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语法填空解题技巧
(2014-2022)--------------------------------------语法填空----空格设计纯空格题冠词--a/an/the泛指还是特指介词--词义,搭配代词--单复数,形容词性还是名词性,是否必要用反身代词副词--疑问副词,连接副词连词--逻辑关系--------------------------------------语法填空----空格设计有提示词给出名词给出形容词给出动词单复数,词性转换变动词、名词、副词;比较级、最高级,反义词等谓语动词非谓语动词YesterdayI
accidentallysaw
thesmartboynamedJacktalkingwithanoldlady
in
a
newshop
which
sells
freshfruitandvegetables
at8:30a.m.when
I
was
seeing
what
I
wouldliketobuy.介代连冠:inanewshop,at8:30a.m.I(注意:纯空的代词一般考查it,人称代词一般有提示词)which,and,when,whattheboy,anewshop形副名动:smart,new,fresh,accidentallyboy,Jack,shop,fruit,vegetables谓语:saw,sells,wasseeing,wouldlike非谓语:named,talking,tobuy(介词)介词与动词、名词、形容词的习惯搭配。
掌握常见的介词,特别是固定搭配。2014-2022高考真题:2015:ForthosewhoflytoGuilin,it’sonlyanhouraway__66_carandoffersallthesceneryofthebetter-knowncity.2016:Butmyconnectionwithpandasgoesback____64__mydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s,…2017:..Thistrend,whichwasstartedbythemedicalcommunity(医学界)61amethodoffightingheartdisease,2018:…thereviewsaysit64(be)moreeffectiveatlengtheninglife65walking,cyclingorswimming.2019:Modernmethods63trackingpolarbearpopulationshavebeenemployedonlysincethemid-1980s,…2020:Thefarsideofthemoonisofparticular___64___(interesting)toscientistsbecauseithasalotofdeepcraters(环形山),moreso___65___thefamiliarnearside.2022:Giantpandasalsoserve___64___anumbrellaspecies(物种),bringingprotectiontoahostofplantsandanimalsinthesouthwesternandnorthwesternpartsofChina.2014-2022高考真题:2015:ForthosewhoflytoGuilin,it’sonlyanhourawaybycarandoffersallthesceneryofthebetter-knowncity.2016:ButmyconnectionwithpandasgoesbacktomydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s,…2017:..Thistrend,whichwasstartedbythemedicalcommunity(医学界)asamethodoffightingheartdisease,(as作为)2018:…thereviewsaysit64(be)moreeffectiveatlengtheninglife
than
walking,cyclingorswimming.2019:Modernmethodsof
trackingpolarbearpopulationshavebeenemployedonlysincethemid-1980s,…(of…的)2020:Thefarsideofthemoonisofparticular___64___(interesting)toscientistsbecauseithasalotofdeepcraters(环形山),moreso___than___thefamiliarnearside.2022:Giantpandasalsoserve___as___anumbrellaspecies(物种),bringingprotectiontoahostofplantsandanimalsinthesouthwesternandnorthwesternpartsofChina.(serveas担任……,充当……;起……的作用)代词:注意:纯空的代词一般考查it,人称代词一般有提示词2018:Ifyouaretimepoor,youneedrunforonlyhalfthetimetogetthesamebenefitsasothersports,soperhapsweshouldallgive70atry.人称代词格的变化。2015:…with__63_(it)chokingsmog.2016:Onourrecentvisit,Ihelpalivelythree-month-oldtwinthathadbeenrejectedby_____68_(it)mother.2020:…couldhelpChinadecidewhether____70____(it)plansforafuturelunar(月球的)basearepractical.2021:Asthesonggoes,thislongandwindingroad“willneverdisappear”,anditwillalwaysstickinthevisitor’smemory.Itsuredoesin____64____(I).高考考场2018:Ifyouaretimepoor,youneedrunforonlyhalfthetimetogetthesamebenefitsasothersports,soperhapsweshouldallgive
