人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册Unit4 Journey Across a Vast Land 知识点检测（含答案）

选择性必修二Unit4知识点检测I.词形转换1.pleasant

adj.令人愉快的；友好的→

n.愉快；开心→

adj.高兴的；满意的2．astonish

vt.使十分惊讶；使吃惊→

adj.吃惊的；惊讶的→

adj.令人吃惊的→

n.吃惊；惊讶3．breath

n.呼吸的空气→

v.呼吸→

adj.气喘吁吁的4．

adj.极冷的；冰冻的→

adj.冻僵；冻住→freeze

vi.&vt.结冰；(使)冻住→

(过去式/过去分词/现在分词)5．

adj.多雾的；模糊的→mist

n.薄雾；水汽6.

n.广告；启事→advertise

v.做广告→advertising

n.广告业7．

n.摄影师；拍照者→photograph

n.照片→

n.照相术；摄影8．

adv.字面上；真正地→literal

adj.文学的；文学上的→

n.文学；文学作品9．frost

n.霜；严寒天气；霜冻vt.使蒙上霜vi.结霜→

adj.结霜的；霜冻的10．

vt.预料；预见；期望→

n.预料；预见；期望II.单句语法填空1.

BothheandIare________________(satisfy)withthewriter’scraft.2.Thegirlacceptedabunchofroses,deeply________________(move).3._______________(fill)withcuriosity,theartistpackedhisbagsandleft.4.Asyouknow,once________________(pour),watercannotbetakenback.5.______________(see)thosepictures,hecouldn’thelpthinkingofthosedaysinthedairy.6.Thenewsfromthemallwas_____________andtheywereall_______________atit.(excite)7.Thechefsallfelt_____________atthe________________news.(encourage)8.Generallyspeaking,when_______________(take)accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffects.9.When_____________(ask)aboutthesecretofhissuccess,thefamousathletesaidthatitresultedfromhiswifeandchildren’sconsistentsupport.10.Clearlyandthoughtfully_________________(write),therecipebookinspiresconfidenceinlearnerswhowishtoseektheirownanswers.III.短文翻译Wetookaone⁃daytriptotheForestParklastSunday,whichintendedus①

_________________________

(靠近大自然).

At7am,wesetoffandwedidn’t

reachourdestinationuntilanhourlater

②

_

____________

(用倒装句升级加黑体部分).Duringthewalk,notonlydidwe③

(呼吸新鲜的空气)but④

(壮观的景色也让我们惊叹不已).⑤

(最使我们惊异的是远方薄雾中的群山).⑥

(拍了许多异常美丽的照片),andadmiringawonderfulpicnicthere,wewerebound⑦

(relieve)ourstress.

Owingtothetrip,wewererewardedwithanunforgettablememory⑧___________________________________________________________________________

(用强调句升级加黑体句子).

IV.完形填空HearingtheOlympicswerecomingtoVancouver,Idecidedtogoforitsvoluntarywork.I’dforgottenwhatitwasliketoputmyselfouttheretomakefriends.IwasgladIdidn’thaveanyoneIknewwithmebecauseIwouldn’thavemetCallie

____21____.Takingtheriskofsittingbyherstarteda

____22____.Istillkeepintouchwithher.Asnightfellbeforetheopeningceremonies,IwasstationedoutsidetheMMC.Accentsfromallover

____23____

myears.Thegamesseemedto

____24____

thewholeworld.Suddenly,Icouldseepeoplerunningtowardtheharbour.IturnedtoCallie,“Isn’tthatthewaytothetorch(火炬)?”Welookedateachotherandstartedtorun.MyheartpoundedasIsprinted.Theairseemedtobe

____25____

witheveryone’sexcitement,likeakindofelectricenergypulsingthroughus.I’dneverfelta(n)

____26____

likeitbefore.Then,fireworks

____27____

intotheairaboveus.Theirbrightcolorsglitteredagainstthedarksky.Ihad

____28____

thelightingofthetorchmanytimesonTV,buttoactuallyseeit

____29____

wasamazing.Whenthelastofthefireworks

____30____,therestoodtheOlympictorchunveiled(揭幕)inallits

____31____

withitsflameslickingatthenightsky.Evennow,Icanstillremembertheheatfromthetorch.Ihadbeenoneofthe

____32____

MMCstafftowalkunderneathitwhileitburned.Abeacon(灯塔)of

____33____

forthefuture.Istoodforamomentrightunderit,listeningtothe

____34____

voicesofmynewfriends,andIknewI’dmadeoneofthebest

____35____

ofmylife.21.A.

otherwise

B.

therefore

C.

however

D.

instead22.A.

conversation

B.

cooperation

C.

friendship

D.

career23.A.

struck

B.

filled

C.

blocked

D.

awoke24.A.

dominate

B.

rebuild

C.

change

D.

unite25.A.

charged

B.

accompanied

C.

connected

D.

furnished26.A.

wonder

B.

impact

C.

atmosphere

D.

challenge27.A.

flooded

B.

transferred

C.

released

D.

exploded28.A.

watched

B.

advocated

C.

sought

D.

identified29.A.

inparticular

B.

inperson

C.

aswell

D.

asusual30.A.

dieddown

B.

setoff

C.

cameout

D.

passedby31.A.

power

B.

reputation

C.

glory

D.

faith32.A.

permanent

B.

professional

C.

reliable

D.

lucky33.A.

view

B.

hope

C.

appeal

D.

aim34.A.

excited

B.

determined

C.

convincing

D.

astonishing35.A.

contributions

B.

conclusions

C.

decisions

D.

evaluationsI.词形变体1.consist

vi.组成；在于；一致→consistent

adj.一致的；连续的→consistently

adv.一贯地；始终如一地2．elegant

adj.精美的；讲究的；文雅的→elegance

n.优雅；端庄→elegantly

adv.精美地；讲究地；文雅地3．exceptional

adj.特别的；罕见的→exception

n.例外；例外的人/事→except

prep.除……外4．stable

adj.稳定的；稳重的→stably

adv.稳定地；平稳地5．modest

adj.些许的；谦虚的；朴素的→modesty

n.谦虚；朴素6.fundamental

adj.根本的；基础的；基本的n.基本规律；根本法则→fundamentally

adv.根本上；完全地7．trick

n.诀窍；计谋；把戏vt.欺骗；哄骗→tricky

adj.难对付的；狡猾的8．association

n.协会；关联→associated

adj.有关的；有联系的→associate

v.联想；联系；交往9．consume

vt.吃；喝；饮；消耗→consumer

n.消费者；顾客；用户→consumption

n.(能量、食物或材料的)消耗，消耗量1.形容词或副词(短语)和分词作状语①Totally

surprised

(surprise),Iwasreluctanttosaymyincome.(2021·浙江高考)②Taking

(take)hercandle,shemadeherwayalongthecorridor.③Sadlyand

hopelessly

(hopeless),herepeatedtheword.④Embarrassed

(embarrass)andashamed,Ican���tconcentrateonanything.2.过去完成时及易混时态①WhenIsawthevarioussupplieswe

hadcollected

(collect),ithitmethatwouldeventuallybeinthehandsofanIraqichild.(2021·北京高考改编)

②Bytheendof2020,Pruitt

hadrepaire