阅读理解与写作-山东省2021年（鲁科版）小升初英语卷真题分题型分类汇编（共15题）

山东省2021年（鲁科版）小升初英语卷真题分题型分类汇编

05阅读理解&写作

阅读理解（共10小题）

1.（2021•莱芜区）读短文，根据短文内容选出最恰当的选项。

Thereisafarmnearmyhouse.Therearesomeanimalsonthefarm.Therearetwentysheep.They

arewhite,andtheyarebeautiful.Theyarefriendly（友好的）tome.Therearefourlambsonthe

farm.Ilikethemverymuch.Therearetencowsonthefarm.Theyarebig,andtheyarewhiteand

black.Theyhavebignoses,bigeyesandlongtails.Theyproduce（生产）alotofmilkeveryday.

（1）Whereisthefarm?

A.Nearmygarden.

B.Nearmyhouse.

C.Nearmyschool.

（2）Therearesheeponthefarm.

A.12

B.25

C.20

（3）Thecowsare.

A.white

B.black

C.whiteandblack

（4）Whatanimalsareonthefarm?

©chickens

②horses

③cows

©sheep

A.①②③

B.③④

C.①③④

2.（2021•沂源县）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

Tomisapupil.Helivesinavillagewithhisparents.Hisschoolisalittlefar.Inthemorning

hegoestoschoolbybike.Afterschool,heoftenhelpshismotherdohousework.

Hisfatherhasabigfarm.Thereare16cowsand7goatsonthefarm.Helikesanimalsvery

much.Attheweekend,heoftengoestohisfather'sfarm.Look!Heisfeedingthecows.Theyare

goodfriends.Theyareallhappy.

第1页共21页

(1)-HowdoesTomgotoschool?

一Hegoestoschooleveryday.

A.bybike

B.onfoot

C.byschoolbus

(2)-WhatdoesTomdoafterschool?

-Heoftenhelpshismother.

A.feedthegoats

B.dohousework

C.dohomework

(3)TherearecowsandgoatsonTom'sfather'sfarm.

A.sixty；seven

B.six；seven

C.sixteen；seven

(4)Tomisthecowshappily.

A.feeding

B.feed

C.feeds

(5)Onthefarm,Tomisvery.

A.happily

B.happy

C.sad

3.(2021•张店区)阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案，填在横线上。

GuoQiangisapupilofGrade5.Helivesinthecity.Hegoestoschoolbycar.Hisfavourite

subjectisEnglish.TheyoftenplaygamesandsingEnglishsongsinEnglishclass.HisfriendGuo

Qinglikesscience.Sometimestheyhavescienceclassesinthelab.It,sveryinteresting.After

schoolGuoQiangoftendoeshishomework.AndheplaystheviolinonTuesdayandFridayevening.At

theweekend,heusuallygoestothecountrytovisithisgrandparents.Hisgrandparentshavea

smallorchard.Helikespickingfruitthere.Look!Heispickingapples.Howhappyheis!

(1)WhatgradeisGuoQiangin?

A.GradeFour.

B.GradeFive.

(2)HowdoesGuoQianggotoschool?

A.Byschoolbus.

B.Bycar.

第2页共21页

(3)WhatsubjectdoesGuoQianglike?

A.English.

B.Science.

(4)WhatdoesGuoQiangusuallydoonFridayevening?

A.Heusuallyplaystheviolin.

B.Heusuallyplaysthepiano.

(5)WheredoGuoQiang'sgrandparentslive?

A.Theyliveinthecity.

B.Theyliveinthecountry.

4.(2021•无棣县)阅读短文，回答问题。

Hello,everyone!TmPeter.Lastsummerholiday,ItookatriptoBeijingwithmyparents.It

wasahappytrip.Wewenttherebytrain.MyunclelivesinBeijing.Wevisitedhimonthefirst

dayoftheholiday.Thenextday,weclimbedtheGreatWall.Onthethirdday,wewenttoTian'anmen

Squareinthemorning.ThenweateBeijingDuckatnoon.Forthelastdayoftheholiday,Ibought

giftsformyfriends.Beijingwasverybeautiful,wehadagoodtime.IloveBeijing.

