2024届四川省遂宁市安居区石洞中学英语九年级第一学期期末监测试题含解析

2024届四川省遂宁市安居区石洞中学英语九年级第一学期期末监测试题注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2．答题时请按要求用笔。3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Englishisveryimportantinourdailylife.ToimproveyourEnglishlanguageskills,youshould____.①beactiveinpractice②onlystudythingslikegrammarandvocabulary③listentoatapeandrepeatoutloud④avoidspeakingEnglishinpublicforfearoflosingface⑤takenoteof(注意)thekeywordsinanarticleforbetterunderstandingA．①③⑤ B．②③④ C．①②③⑤2、______wecannotchangeyesterday,wecanlearnlessonstofacetomorrow.A．Though B．As C．Since D．Unless3、--Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?--No,notyet.Ithinkit’lltakeme__________halfanhour.A．anotherB．otherC．othersD．theother4、—Whotheclassroomtomorrow,Tony?—Ourgroup.A．willcleanB．cleansC．cleanedD．clear5、Ifsuccessisagate,theroadthisgatemustbemadeupofdifficulties.A．towards B．against C．opposite D．beyond6、–WouldyoumindifIborrowyourdigitalcamera?--___________.BecauseIstoredplentyofimportantpicturesinit.A．Yes,I’dbegladto.B．Sorry,I’mafraidIcan’t.C．Noproblem.D．Yes,ofcourse.7、There_____abasketballgamebetweenthesetwogradesinthegymthisafternoon.A．willB．isgoingtohaveC．isgoingtobeD．willhave8、________amazingmusic!TanDunmadeitjustbycontrollingthespeedofwaterflow.A．HowB．HowanC．WhatD．Whatan9、---WhereisMr.Wang?---Hetogetherwithhisstudents_______HaibinPark．A．havegonetoB．hasgonetoC．hasbeentoD．havebeento10、---Doyoulikepopmusic?---Yes,verymuch.But_____myfather_____mymotherlikesit.TheybothlikeBeijingOpera.A．both,and B．either,or C．notonly,butalso D．neither,norⅡ.完形填空11、Itwasthelastlessonbefore1holiday.Thestudents2veryhappy.TheirEnglishteacherwasvery3,too.Theteacher4playednicegameswiththem.Hesangsomenicesongs,andthenhewenttotheblackboardandwrote"SMILE"5it."Thisisoneofthe6wordsinEnglish",hesaidtotheclass.7thestudentslaughed,andthenonegirl8andsaid,"WhyisitoneofthelongestwordsinEnglish?"Theteachersmiledandsaid,"Becausethereisamilebetween"S"and"E".1．A．a B．/ C．the2．A．are B．were C．was3．A．happy B．traditional C．talented4．A．also B．too C．either5．A．at B．on C．in6．A．long B．longer C．longest7．A．All B．Both C．Every8．A．standsup B．stoodup C．standedupⅢ.语法填空12、Doyouknowtheboyinthepicture?HeisKuangHeng.KuangHenglivedinmorethan2,0001．(year)agoinChina.Fromthepicturewecansee:atthattime,hewasinwornclothes,andsittingat2．woodentablewithapileofbooksonit.Alittleweaklightcame3．throughasmallholeinthewall.Hewasreadingcarefully.Thisisthewell-knownstoryfromtheancientChineseidiom.KuangHengwassopoor4．hecouldn'tevenaffordacandle,sohe5．（dig）aholeinthewallto"steal"lightfromhisneighbor'shouse6．(read)atnight.Themoralofthestorytellsusthatweshouldtry7．(we)besttolearnknowledge,butneverbediscouraged8．(easy),nomatterhowdifficultthesituationmaybe.Ofcourse,things9．(be)quitedifferenttoday,butweshouldrememberthathardworkpaysoff.Weshouldtakepainstoimproveourselvesthroughlearningandget10．(prepare)forourfuture.