高考真题阅读系列训练二

高考真题阅读系列训练二

完形填空,12全国新课标】

Bodylanguageisthequiet,secretandmostpowerfullanguageofall!Itspeaks36than

words.Accordingtospecialists,ourbodiessendoutmore37thanwerealize.Infact,

non-verbalcommunication（非言语交际）lakesupabout50%ofwhatwereally38.Andbody

languageisparticularly39whenweattempttocommunicateacrosscultures（文化）.Indeed,

whatiscalledbodylanguageisso40apartofusthatit'sactuallyoftenunnoticed.And

misunderstandingsoccurasaresultofit.41,differentsocietiestreatthe42between

peopledifferently.NorthernEuropeansusuallydonotlikehaving43contact（接加虫）

evenwithfriends,certainlynotwith44.PeoplefromLatinAmericancountries,45,touch

eachotherquitealot.Therefore,it*spossiblethatin46,itmaylooklikeaLatinois47a

Norwegianallovertheroom.TheLatino,tryingtoexpressfriendship,willkeepmoving48.

TheNorwegian,veryprobablyseeingthisaspushiness,willkeep49,whichtheLatinowillin

returnregardas50.

Clearly,agreatdealisgoingonwhenpeople51.Andonlyapartofitisinthewords

themselves.Andwhenpartiesarefrom52cultures,there'sastrongpossibilityof53.But

whateverthesituation,thebest54istoobeytheGoldenRule:treatothersasyouwouldliketo

be55.

36.A.straighterB.louderC.harderD.further

37.A.soundsB.invitationsC.feelingsD.messages

38.A.hopeB.receiveC.discoverD.mean

39.A.immediateB.misleadingC.importantD.difficult

40.A.wellB.farC.muchD.long

41.A.ForexampleB.ThusC.HoweverD.Inshort

42.A.tradeB.distanceC.connectionsD.greetings

43.A.eyeB.verbalC.bodilyD.telephone

44.A.strangersB.relativesC.neighboursD.enemies

45.A.inotherwordsB.ontheotherhandC.inasimilarwayD.byallmeans

46.A.troubleB.conversationC.silenceD.experiment

47.A.disturbingB.helpingC.guidingD.following

48.A.closerB.fasterC.inD.away

49.A.steppingforwardB.goingonC.backingawayD.comingout

50.A.weaknessB.carelessnessC.friendlinessD.coldness

51.A.talkB.travelC.laughD.think

52.A.differentB.EuropeanC.LatinoD.rich

53.A.curiosityB.excitementC.misunderstandingD.nervousness

54.A.chanceB.timeC.resultD.advice

55.A.noticedB.treatedC.respectedD.pleased

阅读理解

A【2012全国新课标】

Areyoulookingforsomenewandexcitingplacestotakeyourkidsto?Trysomeofthese

places:

•Visitartmuseums.Theyofferavarietyofactivitiestoexciteyourkids'interest.Manyoffer

workshopsformakingland-madepieces,travelingexhibits,booksigningsbychildren

favoritewriter,andevenmusicalperformancesandotherarts.

•Headtoanaturalhistorymuseum.Thisiswherekidscandiscoverthepastfromdinosaur

modelstorockcollectionsandpicturesofstarsinthesky.Also,askwhatkindofworkshops

andeducationalprogramsarepreparedforkidsandanyspecialeventsthatarecomingup.

•GotoaYoutheater.Lookforoneinyourareaofferingplaysforchildandfamilyvisitors.

Pre-showplayshopsareconductedbyareaartistsandeducatorswherekidscandiscoverthe

secretaboutperformingarts.Puppet（木偶）makingandstagemake-uparejustacoupleofthe

specialofferingsyoumightfind.

•Tryhands-onscience.Visitoneofthemanyhands-onsciencemuseumsaroundthecountry.

Thesescienceplay-landsaregreatfunforkidsandgrown-upsalike.They*llkeepyourchild

mentallyandphysicallyactivethewholedaythroughwhilepushingbuttons,experimenting,

andbuilding.Wheneveryoneistired,enjoyafunfamilyscienceshow,commonlyfoundin

thesemuseums.

56.Ifachildisinterestedintheuniverse,heprobablywillvisit.

A.aYoutheaterB.anartmuseumC.anaturalhistorymuseumD.ahands-onsciencemuseum

57.WhatcankidsdoataYoutheater?

A.Lookatrockcollections.B.Seedinosaurmodels.