(1)PetertookatriptoBeijingwithhis.

A.friends

B.parents

C.uncle

(2)PeterwenttoBeijingby.

(3)根据语意，推断画线单词square的意思是。

A.操场

B.宫殿

C.广场

阅读短文，判断正(误(X)。

(4)PeterwenttotheGreatWallonthesecondday.

(5)PeterstayedinBeijingforthreedays.

第3页共21页

5.（2021•莱芜区）读短文，判断各题与短文内容是否相符，相符打不符打"X"。

MikeisfromtheUSA.HecametoBeijinginwinterholidays.Helearnedtaijiquan.Hewent

skatingonthelake.HevisitedtheGreatWallandtookmanypictures.HelikedChineseNewYear.At

ChineseNewYear,hehadjiaoziforbreakfast.It,sverynice.Heworenewclothes.Heplayedwith

hisfriends.Hehadagoodtime.

(1)MikelivedinBeijinginwinterholidays.

(2)MikevisitedtheGreatWall.

(3)AtChineseNewYear,Mikehadyuanxiaoforbreakfast.

(4)Mikeenjoyedhiswinterholidays.

6.(2021•沂源县)根据对话内容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)o

Jenny：Summervacationiscoming.Doyouhaveanyplans,LiMing?

LiMing：F11gotoasummercampwithmyparentsinBritain,regoingtostayinLondon.I

wanttobeanEnglishstarinmiddleschool.SoI'llhaveEnglishclassesduringtheweekdays.

Jenny：Soundsgood!Whatabouttheweekends?

LiMing：We?11visitsomefamousplaces.Icanlearnalotfromthetrips.

Jenny,HydeParkisbeautiful.Areyougoingthere?

LiMing：Sure.We'11alsogototheLondonEyeandtheBritishMuseum.

Jenny：Whenwillyoucomeback?

LiMing：InAugust.What'syourplan?

Jenny：I'mgoingtotakeChinesepaintingclasses.AndIwilltravelaroundChinawithmyfamily.

LiMing：Itmustbefun.You，dbettertakeamap.

Jenny：Thankyou.Iwill.Haveaniceholiday!

LiMing：Thanks,youtoo!

(1)LiMingisgoingtostayinLondon.

(2)JennywillcomebackinAugust.

(3)JennyisgoingtovisitsomefamousplacesinLondon.

(4)LiMingwillvisittheLondonEyewithhisparents.

(5)JennywilltakeChinesepaintingclasses.

7.(2021•周村区)阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)o

Tomgrowsvegetablesinhisgarden.Hegrowscarrots,cabbages,greenbeansandtomatoes.He

wantstowinaprizeforBestVegetablesattheVillageShow.HisfriendZaralivesonthefarm

nextdoor.Shehashorses,cows,sheepandgoats.Zara*sgoatslikeTom'sgarden.Theygointhe

gardenandeatallofTom，svegetables.TomissadandZarasays,“Takemygoatstotheshow,

yourvegetableshavemadethembigandstrong!，zAtlast,thegoatswinthefirstprize.Theyare

veryhappy.

第4页共21页

(1)Tomgrowscarrots,cabbages,greenbeansandtomatoesinhisgarden.

(2)Zarahashorses,cows,sheepandgoatsonherfarm.

(3)ZaraandTomareneighbours.

(4)Zara'shorseseatallofTom'svegetables.

(5)Tom，sgoatswintheBestVegetablesattheVillageShow.

8.(2021•临淄区)读短文，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)o

Therearesomerulesinlife(生活)，Weshouldreadsilently(安静)inthelibrary.Weshouldn，t

runinthelibrary.Weshouldlookbeforewecrossthestreet.Weshouldn，tplayfootballinthe

street.Weshouldgiveourseatstotheoldmenoroldwomen.Weshouldn*tshoutonthebus.We

shoulddosportseveryday.Weshouldkeepushealthyandstrong.