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、HaveyoueverheardofStonehenge(巨石阵)?TheseancienthugestoneshavebeenstandingontheSalisburyPlains(索尔兹伯平原)inEnglandforthousandsofyears.WhobuildStonehenge?SomepeoplesaidthattheancientGreeksbuiltit.SomepeoplesaidthatitwasasitewhereUFOlanded.It’sstillamystery.However,itisclearthatthefirststonesarrivedatStonehengearoundthesametimeastheancientEgyptianswerebuildingthepyramids.ThesestonescanonlybefoundinSouthWales,nearly150milesaway.ItwasahugejobtomovethesestonesfarfromWalesbecauseoriginallytherewereabout80ofthemhereatStonehenge.Andeachofthestoneweighsaboutfortytons.Tomoveoneoftheseforty-tonstones,weneedatleast150people.However,buildingStonehengewasmuchmoredifficult.Itisnotjustsimplyonestonepiledontotopofanother,they’rejoinedtogether.Thoughmanyofthestoneshavefallen,Stonehengestillattractsnearlyfivethousandtouristseveryday.Andafternearly5000yearsStonehengeisstillstanding.ItissurethatStonehengehassomethingtodowiththesummerandwintersolstices(夏至日/冬至日).Naturemaywellknowalltheanswers,butsciencehasyettoproveitstheories.ItseemsStonehengeisn’treadytotellallitssecretsyet.1．Howdidancientpeoplemovethesehugestonestotheplain?A．Byair.B．Byship.C．BylaborD．Unknown2．Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?A．ThescientistshavealreadysolvedalltheproblemsaboutStonehenge.B．ItiseasiertobuildStonehengethantotransporttherehugestones.C．SomealiensbuildStonehengeasasitetolandtheirUFO.D．Stonehengeshowedthesummerandwintersolsticestoancientpeople.3．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．AnEgyptianMystery.B．TheBuildingofStonehenge.C．AnswerofNature.D．Stonehenge—AnAncientSecret.B14、Oneday,whileIwaswaitingformyfather,Isawalittleboy,aroundtwoyearsold,runningfreelyonthegrassashismotherwatchedfromashortdistance.Theboyhadabigsmileonhisfaceasifhehadjustbeensetfreefromsomesortofprison(监狱）.Theboywouldthenfalltothegrass,getup,withoutlookingbackathismother,runasfastashecould,again,stillwithasmileonhisface,asifnothinghadhappened.Atthatmoment，Ithoughttomyself,“Whyaren’tmostadultsthisway?”Mostadults，whentheyfalldown,makeabigdealoutofitanddon’tevenmakeasecondattempt(尝试).Theywouldbesoembarrassedthattheywouldnottryagainifsomeonesawthemfall.Or,becausetheyfall,theywouldfindagoodexcuseforthemselvesthatthey’renotfitforit.Theywouldendupbeingtooafraidtoattemptagainforfearoffailure.However，withkids，whentheyfalldown，theydon’tconsidertheirfallingdownasafailure,instead,theytreatitasalearningexperience.Theytryagainandagainuntiltheysucceed.Theanswermustbethattheyhavenotconnected“fallingdown”withtheword“failure”.What’smore，theyprobablythinktothemselvesthatit’squiteokaytofalldownandthatit’snotwrongtodoso.Inotherwords，theyallowthemselvestomakemistakes，sotheyremainenergetic.1．Whatdidthelittleboydowhenhefelldown?A．Hecriedandlayonthegrass. B．Heaskedhismotherforhelp.C．Hegotupandwentonrunning. D．Hegotupandstoodtherecrying.2．Inthewriter’sopinion，whatmightthelittleboyconsiderhisfallingdownas?A．Afailure. B．Ajoke. C．Aninterestinggame. D．Alearningexperience.3．Inthewriter’sopinion,whycan’tmanyadultssucceed?A．Becausetheyareafraidofbeingembarrassed.B．Becausetheycan’tfindagoodexcuse.C．Becauseoncetheyfail,theywon’tattemptagain.D．Becausetheydon’tallowthemselvestomakemistakes.4．Theunderlinedword“energetic”inParagraph3means.A．