中药材编码规则及编码

1中药材编码规则及编码本部分规定了中药材的编码规则，并对1026种中药材进行了编码。本标准适用于中药材的生产经营、采购、储藏、养护、科研教学、中药供应链（物流）、统计的信息处理和信息交换，以及政府对药品生产经营企业、医疗机构及医药市场的监督管理。2规范性引用文件下列文件对于本文件的应用是必不可少的。凡是注日期的引用文件，仅所注日期的版本文件。凡是不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本（包括所有的修改单）适用于本文件。《中华人民共和国药典》（一部）2010年版《中华人民共和国药典》（一部）2010年版第一增补版（2012年84编码原则4.1唯一性应与相关标准协调一致。2中药材编码规则采用10层共17位数字来表达中药的身份信息，如图1所示。中药材代码见附录06XXXX 第1层:农林（牧）渔业（包括中药产品）大部类识别代码代码名称代码位数代码取值农林（牧）渔业中药产品大部类代码固定值“0”固定值“6”药用来源大类代码药用来源细类（科属、族）代码植物类药，按照植物学分类规则，从低等植物到高等植物进行细分。其中动物类药，按照动物学分类规则，从低等动物到高等动物的门、纲、科等进行细分。矿物类药，按照矿物学分类规则，从单一矿物材料到复合矿物材料，结合3代码名称代码位数代码取值矿物化合物或阴离子类型等进行细分。药用部位大类代码录A。药用部位细类代码如植物类药材“药用部位”中“根及根茎类”的小类类目分别为“直根、药材种类序号代码配方颗粒、超微饮片、超微配方颗第10层6编码维护和管理6.1编码维护和管理机构深圳市卫生行政管理部门为中药材编码的管理部门，负责中药材编码的维护和管理等工作。6.2修订、发布编码的正常修订、发布，将根据中药材应用、研究发展的实际情况，采用定期方因为特殊原因，某种药品不再作为中药使用，保6.4新增设的中药材代码的发布按照现行药品标准新增设的中药材品种，赋予新的编6.5建立中药材分类与代码管理系统4虎耳草科杜鹃花科金缕梅科报春花科海金沙科牻牛儿苗科蚌壳蕨科桫椤科夹竹桃科凤尾蕨科鳞毛蕨科水龙骨科橄榄科402404远志科405406漆树科409410三白草科槭树科苦苣苔科金粟兰科七叶树科无患子科凤仙花科败酱科椴树科檀香科梧桐科猕猴桃科龙脑香科大风子科旌节花科棕榈科瑞香科谷精草科珙桐科灯心草科使君子科蜡梅科桃金娘科番荔枝科野牡丹科柳叶菜科锁阳科伞形科十字花科龙舌兰科鹿蹄草科门纲寻常海绵纲淡水海绵科腔肠动物门珊瑚虫纲树珊瑚科环节动物门钜蚓科软体动物门瓣鳃纲牡蛎科腹足纲节肢动物门蜈蚣科对虾科长臂虾科介壳虫科5门纲蚕蛾科胶蚧科蝼蛄科没食子蜂科金龟子科蟋蟀科丽蝇科姬蠊科钳蝎科裸唇纲脊索动物门鲮鲤科蝙蝠科海豹科刺猬科爬行纲游蛇科壁虎科海龟科67门纲海蛇科海龙科石首鱼科海蛾鱼科皱唇鲨科表A.3矿物类科属来源代码铁金属非金属混合物钢硫化物及其类似化合物黄铁矿氧化物及氢氧化物磁铁矿氢氧化物褐铁矿链状硅酸盐层状硅酸盐硼酸盐硫酸盐硬石膏碳酸盐钾硝石8氯溴碘化物岩浆岩（火成岩）变质岩变质岩注：按矿物化合物/阴离子类型分类真菌类、藻类、地衣类科属来源编码见表A.4。麦角菌科地衣类根及根茎类1根及根茎类块根类根茎类块茎类鳞茎类茎木皮叶类29茎刺、茎髓类木、心材类树皮类根皮类3雄蕊类果实种子类4未成熟的果实类成熟的果实类种子类种皮类种子其它类全草类5全草类地上部分草类植物类其它产品9孢子类树脂类植物油类植物加工品类植物其它类动物全体类、去内脏动物体类1动物全体类去内脏动物体类动物皮类、角类、鳞2动物皮类动物角类动物鳞甲、贝壳类动物骨骼、脏器类3动物骨骼类动物脏器类动物产物类、动物加工品类等4动物产物类动物加工品类动物其它产品类矿物类1矿物类12子实体类真菌类其它产品9真菌其它类1地衣类地衣体1地衣体类1切制类型炮炙大类炮炙细类净制（如清除杂质、除去非药厚片(2-4mm)、片加固体辅料炒段砂炒（烫）块蛤粉炒丝滑石粉炒碎末、粉鲜药（含草药）配方颗粒超微饮片炙酒超微配方颗粒醋配方颗粒（全粉末制备）盐姜蜜油甘草汁吴茱萸汁其他辅料4142煅无特殊辅料酒醋盐其他辅料无特殊辅料其他辅料煨炆燀（水火共制的一种方法)切制类型炮炙大类炮炙细类青黛拌米泔水漂竹沥制两种以上方法其他制法B.1代码位置序号校验码的计算步骤如下：从代码位置序号2开始，所有偶数位的数字代码求和；从代码位置序号3开始，所有奇数位的数字代码求和；示例：麻黄（中药材）的代码为06141050500199009，最后一位“9”为其校验码，计算方式见表71061 4 1 5 0 X 0+9+1+0+0+0+4+6＝20①3.①*3=②③0+9+0+5+5+1+1+0＝21③5.②+③=④6.用大于或等于结果④且为10最小整数倍其差即为所求校验码的值。未收载但地方炮制规范收载的习用的品种。本规范共编码1026种中药材。各类别的顺序号表示如下：10001-19999表示中药材，20001-29999表示中药饮片，30001-39999表示中药配方颗粒，40001-49999表示中药超微饮片，50001-59999表示中药超微配方颗粒。