C.Watchpuppetmaking.D.Giveperformances.

58.Whatdoes"hands-onscience"meaninthelastparagraph?

A.Sciencegamesdesignedbykids.B.Learningsciencebydoingthings.

C.Ashowofkids1sciencework.D.Readingsciencebooks.

59.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?

A.Asciencetextbook.B.Atouristmap.C.Amuseumguide.D.Anewsreport.

B【2012四川卷】

Onahill600feetabovethesurroundingland,wewatchthelinesofrainmoveacrossthe

scene,themoonriseoverthehills,andthestarsappearinthesky.Theviewsinvitealonglook

fromacomfortablechairinfrontofthewoodenhouse.

Everywindowinourwoodenhousehasaview,andtheforestandlakesseldomlookthe

sameasthehourbefore.Eachlookremindsuswhereweare.

Thereisspaceforourthreeboystoplayoutside,toshootarrows,collecttreeseeds,build

earthhousesandclimbtrees.

Ourkidshavelearnedthenamesofthetrees,andwiththenameshavecomefamiliarityand

appreciation.Astheytellallwhoshowevenapassinginterest,maple（枫树）makesthebest

fightingsticksandwhitepinesarethebestclimbingtrees.

Theairiscleanandfresh.Thewaterfromthewellhasapleasanttaste,anditisperhapsthe

healthiestwaterourkidswilleverdrink.Thoughtheyhaveoneglassadayofjuiceandtherestis

water,theyneversayanythingagainstthat.

Theseasonschangejustoutsidethedoor.Wewatchthemaplesturneveryshadeofyellow

andredinthefallandnotethepoplars5（杨树）puttingoutthefirstgreenleavesofspring.The

rainbowsmeltfillsthelocalsteamastheicegraduallydisappears,andthewoodfrogsstarttosing

inpoolsafterbeingfrozenforthewinter.Afamilyofbirdsrulesourskiesandfliesoverthelake.

60.WhatcanbelearnedfromParagraph2?

A.Thescenesarecolorfulandchangeable.

B.Therearemanywindowsinthewoodenhouse.

C.Theviewsremindusthatweareinawoodenhouse.

D.Thelakesoutsidethewindowsarequitedifferentincolor.

61.Bymentioningthenamesofthetrees,theauthoraimstoshowthat.

A.thekidslikeplayingintrees

B.thekidsareveryfamiliarwithtrees

C.thekidshavelearnedmuchknowledge

D.thekidsfindtreesusefullearningtools

62.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmean?

A.Thechangeofseasonsiseasilyfelt.

B.Theseasonsmakethesceneschange.

C.Theweatheroftenchangesintheforest.

D.Thedoorisagoodpositiontoenjoychangingseasons.

63.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheauthorwritingthetext?

A.Todescribethebeautyofthescenearoundthehouse.

B.Tointroduceherchildren'shappylifeintheforest.

C.Ibshowthatlivingintheforestishealthful.

D.Tosharethejoyoflivinginthenature.

C【2012辽宁卷】

Astronautsonshortershuttlemissions（使命）oftenworkverylongdays.Tasksarescheduled

sotightlythatbreaktimesareoftenusedtofinishtheday'swork.Thistypeofscheduleisfartoo

demandingforlongmissionsontheInternationalSpaceStation（ISS.ISScrewmembersusually

liveinspaceforatleastaquarterofayear.Theyworkfivedaysonandtwodaysofftomimicthe

normalwaytheydothingsonEarthasmuchaspossible.Weekendsgivethecrewvaluable.

Weekendsgivethecrewvaluabletimetorestanddoafewhoursofhousework.Theycan

communicatewithfamilyandfriendsbyemail,InternetphoneandthroughPrivatevideo

conferences.

Whileastronautscannotgotoabaseballgameoramovieinorbit,therearemanyfamiliar

activitiesthattheycanstillenjoy.Beforeamission,thefamilyandfriendsofeachISScrew

memberputtogetheracollectionoffamilyphotos,messages,videosandreadingmaterialforthe

astronautstolookatwhentheywillbefloating370kilometersabovetheEarth.Duringtheir

mission,thecrewalsoreceivescarepackageswithCDs,books,magazines,photosandletters.

Andasfromearly2010,theinternetbecameavailableontheISS,givingastronautsthechanceto

dosome"websurfing"intheirpersonaltime.Besidesrelaxingwiththesemorecommon

entertainments,astronautscansimplyenjoytheexperienceoflivinginspace