阅读理解练习(应用文10篇)-2022届高考英语冲刺段导与练(新高考)(解析)

02-2阅读理解专题练习（应用文10篇）一2022届高考英语冲刺段导与练（新高考）

（题号排列仿新高考真题）

A篇一1

（2022•江西模拟预测）Topreventkidsfromgettingboredandtokeeptheminthespiritoflearning,parentscan

usethesummerholidaysforfunlearning.Herearesomeideasforyou.

BedtimeReading

Learningdoesn'thavetobeformal.Infact,someofthebestlearningopportunitiesarethesimplest.Bedtime

readingbringsyouclosertogetherandgivesyoutheopportunitytohavepositivediscussionsaboutdifficulttopics

likeracism,loss,self-esteem,andmore.It'snevertooearlytostarthavingthesekindsofconversations.

MoviesCanIntroduceNewConcepts

Watchingmoviescanbeagreatlearningopportunity.Selectingeducationalmoviesthatintroducenew

conceptsisagreatwaytoengagekidsinlearning.

Screentimeshouldn'tbethemainformofentertainmentforyoungchildren,butitdefinitelyhasitsplace.

Therearelotsofgreatfamily-friendlyfilmsyourkidscanlearnfrom.

Sports+SpellingActivities

Summeristheperfecttimetogetoutsideandmove.Exerciseisimportantforboth'physicalandmentalhealth,

andpracticingsportscanhelpkidsbuildskillsandbecomemoreconfident.Buthaveyoueverconsideredpairing

summersportswithothertypesoflearning?

Linkingphysicalmovementwithtaskslikememorizationandspellingcanbegreatpracticeandcanhelpkids

learn.Somechildrenarekineticlearners.Multisensorylearningopportunities,likespellingwhileshootinghoops

onthebasketballcourt,canbeafunandcreativewaytobuildknowledgeandskillsandaregreatforstudentswith

developmentalorlearningdisabilities.

【语篇导读】这是一篇应用文。文章就防止孩子们感到无聊，让他们保持学习的精神，给了父母可以利用

暑假进行有趣的学习的一些建议。

21.Forwhomisthispassageintended?

A.Teachers.B.Youngkids.C.Disabledpeople.D.Parents.

【答案】D

【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第•段内容“Topreventkidsfromgettingboredandtokeeptheminthespiritof

learning,parentscanusethesummerholidaysforfunlearning.Herearesomeideasforyou.（为了防止

孩子们感到无聊，让他们保持学习的精神，父母可以利用暑假进行有趣的学习。这里有一些给你

们的建议）“可知，这篇文章是给父母们写的，故选D项。

22.WhatbenefitsdokidsgetfromBedtimeReading?

A.Theylearntobefriendly.B.Theylearntobetalkative.

C.Theybecomerichinthinking.D.Theybecomekind-hearted.

【答案】C

【解析】细节理解题。根据小标题BedtimeReading中第三句"Bedtimereadingbringsyouclosertogetherand

givesyoutheopportunitytohavepositivediscussionsaboutdifficulttopicslikeracism,loss,

self-esteem,andmore.（睡前阅读能拉近你们的距离，让你们有机会就种族主义、失落、自尊等困

难话题展开积极的讨论广可知，这些话题的探讨，可以锻炼孩子们的思维，使思维变的更丰富，

故选C项。

23.Whatcanwesayaboutkineticlearners?

A.Theylearnbestwhiledoingsports.B.Theydosportswellwhilelearning.

C.Theypreferdoingsportstolearning.D.Theywerebomwithlearningdisabilities.

【答案】A

【解析】细节理解题。根据小标题Sports+SpellingActivities最后-一段最后两句话“Somechildrenarekinetic

learners.Multisensorylearningopportunities,likespellingwhileshootinghoopsonthebasketballcourt,

canbeafunandcreativewaytobuildknowledgeandskillsandaregreatforstudentswith

developmentalorlearningdisabilities^有些孩子是运动型学习者。多感官学习机会，比如在篮球场

上投篮的同时拼写，可以是一种有趣和富有创造性的方式来建立知识和技能，对有发展或学习障

碍的学生很有好处。）“可知，在运动时学习，通过做运动可以提高学习能力。运动是因，学习是

果，故选A项。

A篇一2

（2022•上海高三专题练习）Careerplanningisimportant.Getstartedtoday.Connectyourpersonalinterests

andacademicaspirationstoplanawonderfulcareeratUniversityofNewBrunswick（UNB）.