药用部位常用处方名伸筋草06130250100199001伸筋草A06130350100199008卷柏、九死还魂A06130550500199008地上部分木贼、木贼草A06131310500199007根茎和叶柄残基A海金沙06131790100199001海金沙科成熟孢子海金沙A06131910500199009蚌壳蕨科狗脊、金毛狗脊A06134510500199008鳞毛蕨科根茎和叶柄残基绵马贯众、贯众A06135610500199004水龙骨科骨碎补、毛姜、猴姜A06135620700199001水龙骨科叶A06140220700199005叶银杏叶、白果叶A06140240600199004A06140420400199002瘤状节或分枝节A06140420600199000根皮或近根树皮A06140430500199000A侧柏叶06140620700199003枝梢和叶侧柏叶A06140640600199002A06140940600199003榧子、榧子仁、香榧子A06141010300199005根和根茎A06141050500199009A三白草06150250500199001三白草科地上部分三白草A06150250500299008三白草科全草或地上部分鱼腥草、蕺菜A海风藤06150320100199005海风藤A06150340200199002胡椒、黑胡椒、白胡椒A06150340200299009A肿节风06150450100199009金粟兰科肿节风、草珊瑚、接骨A06150740600199006核桃仁、胡桃仁、胡桃肉A06151220200199006A药用部位常用处方名06151220600199002桑白皮、桑根皮A06151220700199001叶桑叶、冬桑叶、霜桑叶A06151240200199004桑椹、桑椹子A楮实子06151240200299001楮实子、构树子A06151240200399008火麻仁、大麻仁、麻仁A06151820400199006檀香科树干的心材A06151920200199005桑寄生、广寄生A槲寄生06151920200299002槲寄生A06152010300199001根和根茎A06152040200199009A06152050500199005地上部分A06152310300199002根和根茎A06152310300299009根和根茎A06152310400199001何首乌、首乌A06152310500199000A06152310500299007A06152320100199003首乌藤、夜交藤A蓼大青叶06152320700199007叶蓼大青叶A水红花子06152340200199000水红花子A06152350500199006地上部分A杠板归06152350500299003地上部分杠板归A地肤子06152440200199007地肤子A06152510100199008根A06152510100299005根牛膝、怀牛膝A鸡冠花06152530100199006鸡冠花A青葙子06152540600199000青葙子A06152710100199002根A06152950500199008地上部分马齿苋、马舌菜A06153110100199009根A06153110100299006根A太子参06153110400199006太子参、孩儿参、童参A王不留行06153140600199001王不留行A06153150500199001地上部分A06153210500199002根茎节部A06153220700199009叶A06153230400199001A06153230500199000莲须、莲蕊、莲子须A06153240600199008A06153240600299005莲子、莲子肉、莲蓬子A药用部位常用处方名06153240900199005种子中的干燥幼莲子心、莲心A06153710100199001根A06153710100299008根A06153710100399005根赤芍、赤芍药A威灵仙06153710300199009根和根茎威灵仙、灵仙、铁脚灵仙A06153710400199008A06153710400299005A06153710400399002附子、附片、黑顺片、A06153710400499009A猫爪草06153710400699003猫爪草A06153710500199007A06153710500299008A06153710500399001黄连片、黄连、味连、雅连、云连A06153720100199000A牡丹皮06153720600199005牡丹皮、丹皮、粉丹皮A06153720700199001叶A06153740600199003A06153820100199007大血藤、红藤A06153820100299004A野木瓜06153820200199006野木瓜A06153840200199004近成熟果实预知子、八月札A三颗针06153910100199005根三颗针A06153920200199003茎A06153920700299005叶淫羊藿、仙灵脾A藿06153920700399002叶巫山淫羊藿A06153940200199001A06154010100199001根A06154010400299005金果榄、青牛胆A06154010500199007A青风藤06154020100199000青风藤、青藤A06154020100299007A06154050100199007亚乎奴、锡生藤A滇鸡血藤06154120100299004滇鸡血藤A地枫皮06154120500199003地枫皮、钻地风、追地枫A药用部位常用处方名06154120500299000干皮，根皮和枝皮厚朴、川朴、川厚朴A06154130300199004辛夷、木笔