(1)Don,truninthelibrary.

(2)Lookbeforeyoucrossthestreet.

(3)Weshouldplayfootballinthestreet.

(4)Youshouldshoutonthebus.

(5)Youshouldbehealthyandstrong.

9.(2021•烟台)阅读短文，先将人物姓名或名称写在相应位置，再根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。

Jenny'sskiingvacation

Hello,rmJenny.Thisisapictureofourskiingvacation.Wearehavingalovelytime.It's

cold,andit'ssnowing.

Mymumanddadareverygoodatskiing.Theyarehavingamatchthrough(穿过)thetree.My

dadwins.

Iamlearningtoski.Itisdifficult,butitisfun.MynewfriendLizisnexttome.Sheisvery

goodatskiing.Shefallsover(摔倒).

MybrotherTonyismakingasnowman.MysisterSallyiswatching.Shedoesn'thelphim.She

isdrinkingcoffee!

第5页共21页

(1)TherearesixpeopleinJenny，sfamily.

(2)Jenny,smumanddadcan'tski.

(3)JennyandLizaregoodatskiing.

(4)Jenny,sbrotherismakingasnowman.

(5)SallyishelpingTonymakeasnowman.

10.(2021•淄川区)阅读短文，按要求做题。

(一)阅读短文，用完整的句子回答下列问题。

Thisisourneighbourhood.Thereisagardeninourneighbourhood.Therearemanytreesand

flowershere.Thereisalittlelakenearthegarden.Therearemanyfishinit.It'sSaturday

today.Therearemanypeopleinthegarden.Somemenaredoingtaijiquan.Somewomenaredancing.

Wehaveaplaygroundinourneighbourhood.Somechildrenoftenplayfootballhere.Thereis

asupermarketinourneighbourhood.Wecanbuymanythingshere.Thereisabookshopbesidethe

supermarket.Ilikereadingthere.

Ourneighbourhoodisbeautiful.Ilikeitverymuch.

(1)Whatdayisittoday?

(2)Whatarethewomendoing?

(3)Whatdothechildrenoftendoontheplayground?

(4)Isthereasupermarketintheneighbourhood?

(5)Whereisthebookshop?

（二）请模仿短文中的句子，以〃MyNeighbourhood〃或者〃MyVillage'〃为题，写一写你所居住的社区或

者村庄。至少写出五个句子。

二.书面表达（共5小题）

11.（2021•无棣县）同学们，没有共产党，就没有新中国，就没有我们的幸福生活。请认真抄写下面图中

的英文，表达我们真挚的祝福吧！

0高般庆祝帼共产躺如。周年

The100thAnniversaryoftheFoundingof

TheCommunistPartyofChina

第6页共21页

12.（2021•无棣县）同学们，六年的小学学习即将结束，你从一个懵懂的儿童，变成了一个智慧少年，变

化是显而易见的。请以〃Changes〃为题，写一写你们这6年的变化。主题可以是写一个人的变化，也可以

写学校、小区或你所居住的城市的变化。

要求：条理清晰，语句通顺；表达准确，书写工整；不少于五句话。

Changes

提示语：Before,therewas/were...Now,thereis/are....

I/He/Shecouldn，t/can...I/He/Shedo/did....

atthattime...yearsago

13.（2021•莱芜区）请以〃如何保持健康〃为话题写一篇作文，要求不少于5句话。

提示句型：Weshould/shouldn，t...

提示词：dosports,playcomputergames,haveenoughsleep,eatfruitandvegetables,eattoo

muchjunkfood...

Howcanwekeephealthy?Weshould

14.（2021•张店区）Jenny非常喜欢中国，她想利用这个暑假通过学习等活动，更好地了解中国。请图绕

下面的几点提示，写出她的暑假计划吧。（开头已经给出）

ThethingsHow

eatChinesefoodyummy

readsomeChinesestorybooksfun

learnBeijingOperadifficult

learntaijiquanexciting

takeChinesepaintingclassesinteresting

IlikeChinaverymuch.IwanttoknowmoreaboutChina.I'mgoingtoeatChinesefood.Ithink

it'syummy.