70it
atry.人称代词格的变化。2015:…with__its_(it)chokingsmog.2016:Onourrecentvisit,Ihelpalivelythree-month-oldtwinthathadbeenrejectedby____its_(it)mother.2020:…couldhelpChinadecidewhetherits
(it)plansforafuturelunar(月球的)basearepractical.2021:Asthesonggoes,thislongandwindingroad“willneverdisappear”,anditwillalwaysstickinthevisitor’smemory.Itsuredoesin___mine____(I).(mymemory)高考考场:【解题思路】1).泛指;如果空格及后面的名词可翻译成“一个(本、种、杯------)”时,一般填a/an.2)特指:如果可翻译成“这、这些、那、那些”时,一般填the.3).如果名词后面有:of短语、不定式、分词或从句等做定语时可能填the.4):固定搭配(微信记录)无提示考点:(冠词)2014-2022高考真题:2014:Now,earslater,thisriverisoneof_63___mostoutstandingexamplesofenvironmentalcleanup.2016:…sothatwhileoneisbeingbottle-fed,__70____otheriswithmum-sheneversuspects.2017:As65result,peoplewilleatmorefoodtotrytomakeupforthatsomethingmissing.2019:Of69nineteenrecognizedpolarbearsubpopulations,threearedeclining,six70(be)stable,oneisincreasing,andninelackenoughdata.2021:Whileyou’reinChina,MountHuangshanis____65____musttovisit!2022:___56___(cover)anareaaboutthreetimes___57___sizeofYellowstoneNationalPark,theGPNPwillbeoneofthefirstnationalparksinthecountry.2014-2022高考真题:2014:Now,earslater,thisriverisoneof_themostoutstandingexamplesofenvironmentalcleanup.2016:…sothatwhileoneisbeingbottle-fed,__theotheriswithmum-sheneversuspects.2017:As
aresult,peoplewilleatmorefoodtotrytomakeupforthatsomethingmissing.2019:Of
the
nineteenrecognizedpolarbearsubpopulations,threearedeclining,six70(be)stable,oneisincreasing,andninelackenoughdata.2021:Whileyou’reinChina,MountHuangshanis___a____
musttovisit!2022:___56___(cover)anareaaboutthreetimes___thesizeofYellowstoneNationalPark,theGPNPwillbeoneofthefirstnationalparksinthecountry.连词:(并列连词and,or,but)
(从句引导词:定语从句,状语从句,名词性从句)
I
met
him
in
a
shop
which
sells
fruit
when
I
was
seeing
what
I
like.I
met
him
in
a
shop
which
sells
fruit
when
I
was
seeing
what
I
like.I
met
him
in
a
shop
which
sells
fruit
when
I
was
seeing
what
I
like.如果空前空后有两个谓语动词,且没有并列关系(并列连词),判断填从属连词,前后构成主从复合句。2014:Maybeyouarefacinganimpossiblesituation.Maybeyouleaveahabit__67___isdrivingyourfamilycrazy.2015:I’dskippednearbyGuilin,adreamplacefortouristsseekingthelimestonemountaintopsanddarkwatersoftheLiRiver_64__arepicturedbyartists…2016:Butmyconnectionwithpandasgoesback____64__mydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s,____65_IwasthefirstWesternTVreporter…2017:Likeanything,itispossibletohavetoomuchofboth,70isnotgoodforthehealth.2018:Twooftheauthorsofthereviewalsomadeastudypublishedin2014
