时事热点（新型冠状病毒）2022年中考英语真题汇编（全国通用）

01时事热点（新型冠状病毒）2022年中考英语真题汇编（全

国通用）

一、完形填空

（2022•山东济南・统考中考真题）Amyis11yearsoldandlivesinacity.She

1muchofhertimeathergrandmother'shomeduringthepandemic（疫情）.The

househasalarge2thatAmyexplored（探索）whenshewasn'tdoingschoolwork

online.

Oneday,shesawherfirstfour-leafclover（四叶草）intheyard.wasjustwalking,and

Iwasso3becauseIknowthattheyarenotverycommon,“shesaid,“somepeople

saytheybringgoodluck.^^

Amythenresearched4causescloverstogrowthatfourthleaf.Ifsbecauseof

theplant'sgenes.Theplant'sgenestelltheplanttogrowthreeleaves.5sometimes

thegenestelltheplanttogrowfourleaves.6,a2017studyfoundthatjustonein

5,000clovershasfourleaves.

Amyhaslearnedthatfour-leafcloversgrow7groups."ThenIwantedtofind

moreofthem,“shesaid.Amybegansearchingformorefbur-leafcloversintheyardandit

8hernewhobby.Bythesummerofthenextyear,shehad9morethan

500ofthem.

HerparentsfelthappythatAmyfoundawaytolowerstressthatmanychildrenwere

10duringthepandemic.HergrandmotherwasalsoJJthatAmy

wentoutdoorsandexplorednature."It'sagoodthingthatacitychildwastakinga（n）

12innature.^^

Forherpart,Amysaidshehasawayof13thelonelinessshefeltduring

thepandemic,"ItgavemesomethingtodobecauseIdidn'thavethe14of

beingsad,“shesaid."Igot15sheadded,44andthiswaswonderfulbecause

theywererightinmybackyard.”

1.A.dislikedB.wastedC.spentD.forgot

2.A.kitchenB.yardC.roomD.hall

3.A.excitedB.sadC.boredD.afraid

4.A.whenB.whatC.howD.which

5.A.BecauseB.ThenC.ButD.So

6.A.QuicklyB.CarefullyC.FinallyD.Actually

7.A.aboutB.inC.fromD.at

8.A.becameB.finishedC.showedD.broke

9.A.preparedB.boughtC.touchedD.collected

10.A.organizingB.celebratingC.experiencingD.enjoying

11.A.gladB.surprisedC.relaxedD.worried

12.A.tripB.interestC.roleD.risk

13.A.dealingwithB.talkingwithC.playingwithD.helpingwith

14.A.shameB.chanceC.problemD.meaning

15.A.trustB.regretC.upsetD.peace

（2022•湖南常德・统考中考真题）TheCoronavirus,orCOVID-19,isagerm（病菌）

thatmakespeoplesick.Itcausesacough,fever,andotheryuckysymptoms.Idon'tliketobe

16.

ButIcanstayhealthybywashingmyhandsoftenwithsoap17water;Ican

alsostayhomeandawayfromothers.18Igoouttowalkorplayoutside,I

shouldstaytwotothreebubblespacesawayfrompeoplewhodonotliveinmyhome.

Althoughitisgoodmannerstoshake19orgivehighfives,rightnowIneed

tokeepmyhandstomyselfsothateveryonestayssafeandhealthy.

Ifeel20nottobeabletoseemyfriendsorhugmyteachers.IwishIcould

2j.Butitisclosedrightnow22thecoronavirusisintheair.

WhenIfeelsadornervous,Ican23thosewholiveinmyhouseforahug.I

can24squeezemystuffedbearorloveonmypet.Icango25to

playinmyyardorgoforawalk.Icaneven26abook.

Idon'tlikebeingstuckathomesomuch.ButIknowitis27,soweall

stayhealthy.Idolikebeingabletoseemyfamilymore.Mysiblingsarealsooutofschool

andmyparentsareworking28home.Iknowthisishardrightnow,butit

won't29forever.Oneday,Iwillbeabletogobacktoschooland

30myfriendsthatImiss.ThenIwillbesohappyagain.

