浙江杭州卷2023年中考英语各地仿真模拟卷汇总(解析版)

浙江杭州卷

2023年中考英语各地仿真模拟卷精选汇总

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,

并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答相关小题和阅读下一小题。

1.WhichwaydoesJamesthinkisthebest?

A.Listeningtotapes.B.Readingnewspapers.C.Studyingwithagroup.

【答案】C

【原文】W:James,youspeakFrenchverywell.Howdoyoulearnit?

M:Infact,Ihavetriedmanyways,suchaslisteningtotapesandreadingFrenchnewspapers,butstudying

withagroupworksbest.

2.WhydoestheboycallTina?

A.Becausehewantstotravelwithher.

B.Becausehewillhaveaparty.

C.TotellTinathatJiminviteshertohisbirthdayparty.

【答案】C

【原文】M:Hello!MayIspeaktoTina,please?

W:Oh,sorry.She'ssleepingnow.

M:Couldyoutakeamessageforherthen?

W:Sure,please.

M:It'sJim'sthirteenthbirthdaytomoiTOw.Hehopesshecangototheparty.

W:OK.Tiltellheraboutit.

3.Whatdoesthewomansuggestbuying?

A.Biscuits.B.Acake.C.Nothing.

【答案】B

【原文】M:Look,Lucy!Therearesomeofthosebiscuitsyoulike.

W:Ohyes!Buttheyareabitexpensive.Whydon'twehavethiscakeinstead?

4.Whatisthewomanprobably?

A.Asecretary.B.Asecurityguard.C.Asaleswoman.

【答案】C

［原文］M:I'dliketoseethatbluejacketinthewindow,please?

W:Whatsizedoyoutake?

5.Whattimeisitnow?

A.4:40.B.4:55.C.5:05.

【答案】A

【原文】M:Whyhasn'tJimarrivedyet?

W:Don'tworry!Ithinkhe'llarriveanyminutenow.Themoviewon'tbeginuntilfive.Therearestilltwenty

minutesleft.Tmsurehe5llmakeit.

第二节（共10小题，每小题2分满分20分）

听下面三段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选

出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟，

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至8三个小题。

6.Whyhaven'ttheyseeneachotherforalongtime?

A.TonywenttoEngland.B.TonywasinShanghai.C.Tonywasonbusiness.

7.Whatwastheweatherlikethere?

A.Prettyfine.B.Alittlefoggy.C.Quitecold.

8.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Motherandson.B.Brotherandsister.C.Schoolmatesorclassmates.

【答案】6.A7.A8.C

【原文】W:Ihaven'tseenyouformonths,Tony!

M:Oh,Nancy!It'syou!Yes,TvejustreturnedfromEngland.

W:IthoughtyouwerevisitingyourfriendsinShanghai.InwhichcitydidyoustayinEngland?

M:ImainlystayedinLondonlearningandIalsotraveledtomanyothercities,suchasManchesterand

Liverpool.

W:HowlonghaveyoubeeninEngland?Foramonth?

M:Sixweeksinfact.Ispentfourweeksstudyingandtwoweekstraveling.

W:Whatwastheweatherlikethere?WasithotlikeinBeijing?

M:Notatall!Itwascoolthere.

W:Ihearifsalwaysfoggythere,isn'tit?

M:Oh,no.WhenIwasthere,itwasalwayssunny.

W:Youmusthavetakenmanypicturesthere.Pleasebringthemtoschoolnexttime.

M:Noproblem!

听下面一段对话，回答第9至11三个小题。

9.Whatwillhappenthedayaftertomorrow?

A.Asportsmeeting.B.Atalentshow.C.Atest.

10.Whenwilltheyhavetheparty?

A.OnSaturdayafternoon.B.OnSundayafternoon.C.OnSaturdaymorning.

11.WhatwillthestudentsdoonSaturdayafternoon?

A.Watchavideo.B.Watchamovie.C.Playpartygames.

【答案】9.C10.A11.C

［原文】M:Hi,Susan.Iwanttohaveaclassparty.Willyouhelpme?

W:Sure.Icanhelpyou.Sowhenshallwehavetheparty?

M:Let'shaveittodayafterclass.

W:No,todayistooearly.Ifwehaveittoday,halftheclasswon'tcome.

M:OK,let'shaveittomorrowthen.