66showedamerefiveto10minutesadayofrunningreducedtheriskofheartdisease…2020:Chinafirsthadtoputasatelliteinorbitabovethemooninaspot___63___itcouldsendsignalstothespacecraftandtoEarth.2021:Thoughitistheonlyunnaturalthingonyourwayupthemountain,stillithighlightsthewholeadventure____62____offersaplacewhereyoucansitdown…2022:TheGPNPisintendedtoprovidestrongerprotectionforallthespecies____65____livewithintheGiantPandaRangeandsignificantlyimprovethehealthoftheecosysteminthearea.2014:Buttheriverwasn’tchangedinafewdays__64____evenafewmonths.2019:ThepolarbearisfoundintheArcticCircleandsomebiglandmassesasfarsouthasNewfoundland.Whiletheyarerarenorthof88°,thereisevidence61theyrangeallthewayacrosstheArctic,andasfarsouthasJamesBayinCanada.2021:____56____issobreathtakingabouttheexperienceistheout-of-this-worldscenes.2022:TheGPNP___60___(design)toreflecttheguidingprincipleof“protectingtheauthenticityandintegrity(完整性)ofnaturalecosystems,preservingbiologicaldiversity,protectingecologicalbufferzones,___61___leavingbehindpreciousnaturalassets(资产)forfuturegenerations”.2014:Maybeyouarefacinganimpossiblesituation.Maybeyouleaveahabit__which/that___isdrivingyourfamilycrazy.2015:I’dskippednearbyGuilin,adreamplacefortouristsseekingthelimestonemountaintopsanddarkwatersoftheLiRiver_which/that__arepicturedbyartists…2016:Butmyconnectionwithpandasgoesback____64__mydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s,___when_IwasthefirstWesternTVreporter…2017:Likeanything,itispossibletohavetoomuchofboth,
which
isnotgoodforthehealth.2018:Twooftheauthorsofthereviewalsomadeastudypublishedin2014
which/that
showedamerefiveto10minutesadayofrunningreducedtheriskofheartdisease…2020:Chinafirsthadtoputasatelliteinorbitabovethemooninaspot___where___
itcouldsendsignalstothespacecraftandtoEarth.2021:Thoughitistheonlyunnaturalthingonyourwayupthemountain,stillithighlightsthewholeadventure____and____offersaplacewhereyoucansitdown…2022:TheGPNPisintendedtoprovidestrongerprotectionforallthespecies____that____livewithintheGiantPandaRangeandsignificantlyimprovethehealthoftheecosysteminthearea.2014:Buttheriverwasn’tchangedinafewdays__or____evenafewmonths.2019:ThepolarbearisfoundintheArcticCircleandsomebiglandmassesasfarsouthasNewfoundland.Whiletheyarerarenorthof88°,thereisevidence
that
theyrangeallthewayacrosstheArctic,andasfarsouthasJamesBayinCanada.2021:____What____issobreathtakingabouttheexperienceistheout-of-this-worldscenes.2022:TheGPNP___60___(design)toreflecttheguidingprincipleof“protectingtheauthenticityandintegrity(完整性)ofnaturalecosystems,preservingbiologicaldiversity,protectingecologicalbufferzones,___and___leavingbehindpreciousnaturalassets(资产)forfuturegenerations”.I
met
him
in
a
shop
____
sells
fruit
____
I
was
seeing
_____
I
like.____
appears
on
TV
is
very
valuable.I
don’t
like
_____
he
does.
Idon’tlike______hedealtwithit.I
don’t
like
____
he
sticks
to.
Idon’tknow_____willtakepartintheactivity.Idon’tknow______hewillgotothepark.Idon’tknow____herefusedourinvitation.Thereisnodoubt_____hewilltakepartintheactivity.Thereissomedoubt_____hewilltakepartintheactivity.I
met
him
in
a
shop
which
sells
fruit
when
I
was
seeing
whatI
like.What
appears
on
TV
is
very
valuable.I
don’t
like
what
he
does.
Idon’tlikehowhedealtwithit.I
don’t
like
what
he
sticks
to.