花、望春花A06154130300299001厚朴花、川朴花A06154140200199004八角茴香、大茴香、八角A06154140200299001A南五味子06154140200399008南五味子A06154440600199001A06154510400199003乌药、台乌药A06154520200199004桂枝、桂枝尖A06154520500199001A06154540200199002荜澄茄、山鸡椒A天然冰片（右旋龙06154590800199001加工品A06154710600199005延胡索、元胡、玄胡索A夏天无06154710600299002夏天无A06154740400199004A06154750100199006A06154750100299003A06154910100199004十字花科根A高山辣根菜06154910300199002十字花科根和根茎A06154920700199007十字花科叶A06154940600199006十字花科芥子、白芥子A06154940600299003十字花科莱菔子、萝卜子A06154940600399000十字花科A06154950500199006十字花科地上部分A06155510300199003根和根茎A06155550100199001A06155550500199007地上部分A06155610100199002虎耳草科根A岩白菜06155610500199008虎耳草科岩白菜A06155840200199002金缕梅科路路通、枫树球、枫香果A06155890200199007金缕梅科苏合香、苏合油A枫香脂06155890200299004金缕梅科香A06155920500199008A药用部位常用处方名06155920700199006叶A06156110100199006根A06156120200199004A06156120700199009叶A枇杷叶06156120700299006叶枇杷叶A06156130200199003花月季花、月月红A玫瑰花06156130300199002玫瑰花A06156130300299009梅花、白梅花、绿萼梅A06156140200199002净山楂、山楂、山楂片A06156140200299009近成熟果实乌梅、酸梅A06156140200399006近成熟果实木瓜、宣木瓜A06156140200499003A06156140200799004蕤仁、芮仁A06156140200899001A06156140600199008苦杏仁、杏仁A06156140600299005A06156140600399002A委陵菜06156150100299009委陵菜A06156150100399006A翻白草06156150100499003翻白草A仙鹤草06156150500199008地上部分仙鹤草A06156310100199000根A06156310100399004根A06156310100699005根A06156310100799002根A06156310100899009根葛根、粉葛根A06156310300199008根和根茎A06156310300299005根和根茎甘草、粉甘草A鸡血藤06156320100199009鸡血藤A06156320300199007皂角刺、天丁、皂剌针A06156320400199006苏木、苏方木A06156320400299003树干和根的心材A06156320500199005合欢皮、夜合欢皮A06156320700199003番泻叶、泻叶A06156330200199007花和花蕾槐花、槐米A06156330300199006花蕾或花序合欢花、合欢米A猪牙皂06156340200199006猪牙皂、牙皂A补骨脂06156340200299003补骨脂、破故纸、黑故脂A06156340200399000A06156340200499007A药用部位常用处方名06156340600199002A06156340600299009A06156340600399006刀豆、刀豆子A06156340600499003A06156340600599000A06156340600699007沙苑子、潼蒺藜、沙苑A06156340600799004A06156340600899001A鸡骨草06156350100199006鸡骨草A广金钱草06156350500199002地上部分广金钱草A06156390800199005加工品儿茶、孩儿茶A大豆黄卷06156390800299866加工品大豆黄卷A06156390800399870加工品豆豉、淡豆豉A06156550500199006牻牛儿苗科地上部分A06156740600199000亚麻子、胡麻子、大胡麻A06156940200199008蒺藜、白蒺藜、刺蒺藜A06157010100199008根A06157020500199003A06157020500299000黄柏、川黄柏A06157020600199002A06157020700199001A06157040100199005A06157040100299002未成熟果实A06157040200199004香橼、香圆A06157040200299001佛手、陈佛手、佛手柑A06157040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