W:Hmm...There'satestthedayaftertomorrow.Studentswillleaveearlytostudyforthetest.Whynothave

itontheweekend?

M:OK,lefshaveitonSaturdayafternoon.Wecanallmeetandwatchavideo.

W:No,Idon'tthinkweshouldwatchavideo.Somestudentswillbebored.Let'splaypartygames.

M:OK,goodidea.Canyouorganizethepartygames?

W:Sure,Icandothat.Andcanyoumakesomefoodforus?

M:Yes,noproblem.

听下面一段对话，回答第12至15四个小题。

12.Whatistheboy'sfirstsuggestion?

A.Turningoffthelights.B.Recyclingpaper.C.Takingabus.

13.HowdoesLindagotoschool?

A.Onfoot.B.Byb汰e.C.Bycar.

14.WhodoesmostoftheshoppinginLinda'sfamily?

A.Hersister.B.Herparents.C.Hergrandparents.

15.Howmanysuggestionsdoestheboygive?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

【答案】12.A13.B14.B15.C

【原文】M:Hi,Linda.Wouldyouliketobeagreenerperson?

W:Ofcourse.WhatshouldIdo?

M:Welkfirst,youcanstartbyturningoffthelights.

W:Yes,IoftenforgettoturnofFthelightswhenIleavearoom.What'snext?

M:Second,youcanrideabicycleinsteadoftakingthebus.

W:That'seasy.Iridetoschooleveryday.

M:Third,trytorecyclepaper.

W:Goodidea.IusuallywastealotofpaperwhenIamdoingmyhomework.

M:Fourth,youshouldturnofftheshowerwhenyouarenotusingit.

W:Yes,inthiswaywecansavealotofwater.

M:Andfifth,takeabagwithyouwhenyougoshopping.Don'tuseplasticbags.

W:OK,myparentsdomostoftheshopping.Tiltellthem.

M:Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.

W:Thanksforyouradvice.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

WhenIwasaboy,myfamilywouldsometimesgathertogetheratmygreataunt'stinyhouseoverthe

summer.Relativesfromalloverthecountrywouldcometovisit.

Theadultswouldcrowdtogetherinthelivingroom,aroundthekitchentableandonthefrontporch（|'J

廊）totalkandcatchuponeachother'slives.Allofuskidswouldbesentoutontothefrontyardtoplay.

Thosewerethedaysbeforevideogamesandsmartphones,soweoftenendedupplayingagood

old-fashionedgameoftag（捉人）.IrememberoneofthosetimesespeciallyIwastheyoungestandsmallest

ofallthekidsthere,soIgotcaughtfirstandcouldn'tcatchanyoneelse.AlthoughItriedmybesttochase

aftermybrothersandcousins,theywerealltoofastforme.Igrewmoreandmorefrustrated.

Ifinallylunged（猛扑）atoneofmybrothersandfellfacefirstintothedirt.Igotupwithtearsinmy

eyes.ThenIsawoneofmycousinsstandingthere.Shestartedtorunbutranmuchmoreslowlythanbefore.

Ieasilycaughtupandtaggedher.Thensheturnedtome,smiledandsaid,"Fmit!You'dbetterrun!”Iran

offlaughingwithjoywhilesheturnedandstartedtochaseoneofmyolderbrothers.

Iseenowhowheractofkindnessthatdaysavedmefromsadnessandreturnedmetojoy.Itdidn't

matterthatwehardlyeversaweachother.Wewerefamilyandshelovedme.Weareailone,weallbelong

toeachotherandweareonebigbeautifulfamily.

16.Theunderlinedword"Those”inParagraph3refersto"

A.thedayswhenthewriterwasaboyB.thefamilymemberswhogottogether

C.thetopicsadultstalkedaboutD.theplaceswhichthekidsweresentto

17.Whydidthecousinrunmuchmoreslowlythanbefore?

A.Tomakefunofthewriter.B.Toletthewritercatchher.

C.Toleadthewritertofalloveragain.D.Tohelpthewritercatchothers.

18.Howdoesthewriterfeelabouthiscousin'sbehavior?

A.Angry.B.Embarrassed.C.Thankful.D.Afraid.