Idon’tknowwhowilltakepartintheactivity.Idon’tknowwhen/why/how/whether/ifhewillgotothepark.Idon’tknowwhyherefusedourinvitation.Thereisnodoubtthathewilltakepartintheactivity.Thereissomedoubtwhetherhewilltakepartintheactivity.副词--疑问副词,连接副词besides,however,instead(反而),nevertheless(不过,然而),meanwhile(与此同时),moreover(此外,而且),otherwise(否则,不然),therefore(因此,所以)第二部分:有提示词
【解题思路】1).先判断所给动词是谓语动词还是
非谓语动词,2).谓语动词的话,判断用主动语态还是被动语态,3).判断用哪种时态(根据时间状语、另一动词或具体的语境、)。4).确定所填动词的形式,保证谓语动词时态、语态、人称和数的一致。5).特别注意:时态变化时不规则动词的拼写。有提示考点一:动词(谓语动词&非谓语动词)I
met
aboy_______(name)
Jackaccidentally
in
a
shop
______(sell)
freshfruit
when
I
was
seeing
what
I
like.有提示考点二:(非谓语)He
sits
in
the
classroom,
____
(read)
a
book.He
stands
in
the
classroom,
_____
(punish)
for
his
mistakes.【解题思路】确定非谓语动词;(先分析句子结构,若句子已有谓语动词且不是并列谓语时,所给的动词就是非谓语动词)
确定用哪种非谓语动词;(在句子中作什么句子成分,结合固定搭配和习惯用法)确定语态;(结合与逻辑主语的关系,确定填哪种语态)确定用那种时态;(非谓语动词所表示的动作与句中谓语动词的动作生的先后关系确定时态)谓语动词有提示词与主语构成主谓结构1.IwascertainshewouldlikeitbecauseI[39]_______(tell)bymyclassmatesthatshelovedhotpot.2.Beingtooanxioustohelpaneventdevelopoften________(result)inthecontrarytoourintention.(08广东)(results)3.Thesunwassettingdownwhenmycar______(break)downneararemoteandpoorvillage.(07广东)
wastold
results考查语法点:谓语动词的时态及语态,及主谓一致讨论归纳
broke非谓语动词有提示词除谓语动词以外的动词形式1.Wemustalsoconsiderthereactionoftheperson[32]__________(receive)thegift.(广州一模)2.…IthennoticedthatIhadjust10minutesleft____________(complete)therest!3.Actually,severedamage(84)______(do)toourlandisfairlyrecentinthehistoryofourevolution.
4.Hespititout,______(say)itwasawful.(10广东)(saying)
receiving
tocomplete
done考查语法点:非谓语动词及变形的使用讨论归纳
saying高考考场:2014:It__61____(be)unimaginablethatitcouldeverbecleanedup.Ittookyearsofwork__65______(reduce)theindustrialpollutionandcleanthewater.2015:ItwasraininglightlywhenI__61__(arrive)inYangshuojustbeforedawn.Yangshuo__67__(be)reallybeautiful.Astudyoftravelers_68__(conduct)bythewebsiteTripAdvisornamesYangshuoasoneofthetop10destinationsintheworld.…atravelcompanyinHongKong,saysit___(regular)arrangesquickgetawayshereforpeople_70__(live)inShanghaiandHongKong.2016:Soitwasagreathonortobeinvitedbackstageatthenot-for-profitPandaBase,whereticketmoneyhelpspayforresearch.I_____62_(allow)togetupclosetothesecuteanimalsatthe600-acrecenter.…IwasthefirstWesternTVreporter__66___(permit)tofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.Myambassadorialdutieswillinclude____67_(introduce)Britishvisitorstothe120-pluspandasatChengdu…2017:Whenfatandsalt64(remove)fromfood,thefoodtastesasifismissingsomething.Fastfood67(be)fulloffatandsalt;Theyarerequired63(process)thefoodthatweeat,torecoverfrominjuryandforseveralotherbodilyfunctions.…by68(eat)morefastfoodpeoplewillgetmoresaltandfatthantheyneedintheirdiet.2018:Whilerunningregularlycan’tmakeyouliveforever,thereviewsaysit64(be)moreeffective….Youdon’thavetorunfastorforlong62(see)thebenefit.Youmaydrink,smoke,beoverweightandstillreduceyourriskof63(die)earlybyrunning.Toavoidkneepain,youcanrunonsoftsurfaces,doexercisesto68(strength)yourlegmuscles(肌肉),avoidhillsandgetgoodrunningshoes.2019:InrecentyearssomeInuitpeopleinNunavut65(report)increasesinbearsightingsaroundhumansettlements,……threearedeclining,six70(be)stable,oneisincreasing,andninelackenoughdata.