16.A.upsetB.sickC.worried

17.A.andB.butC.or

试卷第2页，共8页

18.A.WhenB.WhetherC.Though

19.A.headsB.handsC.bodies

20.A.happyB.luckyC.sad

21.A.haveawalkB.dosportsC.gotoschool

22.A.ifB.whileC.so

23.A.askB.lookC.reach

24.A.onlyB.alsoC.even

25.A.aroundB.insideC.outside

26.A.readB.buyC.borrow

27.A.easyB.hardC.important

28.A.onB.fromC.to

29.A.comeB.workC.last

30.A.seeB.visitC.call

二、阅读单选

（2022•内蒙古鄂尔多斯•统考中考真题）

Recentthreeyearshasbeenreallychallengingforpeoplebothhomeandabroad.Our

lifestylehaschangedcompletelybecauseofCOVID-19.Wehavetostayathomemoreoften

tokeephealthy,leavingmorespaceforanimals.

IncelebrationofEarthDay2021,anewdocumentary（纪录片）TheYearEarthChanged

cameout.Thedocumentaryshowshowdifferenttheworldlookslikeafterayearof

worldwidehumanquarantine（隔离）.

“Duringthismostdifficultyear,lotsofpeoplehaverealizedthevalueandbeautyofthe

naturalworld,saidAttenborough,oneofthenarrators（旁白员）ofthedocumentary.44The

quarantinealsocreatedaspecialchancetoseeclearlytherelationshipbetweenhumansand

animals.”

Whilehumansspentmostoftheirtimeathome,therewaslessnoise,lesspollution,

morefood,andmorespaceforanimals.Intheocean,withoutshipsnearby,whalesandother

animalswereabletocommunicateeasily.Whaleparentscouldtravelfarthertofeed,knowing

theiryoungcouldhearthemfromfar.Theymadesoundsthatscientistshadneverheard

before.Ontheland,peoplesawpenguinswalkinginthestreet,deerpassingbystores,and

monkeysplayinginthepark.Inthesky,childrennoticedmoreandmorebirdssingingand

dancingfreely.

Thedocumentaryremindsusofonething:makingevenasmallchangetowhatwedo

canmakeabigdifference.Aswestop,amazingthingsstarttohappeninthenaturalworld.

Thesechangesarerecordedinthisdocumentaryaswellasinourmemory.

Inthefuture,humanswilldevelop,andlifewillcontinue.Thedifferenceisthatnowwe

knowhowbeautifulnaturecanbe,andwecanchoosetokeepthisbeautywithusinlife.

31.WhatchangeshavetakenplacearoundusduringCOVID-19?

A.Peoplefinditeasiertoenjoylife.

B.Peoplelikestayingathomebetterthanbefore.

C.Animalshavelessspacetolivein.

D.Humans,lifestylehaschangedalot.

32.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph3andParagraph4?

A.Humanshavebeeninanicerelationshipwithanimals.

B.ThedocumentaryTheYearEarthChangedisofgreatsuccess.

C.Thequarantinemakesusrealizethedifferencesbetweenanimalsandhumans.

D.Peoplecanseeadifferentworldasaresultofthequarantineinthedocumentary.

33.Whafsprobablythewriter'sopiniononthedocumentary?

A.Theideaitshowsisvaluable.B.It'sawasteoftimetowatchit.

C.Ittellssomethinguntrue.D.Thelanguageinitiseasytounderstand.

34.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellreadersthroughthepassage?

A.Humanshaveexperiencedahardtimeinrecentyears.

B.ThedocumentaryTheYearEarthChangedwason.

C.AsmallchangehumansmakehasagreatinfluenceonEarth.

D.HumansarefightinghardagainstCOVID-19.

（2022•湖南湘潭•统考中考真题）LiuMinisanEnglishteacher.Thesedays,herfamily

试卷第4页，共8页

areexperiencingadifferentlifeofworkingandstudying.Theygetupanddomorning

exercisesat6:30inthelivingroom.Afterbreakfast,theystarttheirworkandstudy.Her

husbandturnsonhiscomputerinthestudy（书房）,readinghise-mailsandmakingalistof

today'swork.BeforeLiuMinbeginstogivelessonsonline,shemakessureherstudents,

includingherdaughter,areallthere.

