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Unit9HealthCare
ReadingLeadinCanyouthinkofthesituationswherepeopleneedhelp?Seriousillness,jobless,accidents,wars,disasters…2.Whileoneisinsuchsituations,whichorganizationcanhelpbesidesthepeoplearoundhimorher?
TheWHOtogetherwiththegovernment.Newwordscarpenter/`ka:p
nt
/n.木匠layoff解雇;不理会;使下岗makemattersworse使情况更困难或更危险loan/l
un/n.借款;借出物hopeless/`h
uplis/adj.没有希望的;令人绝望的getridof摆脱clinic/`klinik/n.诊所allowance/`launs/n.津贴;补助fundamental/﹑fnd`mentl/adj.根本的,根本的pressure/`pre/n.压力consult/kn`slt/vt.&vi.向……咨询;查阅chemist/`kemist/n.药剂师;化学家statistics/st`tistiks/n.统计资料;〔一组〕数据;统计学resident/`rezidnt/n.居民fee/fi:/n.费用;效劳费;酬金vow/vau/vt.发誓;起誓n.誓言;誓约prosperity/pr`sperti/n.繁荣;成功;顺利fund/fnd/n.专款;基金;〔复数〕资金nationwide/﹑nein`waid/adjv&adv.普及全国的〔地〕;全国性的〔地〕Scanningandskimming
ParagraphA:Amansufferingfromaseriousdiseasewasunabletopayfortreatment.ParagraphB:Withahealthcareproject’shelp,WangLin’sdiseasewascured.ParagraphC:AnewhealthprojectisaimedatexploringanddevelopinganewhealthcaremodelforChina.ParagraphD:ManyurbanChinesearelivingonmoneygivenbythegovernment.ParagraphE:
MillionsofChinesepeopleinurbanareascannotaffordproperhealthcare.
ParagraphF:
Healthcareprojectisveryimportantinourcountry’seffortstofightpoverty.ParagraphG:TheChinesegovernmentistakingmeasurestopreventthespreadofAIDS.ParagraphH:Peoplemusthelpeachotherifsocietyistodevelopandprosper.ParagraphI:Ourcountryisworkinghardtofightpovertyandimprovehealthcare.Careful-readingInwhatwayisWangLin’ssituationsimilartothatofotherlow-incomefamilies?Theyallcanonlymakeendsmeetontheirlowincome,andifsomeoneintheirfamiliesbecomesseriouslyill,thefamilyisforcedintopoverty,andhastoaskforhelpfromthegovernment.2.Whyismedicalinsurancesoimportanttolow-incomefamilies?Becausemedicalinsurancecanprovideeasyaccesstohospitalsandclinicsforlow-incomefamilies.3.WhatisthegovernmentdoingaboutAIDSinChina?ChinesegovernmenthasvowedtoprovidefreeAIDStestsforthegeneralpublicaswellasfreetreatmentforthosewhocannotaffordthetreatmentfees.Andwelearnfromnewsthatourgovernmenthasdecidedtocontrolthenumberwithin1.5millionbefore2010.4.Whatcanwedotocarefortheweakestmembersofoursociety?Ourcountrydecidedtomoveforwardwithoutleavinganyonebehind.Nowwearetakingmeasures,suchasreducingpoverty,helpingsickpeoplegettreatedproperlyandprovidingmedicalinsuranceforthepoor.Andweallknowthatthefamousprogramme“DevelopingtheWest〞,itisanimportantmeasuretoputanendtopoverty.Onlybyhelpingeachother,canourcountrydevelopandprosper.Explanation
bediagnosedwith:
beidentifiedwithadiseasee.g.MaryisdiagnosedwithAIDSwhenshewasonlysevenyearsold.
ThissentencemeansthatwhenMarywasseven,thedoctortoldherthatshehadthediseaseAIDS.