…andareexpensive64(perform)consistentlyoveralargearea.Scientistshaverespondedby67(note)thathungrybearsmaybecongregating(聚集)aroundhumansettlements,…2020:ChineseresearchershopetousetheinstrumentsonboardChang’e-4___66___(find)andstudyareasoftheSouthPole-Aitkenbasin.Chinahasbecomethefirstcountrytolandaspacecraftonthefarsideofthemoon.TheunmannedChang’e-4probe(探测器)-thenamewasinspiredbyanancientChinesemoongoddess___61___(touch)downlastweekintheSouthPole-Aitkenbasin.…becauseit___67___(mean)wehavethechancetoobtaininformationabouthowthemoon___68___(construct)2021:Youcan’thelpwonderinghowhardit____61____(be)forthepeoplethentoputallthoserocksintoplace.Butthat’shownatureis—alwaysleavingus____60____(astonish).2022:TheChinesegovernmentrecentlyfinalizedaplantosetupaGiantPandaNationalPark(GPNP).___56___(cover)anareaaboutthreetimes___57___sizeofYellowstoneNationalPark,theGPNPwillbeoneofthefirstnationalparksinthecountry.Theplanwillextendprotectiontoasignificantnumberofareasthat___58___(be)previouslyunprotected,bringingmanyoftheexistingprotectedareasforgiantpandasunderoneauthority___59___(increase)effectivenessandreduceinconsistenciesinmanagement.Afterathree-yearpilotperiod,theGPNPwillbeofficiallysetupnextyear.TheGPNP___60___(design)toreflecttheguidingprincipleof“protectingtheauthenticityandintegrity(完整性)ofnaturalecosystems,preservingbiologicaldiversity,protectingecologicalbufferzones,___61___leavingbehindpreciousnaturalassets(资产)forfuturegenerations”.高考考场:2014:It__was____(be)unimaginablethatitcouldeverbecleanedup.Ittookyearsofwork__toreduce____(reduce)theindustrialpollutionandcleanthewater.2015:ItwasraininglightlywhenI__arrived__(arrive)inYangshuojustbeforedawn.Yangshuo__is__(be)reallybeautiful.Astudyoftravelers_conducted__(conduct)bythewebsiteTripAdvisornamesYangshuoasoneofthetop10destinationsintheworld.…atravelcompanyinHongKong,saysit___(regular)arrangesquickgetawayshereforpeople_living__(live)inShanghaiandHongKong.2016:Soitwasagreathonortobeinvitedbackstageatthenot-for-profitPandaBase,whereticketmoneyhelpspayforresearch.I___wasallowed_(allow)togetupclosetothesecuteanimalsatthe600-acrecenter.…IwasthefirstWesternTVreporter__permitted___(permit)tofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.Myambassadorialdutieswillinclude____introducing_(introduce)Britishvisitorstothe120-pluspandasatChengdu…2017:Whenfatandsalt
areremoved(remove)fromfood,thefoodtastesasifismissingsomething.Fastfood
is
(be)fulloffatandsalt;Theyarerequired
toprocess(process)thefoodthatweeat,torecoverfrominjuryandforseveralotherbodilyfunctions.…by
eating
(eat)morefastfoodpeoplewillgetmoresaltandfatthantheyneedintheirdiet.2018:Whilerunningregularlycan’tmakeyouliveforever,thereviewsaysit
is
(be)moreeffective….Youdon’thavetorunfastorforlong
tosee
(see)thebenefit.Youmaydrink,smoke,beoverweightandstillreduceyourriskof
dying
(die)earlybyrunning.Toavoidkneepain,youcanrunonsoftsurfaces,doexercisesto
strengthen
(strength)yourlegmuscles(肌肉),avoidhillsandgetgoodrunningshoes.2019:InrecentyearssomeInuitpeopleinNunavut
havereported
(report)increasesinbearsightingsaroundhumansettlements,……threearedeclining,six
are
(be)stable,oneisincreasing,andninelackenoughdata.…andareexpensive
toperform
(perform)consistentlyoveralargearea.Scientistshaverespondedby
noting
(note)thathungrybearsmaybecongregating(聚集)aroundhumansettlements,…2020:ChineseresearchershopetousetheinstrumentsonboardChang’e-4___tofind___