CareerConnectionswillhelpyoufigureoutwhoyouare—yourstrengthsandinterests—asyoufindwhich

fieldofstudyandcareersarcrightforyou.CareerConnectionsalsohelpsconnectyoutotheexperts,workshops

andinformationyouneed.

Toguideyouthroughyouracademicandcareerexploration,CareerConnectionsincludesinformationfor

future,current,andgraduatingstudents.Inthissite,youwillfind:

ProgramBlueprintsforeachofourprograms,careerresourcesincludingworkshopsandexpertadvice,

informationaboutexperientiallearningopportunities,careermyths,newstrendsandcareer-relatedresearch.

On-campusCareerSupport

Wehavetheexpertstohelpyouinyouracademicandcareerdevelopment.

CareerDevelopment&EmploymentCentre

Consultwithyourcareerandemploymentadvisors,dependingonyourneeds;completeworkshopsforthe

CareerDevelopmentCertificate;learnabouttheWork-studyProgram;gotocareerfairsandmuchmore.

CareerCounselling

Studentsaresupportedbytwocareercounsellorswhowillhelpyouexploreacademicandcareeroptions

throughtheCareerPlanningProcess.Theywillhelpyoudevelopaplanforgainingtheskillsandknowledge

neededtopursueyourpassions.

AcademicAdvising

Academicadvisingisanimportantaspectofcareerexploration.Itisthroughyouracademicadvisor(s)thatyou

willexploreprogramoptions,discussinghowthesefityourcareergoals,andhowtomapyouracademicfuturein

developingtheknowledgeandskillsneededtobeanemployment-ready,life-longlearner.

ExperientialEducation

Therearemanyexperiential(体验的learningopportunitiesatUNB.Severalprogramsincludework

placementsaspartofyourdegreerequirements.AdditionalexperientialopportunitiesincludetheWork-study

ProgramandTheSummerInstitute,aswellasfindingandsecuringemploymentduringyourstudiesorthesummer.

【语篇导读】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了UniversityofNewBrunswick(UNB)的学生职业规划项目和资源。

21.IfyouwanttogetaCareerDevelopmentCertificate,you'dbettergoto.

A.CareerCounsellingB.AcademicAdvising

C.On-campusCareerSupportD.CareerDevelopment&EmploymentCentre

【答案】D

【解析】细节理解题。根据CareerDevelopment&EmploymentCentre部分中的“Consultwithyourcareerand

employmentadvisors,dependingonyourneeds;completeworkshopsfortheCareerDevelopment

Certificate(根据你的需要，咨询你的职业和就业顾问；完成针对职业发展证书的研讨会户可知，

如果你想获得职业发展证书，你可以去CareerDevelopment&EmploymentCentre,完成职业发展

证书所需要的研讨会，故选D。

22.ExperientiaiEducationcanhelpyou.

A.getchancesforexperientiallearningB.studyonarticlesduringsummervacation

C.obtainhighprofessionalgradesanddegreesD.workoutthevalueofprogramsandinstitutes

【答案】A

【解析】细节理解题。根据ExperientialEducation部分中的“Therearemanyexperiential（体验的Reaming

opportunitiesatUNB.Severalprogramsincludeworkplacementsaspartofyourdegreerequirements.

AdditionalexperientialopportunitiesincludetheWork-studyProgramandTheSummerInstitute,as

wellasfindingandsecuringemploymentduringyourstudiesorthesummer.（在UNB有“二多体验式学

习机会。一些课程将工作实习作为学位要求的一部分。额外的体验机会包括Work-studyProgram

和TheSummerInstitute,以及在学习或暑期期间找到并确保就业）“可知，ExperientialEducation

可以帮助你获得很多体验式学习机会，这些机会包括Work-studyProgram>TheSummerInstitute

和就业等机会，故选A。

23.Wherecanyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?

A.Inabrochure.B.Onawebsite.C.Inamagazine.D.Inanewsreport.