BecauseofCOVID-19,manypeoplearenowworkingandstudyingathomelikethem,

andtheyarecalledtelecommuters（居家办公者）.Whentheyareworkingathome,theycan

followtheirownplansandgetconnectedwiththeworkplacesthroughtheInternet.

Workingathomebringsthemsomethinggood.Thereismoretimethanbeforeto

communicatewiththeirfamilymembers.Whileworkingathome,theycanlookaftertheir

children,too.Ontheotherhand,theysavemoretimeandmoneywithouttravelingtowork.It

alsohelpsproducelesspollutionandfewertrafficproblems.However,thefamilystillhope

theycancomebacktotheirnormallife.

ThankstotheChinesegovernment,thingsaregettingbetternow.Asamanager,the

husbandcantalkwithhisworkersfacetoface.LiuMinandherdaughtercanreturnto

school.

35.LiuMin'shusbanddoesthesethingsinthestudyexcept.

A.readinghise-mailsB.makingalistoftoday'sworkC.doingmorning

exercises

36.Fromthetext,whichofthefollowingisoneoftheadvantagesofworkingathome?

A.Theycanhavebigmealswithfamily.

B.Theycansavemoretimeandmoney.

C.Theycanlookaftertheiroldparents.

37.Inparagraph（段落）2,whatdoestheunderlinedword"them”referto（指代）？

A.LiuMin^family.B.LiuMin^children.C.LiuMin'sstudents.

38.Accordingtothetext,wecanknowthat.

A.LiuMinisaChineseteacher

B.LiuMinisherdaughter'steacher

C.LiuMin'sfamilydon'tneedtowork

39.Whatcanbethebesttitle（标题）ofthetext?

A.DifferentWorkplacesB.LiuMin'sTeachingOnlineC.WorkingandStudyingat

Home

三、阅读回答问题

（2022•吉林•统考中考真题）『mLinYue.InMarch,2022,COVID-19startedsuddenly

inmycity.Itwassoseriousthatthewholecitywaslockeddown.Attheverybeginningof

thelockdown（行动限制）,someoldpeople,especiallythoselivingalone,haddifficulty

gettingvegetables.

Oneday,inthecommunityWeChatgroup,anoldmansaidthathewasshortof

vegetablessoIhadanideaofsettingupafoodbankinthecommunity,andmyneighbors

werealsoreadytoofferhelp.

Tokeepsocialdistancing（社交是巨离），Iusedalargeboxasthefoodbank,andputitin

thepublicarea.Neighborscouldgiveawayandgetsomefoodthere.Thelargeboxwas

quicklyfilledwithvegetables,riceandsnacks.

Oneevening,Isawabagofvegetableswithanotesaying“Thesearefreshvegetables.

Pleasetakethemhomeifyounecd.^^

IntheWeChatgroup,anoldladywhogotthevegetablessaid,“Iwassomovedbythe

good-will（善意）,butIonlytookthreetomatoes,becauseIwantedtoleavetherestforthose

peoplereallyinneed.”

Thereweremanysimilarstoriesinmycityduringthelockdown.AlthoughCOVID-19

keepsusapart,wecangetthroughthehardtimesaslongaswepulltogether.

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

40.WhendidCOVID-19startsuddenlyinthecity?

41.Whohaddifficultygettingvegetables?

42.Wheredidthewriterputthelargeboxinthecommunity?

43.Whydidtheoldladyonlytakethreetomatoes?

44.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

试卷第6页，共8页

四、多任务混合阅读

（2022•四川达州•统考中考真题）根据短文后所给的任务，完成1—5小题。

WuHaotianisaninth-graderfromShanghai.HisparentsareAmedical

workers.BecauseoftheCOVID-19pandemic,hismomanddadhavebeenonthefrontline,

leavingWualoneathome.

"I'verecentlybeenlearningtocookbeefwithcurry,"WutoldShanghaiObserver.