(find)andstudyareasoftheSouthPole-Aitkenbasin.Chinahasbecomethefirstcountrytolandaspacecraftonthefarsideofthemoon.TheunmannedChang’e-4probe(探测器)-thenamewasinspiredbyanancientChinesemoongoddess___touched___
(touch)downlastweekintheSouthPole-Aitkenbasin.…becauseit___means___
(mean)wehavethechancetoobtaininformationabouthowthemoon___isconstructed___
(construct)2021:Youcan’thelpwonderinghowhardit____is____
(be)forthepeoplethentoputallthoserocksintoplace.Butthat’shownatureis—alwaysleavingus____astonished____(astonish).2022:TheChinesegovernmentrecentlyfinalizedaplantosetupaGiantPandaNationalPark(GPNP).___Covering___(cover)anareaaboutthreetimes___57___sizeofYellowstoneNationalPark,theGPNPwillbeoneofthefirstnationalparksinthecountry.Theplanwillextendprotectiontoasignificantnumberofareasthat___were___(be)previouslyunprotected,bringingmanyoftheexistingprotectedareasforgiantpandasunderoneauthority___toincrease___(increase)effectivenessandreduceinconsistenciesinmanagement.Afterathree-yearpilotperiod,theGPNPwillbeofficiallysetupnextyear.TheGPNP__isdesigned___(design)toreflecttheguidingprincipleof“protectingtheauthenticityandintegrity(完整性)ofnaturalecosystems,preservingbiologicaldiversity,protectingecologicalbufferzones,___61___leavingbehindpreciousnaturalassets(资产)forfuturegenerations”.2;形容词&副词【解题思路】(1).先分析句子成分,作定语、表语、补语等用形容词;修饰动词、形容词、副词、介词短语、或整个句子用副词;注意:形容词(短语)可作伴随状语或结果状语。(2).结合上下文,分清句子结构,正确处理级的变化;注意隐含的比较级。(3).注意特殊的形容词、副词的比较等级的句型。(4).注意比较级的修饰词:表“稍微”abit,alittle,some,any;表“------得多”much,verymuch,far,agreat/gooddeal,byfar,alot;表“更加”still,even(2017),rather,yet等以及另外一些表程度的修饰词(序数、倍数、分数、百分数等)1.the
比较级...,the
比较级...表示“越...,越...”Thesoonerthebetter.Themorehaste,
theless
speed.Theharderyouwork,
thebetter
gradesyouget.Thelonger
youstaywithher,
themore
youlearn.Themoreyougive,
themore
youget.2.
比较级+比较级表示“越来越...”Itbecomes
colderandcolder
inDecember.Mygirlgrows
tallerandtaller.Thetrainran
fasterandfaster
untilitdisappearedinthedistance.Moreandmoreendangeredspeciesarebeingprotected.形容词、副词的比较等级的句型。2014:Theriverwassopollutedthatit____62____(actual)caughtfireandburned.Finally,thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris___66_____(clean)thanever.Whilethereare___68_______(amaze)storiesofinstanttransformation,…Justbe70(patience)2015:…atravelcompanyinHongKong,saysit___(regular)arrangesquickgetawayshere…2016:Thetitlewillbe__63___(official)giventomeataceremonyinLondon.2017:However,be69(care)nottogotoextremes.Even66(bad),theamountoffastfoodthatpeopleeatgoesup.2018:Accordingtoareviewofevidenceinamedicaljournal,runnerslivethreeyears61(long)thannon-runners.Runningischeap,easyandit’salways69(energy).2019:…asmuchoftherangehasbeen62(poor)studied;…leadingtotheillusion(错觉)thatpopulationsare68(high)thantheyactuallyare.2020:Landingonthemoon’sfarsideis___62___(extreme)challenging.Dataaboutthemoon’scomposition,suchashow___69___iceandothertreasuresitcontains,…2021:Itwill____58____(undoubted)helpyougetrefreshed!…aplacewhereyoucansitdowntorestyour____63____(ache)legs.2022:TheGPNP’smaingoalistoimproveconnectivitybetweenseparate___62___(population)andhomesofgiantpandas,and___63___(eventual)achieveadesiredlevelofpopulationinthewild.2014:Theriverwassopollutedthatit_actually_(actual)caughtfireandburned.Finally,thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris___cleaner_____(clean)thanever.Whilethereare___amazing(amaze)storiesofinstanttransformation,…Justbe
