丹东市宽甸二中高二下学期初质量监测试题英语

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精2011-2012学年度（下）学期初质量监测高二英语试卷时间：100分钟满分120分第I卷选择题（共85分）第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分）：单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Thepandapairs’namesTuanTuanandYuanYuan,meaning”Reunion”，werechosenby________mainlandpublicthrough______mobilephonetextmessages.A。/；/B。/；theC.a；/D。the；/2.---_________Ibookatablefordinnerafewdaysaheadoftime?—--Yes，you______。Therestaurantisalwaysfull,especiallyduringtheholidays.A.Must；willB。Must；canC.Shall；shallD。Shall；must3.Thisnon-stopcommunicationbetweenBritishpeopleandAmericanshasalsoledtoalotofAmericanwordsandstructures_________intoBritish.A.passingB.passedC。topassD.past4.Itdoesn’tmatterwherethestudentcouncilgetstheirmoneyfrom,what_____iswhattheydowithit。A。isworthB.doseitmatterC.countsD。deserves5。Asnonotice_______ofglobalwarninguptillnow,humanbeingswillhavetobefacedwithterribleenvironment.A。totakeB.hasbeentakenC。takenD.tobetaken6。Wehaverequestedthatthegovernment_______，butwealsoneedassistancefromordinarypeople。A。gotinvolvedB。getinvolvedC。mustgetinvolvedinD.shouldinvolvedin7.Sinceyouaremydaughter’sclassmate，we’dliketo______you____tonight.A.put；downB。put;inC。put;offD。put；up8。Theoldtownisonthesideofthemountainandoppositeitisthe5,500metreYulongA。itspeakcoveredwithsnowB.thepeakofitiscoveredwithsnowC.whosepeakcoveredwithsnowD.itspeakiscoveredwithsnow9。HeseizedOliver'sarmsandheldhim，________heshoutedforMrBumble.A.thenB。atthesametimeC。whileD.meanwhile10.Itis_______ofMarytoforget；shealwaysputsoffeverything。A。normalB.ordinaryC.commonD.typical11.AsIknow，Jackspentatleastasmuchtimereadingasyou_____onlinelastnight.A。hadchattedB.chattedC。chattingD.didchatting12。Itissaidthatmanyroadsareinbad______andaccidentsarefrequentinsomeremoteregionsinYunnanprovince.A。positionB.situationC.conditionD.state____________,boththeobservationsofscienceandtheevidenceofoureyesleadtotheinescapableassumption。A.IncrediblewhileitmayseemB.HoweverincredibleitmayseemC。IncredibleasitmayseemD.IncrediblemayitseemMycousinwenttoCanadatwoyearsago。He______thereforafewmonthsandthenwenttoAmerica。A。workedB。wouldworkC.wouldbeworkingD.hadbeenworking--—Dad,youpromised!-——Yes,but________brokethepromisefirst?A。whoistheonethatB。whowasitthatC.whomisthatD。itwereyouwhom第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意,然后从16—35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Amanhiredataxioutsidetheairfield。Thecabhadawoolencarpetwithbrilliantlaceedges。Ontheglasspartition(玻璃隔板）that16thedriverwasacopyofafamouspainting。Itswindowswereall17。Thecustomerwasvery18andsaidtothedriver，”I’veneverseenanicercab.””Thankyouforyour19，"thedriveransweredsmilingly."Howdidit20youtodecorateyourcar?”askedthecustomer。”Thecarisn'tmine,”saidthedriver。”Itbelongstothecompany。Iusedtobea21ofcabs。Whentheyreturned,allofthemwereas22asgarbagecans。Ontheseatsanddoor——handlescouldbefoundsomethingsticky23peanutsauceandchewinggum(口香糖）。Whyso？Ithoughtthat24thecaritselfwereverycleanthepassengerswouldmostlikelybe25andstoplittering.""SowhenIgotalicensetobeataxidriver，Ibegantoputmy26intopractice—-—-——totidyanddecoratethecar.Now27anewpassengergetsonmycarI’dmakesureitisingood28.Whenmycarreturnsafteraday'swork,it29Whendoingathingonemakes30andwantstoseetheresult。Tochangeothersonehastomaketwicetheeffortbutgethalfthe31.Tochangeoneselfistheotherwayround.Onehasbetteraskoneself32onemakesdemandsonothersmuchmorethanononeself。