【答案】B

【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Inthissite,youwillEnd:（在这个网站上，你可以发现）”可推知，这

篇文章出自一个网站，故选B。

A篇一3

（2022•辽宁丹东一模）FourUnusualHousesaroundtheWorld

TheKeretHouse（Poland）

Youmayknowthisstructureastheworld'sskinniesthousesinceitmeasuresonly122centimetersatits

widestpoint.TheprojectstartedwithanideathatarchitectJakubSzczesnyfirstpresentedattheWorldArchitecture

Festivalin2009.Thehousehasnowindowsbutissemi-transparentandhasawhiteinteriorwhichallowsittofeel

alotlesstinythanyou'dthink.

TheTreeHotel（Sweden）

Thestructureisacube-shapedbuildingwhichwrappedaroundthetrunkofatalltree.Itsexterioriscoated

withmirroredglasswhichallowsittoperfectlyblendinwithitssurroundingsandtoreflecttheskyandthetrees.

Theinteriorismadeofplywoodandoffers360degreesofthelandscape.Toreachtheentrance,onehastogo

acrossaropebridgeconnectedtothenexttree.

ResidentChurchXL（TheNetherlands）

TheSaintJakobusChurchdatingbackto1870ceasedtofunctionasachurchin1991andwaslaterusedasa

showroomforeventsandfurnituredisplays.Then,in2007,ZeccArchitectscamewithanidea.Theywantedto

transformthechurchintoaresidenceandtobringthisbeautifulhistoricalmonumentbacktolife.Theideawas

materializedtwoyearslater.

TheSteelHouse（TheUS）

RobertBrunoworkedonthisamazingprojectuntilhisdeathin2008,handcraftingeverythingwithnooutside

assistance.Thehousehasaveryunusualformwhichcouldbeinterpretedinalotofdifferentways.Somethinkit

resemblesaUFO,othersthinkitlooksmorelikeamassiveinsectandtherearealsothosethatcompareittoaStar

WarsAT-ATWalker.

【语篇导读】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个世界上不同寻常的房子。

21.Whichofthefouristhenarrowestbuilding?

A.TheKeretHouse.B.TheTreeHotel.C.ResidentChurchXL.D.TheSteelHouse.

【答案】A

【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Youmayknowthisstructureastheworld'sskinniesthousesinceit

measuresonly122centimetersatitswidestpoint.（你可能知道这个世界上最窄的房子，因为它最宽

的地方只有122厘米厂可知，四个建筑中，TheKeretHouse最窄，故选A。

22.WhatdidtheSaintJakobusChurchfunctionasin2007?

A.Achurch.B.Aresidence.C.Ashowroom.D.Ashoppingcomplex.

【答案】C

【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“TheSaintJakobusChurchdatingbackto1870ceasedtofunctionasa

churchin1991andwaslaterusedasashowroomforeventsandfurnituredisplays.Then,in2007,Zecc

Architectscamewithanidea.Theywantedtotransformthechurchintoaresidenceandtobringthis

beautifulhistoricalmonumentbacktolife.Theideawasmaterializedtwoyearslater.（建于1870年的

圣雅各布斯教堂在1991年停止了教堂的功能，后来被用作活动和家具展示的陈列室。然后，在

2007年，Zecc建筑事务所有了一个想法。他们想把教堂改造成住宅，让这座美丽的历史遗迹重

现生机。这个想法在两年后实现了）”可知，圣雅各布斯教堂在2007年的功能是陈列室，故选C。

23.WhatcanwelearnaboutthehousebuiltbyRobertBruno?

A.Itwascompletedin2008.B.Itwasbuiltbymachines.

C.Ithasadistinctiveshape.D.IthasappearedinStarWars.

【答案】C

【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Thehousehasaveryunusualformwhichcouldbeinterpretedinalot

ofdifferentways.（这所房子有一个非常不寻常的形式，可以用很多不同的方式来解释）”可知，

RobertBruno修建的房子有一个不寻常的外形，故选Co

A篇一4

（2022•河南模拟预测）Despiteitsrelativelysmallsize,thecapitalcityofCanadaishometoawidevarietyof

publicmuseumsandgalleries.Whetheryou'vefoundyourselfinCanada'scapitalonaparticularlyrainydayor

you'relookingforanafternoonactivitytosatisfyyourfamily'scuriousminds,herearethebestmuseumsin

Ottawa.