Facingzhongkao,口吴不但必须努力学习，而且还要为自己煮饭。"I'vemadeaschedule,9,

Wusaid.uItincludeswhentogetup,whentohaveonlineclassesandwhentocook.

Followingitstrictlymakeseverythinggosmoothly.^^

Bnotallninth-gradersaregoingthroughthis,manystillfeeltheimpact（影响）

broughtbythepandemic.

'TvebeenstudyingonlinefornearlytwomonthssinceMarch,"saidLiu,Jiaweifrom

Songyuan,Jilin."ThebiggestchallengeisthatIcan'tbeasfocusedasintheclassroom.Dis,

teachers,not,help,it,cither,for,to,convenient,ask."Asforzhongkao,Liusaid,“Ikeep

tellingmyselfthatallmypeers（同龄人）arefacingthesamedifficulties,sothere9snothingto

bescaredof/'hesaid.

ZhouXiuwei,anotherninth-graderfromNanjing,saidthatthebiggestimpactcomes

fromthechangeofpolicies（政策）.“OurPEtestandarttestarecanceled,whichmeansall

ourhardworkwasinvain（徒劳地）,''shesaid."Someseniorhighschoolshaveindependent

enrollment（自主招生）,buttheyhavecanceledtheinterviewpart.Manystudentshave

wastedtheirtimepreparingfortheinterviewsandneedtofocusmoreonthewritingtestnow.

Weneedtoadjust（调整）ourattitudes（态度）tothesechanges.

BothLiuandZhouagreedthatit'snecessarytobesell-disciplined（自律的）andfollow

theguidanceofteachersduringthistime."Youshouldthinkpositivelyandbelievethatas

longasyou'vetriedyourbest,theresultswillbefine,"saidZhou.

任务一：请分别在文中A、B两处的横线上填入适当单词（每空一词）。

45.A.B.

任务二：请将文中口处句子译成英语。

46.

任务三：请将文中处划线的斜体单词连成句子。

47.

任务四：请将文中口处划线句子译成汉语。

48.

任务五：Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2referto?

49.

五、语法填空

(2022・四川乐山•统考中考真题)阅读下面短文，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号

内所给单词的正确形式。

APostmanofSmiles

JohnMatsonhasbeenapostmanforfouryears.Helovesbeingoutinthefreshairand

meetingpeople.Hehasmade50(friend)withmanyofhiscustomersandenjoys

talkingwiththemwhileheisworking.

However,whenCOVID-19began,John'slifeandwork51(change)alot.He

stillsawhiscustomers,52hehadtotalkwiththemfromasafesocialdistance(社

交距离).Hewasfeeling53(little)happythanbefore.

Whatcouldhedotocheerboth54(him)andothersup?Johnfoundsomecool

Halloweencostumes(万圣节月艮装)inhishouse.Heaskedhismanagerifhecouldwearthem

towork.Hewanted55(try)to"send”smilestopeople.

Themanageragreed.Andpeoplesmiled56(happy)whentheysawJohninhis

costume.Thenextday,hedressedupas57ancientsoldierandeveryonelovedit.

Somewouldevenwaitbytheirwindowsanddoors58ordertoseehim.Fromthen

on,Johndecidedtowearhisfunnycostumeseveryday.

“Somanypeoplearehappyandlookforwardto59(see)whatIendup

wearing,“saidthepostman.441thinkIlovemyjobmorethanevernow!”

试卷第8页，共8页

参考答案:

