyofyouaregoinghome?"or"Raiseyourhandifyou'veneverbeenonanairplanebefore."

that'smore,everyonecanbehelpful,suchasgivingthepersonnexttoyouasmile,offeringtheseattoaneedy

n

personfandsaying"ft's0Kifsomeonestepsonyourfeet.

DealingwithTravelers'BadTempers

CausesoflosingtempersIna

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七、短文填词(10分)

29.(10Whatissuccess?Differentpeopleholddifferentviewsonthis(78)(难题).Somethink

thatoneissuccessfulifhecanmakelots(79)money.Somearguethatsuccessmeansholding(80)

importantsocialposition.Stillothersbelievethatwhoeverhasgotatopdiplomaissuccessful.

(81)somepeopletrytoavoidfailureatallcosts,somepeoplewelcomeit.Failurecanbeagood

teacher.Italways(82)(教)ustodobetternexttime.

Asyouknow,(83)(无论什么)youdo,therearealwaystwopossible(84)(结果):success

orfailure.Whenyoufailyoushouldnever(85)Iheart.Onthecontrary(相反),youshould

buildupyourconfidenceandworkeven(86).Itisnecessaryforyoutokeepon(87)and

nevergiveup,justaspeoplesay."Themoreyoutiy,themoresuccessfulyou7/be.”

人、完成句子(10分)

30.(2分)为什么不上楼看一看?

goupstairsandhavealook?

31.(2分)我的梦想是长大以后成为一名音乐家.

MydreamistobeawhenIgrowup.

32.(2分)到目前为止,我们政府已采取许多措施来保护环境.

,ourgovernmenthastakenmanymeasurestoprotecttheenvironment.

33.(2分)绶溪公园四周绿树环绕.

ShouxiParkgreentrees.

34.(2分)国家干部必须严格要求自己,杜绝腐败.

ThecadresinChinamustthemselves,fightingagainstcorruption.

九、书面表达

35.(15分)书面表达

假定你是李华,你在美国的笔友Tom打算今年8月来中国,并前来莆田旅游,特来信询问一些有关情况.请

你根据以下图示所提供的要点,用英文写一封回信,并期待他的到来.

geography

Putian

climatefood

注意:1.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数:

2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校;

3.可以适当增加细节,使行为连贯;

4.词数90左右.

参考词汇:湄洲岛MeizhonIsland:九鲤湖JiidiLake;方便的convenient

DearTom,

I'msogladtoreceiveyourletterandknowyouarecomingtoChinainAugust.

2016年福建省莆田市中考英语试卷

参考答案与试题解析

一、听力(满分3。分)

1.S分)系统找不到该试题

2.(6分)系统找不到该试题

3.(3分)系统找不到该试题

4.(3分)系统找不到该试题

5.(6分)系统找不到该试题

6.(6分)系统找不到该试题

二、,语言知识运用(15分)

7.(1Findoutthedifferentsoundoftheunderlinedletters.()

A.meanB.heatC.idea

【分析】找出划线部分发音不一样的单词.

【解答】答案:C.

tn%1的音标是[mi:n];h幽的音标是[hi:H:idea的音标是[aid山:因此可知idea中的ea的音标与其他

两项不一样,故选C.

【点评】首先要掌握单词的发音,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.

8.(1_Who'sthemanblackoverthere?()

一He'sMr.Green.

A.withB.inC.on

【分析】--那边那个穿着黑色衣服的人是谁?--他是格林先生.

【解答】答案:B.

结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是“那边那个穿着黑色衣服的人是谁?”,所以设空处的介词短语表达

的意思是“穿着黑色衣服应该用E+颜色,故选B

【点评】英语介词的一个特点是一词多义,并且介词间语义交叉现象很多,习惯用法也很多,有时很难从

词义上区分开来.故学习中要注意不断总结,熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法,是完成

此类问题的捷径.

9.(1分)Shandongillegalvaccinescandal(非法疫苗丑闻)causedpeopletopaymoreattentionto

children's.()

A.healthB.weightC.wealth

【分析】山东非法疫苗丑闻引起人们更关注孩子的健康.

【解答】答案:A名词辨析:fRiSShandongillegalvaccinescandal(非法疫苗丑闻)山东非法疫苗丑闻,

结合选项及时事热点知识,推测意思是山东非法疫苗丑闻引起人们更关注孩子的健康.故选A健康.B

重量,C财富

【点评】解答此类试题时,务必弄清句子的含义和句子的结构,结合所给选项,准确作答.

10.(1Look!Thetwinsarecarryingthetableaway,becauseit.toomuchspace.()

A..makesupB..picksupC.takesup

【分析】看!那对双胞胎把桌子抬走了,因为它占了太多的空间.