NationalGalleryofCanada

TheNationalGalleryofCanadaisamust-visitforcontemporaryandfineartfans.Themuseumishometothe

world'smostcomprehensivecollectionofCanadianartandisconsideredtobeoneofthelargestartmuseumsin

NorthAmericaintermsofexhibitionspace.Don'Ihavetimetoexploretheinlerior（内部）ofthemuseum?It'sstill

worthpassingbytheexterior,whichishometo"Madam”,ahugespidersculpturebyFrench-Americanartist

LouiseBourgeois.

CanadianMuseumofNature

FoundedbytheGeologicalSurveyofCanadain1856,thisnationalnaturalhistorymuseumcontainsmore

than14.6millionspecimens（标本）withinitspermanentcollection.TheCanadianMuseumofNatureisalsoa

sponsorofvariousscienceresearchprogramsacrossthecountryandhastakenpartinvariousscientificprojects

worldwideincludingtheChina-CanadaDinosaurProjectandotherdinosaur-specificexcavations.

CanadaAgricultureandFoodMuseum

CuriousaboutthehistoryoffoodandfarminginCanada?TheCanadaAgricultureandFoodMuseumexplores

allaspectsofpracticalagriculturescienceinthecountry,frombothpastandpresent.Themuseumissetona

practicing“CentralExperimentalFarm”thatincludesavarietyoffarmanimals,allofwhichguestscanobserveand

interactwithduringtheirvisit.

CanadaScienceandTechnologyMuseum

TheCanadaScienceandTechnologyMuseumexaminestechnologyandsciencefromadistinctlyCanadian

lens（视角）一frommedicaldevelopmentstowearabletechnology.Themuseumisalsohometoachildren'screation

zonewithvariouskid-friendlyactivitiesaswellaspracticalresourceslikeabottle-warmingstationforparents.

【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了加拿大的首都渥太华的四家博物馆。

21.Whichofthefollowingparticipatesininternationalscientificprojects?

A.NationalGalleryofCanada.B.CanadianMuseumofNature.

C.CanadaAgricultureandFoodMuseum.D.CanadaScienceandTechnologyMuseum.

【答案】B

【解析】细节理解题。根据CanadianMuseumofNature部分“TheCanadianMuseumofNatureisalsoa

sponsorofvariousscienceresearchprogramsacrossthecountryandhastakenpartinvariousscientific

projectsworldwideincludingtheChina-CanadaDinosaurProjectandotherdinosaur-specific

excavations.（加拿大自然博物馆也是全国各种科学研究项目的赞助商，并参与了世界各地的各种

科学项目，包括中加恐龙项目和其他恐龙特有的挖掘°厂可知，CanadianMuseumofNature

了国际科研项目，故选B项。

22.WhatcanvisitorsdointheCanadaAgricultureandFoodMuseum?

A.Cookdeliciousforeignfood.B.Appreciateanimalsculptures.

C.Feedkidsatabottle-warmingstation.D.Haveinteractivefunwithfarmanimals.

【答案】D

【解析】细节理解题。根据CanadaAgricultureandFoodMuseum部分“Themuseumissetonapracticing

"CentralExperimentalFairn“thatincludesavarietyoffarmanimals,allofwhichguestscanobserve

andinteractwithduringtheirvisit.（博物馆设置在一个实践的“中央实验农场”，其中包括各种农场

动物，所有的游客都可以在参观期间观察和互动）‘‘可知，在CanadaAgricultureandFoodMuseum,

游客可以愉快地和农场里的动物互动，故选D项。

23.WhatisspecialabouttheCanadaScienceandTechnologyMuseum?

A.Ithasthelargestexhibitionspace.B.Itintroducesadvancesinmedicine.

C.Itorganizesinventioncompetitions.D.Itallowskidstoseedinosaurspecimens.

【答案】B

【解析】细节理解题。根据CanadaScienceandTechnologyMuseum部分“TheCanadaScienceandTechnology

MuseumexaminestechnologyandsciencefromadistinctlyCanadianlens（视角）一frommedical

developmentstowearabletechnology.（加拿大科学技术博物馆从独特的加拿大视角审视技术和科

学----从医疗发展到可穿戴技术。广可知，CanadaScienceandTechnologyMuseum的特点之一是

介绍医学发展，故选B项。

A篇一5

（2022•陕西渭南二模）CreatingProgramsforTeachersandStudents

CourseDescription

Participantsinthisspecialfour-weekcoursewilllearnhowtocraftonsite,outreach,andvirtualprogramming

thatismeaningfulforthecurrentneedsoftheeducationalcommunity.Employingaclassroommodel,participants

willengagewithpresentations,readings,videos,anddiscussionboardswhichwillpreparethemformeaningful

virtualconversationswiththeirpeers.