I.C2.B3.A4.B5.C6.D7.B8.A9.D10.C11.A12.B

13.A14.B15.D

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Amy在疫情期间在她奶奶家的院子里偶然发现了

一株四叶草，由此激发了她对大自然探索的兴趣。

1.句意：在疫情期间，她的很多时间都在奶奶家度过。disliked不喜欢；wasted浪费；spent

花费（时间或金钱）：forgot忘记。根据“muchofhertime”可知此处表示“花费很多时间故

选Co

2.句意:房子里有一个大大的院子，当Amy没上网课的时候,她就在院子里进行探索。kitchen

厨房；yard院子；room房间；hall大厅。根据下文“Oneday,shesawherfirstfbur-leafclover

（四叶草）intheyard”可知她在院子里发现了第一株四叶草，说明此处说的是房子里有一个

大院子。故选B。

3.句意：她说：“当时我正在散步，我很激动，因为我知道它们并不常见，有人说它们会带

来好运。"excited激动的；sad伤心的；bored感到无聊的；afraid害怕的。根据“becauseIknow

thattheyarenotverycommon”可知Amy知道四叶草并不常见，因此见到一株四叶草时心情

非常激动。故选A。

4.句意：然后Amy研究了是什么让四叶草长出第四片叶子。when什么时候；what什么；

how怎么样；which哪一个。谓语动词researched后接宾语从句，causes为从句的谓语，说

明宾语从句的引导词在从句中充当主语，应用what来引导。故选B。

5.句意：但是有时，这些基因又会告诉这棵植株要长四片叶子。Because因为；Then然后；

But但是；So因此。根据上一句"Theplant'sgenestelltheplanttogrowthreeleaves.”和

''sometimesthegenestelltheplanttogrowfburleaves."可知”这些基因让植株长三片叶子”和

“有时这些基因让植株长四片叶子”存在转折关系，应用并列连词but来连接。故选C。

6.句意：事实上，一份2017年的报告发现五千株四叶草里面才有一株长着四片叶子的。

Quickly很快地；Carefully仔细地；Finally最终；Actually事实上。根据空格后的“a2017study

foundthatjustonein5,000clovershasfburleaves.”可知五千株四叶草里才有一株长着四片叶

子，这是研究事实。故选D。

7.句意：Amy了解到了四叶草是成群生长的。about关于；in在..里面；从；at在。

答案第1页，共7页

ingroups表示“成群结队地”，因此此处应用介词in。故选B。

8.句意：Amy开始在院子里搜索更多的四叶草，这成为了她的新爱好。became变成；finished

完成；showed展示；broke打破。根据上文“Amybegansearchingformorefbur-leafcloversin

theyard”可知Amy找到了第一株四叶草，然后她就开始在院子里继续寻找，渐渐地变成了

她的新爱好。故选A。

9.句意:直到第二年的夏天，她已经在那些植株中收集到了500多株四叶草•prepared准

备；bought购买：touched触摸；collected收集。根据空格后的“morethan500ofthem.”可知

她收集到了500多株四叶草。故选D。

10.句意：她的父母感到高兴的是，Amy能找到一种方法去减轻很多孩子在疫情期间经历

的压力。organizing组织；celebrating庆祝；experiencing经历；enjoying喜欢。stress“压力”