【答案】16.A17.B18.C

【导语】本文讲述了当作者是一个小男孩在玩捉人游戏时发生的事情。

16.推理判断题。根据“Thosewerethedaysbeforevideogamesandsmartphones,soweoftenendedup

playingagoodold-fashionedgameoftag（捉人）.”（那时候还没有电子游戏和智能手机，所以我们经常玩

一个老式的捉迷藏游戏）可知those指的是那时候，表示时间，结合上文“WhenIwasaboy,myfamily

wouldsometimesgathertogetheratmygreataunt'stinyhouseoverthesummer.“可知，是指当作者还是个

男孩的时候。故选A。

17.推理判断题。根据"Shestartedtorunbutranmuchmoreslowlythanbefore.Ieasilycaughtupand

taggedher.Thensheturnedtome,smiledandsaid”可知作者的表姐跑得比之前慢多了是因为让作者抓

住她。故选B。

18.推理判断题。根据"Iseenowhowheractofkindnessthatdaysavedmefromsadnessandreturnedme

tojoy."（现在我明白了，她那天的善举是如何把我从悲伤中拯救出来，让我重获快乐的。）可推知作

者对表姐的行为是感激的，故选C。

B

Screaming（尖叫）andcryingiscommonamongchildrenbutit'softenseenasaproblemthatshouldbe

stopped.Whatifthatwasn'ttrue?

“Untilabovetheageof12,kidsdon'tnecessarilyhavetheabilitytostopthemselvesfromcryingor

screamingwhenthey'reunhappy,“saysGregOliveratHenryFordMedicalCenterinTroy.''Frustration（沮

丧）isaformofenergy,soitdoesneedtocomeout,“hesays."Iwouldencouragethemto

scream.,HtScreaming,afterall,isagoodformofgettingfrustrationoutaslongasitdoesn'tincludecursing

（咒骂）；'Oliversays.440ncetheyareover12,theyreallyshouldhavetheskillstocontrolthemselvesa

littlebit."saysOlive匚”Anyoneunder13,it'ssomewhatunderstandableforthemtobefrustratedwhenthey

can'tdealwithaproblem,hesays.

“Acommonmistakeistotrytoavoidmakingasceneinpublic,Oliversays.Rememberthatyour

long-termgoalasaparentisyourchild'semotionalstability（f青绪稳定）.“Theparentshavetokeepinmind

thatthey'reworkingonalong-termbasishere.Iftheythinkaboutotherpeople'sfeelingsinpublic,they're

goingtolosethechancetoteachtheirkidalifelongskillthatthey'regoingtoneed,^^hesays."Whatother

peoplemightjudgeorthinkisnotasimportantashowtheirkidturnsoutafter18years.^^

Sowhatshouldparentsdowhentheirkidsstartscreaming?Lettheirchildrenrealizethattheycanwork

throughit“Thekidsreallyneedtorealize,feelingbadisnotterrible,Icanworkthroughthis,ratherthan

howIcangetoutofitrightaway,"Oliversays.That'snottosaythatparentsshouldstandbydoingnothing,

though.Aparentmightsay,“Iknowthisishardforyou.”

“TheparentskindofguidethemthroughthescreamingratherthanexpectittoendJOliversays."Don't

tellthemit'snobigdeal,^^Oliversays.Tfparentscansuccessfullygetthroughit,thafsreallyhealthierthan

gettingthekidtosuddenlyshutitdowninfiveminutes,9,hesays.

19.WhatisOliver'sadviceforkidsover12?

A.Feelfreetoscream.

B.Bereadytoaccepthelp.

C.Trynottoshowtheirfrustration.

D.Learnaboutself-control.

20.Ifparentstrytoendkids'screamingquickly,itmay.

A.causelong-termharmB.teachkidsalifelongskill

C.hurtotherpeople'sfeelingsD.helpkidsgettheirfrustrationout

21.Whatshouldparentsdowhentheirkidsscream?

A.Standbydoingnothing.B.Showthemhowtoendquickly.

C.Guidethemthroughthescreaming.D.Tellthemit'snothingserious.

22.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.WhyDoKidsScream?B.ShouldWeStopKidsScreaming?

C.HowCanPeopleBeGoodParents?D.WhatDoKidsDoWhenThey'reFrustrated?