Outcomes

▲Participantswillrecognizethebasicsoflearningtheoryandeducationalprogramdesignforbothin-person

andvirtualprogramming.

▲Participantswillreflectontheircurrenteducationalprogramminginordertoidentifycreativewaysto

increaseimpact.

▲Participantswillintegratelearningtheoryintoeducationprogramdevelopmentforoneoftheircurrentor

futureprograms.

Details

SESSIONDATES:January1O-February6,2022

COST:$175Members/$275Nonmembers

OPENREGISTRATION:October1,2021throughJanuary3,2022

CourseLogistics

FORMAT:Online,Instructor-led,Weekly-pacedcourse

LENGTH:4weeks

PARTICIPATIONSTYLE:Studentsshouldexpecttospendapproximately5-7hoursperweekonreadings,

text-basedforumdiscussions,assignments,andZoomdiscussions.

LIVEZOOMDISCUSSIONS:WerecommenddownloadingtheZoommobileordesktopappforthiscourse.

Aone-hourliveZoomdiscussionwillbeheldweeklyonFridays.

MATERIALS:Therearenorequiredtextbooksforthiscourse.Allreadingmaterialswillbeprovided.

CREDIT:Successfulcompletionofthiscourse(70%orhigher)willearnaCertificateofCompletionfrom

AASLH.

WhoShouldTakeThisCourse

Thiscourseisideallysuitedforstaff(first-timemuseumeducators,tourguidesandmid-careerprofessionals),

museumstudiesstudents,orvolunteersworkinginalltypesofmuseumswhoaregiventheresponsibilityof

educationandpublicprogramming.

HowtoRegister

Clickhereforinstructionsonhowtoregisteryourselforanotheruserforthisevent.

【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一个为期四周的培训课程的内容、目标、时间和费用等相关

信息。

21.Whatisthedeadlinefortheparticipantstologin?

A.January10,2022.B.October1,2021.C.January3,2022.D.February6,2022.

【答案】c

【解析】细节理解题。根据Details部分“OPENREGISTRATION:October1,2021throughJanuary3,2022（开

放注册：2021年10月1日至2022年1月3日）“可知，参赛者的注册截止日期是2022年1月3

日，故选C项。

22.Whatisthecharacteristicofthecourse?

A.Ithelpsparticipantsworkforthecommunity.B.Ittakesplaceintheclassroomasusual.

C.Itallowsparticipantstotakeuponline.D.Itprovidesvirtualprojectsforallages.

【答案】C

【解析】细节理解题。根据CourseLogistics部分“FORMAT:Online,Instructor-led,Weekly-pacedcourse（形

式：在线，教练指导，每周进度的课程）”可知，这门课程的特点之一是它允许参与者在线学习，

故选C项。

23.Whatissuggestedfortheparticipants?

A.Choosingsuitabletextbooks.B.Spendingabout5—7hourseveryday.

C.Stayingactiveandcreative.D.Downloadinganappforthecourse.

【答案】D

【解析】细节理解题。根据CourseLogistics部分“LIVEZOOMDISCUSSIONS:Werecommenddownloading

theZoommobileordesktopappforthiscourse.Aone-hourliveZoomdiscussionwillbeheldweekly

onFridays.（LIVEZOOM讨论：我们建议为本课程下载移动或桌面应用程序ZOOM。每周周五将

举行一小时的Zoom直播讨论）”可知，文章建议参与者下载课程应用程序ZOOM,故选D项。

A篇一6

（2022•黑龙江齐齐［合尔二模）HerearesomeoftheOlympianswhohaveshownthespiritoftheOlympicsin

theiruniquewaysatthe2022BeijingOlympicGames.

BrittanyBowe

The33-year-oldBrittanyBowevoluntarilygaveupherspotontheUS500-meterspeedskatingteamtoher

teammateandfriendErinJackson.Itcostheroneofthetwospotsatthe2022BeijingOlympicGames.Jackson,

theworld'stop-rankedwomanfortheevent,slippedduringtheUSOlympicqualifyingcontest.