为名词，后接that引导的定语从句，先行词stress由引导词that指代，并在从句中作宾语，

结合语境可知此处指孩子们在疫情期间都经历了压力。故选Co

11.句意：她的奶奶也很高兴Amy去户外探索大自然。glad高兴的；surprised感到惊讶的；

relaxed感到放松的；worried感到担心的。根据下一句中"It'sagoodthing”可知奶奶也觉得城

里孩子去接触大自然是一件好事，因此奶奶应是感到高兴的。故选A。

12.句意：一个城市的孩子正在对大自然产生兴趣，这是一件好事。trip旅行；interest兴趣；

role角色；risk风险。根据上文可知Amy开始在户外进行探索，说明对大自然产生兴趣。take

aninterestinsth.表示“对...产生兴趣故选B。

13.句意：对她来说，她说她有方法应对疫情期间的孤独感。dealingwith应对，处理；talking

with和谈话；playingwith和玩；helpingwith帮助。根据上文“Amyfoundawayto

lowerstress”可知Amy有方法可以减轻压力，说明她也可以应对疫情期间的孤独感。故选A。

14.句意：这给了我一些要做的事情，因为我没有伤心的机会。shame羞愧；chance机会；

problem问题；meaning意义。根据上文“Itgavemesomethingtodo”可知她有要做的事情，所

以没有伤心的机会。thechanceofdoingsth.表示“做某事的机会“。故选B。

15.句意：她补充道：“我得到了安宁。这太棒了，因为它们就在我的院子里。"trust信任；

regret后悔；upset沮丧；peace安宁。根据"becauseIdidn'thavethe...ofbeingsad”可知Amy

没有机会去感到悲伤，可知她内心得到了安宁。故选D。

16.B17.A18.A19.B20.C21.C22.B23.A24.C25.C26.A

27.C28.B29.C30.A

答案第2页，共7页

【导语】本文主要讲述新冠肺炎期间，作者只能待在家里，表达了对老师同学的想念，并相

信病毒终将会被打败，同学们能平安回到校园。

16.句意：我不喜欢生病。

upset沮丧的；sick生病的；worried担心的。根据“Itcausesacough,fever,andotheryucky

symptoms.”可知，病毒会引起咳嗽、发烧和其他恶心的症状，所以作者不想生病，故选B。

17.句意：但是我可以通过经常用肥皂和水洗手来保持健康。

and和；but但是；or或者。soap和water是并列关系，用and连接，故选A。

18.句意：当我出去散步或玩的时候，我应该与不住在家里的人保持两到三个安全空间的距

离。

When何时；Whether是否；Though虽然。根据”...Igoouttowalkorplayoutside,Ishouldstay

twotothreebubblespacesawayfrompeoplewhodonotliveinmyhome.“可知，当出去玩的时

候，需要保持安全距离，故选A。

19.句意：虽然握手或击掌是礼貌的，但现在我需要把我的手放在自己身上，这样每个人都

能保持安全和健康。

heads头；hands手；bodies身体。根据"shake...orgivehighfives”可知,此处是shakehands

短语，意为“握手”，故选B。

20.句意：不能见到我的朋友，不能拥抱我的老师，我感到很难过。

happy开心的；lucky幸运的；sad悲伤的。根据“nottobeabletoseemyfriendsorhugmy

teachers”可知，不能见到老师和朋友是难过的，故选C。

21.句意：我希望我能去上学。

haveawalk散步；dosports做运动；gotoschool去学校。前句提到老师和同学，所以是想去

学校，故选C。

22.句意：但由于空气中弥漫着冠状病毒，它现在关闭了。

if如果;while当...时；so因止匕。根据"Butitisclosedrightnow...thecoronavirusisintheair.”

可知，学校在疫情期间关闭了，用while引导时间状语从句，故选B。

23.句意：当我感到难过或紧张的时候，我可以向住在我家的人要一个拥抱。

ask问；look看；reach至1J达。根据“Ican...thosewholiveinmyhouseforahug.”可知,此处是

ask...fbr...短语,意为“向...要",故选A。

24.句意：我甚至可以捏我的毛绒熊或爱我的宠物。

答案第3页，共7页

only只；also也；even甚至。前后构成递进关系，与后句“Icaneven...”呼应，此处用even

表示“甚至，，，故选C。

25.句意：我可以出去在我的院子里玩或者去散步。

around在周围；inside在里面;outside在外面。根据"playinmyyardorgoforawalk”可知，

是去室外玩、散步，故选C。

26.句意：我甚至可以读一本书。

read读；buy买；borrow借。readabook“读一本书"，故选A。

27.句意：但我知道这很重要，所以我们都要保持健康。

easy容易的；hard困难的；important重要的。根据“But1knowitis...,soweallstayhealthy.”

可知，为了保持健康，在家不聚集是很重要的，故选C。

28.句意：我的兄弟姐妹也没有上学，我的父母在家工作。

on在...上；fiwn从；to到。workfiwnhome"在家工作"，故选B。

29.句意：我知道现在很难，但这不会永远持续下去。

come来；work工作；last持续。根据"Iknowthisishardrightnow,butitwon't...forever.”可知，

疫情不会永远持续下去，故选C。

30.句意：总有一天，我会回到学校，看到我想念的朋友们。

see看见；visit拜访；call打电话。根据“Iwillbeabletogobacktoschooland...myfriendsthat

Imiss.”可知，回学校见到朋友们，故选A。

31.D32.D33.A34.C

【导语】本文是一篇说明文，用纪录片《地球改变的一年》告诉我们疫情之下世界的变化，

告诉我们对我们所做的事情做出哪怕很小的改变，也会对地球产生很大的影响。

31.细节理解题。根据“OurlifestylehaschangedcompletelybecauseofCOVID-19.“可知，由

于疫情，我们的生活方式完全改变了。故选D。

32.推理判断题。根据三、四两段内容可知，由于疫情，人们更多地在家隔离，使得动物有

更多的活动空间，与疫情之前我们看到的世界是不一样的，故选D。

33.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Thedocumentaryremindsusofonething:makingevena