15.（2021•烟台）Readandwrite,读一读，仿照例子写一写Cathy的假期旅行经历吧。

Who：Peter

Where：thecountry

When：January

How：bybike

What：watchthelanterns

guessriddles

第7页共21页

Who：Cathy

Where：Beijing

When：February

How：bytrain

What：visitfriends

learnBeijingOpera

Intheholidays,Peterwenttothecountry.

HewentthereinJanuary.

Hewenttherebybike.

Hewatchedthelanterns.

Heguessedriddles.

Hehadagoodtime!

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

Itwasfun!

第8页共21页

参考答案与试题解析

一.阅读理解（共10小题）

1.（2021•莱芜区）读短文，根据短文内容选出最恰当的选项。

Thereisafarmnearmyhouse.Therearesomeanimalsonthefarm.Therearetwentysheep.They

arewhite,andtheyarebeautiful.Theyarefriendly（友好的）tome.Therearefourlambsonthe

farm.Ilikethemverymuch.Therearetencowsonthefarm.Theyarebig,andtheyarewhiteand

black.Theyhavebignoses,bigeyesandlongtails.Theyproduce（生产）alotofmilkeveryday.

（1）Whereisthefarm?B

A.Nearmygarden.

B.Nearmyhouse.

C.Nearmyschool.

（2）ThereareCsheeponthefarm.

A.12

B.25

C.20

（3）ThecowsareC.

A.white

B.black

C.whiteandblack

（4）Whatanimalsareonthefarm?B

（Dchickens

②horses

③cows

④sheep

A.①②③

B.③④

C.①③④

【解答】（1）A在我的花园附近。B在我家附近。C在我学校附近。结合Thereisafarmnearmyhouse.

（在我家附近有一个农场。）可知在我家附近有一个农场。故选：Bo

（2）A12,B25,C20o结合Therearetwentysheep.（有二十只羊。）可知有二十只羊。故选：C。

（3）A白色的，B黑色的，C黑白色的。结合theyarewhiteandblack.（它们是白色和黑色的。）可知

它们是白色和黑色的。故选：Co

（4）A小鸡，马，奶牛。B奶牛和绵羊。C小鸡，奶牛和绵羊。结合文中提到了sheep,cows以及lambs,

第9页共21页

可知农场动物有奶牛，绵羊和小羊羔。B符合题意。故选：Bo

2.(2021•沂源县)根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

Tomisapupil.Helivesinavillagewithhisparents.Hisschoolisalittlefar.Inthemorning

hegoestoschoolbybike.Afterschool,heoftenhelpshismotherdohousework.

Hisfatherhasabigfarm.Thereare16cowsand7goatsonthefarm.Helikesanimalsvery

much.Attheweekend,heoftengoestohisfather*sfarm.Look!Heisfeedingthecows.Theyare

goodfriends.Theyareallhappy.

(1)-HowdoesTomgotoschool?

一HegoestoschoolAeveryday.

A.bybike

B.onfoot

C.byschoolbus

(2)-WhatdoesTomdoafterschool?

-HeoftenhelpshismotherB.

A.feedthegoats

B.dohousework

C.dohomework

(3)Thereare______cowsandgoatsonTom，sfather'sfarm.C

A.sixty；seven

B.six；seven

C.sixteen；seven

(4)TomisAthecowshappily.

A.feeding

B.feed

C.feeds

(5)Onthefarm,TomisveryB.