“Youarealwaysrankednumberoneintheworldandnooneismoredeservingthanyoutogetanopportunity

tocompeteinBeijing,9,BowetoldJackson.

MikaelaShiffrin

The26-year-oldAlpineskier,whohaswonmoreWorldCupracesthananyoneinhistory,womanorman,

didn,tfinishthreeofherfiveracesinBeijingaftereitherfallingorskiingoutofthecoursewithinamatterof

seconds.

“Idon'tknowifanybody'sfailedthathardwithsomanyopportunities——maybeinthehistoryoftheOlympics.

ButIwillfacethosefailureswithsportsmanship,shejoked.

EileenGu

The18-year-old“SnowPrincess“hasstruggledinqualifyinginbothofherOlympicevents.Shefellonce

duringthebigairjumpsandhadtoincreasethetechnicaldifficultyinthethirdroundtoensureherspotinthefinal,

whereshewentontowinthegoldmedal,

"Idon'tknowwhyIkeptfailing,9,Gusaid.“ButI'mhappyIwasabletoturnpressureintofuelandpush

through,

LindseyJacobellis

Aftera16-yearmedaldrought（旱季），the36-year-oldeventuallyoverpoweredamuchyoungerfieldof

competitorsduringthewomen'ssnowboardcrossandwonherfirstcareer（职业）goldinBeijing.Shewentonto

competeatthefirst-evermixedteamsnowboardcrosseventwith40-year-oldteammateNickBaumgartner—again

winninggold.

“Don'tcounttheoldgirlout,MJacobellissaidjokingly.

【语篇导读】本文是应用文。文章介绍了一些在奥运会上展示奥运精神的奥运选手。

21.WhicheventdidEileenGutakepartin?

A.Bigairjump.B.Snowboardcross.C.Alpineskiing.D.500-meterspeedskating.

【答案】A

【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第四段“EileenGuThe18-year-old“SnowPrincess,,hasstruggledinqualifying

inbothofherOlympicevents.Shefellonceduringthebigairjumpsandhadtoincreasethetechnical

difficultyinthethirdroundtoensureherspotinthefinal,whereshewentontowinthegoldmedal（谷

爱凌这位18岁的“雪公主”在两个奥运项目的预选赛中都遇到了困难。她在滑雪大跳台摔倒了一

次，在第三轮比赛中，她不得不提高技术难度以确保进入决赛，并在决赛中赢得金牌）”可知，艾

琳・顾参加了滑雪大跳台项目，故选A。

22.HowoldwasLindseyJacobelliswhenshewonherfirstgoldmedal?

A.16.B.18.C.36.D.41.

【答案】C

【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“LindseyJacobellisAftera16-yearmedaldrought（旱季），the

36-year-oldeventuallyoverpoweredamuchyoungerfieldofcompetitorsduringthewomen's

snowboardcrossandwonherfirstcareei•（职业）goldinBeijing.”（雅科贝里斯在经历\16年的奖牌

荒后，36岁的雅科贝里斯最终在女子单板滑雪交叉项目中战胜了年轻得多的选手，在北京奥运

会上赢得了她职业生涯中的第一块金牌。）可知，雅科贝里斯在36岁赢得了她的第一枚金牌，故

选C。

23.Whoputsfriendshipbeforecompetition?

A.NickBaumgartner.B.BrittanyBowe.C.MikaelaShiffrin.D.ErinJackson.

【答案】B

【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“BrittanyBoweThe33-year-oldBrittanyBowevoluntarilygaveupherspot

ontheUS500-meterspeedskatingteamtoherteammateandfriendErinJackson.Itcostheroneofthe

twospotsatthe2022BeijingOlympicGames.”（布列塔尼鲍33岁的布列塔尼・鲍（BrillanyBowe）自

愿将她在美国500米速滑队的位置让给了她的队友兼朋友艾琳・杰克逊（ErinJackson）。这让她失去

了参加2022年北京奥运会的两个名额之一。）可知，布列塔尼鲍将友谊置于竞争之上，故选B。

A篇一7

（2022•四川石室中学模拟预测）Newapps,newyou!

Whynotdownloadnewappstokeepyourbodyandmindactive?Appscanhelpyoustudy,exerciseandeven

entertaininlife.Self-improvementisonlyaclickaway.

