中考英语动词时态复习课件2

MiddleSchoolEntranceExaminationEnglishVerbTeintroductionOverviewofverbtensesPresenttensereviewReviewofPastTenseFuturetensereviewComprehensiveexercisesReviewquizzesandansweranalysiscontents目录introduction01MastertheusageofEnglishverbtenses:ProvidestudentswithacomprehensiveunderstandingofthedifferentverbtensesinEnglish,includingpresent,past,future,andperfecttenses.ImproveEnglishlanguageskills:Throughthiscourse,studentswillenhancetheirreading,writing,speaking,andlisteningskillsinEnglish.Prepareforthemiddleschoolentranceexamination:ThiscourseisdesignedtopreparestudentsfortheEnglishsectionofthemiddleschoolentranceexaminationbyfocusingonverbtenseusageandrelatedexamquestions.CourseobjectivesFoundationforfurtherstudiesAsolidunderstandingofEnglishverbtensesiscrucialforstudentsastheyprogressthroughtheirstudies.ThiscourselaysthefoundationformoreadvancedEnglishlanguagecourses.EnhanceacademicperformanceBymasteringEnglishverbtenses,studentswillimprovetheiroverallacademicperformanceinEnglish,whichisessentialforsuccessinmiddleschoolandbeyond.IncreaseconfidenceinEnglishusageOncestudentsgrasptheconceptofEnglishverbtenses,theywillfeelmoreconfidentintheirabilitytouseEnglishinvarioussettings,whetherit'sforacademicorpracticalpurposes.CourseImportanceOverviewofverbtenses02PasttenseThepasttenseisusedtoexpressactionsorsituationsthathavealreadyhappened.PresenttenseThepresenttenseisusedtoexpressactionsorsituationsthatarehappeningnow.FuturetenseThefuturetenseisusedtoexpressactionsorsituationsthatwillhappeninthefuture.Tensedefinition

TenseclassificationSimpletenseThesimpletenseisformedbyusingthebaseformoftheverb.ProgressivetenseTheprogressivetenseisformedbyusingthepresentparticipleorgerundoftheverb.PerfecttenseTheperfecttenseisformedbyusingthepresentperfectorpastperfectformoftheverb.Presenttensemarker01Thepresenttensemarkeris"am/is/are"forthefirstperson,"is"forthethirdperson,and"are"forthesecondandthirdpersons.Pasttensemarker02Thepasttensemarkeris"was/were"forthefirstperson,"was"forthethirdperson,and"were"forthesecondandthirdpersons.Futuretensemarker03Thefuturetensemarkeris"will/shall"forthefirstperson,"will"forthesecondandthirdpersons.TensemarkerPresenttensereview03Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtoexpressanactionthatisongoingorcurrentlyhappening.Itisformedbyusingthepresentformoftheverb"tobe"(am/is/are)withthe-ingformofthemainverb.SummaryIamstudyingEnglish.(IamintheprocessofstudyingEnglish.)ExamplePresentcontinuoustenseSummaryThepresentperfecttenseisusedtoshowanactionthathasbeencompletedintherecentpast.Itisformedbyusingthepresentformoftheverb"have"withthepastparticipleofthemainverb.ExampleIhavestudiedEnglishforthreeyears.(IstartedstudyingEnglishthreeyearsagoandhavecompletedit.)PresentperfecttenseSummary:Thepresenttenseisalsousedforcertainspecificsituations,suchasgeneraltruths,habits,androutineactions.Itisusedtoexpressopinions,beliefs,andstatementsaboutthepresenttime.</markdown>Example:Shelikestoswim.(Thisisahabitoraregularactivity.)SpecialusageofpresenttenseReviewofPastTense04结构主语+was/were+动词-ing。例句Yesterday,Iwasplayingbasketballwhenmyfriendcalledme.定义表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作或状态。Pastcontinuoustense表示过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作或状态。定义主语+had+过去分词。结构BythetimeIarrived,themoviehadalreadystarted.例句Pastperfecttense表示过去的某个动作或状态，但与现在仍有联系。定义ItoldhimthatIhadfinishedthework.(强调现在完成了，但过去告诉他的)例句Isawhimyesterday.(强调昨天见过他，与现在无关)例句SpecialusageofpasttenseFuturetensereview05FuturecontinuoustenseThistenseisusedtoexpressanactionthatwillbeongoingorincompleteatafuturetime.Itisformedbyusingthe助动词will+be+-ing+宾语，forexample，"IwillbestudyingEnglishnextyear."Structure"willbe+-ing+(object)"UsageThistenseisusedtotalkaboutfutureplans,arrangements,orsituationsthataretemporaryornotyetcompleted.Itcanalsobeusedtoexpressfuturetimeframesorsituationsthatareongoing.FuturecontinuoustenseFutureperfecttense:Thistenseisusedtoexpressanactionthatwillhavebeencompletedbeforeanotherfutureactionoccurs.Itisformedbyusingthe助动词willhave+过去分词+before+anotheraction，forexample，"Iwillhavefinishedmyhomeworkbeforetheexam."Structure:"willhave+过去分词+before+anotheraction"Usage:Thistenseisusedtoshowthechronologicalorderoffutureeventsorsituations.Itcanalsobeusedtoexpressafutureactionthatwillbecompletedbeforeanotheractionoccurs,emphasizingthetimesequence.Futureperfect010203FuturetenseaftermodalverbsWhenmodalverbsareusedwiththefuturetense,theyareplacedbeforethe助动词willorwillhave，forexample，"Ishouldgotothepartytomorrow."FuturetenseinconditionalsentencesFuturetenseisusedinconditionalsentencestoexpressafutureactionorsituationthatisconditionalonanotheractionorsituation，forexample，"IfIwinthelottery,Iwillbuyanewcar."FuturetenseinreportedspeechWhenreportingafutureactionorsituation,thefuturetenseisused，forexample，"Hesaidhewouldcallmetomorrow."SpecialusageoffuturetenseComprehensiveexercises06MultipleChoiceQuestions:Thesequestionsteststudents'understandingofverbtensesbyprovidingasentencewithamissingverbandmultiplechoicesofverbswithdifferenttenses.Thestudentmustchoosethecorrectverbthatfitsthecontextofthesentence.MultipleChoiceQuestionsExample:Theboy___abook.MultipleChoiceQuestionsA)readsB)isreadingC)willreadD)hasread01020304MultipleChoiceQuestionsClozeTest:Thistypeofquestionrequiresstudentstofillintheblankwiththeappropriateformoftheverbinthecorrecttense.Itteststheirabilitytoidentifygrammaticalstructureanduseappropriateverbtensesincontext.Example:"Yesterday,I_______totheparkwithmyfamily.We_______apicnicand_______manyphotos."Insertthecorrectformsoftheverbs"walk","have",and"take"intheappropriateplaces.010203ClozetestReadingComprehensionQuestions:Thesequestionsteststudents'comprehensionofverbtenseusageinapassage.Theyareaskedtoidentifythecorrectverbtenseinagivensentenceortoexplainwhyaspecificverbtensewasusedinagivencontext.ReadingcomprehensionquestionsReadingcomprehensionquestionsExample:"Readthefollowingparagraphandanswerthequestionsabouttheverbtensesused."Paragraph:"Lastweekend,Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.Weswamintheseaandbuiltasandcastle.Intheafternoon,wedecidedtohavelunchonthebeach.Aftereating,wewalkedalongtheshoreandtooksomephotos."Q:Whydidtheauthorusethepresentsimpletense("go")insteadoftheprese