【答案】19.D20.A21.C22.B

【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章讨论了孩子在公共场所哭闹尖叫时，家长是不是应该立即制止他们。

19.细节理解题。根据"Oncetheyareover12,theyreallyshouldhavetheskillstocontrolthemselvesalittle

bit.”可知，Oliver建议12岁以上的孩子学会自我控制。故选D。

20.推理判断题。根据“Rememberthatyourlong-termgoalasaparentisyourchild'semotionalstability（情

绪稳定）和"Whatotherpeoplemightjudgeorthinkisnotasimportantashowtheirkidturnsoutafter18

years.”可知，如果孩子尖叫被家长迅速制止，会对孩子造成长期的伤害。故选A。

21.细节理解题。根据“Theparentskindofguidethemthroughthescreamingratherthanexpectittoend,^^

可知，家长在孩子哭闹期间要引导他们。故选C。

22.标题归纳题。根据"Screaming（尖叫）andcryingiscommonamongchildrenbutit'softenseenasa

problemthatshouldbestopped.Whatifthatwasn'ttrue?”可知，文章主要探讨了孩子尖叫时，我们是否

应该阻止他们尖叫。故选B。

C

LittleWomen

Chapter1Foursisters

"Christmaswon'tbeChristmaswithoutanypresents,grumbled（嘀咕）Jo,lyingontherug（地毯）.

“It'ssoawfultobepoor!,,agreedMeg,lookingdownatherolddress.

“It'snotrightforsomegirlstohaveplentyofprettythings,andotherstohavenothingatall,“added

littleAmy,withasadsniff（轻哼）.

“We'vegotfatherandmotherandeachother,"saidBethgently.

Thefouryoungfacesonwhichthefirelightshonebrightenedatthecheerfulwords,butdarkenedagain

asJosaidsadly,44Wehaven'tgotfather,andshallnothavehimforalongShedidn'tsay"perhaps

never”,buteachsilentlyaddedit,thinkingoffatherfarawayatthewarintheSouth.

Nobodyspokeforaminute;thenMegsaid,"MotheradvisednothavinganypresentsthisChristmas

becauseitisgoingtobeahardwinterforeveryone;andshethinksweshouldn'tspendmoneyforpleasure

whenourmenaresufferingC受难）inthearmy.Wecan'tdomuch,butwecanmakeourlittleeffort.ButIam

afraidIdon't";Megshookherheadthinkingregretfullyofalltheprettythingsshewanted.

“ButIdon'tthinkthelittleweshouldspendwoulddoanygood,t4saidJo."We'veeachgotadollar,and

thatwon'thelpthearmymuch.Iagreenottoexpectanythingfrommotheroryou.Lefseachbuyourselves

whatwewant,andhavealittlefun.Weworkhardtoearnit.”

“Ido,teachingthosetiresomechildrennearlyalldaywhenIreallywanttoenjoymyselfathome,^^

complainedMeg.

“Youdon'thavehalfsuchahardtimeasIdo,"saidJo."Howwouldyouliketobeshutupforhours

withanervous,fussyoldlady,whoisneverhappy,andworriesyoutillyou'rereadytoflyoutofthe

windoworcry?”

“It'snaughtytofret;butIdothinkwashingdishesandkeepingthingstidyistheworstworkinthe

world.Itmakesmecross;andmyhandsgetsostiff（僵硬的）topracticemymusicatall”;Bethlookedather

roughhandswithasighthatanyonecouldhear.

“Idon'tbelieveanyofyousufferasIdo.^^criedAmy,“foryoudon'thavetogotoschoolwithrude

girls,wholaughatyourlessonsoryourdresses,andsaybadwordsbecauseyourfatherisn'trich.”

23.Accordingtothepassage,whoisthemostpessimistic（悲观的）andwhoisthemostoptimistic（乐观

的）？

A.Meg;BethB.Jo;AmyC.Meg;AmyD.Amy;Beth

24.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Theirfatherdiedwhenhewasfightingwithothers.

B.Thepassageisastoryaboutthreegirlsandaboyinafamily.

C.Theirfatherisawayatthewar,leavingthemathomewiththeirmother.

D.Thefourchildreninthepassageallworkandmaketheirownmoney.

25.Bysaying“Itmakesmecross^^Bethmeanssheisrather.

A.happyB.excitedC.interestedD・angry

26.Whatdotheythinkoftheirmother'ssuggestionofnothavinganyChristmasgifts?

A.TheyallagreedtothesuggestionofnothavinganyChristmasgifts.

B.Theyallagreedtosavethemoneyandbuyagiftforeachother.

C.Theyallagreedthatgivingthemoneytothearmywasofmuchhelp.