精力充沛的 B．高兴的 C．沮丧的 D．愉快的5．Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A．Practicemakesperfect. B．Failureisthemotherofsuccess.C．AllroadsleadtoRome. D．Eachcoinhastwosides.C15、SummerCampContact(联系)Kitty6219-230____________________AreyoulookingforaplacewhereyoucanenjoyChinesestudyandexperienceChinesecultureduringthesummerholiday?HuaMandarincouldbeyourwisechoice.ThenewsummercampwillstartonJuly28thandendonAugust18th.Weprovideverysmallgroupswith2-4peopleforyoutolearnChineseinaneffectiveway.Activitiesincludingcalligraphy(书法),painting,cultureshow,Chinesemovies,kungfu,swimming,andsoonwillhelpyouwalkintoChineseculturewithfun.Welcometocallat6219230*Kittyformoredetails.CommentsTheearliercampfinishedlastweek.Studentsarehappyhere,althoughtheyhavetolearnalotuponparents'request(要求).Teachersherearetryingtohelpchildrentolearninafunnyway._________.Pleasesignintoaddacomment...1．HuaMandarinisthenameofa_____.A．personB．schoolC．ChinesecourseD．summercamp2．Thenewsummercampwilllastfor_______.A．halfamonthB．twenty-twodaysC．onemonthD．twomonths3．Ifyouwanttotakepartinthenewsummercamp,youcancallat_____.A．5631830B．62187038C．6219230D．5317380D16、Afewweeksago,ourdog,whichwehadkeptformorethantenyears,hadtobeputdown.First，atumoronherstomachgotworse,andshewasverypainful.Then，thepaininherbackgotsoseriousthatsometimesshewouldliedowninthemiddleofawalkandcouldn’ttakeanotherstep.Ididn’tknowthefactuntilaweekafterthat.ThenIwasverysadandcriedalot.Shewasmorelikeasistertomethanapet.SoIwasveryangryatmystepfather,Steve,whohadnottoldusthetruthatonce.Heexplainedthathedidn'twanttoworryus,andhedidn'twantmetogetdepressed(沮丧的)andfailmyexams.Beforethat,IalwaysthoughtthatJenniehadbeenstillattheanimals'hospital.“Shewasmydog!Whydidn’tyoutellmeearlier?Ididn’tevengetachancetosaygoodbye.”Icouldn’thelpshouting.Stevejustsatstill.Peopleinmyfamilyhadahabitofkeepingunpleasantthingsfromme.Theythoughttheywereprotectingme.Butthat’snottrue.OnceIgotthebadnews,ImightbemuchmorepainfulforsomemomentsthatIhadmissed.Iturnedtomymom,andshesaid,“Iknow.I’mangry,too.”Afterawhile,sheadded,“PoorStevehadtogothroughallthisonhisown.”Hearingthat,Iimmediatelyshutupmymouthandwaslostindeepthought.MaybeIhadbeensofocusedonmyselfsomuch.ThatdogwasalsoSteve’sbaby.He’dhadherforlongerthanhe’dhadus---buthehadtomakethedifficultdecisiontoendherlife,andthenkeptinsilenceforanentireweek.Myangerbegantomeltaway,andIcouldguesswhatStevemightfeelthesedays.Mymom’swordshaveconstantlyhauntedinmyearandinmymindtillnow.Sometimes,weshouldthinkmoreofothers’pain.1．Thephrase“putdown”inthefirstparagraphcanbereplacedby_________.A．keptB．setfreeC．cutopenD．killed2．Whatcanwelearnaboutthepetdog?A．Someterribletumorsonherstomachgotworse.B．ShehadbeenkeptbyStevesinceshewasborn.C．Shehadbeenbadlyillandquitepainful.D．ThefamilygaveupthetreatmentassoonastheyknewJenniegotill.3．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?A．Stevealwayskepteverythinginhimselfalone.B．Thefamilyoftentoldwhiteliestotheauthortoprotecther.C．Theauthor’smomdidn’tunderstandherfeeling.D．Theauthor’smomthoughtSteveshouldn’twithstandsomuchpainalone.4．