2.laysb.off:dismisssb.Ifsb.islaidoff,itmeanssheorhelosesherorhisjob.Andtheadjective“laid-off〞comesfromthisphrase.Translate:由于效益不佳,工厂不得不解雇五名工人,王林就是下岗职工中的一名。Thefactoryhastolayoffatleast50workersbecauseofthelowbenefits,thusWangLinbecomesoneofthelaid-offworkers.3.tomakemattersworse:what’sworsee.g.Ilostmywaytothehotel,tomakemattersworse,IforgetthenameofthehotelwhereIlive.4.thanksto:becauseofe.g.ThankstothekindhelpofMr.Wang,Icouldarriveatthestationontime.〞=IfMr.Wanghadn’thelpedme,Icouldnothavearrivedatthestationontime.5.fundamental:
elementary,basice.g.thefundamentallawsoftheuniverse
=thebasiclawsoftheuniverse.6.toconsult:
toseekadviceorinformationofsomethinge.g.Ifyouareill,youshouldgotohospitaltoconsultadoctor,itmeansyoushouldaskforadviceonhowtocurethedisease.Ifyoudon’tunderstandaword,youcanconsultadictionary,itmeansyoucanlookitupinthedictionary.7.Theycannotaffordtoconsultadoctororpurchasemedicinesfromachemistwhentheygetsick,norcantheymakesurethattheirchildrenkeepahealthydiet.这里表示否认意义的副词nor置于句首,后面的句子应采用局部倒装形式,意为“也不……〞e.g.Ifyoudon’twaitforhim,norshallI.具有相同用法的否认意义的副词还有never,nor,neither,nosooner,little,hardly,seldom,innoway,nowhere,notonly等。e.g.1)Notasinglemistakedidhemakeinhisexam.2)Visitourstores.Nowhereelsewillyoufindsuchmagnificentbargains.3)Hardlyhadhefinishedhisworkwhenthetelephonerang.4)Notonlydidhecomplainaboutthefood,healsorefusedtopayforit.2.Itissometimessaidthatasocietycanbejudgedbythewayitcaresforitsweakestmembers.
当way作先行词,并在定语从句中做状语时,关系词用that或inwhich或省略。如:Idon’tlikethewaythat/inwhichhetreatsme.ComprehensionbadhousingconditionnohealthydietcannotaffordtopurchasemedicalinsurancenogoodeducationunemploymentpovertyAIDSaccidentsgovernmentprogrammesSamplepassageNowadays,alotofpeoplearestillsufferingfromunemployment.Itcanbeadirectcauseofpoverty.Asweknow,povertyisasocialphenomenonthatcancauseaseriesofsocialproblems.Theunemployedusuallyhavealowincomeevennoincome,sotheyhavenomoneytoimprovetheirhousingcondition,tohaveahealthydiet,tobuymedicalinsurance,andtotakeupgoodeducation.WeallknowmanypeopleareinfectedwithAIDSbecauseofthelackofeducation.SowhenthepoorgetseriousdiseaselikeAIDS,orwhenaccidentshappentothem,theyhavenothingtodobutwaitfordeath.Sowithourcountry’seconomicdeveloping,governmentprogrammesshouldbemadetoimprovethehealthcareconditionofthepoor.Homework
1.Retellthetextusingabout100words.2.FinishExercises1,2,and3onPage77inWordStudy,andwritetheEnglishexplanationofthefollowingwordsonapieceofpaper.Thewordsare“statistics,income,constant,fundamental,clinic,pressure,consult,abuse,chemist,allowance,cover,re-employment〞.://9992038://9992039wqf61xtz睛,相距不到一尺!那张原本妖艳美丽的脸庞,在此时此刻显得十分可怕。“啊……〞还没叫出声来,冰冷的手指已经掐住了慕容凌娢的脖子,尖利而又细长的指甲狠狠陷入了她的脖颈中,渗出点点血丝。那纤细的手力气极大,像钳子一样狠狠卡住慕容凌娢,使她眼冒金星,疼的她连叫都叫不出来了。“百蝶……姐姐……〞用尽全身的力气,叫出了这几个字,慕容凌娢感觉眼前发黑,所有东西都变模糊了。“即使你现在不死,早晚也会死。与其在这里受罪,还不如早点解脱……〞百蝶说着,手
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