smallchangetowhatwcdocanmakeabigdifference.Aswestop,amazingthingsstarttohappen

inthenaturalworld.Thesechangesarerecordedinthisdocumentaryaswellasinourmemory.“可

知，作者认为这部纪录片很有教育意义，告诉我们所做的事情做出哪怕很小的改变，也会产

答案第4页，共7页

生很大的影响。选项A“它所展示的思想是有价值的"符合，故选A。

34.主旨大意题。根据“Thedocumentaryremindsusofonething:makingevenasmallchangeto

whatwedocanmakeabigdifference.”可知，这部纪录片提醒我们一件事：对我们所做的事情

做出哪怕很小的改变，也会产生很大的影响。故选C。

35.C36.B37.A38.B39.C

【导语】本文主要讲述了新冠肺炎肺炎让刘敏一家人经历了一种不同的工作和学习方式，同

时也介绍了在家办公和学习给他们也带来了一些好处。

35.细节理解题。根据“Herhusbandturnsonhiscomputerinthestudy（书房）,readinghise-mails

andmakingalistoftoday'swork.”可知,C选项“做早操”是在客厅进行的，不在书房。故选Co

36.Z田节理解题。根据“Ontheotherhand,theysavemoretimeandmoneywithouttravelingto

work.”可知，他们不用去上班就能节省更多的时间和金钱。故选B。

37.词句猜测题。根据“BecauseofCOVID-19,manypeoplearenowworkingandstudyingat

homelikethem,andtheyarecalledtelecommuters（居家办公者）.”可知，由于新冠肺炎，许多

人现在像刘敏一家人一样在家工作和学习，他们被称为远程工作者。文中划线them指代“刘

敏一家人”。故选Ao

38.细节理解题。根据“BeforeLiuMinbeginstogivelessonsonline,shemakessureherstudents,

includingherdaughter,areallthere.”可知，刘敏是她女儿的老师。故选B。

39.最佳标题题。根据全文可知，本文主要讲述了新冠肺炎让刘敏一家人经历了一种不同的

工作和学习方式，即居家办公和学习。C选项“WorkingandStudyingatHome”符合题意。故

选C。

40.InMarch,2022.41.Someoldpeople,especiallythoselivingalone.42.Inthepublic

area.43.Becauseshewantedtoleavetherestforthosepeoplereallyinneed.44.Wecanget

throughthehardtimesaslongaswepulltogether.（答案合理即可）

【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在新冠肺炎疫情期间在社区建立食物银行，来帮助买菜困难的

邻居的善行义举。

40.根据“InMarch,2022,COVID-19startedsuddenlyinmycity”可知，2022年3月，作者所

在的城市突然爆发了新冠肺炎疫情，故填InMarch,2022.

41.根据“Attheverybeginningofthelockdown（行动限制），someoldpeople,especiallythose

答案第5页，共7页

livingalone,haddifficultygettingvegetables”可知，一些老人，尤其是独居老人，很难买到蔬

菜，故填Someoldpeople,especiallythoselivingalone.

42.根据"Tokeepsocialdistancing（社交距离）,Iusedalargeboxasthefoodbank,andputitin

thepublicarea”可知，把它放在公共区域，故填Inthepublicarea.

43.根据“butIonlytookthreetomatoes,becauseIwantedtoleavetherestforthosepeoplereally

inneed”可知，因为想把剩下的留给那些真正需要的人，故填Becauseshewantedtoleavethe

restforthosepeoplereallyinneed.

44.开放性题，答案合理即可。参考答案为：Wecangetthroughthehardtimesaslongaswepull

together.

45.bothThough/Although46.Wunotonlyhadtostudyhard,butalsocookfbr

himself.47.Itisnotconvenienttoaskteachersfb