Quizlet

Whenyouneedtoremembercontentforyourstudies,makingflashcardsisasure-fireway.AndtheQuizlet

appisheretohelp!

Quizletisaportableflashcardsystem.Youcansearchmillionsofalreadyset-upflashcardsandlearning

tools,oryoucancreateflashcardsyourselfforwhateversubjectortopicyouwanttolearn.Theyareespecially

goodforsubjectswithlotsofterminologyorvocabularyinthemsuchaslanguages,historyandscience.

Ifyouhaveastudybuddy,thenQuizletcanbringyoutogetheronline.Youcansharetheflashcardsinthe

studyfolderandsendtoyourfriends.Theycanchecktheflashcardsontheirphoneorcomputer.

Strava

Weallknowhowimportantexerciseis,butsometimesdoingitcanbehard.ExerciseappslikeStravacankeep

yourfitnessgoalsontrack.

Stravahelpsyourecordyourexerciseactivities,setexercisegoalsandbepartofanexercisecommunity.

RunningandcyclingarethemainformsoffitnessrecordedonStrava,butyoucanalsorecordwalking,hiking,

yoga,swimmingandmore.

Also,youcanseeyouandyourfriends5activitiesonStrava,whichhelpskeepyoumotivatedtoexercise

regularly.Youcanalsogivefriends'activitiesa“thumbs-up“orcomment.

ISE

Theideabehindthisappisverysimple:Turnfilmsyouhavetakenonyourphoneintoavideocompilation（合

辑）.

Inparticular,it'saboutfilmingonesecondeveryday,whichiswherethenameISEcomesfrom.Youmay

thinkonesecondisnotverylong.Butwhencombiningone-secondvideosforeachdayoftheyear,thatis365

seconds-morethansixminutes!Watchingthissix-minutevideoislikegoingonamemoryrollercoasterofyour

year,whichhelpspeopleappreciatethelittlemomentsineverydaylife.It9squitepowerful.

【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了三种新的APP。

21.WhatdoQuizletandStravahaveincommon?

A.Youcandownloadbothofthemanytimeonyourphones.

B.Theybothhelpyoustudyandexerciseinaproperway.

C.Theyarebothinteractivebysharingwithfriends.

D.Theyarebothfreeofchargeforusers.

【答案】C

【解析】细节理解题。根据“Quizlet”的第三段“Ifyouhaveastudybuddy,thenQuizletcanbringyoutogether

online.Youcansharetheflashcardsinthestudyfolderandsendtoyourfriends.（如果你有一个学习伙

伴，那么Quizlet可以让你们在网上一起学习。你可以分享学习文件夹中的抽认卡，并发送给你

的朋友）''和"Strava"的第三段"Also,youcanseeyouandyourfriends'activitiesonStrava,which

helpskeepyoumotivatedtoexerciseregularly.Youcanalsogivefriends9activitiesa“thumbs-up”or

comment.（此外，你可以看到你和你的朋友在Slrava上的活动，这有助于保持你定期锻炼的动力。

你也可以给朋友的活动点赞或评论）“可知，这两个APP都是通过与朋友分享而互动的，故选C。

22.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeISE?

A.Itisthelittlemomentsthatmatterinourlife.

B.Theideabehindtheappispopularwitheveryone.

C.Goingonarollercoasterforsixminutesisquiteexciting.

D.Ithelpsturnthefilmsonyourphoneintoasix-minutevideo.

【答案】A

【解析】细节理解题。根据"1SE"第二段"Watchingthissix-minutevideoislikegoingonamemoryroller

coasterofyouryear,whichhelpspeopleappreciatethelittlemomentsineverydaylife.It'squite

powerful.（观看这段六分钟的视频就像坐上了一辆年度记忆过山车，它帮助人们欣赏日常生活中

的小时刻。它非常强大）”可知，生活中的一些短暂的瞬间对我们很重要，故选A。

23.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphofeachappmainlytalkabout?

A.Thenamesoftheapps.B.Generalideasofeveryapp.

C.Howeveryappworks.D.Thebackgroundofeveryapp.

【答案】B

【解析】推理判断题。根据“Quizlet"中第一段"Whenyouneedtoremembercontentfbryourstudies,making

flashcardsisasure-fireway.AndtheQuizletappis