【解答】答案:C.

makeup组成;pickup捡起;takeup占用.根据Look!Thetwinsarecarryingthetableaway,because

it____.toomuchspace,可知看!那对双胞胎把桌子抬走了,因为它占了太多的空间.所以这里用take

up表示占用.故选C.

【点评】短语动词是由动词加介词、副词或其他词构成的词组,其作用和动词差不多.有些短语动词相当

于及物动词,有些则相当于不及物动词.

11.(1分)—,We'regladtohearthatPutianhasbecomeoneofthenationalcivilizeddries,

-Yes.Ourcityisgettingthanbeforef()

A.beautifulB.,moreheautifiil

C..themostbeautiful

【分析】-我们很开心听说莆田已经成为全国文明城市.

-是的,我们的城市正在变得比以前更加漂亮.

【解答】答案:B

根据题意“我们的城市变得比以前更加漂亮”,可知这是比较级,结合选项,A是原级B是比较级C是最高

级,故意选B.

【点评】熟悉比较等级的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.

12.(1分)Itsreportedthatthe31stOlympicGames___inRiodeJaneiro(里约热内户)ofBrazilIn

August.2016.()

A..isheldB..washeld

C.willbeheld

【分析】据报道第三十一届奥林匹克运动会将在2016年八月三十一在巴西的里约热内户举办.

【解答】答案:C.that引导的宾语从句.主句是一般现在时,从句时态不受限制,结合表达的是将来的动

作故用一般将来时,主语是hold的承受者,故用一般将来时的被动语态will+be+过去分词,故答案是C.

【点评】被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者,被动语态由"be动词+及物动词的过去分词,构成,be动词的

单复数要与主语的单复数保持一致,还要注意过去分词的变法.

13.(1分)-Timeisup.Ihavetogonow.

-Oh,itsrainingheavilyoutside.You'dbetterwaithereitstops.()

A.untilB.whileC.since

【分析】--没有时间了,我现在必须走了.--哦,外面下大雨,你最好在这里等到雨停了.

【解答】答案:A;

根据语境和设空处前后的句子可以推断本表达的意思是'--没有时间了,我现在必须走了.

--碌外面下大雨,你最好在这里等到雨停了.”由于主句中的谓语动词wait是延续性动词,所以此处的

”直到,用until:故选A

【点评】本题主要考查连词的用法,连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻

辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词.是做好

此类题型的关键.

14.(1分)-'Lookatthismodelplane.Michaelmadeitallby

-Wow!Heissosmart.()

A..myselfB..himselfC.herself

【分析】--看看这个飞机模型,迈克尔自己一个人制作的.

--哇哦!他是那么的聪明.

【解答】答案:B.

mys叫意思是“我自己'hims叫意思是“他自己”;herself意思是“她自己“根据空格前面的词语是allby,

因此可知这句话考查的是结构dlbyoneself"意思是”某人自己“根据"Michael”迈克尔,这是•个男性

的名字,所以要用himself来填空,所以这句话的意思是〃--看看这个飞机模型,迈克尔自己一个人制

作的.--哇哦!他是那么的聪明.”综上所述,故选B.

【点评】首先要掌握句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目以及给出的单词提示,就可以确定正确答案.

15.(1分)-Ouch!Mykneeshurt.

-Sorrytohearthat.You'dbettergotoseeadoctor.()

A.badlyB.sadlyC.quietly

【分析】-哎哟!我的膝盖疼得厉害.

-很遗憾听到这个消息,你最好去看医生.

【解答】答案:A

badly严重地,厉害地;sadl>悲伤地;qitietly安静地;根据答语Sorrytohearthat.You,dbettergotoseeadoctor

很遗憾听到这个消息,你最好去看医生,可知上句应是指膝盖疼得厉害,应用副词badly”厉害地”.故选

A

【点评】细读所提供的选项,认真分析它们的不同含义,然后在理解句意把握语境的基础上,选择正确的

答案.

16.(1分)-Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm,CaptainAmerica:CivilWar?

-()

A.It'swonderful.

B.It'smypleasure.

C.It'sveryniceofyou.

l^rJ--你觉得《美国队长:内战》这部电影怎么样?

--棒极了.

【解答】答案:A.

It'swonderful棒极了:It'smypleasure乐意效劳;veryniceofyou你真是太好了.根据Whatdoyouthink

ofthefilm,CaptainAmerica:CivilWar,可知你觉得《美国队长:内战》这部电影怎么样?应该用H's

wonderful回答.故选A.

【点评】这道题考查日常交际用语,做这道题时要理解各个选项的含义,并根据语境选出合适的选项.

17.(1分)-ASpringMorningismyfavoritepoem___hasbeautifulwords.

-I'mfondofit,too.()

A.whoB.whichC.whom

【分析】--《春晓》是我最喜欢的一首诗,有美丽的诗句.--我也喜欢.