A.happily

B.happy

C.sad

【解答】(1)A骑自行车，B步行，C乘校车。根据Inthemorninghegoestoschoolbybike.(早上

他骑自行车上学。)可知，他骑车去上学。故选：Ao

(2)A喂山羊，B做家务，C做作业。由Afterschool,heoftenhelpshismotherdohousework.(放

学后，他经常帮助妈妈做家务。)可知，放学后，他经常帮助妈妈做家务。B选项符合。故选：Bo

(3)A60；7oB6；7oC16；7。由Thereare16cowsand7goatsonthefarm.(农场里有16头奶

牛和7只山羊。)可知，他农场里有16头牛和7只山羊。故选：Co

第10页共21页

(4)A正喂养，B喂养，C喂养。由Look!Heisfeedingthecows.(看！他正在喂奶牛。)可知，他正

在喂奶牛故选：Ao

(5)A高兴地，B高兴的，C悲伤的。根据Theyareallhappy.(他们都很高兴。)可知，他们都很高兴。

be动词后跟形容词，happy〃高兴的〃符合。故选：B。

3.(2021•张店区)阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案，填在横线上。

GuoQiangisapupilofGrade5.Helivesinthecity.Hegoestoschoolbycar.Hisfavourite

subjectisEnglish.TheyoftenplaygamesandsingEnglishsongsinEnglishclass.HisfriendGuo

Qinglikesscience.Sometimestheyhavescienceclassesinthelab.It*sveryinteresting.After

schoolGuoQiangoftendoeshishomework.AndheplaystheviolinonTuesdayandFridayevening.At

theweekend,heusuallygoestothecountrytovisithisgrandparents.Hisgrandparentshavea

smallorchard.Helikespickingfruitthere.Look!Heispickingapples.Howhappyheis!

(1)WhatgradeisGuoQiangin?B

A.GradeFour.

B.GradeFive.

(2)HowdoesGuoQianggotoschool?B

A.Byschoolbus.

B.Bycar.

(3)WhatsubjectdoesGuoQianglike?A

A.English.

B.Science.

(4)WhatdoesGuoQiangusuallydoonFridayevening?A

A.Heusuallyplaystheviolin.

B.Heusuallyplaysthepiano.

(5)WheredoGuoQiang'sgrandparentslive?B

A.Theyliveinthecity.

B.Theyliveinthecountry.

【解答】（1）A四年级。B五年级。由GuoQiangisapupilofGrade5.（郭强是五年级的学生。）可知

郭强在五年级。故选：Bo

（2）A坐校车。B坐汽车。由Hegoestoschoolbycar.（他坐汽车上学。）可知郭强坐汽车上学。故选:

Bo

（3）A英语。B科学。由HisfavouritesubjectisEnglish.（他最喜欢的科目是英语。）可知郭强喜欢

的科目是英语。故选：Ao

（4）A他通常拉小提琴。B他通常弹钢琴。由AndheplaystheviolinonTuesdayandFridayevening.

（他在周二和周五晚上拉小提琴。）可知郭强通常在周五晚上拉小提琴。故选：Ao

（5）A他们住在城市里。B他们住在乡下。由Attheweekend,heusuallygoestothecountrytovisit

第11页共21页

hisgrandparents.(周末，他通常去乡下看望他的祖父母。)可知郭强的祖父母住在乡下。故选：B。

4.(2021♦无棣县)阅读短文，回答问题。

Hello,everyone!TmPeter.Lastsummerholiday,ItookatriptoBeijingwithmyparents.It

wasahappytrip.Wewenttherebytrain.MyunclelivesinBeijing.Wevisitedhimonthefirst

dayoftheholiday.Thenextday,weclimbedtheGreatWall.Onthethirdday,wewenttoTian，anmen

Squareinthemorning.ThenweateBeijingDuckatnoon.Forthelastdayoftheholiday,Ibought

giftsformyfriends.Beijingwasverybeautiful,wehadagoodtime.IloveBeijing.

(1)PetertookatriptoBeijingwithhisB.

A.friends

B.parents

C.uncle

(2)PeterwenttoBeijingbyB

A.