D.Theyallagreedthatgivingthemoneytothearmywasoflittlehelp.

【答案】23.A24.C25.D26.D

【导语】本文是节选自《小妇人》。主要讲述四个姐妹在讨论圣诞节，因为处在战争期间，她们的家

庭比较贫穷，所以她们很伤心，没有圣诞礼物。但是她们仍坚持自己的梦想，最后决定用一美元去买

自己想要的东西。

23.细节理解题。根据"'It'ssoawfultobepoor!9agreedMeg,lookingdownatherolddress."（"贫穷太可

怕了!’'麦格同意，低头看着她的旧衣服。）和…We，vegotfatherandmotherandeachother/saidBeth

gently."（“我们有爸爸、妈妈，还有彼此，”贝思温柔地说）可知，Meg是最悲观的，Beth是最乐观的。

故选Ao

24.细节理解题。根据第五段的最后一句"Shedidn'tsay'perhapsnever/buteachsilentlyaddedit,

thinkingoffatherfarawayatthewarintheSouth.“可知，四姐妹的父亲在南方打仗，她们和妈妈在家。

故选C。

25.词义猜测题。根据这句话的前一句"butIdothinkwashingdishesandkeepingthingstidyistheworst

workintheworld「可知，Belh认为洗碗和保持整洁是世界上最糟糕的工作，她对这份工作很不满；

所以划线句应该表达这份工作让她感到不愉快的意思。故选Do

26.细节理解题。根据文章第七段的第一句"ButIdon'tthinkthelittleweshouldspendwoulddoany

good”可知，J。认为，她们将花掉的那一点点钱对战争没有帮助，后面几段四姐妹都对她的看法表示

了赞同，也就是说她们都认为把钱给军队没用。故选D。

D

TravelingbetweenEarthandspaceinanelevator（电梯），movingEarthawayfromthesunwithhuge

engines...Ifyouhavewatchedthesci-fiblockbuster（大片）TheWanderingEarth〃，youmusthavebeen

wowedbytheseamazingtechnologies.Howfararetheseimaginativeideasfromreality?Couldwereally

achievethesethingssomeday?Lefstakealook.

•Earthengines

Inthemovie,thesunisbecomingbiggerandwill"eat"Earth.Peopleplantobuildtensofthousandsof

enginesonEarthinordertopushitawayfromthesun.Theenergywillcomefromanuclearfusionreaction

（核聚变反应）.Wouldthisbepossible?

WangTengattheChineseAcademyofSciencestoldXinhuathatintheory（理论上）,nuclearfusionis

powerfulenoughtomoveEarth.AccordingtoWang,controllablenuclearfusionisoneofthekeyproblems

scientistsallovertheworldareworkingon.Inthereaction,twoatoms（原子）joinintoaheavierone,which

createsagreatamountofenergy.It'sthesameenergythatpowersthesunandotherstars.

InDecember2022,USscientistsmadeabigbreakthrough（突破）.Forthefirsttimeinhistory,they

madeanuclearfusionreactionthatproducedmoreenergythanitcost.Althoughtheenergygain（获得）was

notmuch-onlyenoughforboilingabout9.5litersofwater,scientistsarepositivetheycouldusethis

reactiontoproducecleanenergyinthefuture.

•Spaceelevators

Thespaceelevatorsinthemovielookreallycool.TheytravelfastbetweencablesthatconnectEarth

andthespacestation.AccordingtoWangYuanzhuofromtheChineseAcademyofSciences,thisideafirst

camefromRussianscientistKonstantinTsiolkovskyin1895afterseeingtheEiffelTowerinParis.Thebasic

ideaforspaceelevatorsistoconnectoneendofthecabletoEarthandtheotherendtoaspacestationthat

fliesatthesamespeedEarthrotates（旋转）.Butthechallenge,asexpertstoldXinhua,istofindtheright

materialforthecables.Acarbonnanotube（碳纳米管）mightwork.Ashorttubeof1.6gramscanholdmore

than800tons,whichisabout160elephants.Sinceitsdiscoveryin1991,scientistshavebeentryingtocreate

atubethatisaslongaspossible.Butthelongesttubewasonlyabouthalfameter,developedbyateamat

TsinghuaUniversityin2013.

Ifwecanbringthedesignintoreality,spaceelevatorscansavelotsofenergyandmoneycompared

withrockets.Itwillalsomakeourtriptospacealoteasier.