Ifyou33theinnerworldofyourown,examineyourselfand34outthedustanddirt,insteadoffixingyoureyesonotherpeople,youwillfindacheerfulmoodforyourselfand35aA.circleB。protectedC。coveredD。sparedA。popularB。beautifulC.cleanD.niceA。surprisedB。movedC.confusedD。excitedA。offerB.kindnessC。opinionD.praiseA。happentoB.cometoC。occurtoD。relatetoA。cleanerB.managerC。presidentD.workerA.uglyB.strangeC。smellyD。dirtyA.asB。justC.likeD。evenA。eventhoughB。ifC.thoughD.unlessA.considerateB.happyC。patientD。gratefulA.ideaB.promiseC。adviceD。dreamA。afterB。untilC。beforeD。sinceA。orderB。situationC。lookD.workA。seldomB。alwaysC.everD.hardlyA。effortsB.progressC。decisionD。choiceA。awardB。achievementC。understandingD。resultA.whileB.whyC。whetherD.how33。A。runintoB。lookintoC.developintoD。stepinto34。A。putB。takeC.dropD。wipe35.A。returnB.createC.arrangeD.ensure第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。ATwodayslaterIwaswheeledintothesurgery（手术室）。Thetumor（肿瘤)wasinoperable.Sotheyjustsewedmeupagain.AfteramonthorsoIwentforradiationtreatment-———fivedaysaweekforsevenweeks.Itmademeunbelievablytired。OnthewayhomeBernicewouldhavetopullthecarofftheroadsoIcouldvomit(呕吐)OneofthefirstwalksItookwasouttotheletterbox。It’slessthanahundredmetersaway,butIhadtositdownhalfwaythere。Thebirdsweresingingandthesmellofflowersfilledtheair.Ithought，theworldissuchabeautifulplace;whydidIhavetoruinitbysmoking?I’mangrywithmyselfforsmoking,butI'malsoangrywiththetobaccocompanies。IsawacoupleofcigaretteadvertisementsonTVtheotherday，andtheyhadthegall(厚颜)tosaythere’snoproofthatsmokingisbadforyou.I’mproof!AfewweeksafterIcamehomefromthehospital,Ifeltaloosetooth.Istuckmyfingerupthere,andthetoothdroppedintomylap。Thecancerhadcausedablooddisorderthatwasmakingmyteethfallout.Inafewdays，Ihadonlythreeleft.Today，whenIlookinthemirrorIamshockedbywhatIsee。Amanwithnoteeth，ascarfromhischestroundtohisback，strugglingtowalk,facedistorted（歪曲，变形）withpain.AndthenIrealizedwhatIwanttodo.Iwanttohavemypictureblownupandpostedallovertheworldongiantbillboards（广告牌)。Becausenow,yousee,I'mtherealMarlboro36.Theauthorwassewedupagainbecause_________.RadiationtreatmentratherthanoperationcancurehiscancerThetumorcouldnotbecuredbyasurgicaloperationHewastooweakforanoperationThehospitalwasn'tequippedwellenoughforsuchanoperationWecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.ItwasthefalsecigaretteadvertisementsthatmadetheauthorsufferfromcancerSmokerswon'tknowthebadeffectsofsmokingunlesstheyfallill。SometimescigaretteadvertisementsmisleadthepublicPeoplewillfallilloncetheysmokecigarettes。Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedphrase”blowup”inthelastparagraph?enlargedB。shortenedC。twistedD。soldThepurposeoftheauthorinthewritingthispassageis________.tomakehimselfknowntothewholeworldtowinpeople'ssympathyforhismisfortunetodescribehowhebecametherealMarlboroMantowarnpeopleofthedangerofsmokingB·BasicStudyManualHardcover:$37.50Futuresuccessdependsontheabilitytolearn。Herearetheanswerstothequestionsmostoftenaskedbystudents。Readthisbookandlearn:◎Whatthethreebarrierstostudyareandwhattodoaboutthem◎Whattodoifyougettiredofasubjectyouarestudying◎Twenty—sixsimpledrillstohelpyoulearnhowtostudyeasily,rapidlyandwithfullunderstandingBuyandreadtheBasicStudyManualanduseittodramaticallyimproveyourabilitytostudy。·StudySkillsforLifeHardcover:$31。99L.RonHubbard’sstudytechnologyforteenagersopensthedoortotheirfuturesuccessbygivingthemadviceonhowtostudyandlearn.Fullyillustrated(插图)foreasycomprehension.LearningHowtoLearnHardcover:$24.99Thebasicsofeffectivestudyfor8to12-year-olds，fullyillustrated。