(3)根据语意，推断画线单词square的意思是C。

A.操场

B.宫殿

C.广场

阅读短文，判断正(误(X)。

(4)PeterwenttotheGreatWallonthesecondday.J

(5)PeterstayedinBeijingforthreedays.义

【解答】本题主要考查文中细节理解以及判断正误。

(1)Bo由文中关键句Lastsummerholiday,ItookatriptoBeijingwithmyparents.可知，Peter

和父母去北京了。故选：Bo

(2)Bo由文中关键句Wewenttherebytrain.可知，Peter坐火车去的北京。故选：B。

(3)Co由文中关键句Onthethirdday,wewenttoTian，anmenSquareinthemorning.可知，Peter

去的应该是天安门广场，所以square意思为：广场。故选：C。

(4)Vo由文中关键句Thenextday,weclimbedtheGreatWall.可知，Peter在第二天爬长城了。

说法正确。故答案为：

第12页共21页

(5)Xo由文中关键句Onthethirdday,wewenttoTian'anmenSquareinthemorning.Thenweate

BeijingDuckatnoon.Forthelastdayoftheholiday,1boughtgiftsformyfriends.可知，最

后一天是第四天。所以Peter在北京待了四天。不是三天。说法错误。故答案为：义。

5.(2021•莱芜区)读短文，判断各题与短文内容是否相符，相符打〃不符打〃X〃。

MikeisfromtheUSA.HecametoBeijinginwinterholidays.Helearnedtaijiquan.Hewent

skatingonthelake.HevisitedtheGreatWallandtookmanypictures.HelikedChineseNewYear.At

ChineseNewYear,hehadjiaoziforbreakfast.It'sverynice.Heworenewclothes.Heplayedwith

hisfriends.Hehadagoodtime.

(1)MikelivedinBeijinginwinterholidays.义

(2)MikevisitedtheGreatWall.J

(3)AtChineseNewYear,Mikehadyuanxiaoforbreakfast.义

(4)Mikeenjoyedhiswinterholidays.J

【解答】(1)由HecametoBeijinginwinterholidays.(他在寒假来到北京。)可知迈克在寒假来到

北京，而不是住在北京，此处描述不符。故答案为：X。

(2)由HevisitedtheGreatWallandtookmanypictures.(他参观了长城并拍了很多照片°)可知

迈克参观了长城并拍了很多照片。故答案为：

(3)由AtChineseNewYear,hehadjiaoziforbreakfast.(在中国新年，他早餐吃饺子。)可知在

中国新年，迈克早餐吃饺子，而不是吃元宵，此处描述不符。故答案为：义。

(4)由文中Hehadagoodtime.(他玩得很开心。)可知迈克玩得很开心。可知迈克喜欢他的寒假。故

答案为：JO

6.(2021•沂源县)根据对话内容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)o

Jenny：Summervacationiscoming.Doyouhaveanyplans,LiMing?

LiMing：V11gotoasummercampwithmyparentsinBritain.We*regoingtostayinLondon.I

wanttobeanEnglishstarinmiddleschool.SoI'llhaveEnglishclassesduringtheweekdays.

Jenny：Soundsgood!Whatabouttheweekends?

LiMing：We，11visitsomefamousplaces.Icanlearnalotfromthetrips.

Jenny,HydeParkisbeautiful.Areyougoingthere?

LiMing：Sure.We*11alsogototheLondonEyeandtheBritishMuseum.

Jenny：Whenwillyoucomeback?

LiMing：InAugust.WhatJsyourplan?

Jenny：I'mgoingtotakeChinesepaintingclasses.AndIwilltravelaroundChinawithmyfamily.

LiMing：Itmustbefun.You'dbettertakeamap.

Jenny：Thankyou.Iwill.Haveaniceholiday!

LiMing：Thanks,youtoo!