27.AccordingtoWangTeng,.

A.movingEarthwithenginesisimpossibleintheory

B.nuclearfusionisstilluncontrollablesofar

C.thenumberofenginesneededtomoveEarthisunpredictable

D.movingthesunandotherstarsispossibleintheory

28.Whatwasthebigbreakthroughinnuclearfusionreactioninlate2022?

A.Itproducedmoreenergythanitcost.

B.Itproduced9.5litersofwater.

C.Itprovedthesafetyofanuclearfusionreaction.

D.Itproducedthecleanestenergyallovertheworld.

29.Whicharenecessaryforbuildingaspaceelevator?

a.Thespaceelevatorshouldbemadeofcarbonnanotube,

b.ThecablethatconnectsEarthandthespacestationislongenough,

c.ThespacestationfliesatthesamespeedEarthrotates.

d.ThecablethatconnectsEarthandthespacestationisstrongenough.

A.abcB.abdC.acdD.bed

30.Whatcanweinferfromthetechnologiesinthemovie?

A.Hightechnologieshavedarksidesaswell.

B.Environmentalproblemsshouldbenoticed.

C.Sci-fiworksarenotallaboutimagination.

D.Theycannotbeachievedevenintheory.

【答案】27.B28.A29.A30.C

【导语】本文主要是介绍在《流浪地球11》里提及的两大科学技术在未来中是否能实现的问题。

27.推理判断题。根据"intheory（理论上）,nuclearfusionispowerfulenoughtomoveEarth.Accordingto

Wang,controllablenuclearfusionisoneofthekeyproblemsscientistsallovertheworldareworkingon.“可

知可控核聚变是全世界科学家正在研究的关键问题之一，说明核聚变至今仍不可控，故选B。

28.推理判断题。根据"InDecember2022,USscientistsmadeabigbreakthrough（突破）.Forthefirsttime

inhistory,theymadeanuclearfusionreactionthatproducedmoreenergythanitcost.”可知历史上第——次，

他们进行的核聚变反应产生的能量超过了成本，故选A。

29.推理判断题。“Thebasicideaforspaceelevatorsis...aspacestationthatfliesatthesamespeedEarth

rotates."对应c“空间站以地球自转的速度飞行。"Buithechallenge,asexpertstoldXinhua,istofindthe

rightmaterialforthecables.Acarbonnanotube（碳纳米管）mightwork.”对应a“空间电梯应该由碳纳米管

制成。^scientistshavebeentryingtocreateatubethatisaslongaspossible."对应b”连接地球和空间站

的电缆足够长。故选A。

30.推理判断题。根据"scientistsarepositivetheycouldusethisreactiontoproducecleanenergyinthe

future.”和“Ifwecanbringthedesignintoreality,spaceelevatorscansavelotsofenergyandmoney

comparedwithrockets”等可知《流浪地球II》的两大科学技术并非凭空瞎想，都有理论依据，未来也

可能实现。故选C。

第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

下面文章中有五处（第31—35题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选

出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

Therearesomerulesthatteenagersshouldbeallowedtolearninschool.Theyareimportantto

teenagers,althoughnotallofthemhavetodowiththeirsubjects.

31

It'snormalforyoutofaceunfairness.Trytolearntogetusedtoit.Manypeoplewon'tunderstandthe

realmeaningofthisruleuntilthey'vefailedtofindfairnessagainandagain.

32

Theworldwillexpectyoutosucceedindoingsomethingbeforeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.Thereal

worldwon'tcareaboutyouasmuchasyourschooldoes.Itwillexpectyoutolearntounderstandthereal

worldafteryouleaveschool.Thenyou'llbesureofwhattodowiththerealworld.

33

Ifyouthinkyourteacheristerrible,waituntilyougetaboss.Yourbosswon'taskyouhowyoufeel

aboutyourworkandwillnevergiveyoumorecareorhelp.He'llonlycareabouthowmuchmoneyyoucan

helphimmake.

34

Yourlifeisnotasitcom.OnTVtheycansolvetheirproblemseasilywhiledrinkingsomethingina

beautifulplace,butyourproblemswon'tbesolvedin30or45minuteslikehem.Inreallife,peopleusually

havetoleavethecoffeeshopstolookforjobs.