Childrenwhoreadandapplythematerialsinthisbookcanregaintheirlikingforstudy。Getthisbookforachildyouwanttoseewinathisstudies！HowtoUseaDictionaryPictureBookforChildrenHardcover：$34。90Inspiteofbillionsofdollarsspenton“educationalresearch,”childrenarenottaughtthemostbasicskillsoflearning:howtouseadictionary。Writtenforchildren8to12-year—olds，thisfullyillustratedbookwillteachyourchildren:◎Howtofindwordsinadictionary◎Thedifferentwaysthatwordsareused◎HowtouseadictionarytocorrectlypronouncewordsAtlast，you’lljustpay50％forthesebooksbeforeMay1,2007。40。Thefourbookscanmostlysatisfy________。A.teachersB.childrenC.adultsD。parents41.IfyoubuyallthefullyillustratedbooksbeforeMay1，2007,youwillpayabout_____。＄56B.＄111C。$46D。＄9242。Thispassageaimsto_______.introducenewbookstoreadersguidereaderstochoosebooksC。encouragepeopletobuythebooksD。Enlargestudents'knowledgeaboutbooksCMountainclimbersaroundtheworlddreamaboutgoingupMountQomolangma。ItisthehighestmountainintheworldandispartofHimalayanmountainrange.ItisontheborderbetweenNepalandTibet,China.EdmundHillaryofButmanypeoplewhohaveclimbedthemountainleftwastematerialthatisharmingtheenvironment。Thepollutionisaffectingpopulatedareasnearthemountain.AteamofAmericansisplanningthelargestclean—upefforteveronMountQomolangma。TheirgoalistoremoveallthetrashtheyseeandsendmostofitbacktotheTeamleaderTobertHoffmanismakingthefourthtriptothemountain.Hesayshehopestheeffortwillinfluenceotherpeopletocleanuptheenvironmentclosertohome。HumanwasteonMountQomolangmaisamajorproblem.Sotheclean—upteamwilltakealongwiththemnewlydevelopedequipmenttocollectandtreathumanwaste.Overyears,thewastehaspollutedthemountain.Inthewarmseasonwhentheicemelts,thepollutedwaterflowstoNepalesevillagesbelow.Theproblemhasgottenworseinrecentyearsbecauseclimbing43.Whichofthefollowingcanbestserveasthetitleofthepassage?A。ClimbingMountB.HumanWasteonMountC。RemovingTrashnearMountD.CleaningupMountWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A。MostclimbersdiedwhenclimbingitB。Climbingupthemountainisthedreamofallmountainclimbers。C。AgroupofAmericanswillcleanuptheHImalayanD.HoffmansuccessfullyclimbedMountWhydoestheAmericanteamplantogoupMountA.TocleanupthemountainB。Togatherasmuchhuamnwasteaspossible.C.Toremovenolessthanthreetonsoftrash。D.TotakethetrashbacktotheUSA.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?A。Fewpeoplewanttoclimbitbecauseofitspollution。B。Climbersaretoblameforthepollutedenvironmentofthemountain。C。TheChinesesideofMountD。Itiseasiertogettothetopofit.DThepolarbearandInuitcultureareprovably（可证明地）alreadydoomed(判决,注定要遭厄运）bytheamountofpollutionintheatmosphere，aleadingscientistsaidyesterday.ProfessorStephenSchneider,aclimatologistfromStanfordUniversity，whofirstmadehisnameinthe1970sbypredictinganewiceage，wasreferringtothelatestpredictionsbytheNasaSpaceAgencythattheworldfacesanextra0。6°Cofwarmingasaresultoffuelemissions(散发）alreadyintheatmosphere.Thisisinadditiontothe0。7°CriseoverthepastcenturyandtheresultofEarth’sslowresponsetowarmingcausedbygreenhousegasestrappingheatthatmightotherwisespreadintospace.ProfessorSchneidersaidthatbirdsweremigrating(迁移）earlierandflowersbloomingearlier.”Thisisnottheoretical，"hesaid.”Natureisrespondingtoan0。7°Cwarning。Itseemscompletelyobviousthatthereisathreattotheviability（生存能力)ofmanyspeciesontheearth。Theyhavetomove；astheydidbefore。Butthentheydidnothavefactories，freewaysandurbansettlementstocross。"ProfessorSchneidersaidthenextstageofwarmingwaslikelytoaffectsmallislands，polarbears，mountaintopecosystemsanduniqueandvaluableculturessuchastheInuit。