(1)LiMingisgoingtostayinLondon.T

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(2)JennywillcomebackinAugust.F

(3)JennyisgoingtovisitsomefamousplacesinLondon.F

(4)LiMingwillvisittheLondonEyewithhisparents.T

(5)JennywilltakeChinesepaintingclasses.T

【解答】(1)由LiMing：I'11gotoasummercampwithmyparentsinBritain.We?regoingtostay

inLondon.(李明：我将和我的父母一起去英国参加夏令营。我们将待在伦敦。)可知，李明将待在伦敦。

描述相符。故答案为：To

(2)由Jenny：Whenwillyoucomeback?(珍妮:你们什么时候回来?)LiMing：InAugust.(李明:

八月份。)可知，李明将在八月份回来，而题目说珍妮将在八月份回来。描述不符。故答案为：F。

(3)由LiMing：W6Tlvisitsomefamousplaces.(李明：我们将参观一些著名的地方。)可知，李明

将在伦敦参观一些著名的地方，而题目说珍妮将在伦敦参观一些著名的地方。描述不符。故答案为：Eo

(4)由LiMing：V11gotoasummercampwithmyparentsinBritain.(李明：我将和我的父母一

起去英国参加夏令营。)和去Ming：Sure.We*11alsogototheLondonEyeandtheBritishMuseum.

(李明：当然。我们还打算去伦敦眼和大英博物馆。)可知，李明和他的父母打算参观伦敦眼。描述相符。

故答案为：To

(5)由Jenny：rmgoingtotakeChinesepaintingclasses.(珍妮：我打算去上中国绘画课。)可知,

珍妮打算去上中国绘画课。描述相符。故答案为：To

7.(2021•周村区)阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)o

Tomgrowsvegetablesinhisgarden.Hegrowscarrots,cabbages,greenbeansandtomatoes.He

wantstowinaprizeforBestVegetablesattheVillageShow.HisfriendZaralivesonthefarm

nextdoor.Shehashorses,cows,sheepandgoats.Zara'sgoatslikeTom，sgarden.Theygointhe

gardenandeatallofTom'svegetables.TomissadandZarasays,“Takemygoatstotheshow,

yourvegetableshavemadethembigandstrong!，zAtlast,thegoatswinthefirstprize.Theyare

veryhappy.

(1)Tomgrowscarrots,cabbages,greenbeansandtomatoesinhisgarden.T

(2)Zarahashorses,cows,sheepandgoatsonherfarm.T

(3)ZaraandTomareneighbours.T

(4)Zara'shorseseatallofTom，svegetables.F

(5)Tom'sgoatswintheBestVegetablesattheVillageShow.F

【询尾答】(1)由Tomgrowsvegetablesinhisgarden.Hegrowscarrots,cabbages,greenbeansand

tomatoes.(汤姆在他的花园里种植蔬菜。他种胡萝卜、卷心菜、青豆和西红柿。)可知，汤姆在他的花园

里种胡萝卜、卷心菜、青豆和西红柿。描述相符。故答案为：To

(2)由HisfriendZaralivesonthefarmnextdoor.Shehashorses,cows,sheepandgoats.(他

的朋友扎拉住在隔壁的农场。她有马、牛、绵羊和山羊。)可知，扎拉的农场里有马、牛、绵羊和山羊。

描述相符。故答案为：To

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（3）由HisfriendZaralivesonthefarmnextdoor.（他的朋友扎拉住在隔壁的农场。）可知，汤姆

和扎拉是邻居。描述相符。故答案为：To

（4）由Zara'sgoatslikeTom，sgarden.TheygointhegardenandeatallofTom，svegetables.

（扎拉的山羊喜欢汤姆的花园。它们去了花园，吃掉了汤姆所有的蔬菜。）可知，扎拉的山羊吃掉了汤姆

所有的蔬菜，而题目说扎拉的马吃掉了汤姆所有的蔬菜。描述不符。故答案为：F。

（5）由HewantstowinaprizeforBestVegetablesattheVillageShow.（他想在乡村展览会上

赢得最佳蔬菜奖。）和Atlast,thegoatswinthefirstprize.（最后，山羊赢得了第一名。）可知，

扎拉的山羊在乡村展览会上赢得了最佳蔬菜奖，而题目说汤姆的山羊在乡村展览会上赢得了最佳蔬菜奖。

描述不符。故答案为：F。

8.（2021•临淄区）读短文，判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）o

Therearesomerulesinlife（生活），Weshouldreadsilently（安静）inthelibrary.Weshouldn,t

runinthelibrary.Weshouldlookbeforewecrossthestreet.Weshouldn，tplayfootballinthe

street.Weshouldgiveourseatstotheoldmenoroldwomen.Weshouldn,tshoutonthebus.We

shoulddosportseveryday.Weshouldkeepushealthyandstrong.