70patient
(patience)2015:…atravelcompanyinHongKong,saysit__regularly_(regular)arrangesquickgetawayshere…2016:Thetitlewillbe__officially___(official)giventomeataceremonyinLondon.2017:However,be
careful
(care)nottogotoextremes.Even
worse
(bad),theamountoffastfoodthatpeopleeatgoesup.2018:Accordingtoareviewofevidenceinamedicaljournal,runnerslivethreeyears
longer
(long)thannon-runners.Runningischeap,easyandit’salways
energetic
(energy).2019:…asmuchoftherangehasbeen
poorly
(poor)studied;…leadingtotheillusion(错觉)thatpopulationsare
higher
(high)thantheyactuallyare.2020:Landingonthemoon’sfarsideis___extremely___
(extreme)challenging.Dataaboutthemoon’scomposition,suchashow___much___
iceandothertreasuresitcontains,…2021:Itwill____undoubtedly____(undoubted)helpyougetrefreshed!…aplacewhereyoucansitdowntorestyour____aching
(ache)legs.2022:TheGPNP’smaingoalistoimproveconnectivitybetweenseparate___62___(population)andhomesofgiantpandas,and___63___(eventual)achieveadesiredlevelofpopulationinthewild.eventually
我们镇上有三个超市。在这三个超市中,我最喜欢华联。因为它有最好的商品。而且它的服务是三家中最友好的。然而,人们不经常在那里吃,因为那里的价格最高。
我也喜欢友谊超市。那里的商品比华联的便宜。而且它的质量比光明的好。它还有友好的服务。它是我们镇上最受欢迎的超市。
我不喜欢光明超市。虽然它是最便宜的,但它的商品却是最差的。而且那里的服务一点也不友好。supermarket,
commodity,serviceTherearethreesupermarketsinourtown.Ofthethreesupermarkets,IlikeHualianbest.Becauseithasthebestcommodities.Andithasthefriendliestserviceofthethree.However,peopledon’tofteneattherebecausethepricethereisthehighest.IalsolikeYouyisupermarket.ThecommoditiesthereischeaperthanHualian’s.AndithasbetterqualitythanGuangming’s.Italsohasfriendlyservice.Itisthemostpopularsupermarketinourtown.Idon’tlikeGuangmingsupermarket.Thoughit’sthecheapest,ithastheworstcommodities.Anditdoesn’thavefriendlyserviceatall.有提示考点三:名词注意可数名词的复数变化规则学会根据限定词判断可数名词和不可数名词。2014:…formostofusthe___69_______(change)aregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork,likecleaningupapollutedriver.2015:…insomanyChinese_65__(painting).2016:Butfortouristslikeme,pandasareitstop____61_(attract).Thenurseryteamswitcheshimeveryfew__69__(day)withhissister…2017:…hashadsomeunintendedside62(effect)suchasoverweightandheartdisease…2018:…amerefiveto10minutesadayofrunningreducedtheriskofheartdiseaseandearlydeathsfromall67(cause).2019:…leadingtoa66(believe)thatpopulationsareincreasing.2020:Thefarsideofthemoonisofparticular___64___(interesting)toscientists…2021:Therollingseaofcloudsyouseeonceyouareatthetopwillremindyouhowtinywe____57____(human)are.2022:TheGPNP’smaingoalistoimproveconnectivitybetweenseparate___62___(population)andhomesofgiantpandas,…2014:…formostofusthe___changes_______(change)aregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork,likecleaningupapollutedriver.2015:…insomanyChinese_paintings__(painting).2016:Butfortouristslikeme,pandasareitstop____attraction_(attract).Thenurseryteamswitcheshimeveryfew__days__(day)withhissister…2017:…hashadsomeunintendedside
effects
(effect)suchasoverweightandheartdisease…2018:…amerefiveto10minutesadayofrunningreducedtheriskofheartdiseaseandearlydeathsfromall
causes
(cause).2019:…leadingtoa
belief
(believe)thatpopulationsareincreasing.2020:Thefarsideofthemoonisof
particular
__interest___
(interesting)toscientists…2021:Therollingseaofcloudsyouseeonceyouareatthetopwillremindyouhowtinywe___humans____
(human)are.2022:TheGPNP’smaingoa
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