Howdidtheauthorfeelatlast?A．Angryandstressful.B．Regretfulandsorry.C．Anxiousanduneasy.D．Disappointedandbored.5．Thebesttitleofthepassagecouldbe________.A．ARightDecisionB．BelieveinOurselvesC．TrytoPutYourselfinother’sShoesD．MyStepfatherandIE17、MichelleObamaisthefirstladyofAmerica.ShevisitedChinaonMarch20th,2014.WhenshemetthepresidentXi,sheworeareddress.Shesaidherreddressisalwaysreadyfortheimportantmoment.DoyouknowsheisalsothefirstladyoffashionAmerican?EveryfirstladysinceLouHoover(exceptBessTruman)hasappearedinthehigh-fashionmagazine,Vogue.ButMrs.Obamaisonlythesecondtoappearonthecover.SheappearedwearingapinksilkdressbyJasonWu.WhenshewasinterviewedbytheeditorofVogue,Mrs.Obamasaidwhatshewearsisalwayspaidattentiontobymanypeople.“I’mnotgoingtopretendthatIdon'tcareaboutit.”shesaid.MostcovermodelshavetheirclotheschosenforthembyVogue,oratleasteditorsworkasadvisers.However,Mrs.ObamadidchooseoutfitsfortheVoguephotosfromlabels(商标)shehadwornbefore.“Shedoesn'tneedanyhelp.Shelovesfashionandknowswhatworksforher,”Talleysaid.“She’sneverhadaconversationwithmeabout,`Whatdoyouthink?'or`Howdidthislook?'AndI'mgladforthat.”1．Fromthesecondparagraphweknow__________.A．everyfirstladyhasappearedonthecoverofVogueB．onlyBessTrumanhasappearedonthecoverofVogueC．onlytwofirstladieshaveappearedonthecoverofVogueD．onlyMrs.ObamahasappearedonthecoverofVogue2．Accordingtothepassage,weknowMrs.Obama________.A．isawomanofkindnessB．hasherownsenseofbeautyandideaC．herselfisaclothesdesignerandmodelD．doesn’tliketobewatchedchangingclothesF18、Books,whichgiveinstructionsonhowtodothings,areverypopularintheUSAtoday.Alotofbookslikethesebeginwithtitlesthatstartwiththewords“howto”.Many“howto”booksgiveadviceoncareers.Theytellyouhowtochooseacareerandhowtosucceedinit.Ifyouwouldliketobecomeveryrich,youcanbuyabookHowtoMakeaMillion.Ifyounevermakeanymoney,youneedabookcalledHowtoLiveonNothing.Oneofthemostpopularkindsofbooksisonethathelpsyouwithpersonalproblems.Ifyouareunhappywithyourlife,youcanreadHowtoloveEveryMinuteofYourlife.Ifyouaretiredofbooksonhappiness,youmaypreferabookcalledHowtoMakeYourselfSad..Manyofthesebookshelppeopleusetheirfreetimebetter.Somepeoplewantbookswhichwillgivethemusefulinformationaboutsports,hobbiesandtravels.Otherpeopleusetheirfreetimetomakerepairsandimprovementsintheirhomes.Theylikebookswhichgivestep-by-stepinstructionsonhowtorepairthingslikeelectricalwriting,orhowtodecorateahouseormakeitlarger.Whyhave“howto”booksbecomesopopular?Maybebecauselifehasbecomesopopular.Maybebecauselifehasbecomesocomplex.Todaypeoplehavefarmorefreetimetouse,morechoicestomake,andmoreproblemstosolve.“Howto”bookshelppeopledealwithmodernlife.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1．Whenonewantstochangehisjob,heprobablyneedstoread.A．HowtoSucceedinAJobB．HowtoTurnFailureintoSuccessC．HowtoChooseACareerD．HowtoBeASuccessfulWorker2．Ifyounevermakeenoughtofeedyourselfatall,youcanbuyabookwiththetitle.A．HowtoLiveonNothingB．HowtoLoveEveryMinuteofYourLifeC．HowtoMakeYourselfHappyD．HowtoMakeYourselfSad3．Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthispassage?A．HowtoDriveCarB．HowtoRepairEle