【解答】答案:B:

首先根据语境推测句意是”《春晓》是我最喜欢的一首诗,有美丽的诗句.分析句子结构,本句中的”_

hasbeaut®lwords〃在复合句中作定语从句,由于先行词poem为下文定语从句的逻辑主语,且指物,所

以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者、vhich,故选B.

【点评】本题考查定语从句的关系代词.做此题的关键是找准先行词,是人还是物,在从句中做什么句子

成分,然后根据语法选择正确的引导词.

18.(1分)-/havebeentoMarsseveraltimes.

-Youbejoking.It'simpossible.()

A.canB.mayC.must

【分析】-我已经去过火星好几次了.

-你一定在开玩笑,这是不可能的.

【解答】答案:C

根据题意“飞impossible这是不可能的”,可知此句是表示猜测,并且是语气比较肯定的猜测,结合选项,

A.can可以B.可能C.一定,故选C.

【点评】熟悉情态动词的基本用法,结合选项,给出答案.

19.(1分)Withthedevelopmentofmoderntechnology,weprefertakingphotoswithinsteadof

camera.

A.B.

C.

【分析】随着现在工业的发展,我们更喜欢用智能手机拍照而不是相机.

【解答】答名A.

A是智能手机;B是普通电话机;C是打印机.根据Withthedevelopmentofmoderntechnology,weprefertaking

photoswithinsteadofcamera,可知随着现在工业的发展,我们更喜欢用智能手机拍照而不是相

机.现在人们习惯用智能手机拍照.故选A.

【点评】根据英文的生活常识,结合问题进行作答.

20.(I分)Susan'smotherlookssoyoung.It'shardtoimagineshe'salreadyinher.(

A.sixtyB.sixtiesC.sixtieth

【分析】苏珊的妈妈看上去很年轻,很难想象她已经六十多岁了.

【解答】答案:B.

根据题干结合选项判断句意是‘苏珊的妈妈看上去很年轻,很难想象她已经六十多岁了.判断本题考查”

在某人…岁左右时’的表达,应该使用短语:in0nd“表示整十的基数词的复数,sixty的复数形式是sixties,

故选B

【点评】本题考查”在某人…岁左右时’的表达,应该使用短语:inone'/表示整十的基数词的复数

21.(1分)-ExcusemefcouldyoutellmeinPiixianTheater?()

-Fortenminutes.

A.howsoonwilltheconcertbegin

B.howlonghastheconcertbeenon

C.howlongtheconcerthasbeenon

【分析】——打扰一下,你能告诉我普贤剧院的演唱会开始多久了?

——十分钟了.

【解答】答案:C.tdl后加宾语从句,引导词+陈述句语序,排除AB,主句是委婉语气,从句不受限制,

Fortenminutes.可知表达的是动作发生在过去,持续了,段时间,故用现在完成时ha、e/has+过去

分词,begin是短暂性动词,不能与一段时间连用,故用beon,故答案是C.

【点评】本题旨在考查宾语从句这一语法,做这类题时,要从三方面考虑:一、选准连接词二、连接词后

紧跟从句的主语三、若主句是过去时,从句要改为相对应的过去时.

三、补全对话(10分)

22.(10分)A:Hi,David.Youlookworried.(38)E.

B:MyfriendTorninvitedmetohisfamilyparty.(39)C

A:Familypartiesarenotsoserious.AT-shirtandjeansareOK.

B:Really?That'sgreat!(40)A

A:Yes,Youcanbringsomegifts,suchascandy,flowersandtoys.

B:WeILTomlikestoysverymuch.I'llbringoneforhim.

A:That'sagoodidea.Besides,youneedtoremembertwothings.

B:Whatarethey?

A:First,getthereontime.(41)B.

B:IIIrememberthat.Anythingelse?

A:(42)D.

B:OK.Thankyouforyouradvice.

A:It'sapleasure.Havefim!

A.Should/bringagift?

B.Second,don'tstaytheretoolate.

C.But1don'tknowwhattowear.

D.Don7forgettowritealetterofthankstoTom.

E.What'sthematterwithyou?

【分析】A:嗨,戴维.你看起来很着急.你怎么了?

B:我的朋友汤姆邀请我参加他的家庭聚会,但我不知道穿什么好.

A:家庭聚会没那么严肃,T恤衫和牛仔裤都可以.

B:真的吗?那太好了!我要带礼物吗?

A:是的,你可以带上一些礼品,如糖果、鲜花和玩具.

B:好的,汤姆非常喜欢玩具.我会带一个给他.

A;那是个好主意.此外,你还需要记住两件事.

B:它们是什么?

A:苜先,准时到达那里.第二,不要呆得太晚.

B:我会记住的.还有别的吗?

不要忘了

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