35

Smokingdoesnotmakeyoulookcool.Actually,itmakesyoulookfoolish.Atthesametime,purple

hairandpiercedbodypartsmakeyoulooklikeasillkid.Agrown-upteenagershouldknowhowtobe

smart.

A.Televisionisnotreallife.

B.Reallifeisnotalwaysfair.

C.Lifeisnotdividedintoterms.

D.Somebehaviorsmakeyoulooksilly.

E.Theworldwon'tcareaboutyourfeelings.

F.Abosscan'tbeasfriendlyasyourteacher.

【答案】31.B32.E33.F34.A35.D

【导语】本文主要向读者介绍了几条青少年在学校必须了解学习的一些规则，并对其进行了说明。

31.根据"It'snormalfbryoutofaceunfairness.Trytolearntogetusedtoit”可知本段主要讲了要学会面

对不公平，并试着学会去适应它。选项B“现实生活并不总是公平的“与之对应，故选B。

32.根据“Theworldwillexpectyoutosucceedindoingsomethingbeforeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.The

realworldwon'tcareaboutyouasmuchasyourschooldoes”可知在你自我感觉良好之前，世界就期望你

成功地做一些事情。本段主要讲了现实世界不会像你的学校那样在乎你的感受。选项E“世界不会在

乎你的感受与之对应，故选E。

33.根据“Ifyouthinkyourteacheristerrible,waituntilyougetaboss.Yourbosswon'taskyouhowyou

feelaboutyourworkandwillnevergiveyoumorecareorhelp”可知如果你认为你的老师很糟糕，那就等

到你有了老板你就知道了，你的老板不会问你对工作的感受，也永远不会给你更多的关心或帮助。他

只会关心你能帮他赚多少钱。选项F“老板不能像你的老师那么友好”与之对应，故选F。

34.根据“Yourlifeisnotasitcom.OnTV,theycansolvetheirproblemseasilywhiledrinking

something...peopleusuallyhavetoleavethecofleeshopstolookforjobs?'可知我们的生活并不是一部

情景喜剧。不像电视上那样很容易地解决问题，在现实生活中，人们通常不得不离开咖啡店去找工作。

选项A”电视并不是真实的生活”与之对应，故选A。

35.根据“Smokingdoesnotmakeyoulookcool.Actually,itmakesyoulookfoolish.Atthesametime,

purplehairandpiercedbodypartsmakeyoulooklikeasillkid”可知吸烟不会让你看起来很酷，相反，它

会让你看起来愚蠢的。同时，紫色的头发和穿孔的身体部位让你看起来像个傻孩子。可知本段主要讲

了不好的行为会让你看起来很傻。选项D”有些行为会让你看起来很傻”与之对应，故选D。

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）

第一节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分,满分15分）

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。

WhenIwasseventeen,Ifoundawatchwhilewalkingdownthehallwayofmyhighschool.AsIpicked

itup,greedsuddenlycameovermeandIdecidedto36it.

WhenIgothomefromschool,Ifoundmymothercookingdinnerinthekitchen.Iproudlyheldoutmy

prizeforhertosee.Momwas37thatIhadkeptthewatchinsteadofturningitin.Momthen

38metodrivestraightbacktotheschoolandtakethewatchtosomeoneattheoffice.Istartedto

argue,39aftertakingagoodlookattheseriousexpressionsonMom'sface,Irealiseditwouldget

me40.

Astimepassed,Iforgotallaboutthewatchuntilfouryearslater.

41Iwasattendingcollege,Ihadmanagedtogetajobatasupermarketpushingcartsoffthe

parkingplace.Onemorning,Ifoundacheckbook（支票簿）42hadbeenleftinashoppingcart.

Immediately,Igaveittothebosstheresothatthe43whohadlostitcouldpickitup.

Later,asIwasoutsidepushingcarts,aman44meandtoldmethathiswifehadlefttheir

checkbookinashoppingcartthenightbefore.Whenhetoldmehis45.1realisedhewasthe

ownerofthecheckbookIhadfound.Iexplainedtohimthathecouldgo46andgetitbackatthe

servicedesk.

Thelookontheman'sfacewasgratitude.Hepulledouthiswalletandofferedmesomemoney,butI

47.1wasproudofmyself,prouderthanIhadbeeninalongtime,andIwasn'tabouttolet

somethinglikemoneydestroymy48.

49,thelessonmymomhadtaughtmetha