MargaretBeckett,theEnvironmentsecretary,agreedthatmostoftheclimatechangeexpectedoverthenextfewdecadeswasinevitable（不可避免的）.Shetoldtheconference:”Wehavetoactnowtolimitthescaleofthewarminginthefutureandavoidevenworseeffects。”DennisTripe，theconferencechairmanandaformermemberoftheUnitedStatesEnvironmentalProtectionAgency,saidthatrisingdemandforenergywasdrivingglobalwarming。47.Whothinksthattheworldfacesanextra0。6°Cofwarming?A。StephenSchneiderB。DennisTripeC.MargaretBckettD.NasaSpaceAgency48。StepyenSchneiderbelievesthatthewarmingwillaffectthefollowingEXCEPT_______。A。somesmallislandsB。mountaintopecosystems（生态体系)C.thepopulationofInuitD。someanimals49。Whichofthefollowingisn’tmentionedinthepassage?A。Thetemperatureontheearthroseinthepast。B.Thetemperatureontheearthisstillrising。C.Weshouldtakemeasurestolimitthewarmingoftheearth.D。manyspeciesdon'thavetomigratefartherthanbefore.50.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat________。A.thewarminghasgreatlyaffectednature。B。weshouldacttosavesomeendangeredanimalsandplantsC.theearthisgettingwarmerdaybydayD。thereisathreattotheviabilityofmanyspeciesontheearth第二节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ForlotsofpeopleinBritain,the31stofDecember，orNewYear'sEveaswecallit，isthebiggestpartyoftheyear.It’satimetogettogetherwithfriendsorfamilyandwelcomethecomingyear。51Somepeopleholdahouseparty。Somepeopleattendstreetparties.Otherpeoplejustgototheirlocalpartiesforafewdrinkswiththeirfriends。Bigcities，likeLondon,havelargeandattractivefireworksshows.There’sonethingthatallNewYear’sEvepartieshaveincommon:thecountdown（倒计时）tomidnight.52TheythenarminarmsingasongcalledAuldLang’sSyne,byaScottishpoetcalledRobertBurns。53TherearesomanykindsofwaystocelebratethecomingofNewYear。SoalotofpeoplealwayshaveplansbeforeNewYear’sEveandNewYear’sDay.Somepeopletakepartinahouseparty.Somepeoplegotowatchfireworksshows。54InBritain，it’spopulartomakeapromisetoyourselfaboutsomethingyouaregoingtodo,orwanttostopdoing，intheNewYear。55Typicalresolutionsincludegivingupsmokingandjoiningagymtogetfit.However，thepromiseisoftenbrokenquitequicklyandpeoplearebackintotheirbadhabitswithinweeksordays。A。InBritainthemostpopularfestivalisNewYear’sEve。B.ThisiscalledaNewYear'sresolution。C。Notmanypeoplecanrememberallthelyrics，butthetuneiswell-known，solotsofpeoplejusthumalong.D.Whentheclockstrikestwelve,thehappypeoplegivealoudcheer，andgiveeachotherakiss。E。OnNewYear’sEvepeopleinBritainsinganddanceallthenightlong。F.NewYear’spartiescantakeplaceatanumberofdifferentplaces.G。Otherpeoplemightspendthedayvisitingrelativesorfriendswhomtheyhaven’tseenforquiteawhile。第Ⅱ卷(共35分）第三部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处，错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词；删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉;修改:在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词；注意：1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起）不计分.DearLiuYang,Howareyou?I'vebeentoChinaforthreeyears。MyfriendsinEnglandsometimeswritetome，askedhowlongIwillstayhere,andwhenI’mthinkingofreturningtohome。Theanswertotheirquestionsaresimple.IdonotknowwhenIwouldgobacktoEngland.Atthemoment,IhavenoreasontoreturntoEngland.IlikedlivinginChina；Idonotenjoymeetingpeopleandtravelthroughoutthecountry.Myworkisinteresting,andtherearesomanythingsIdon'tknowaboutcountry,thatIhopetodiscoverinthefuture.Yours，John第二节：书面表达（满分25分）最近，你班同学开展了一场讨论，讨论的主题是：WealthorHealth.请根据下列提供的信息写一篇120字左右的短文，介绍一下讨论