（1）Don，truninthelibrary.T

（2）Lookbeforeyoucrossthestreet.T

（3）Weshouldplayfootballinthestreet.F

（4）Youshouldshoutonthebus.F

（5）Youshouldbehealthyandstrong.T

【解答】（1）由Weshouldn，truninthelibrary.（我们不应该在图书馆里跑。）可知不能在图书馆里

跑。故答案为：To

（2）由Weshouldlookbeforewecrossthestreet.（我们应该在过马路前看一看。）可知过马路前看

一看。故答案为：To

（3）由Weshouldn'tplayfootballinthestreet.（我们不应该在街上踢足球。）可知我们不应该在

街上踢足球，而不是我们应该在街上踢足球，此处描述不符。故答案为：F。

（4）Weshouldn，tshoutonthebus.（我们不应该在公共汽车上大声喊叫。）可知我们不应该在公共汽

车上大声喊叫，而不是我们应该在公共汽车上大声喊叫，此处描述不符。故答案为：F。

（5）由Weshouldkeepushealthyandstrong.（我们应该保持健康和强壮。）可知我们应该健康和强

壮。故答案为：To

9.（2021•烟台）阅读短文，先将人物姓名或名称写在相应位置，再根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。

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Jenny'sskiingvacation

Hello.I,mJenny.Thisisapictureofourskiingvacation.Wearehavingalovelytime.It*s

cold,andit'ssnowing.

Mymumanddadareverygoodatskiing.Theyarehavingamatchthrough(穿过)thetree.My

dadwins.

Iamlearningtoski.Itisdifficult,butitisfun.MynewfriendLizisnexttome.Sheisvery

goodatskiing.Shefallsover(摔倒).

MybrotherTonyismakingasnowman.MysisterSallyiswatching.Shedoesn，thelphim.She

isdrinkingcoffee!

(1)TherearesixpeopleinJenny'sfamily.F

(2)Jenny，smumanddadcan'tski.F

(3)JennyandLizaregoodatskiing.F

(4)Jenny'sbrotherismakingasnowman.T

(5)SallyishelpingTonymakeasnowman.F

【解答】(1)由Mymumanddadareverygoodatskiing.(我的妈妈和爸爸非常擅长滑雪)和Mybrother

Tonyismakingasnowman.MysisterSallyiswatching.(我哥哥托尼正在堆雪人。我妹妹莎莉正在

看。)可知珍妮家一共五口人，而不是六口人，此处描述不符。故答案为：Fo

(2)由Mymumanddadareverygoodatskiing.(我的妈妈和爸爸非常擅长滑雪。)可知珍妮的父母

擅长滑雪，而不是不能滑雪，此处描述不符。故答案为：F。

(3)由Iamlearningtoski.Itisdifficult,butitisfun.MynewfriendLizisnexttome.She

isverygoodatskiing.(我正在学习滑雪。这很难，但很有趣。我的新朋友利兹在我旁边。她非常擅

长滑雪。)可知珍妮的朋友利兹擅长滑雪，而珍妮正在学习滑雪，并不擅长。此处描述不符。故答案为：F。

(4)由MybrotherTonyismakingasnowman.(我哥哥托尼正在堆雪人。)可知珍妮的哥哥正在堆雪人。

故答案为：To

(5)由MysisterSallyiswatching.Shedoesn，thelphim.(我妹妹莎莉正在看。她不帮他°)可知

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珍妮的妹妹莎莉不帮托尼堆雪人只是在看，而不是帮他堆雪人，此处描述不