高三英语一轮课时作业 Module 2 外研版选修6

Ⅰ.单项填空1．Intermsofthesoftwareindustry，manypeoplebelieveAmericaiswalking_____others.A．aheadof B．insteadofC．inplaceof D．infrontof2．Therewasnolightintheroomandittookmeafewsecondsto________thedarkness.A．leadto B．appealtoC．tendto D．adjustto3．MygrandpacanclearlyrememberhisexperiencesintheLongMarchasthoughhe________themjustnow.A．wereexperiencing B．experiencesC．hasexperienced D．experienced4．—Howcomethefrontwheelofthetruckhasbeen________？—Theloadwastooheavy.A．inshape B．outofshapeC．inwork D．outofwork5．Theoldcouple________formoreman40yearsandneveroncehavetheyquarreledwitheachother.A．married B．havemarriedC．havegotmarried D．havebeenmarried6．Unwillingto________hischildren，theoldcouplemovedtothenursinghome.A．beburdenedwith B．beburdenedbyC．beaburdenwith D．beaburdenon7．Thetrappedexplorersweren’t________muchhopeofsurvivalbeforetherescueteamarrived.A．holdingback B．holdingonC．holdingout D．holdingup8．It’sreportedthataUFOstoppedoveramountainvillageforawhileandthenvanishedinthedirection________ithadcome.A．fromwhich B．inwhichC．ofwhich D．bywhich9．“Letmeseeit，”shesaid，________herhandsonthedishtoweland________thetestpaper.A．drying；take B．dried；tookC．drying；taking D．dry；take10．Despitesuchabigdifferenceinattitudetowardswhatoneeats，________peopleinthewestregardtheChinesefoodassomethingspecial.A．thereisnowonder B．thereisnodoubtthatC．itisnowonderthat D．itisnodoubt11．Thesondiedinatrafficaccident，leavinghisagedparents________withgrieffortherestoftheirlives.A．toovercome B．overcomeC．overcoming D．tobeovercoming12．Alicedidn’tnoticeIwascoming，hermind________theworkshewasdoing.A．wastotallyfixedon B．wastotallyfixingonC．totallyfixedon D．totallyfixingon13．Childrenshouldnotleavetheirtoysonthefloor.Theyshould________.A．putoutthem B．putoffthemC．putthemaway D．putthemdown14．Theschoolboysandschoolgirlsarewalkingalongthestreet，________asmallredcap.A．eachofthemhas B．theyeachhaveC．everywears D．eachwearing15．Though________money，hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A．lack B．lackingofC．lacking D．lackedinⅡ.句子翻译16．一到车站，他就看见妻子在等着接他。(on)________________________________________________________________________17．这个学生按照老师的建议改正了他的试卷。(follow)________________________________________________________________________18．猫伸出爪子去拍它面前空气中的某种东西，某种威尔看不见的东西。(reachout)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________19．这家有沉重税务负担的公司现在正处于困境中。(beburdenedwith)________________________________________________________________________20．Wehadthoughtofsellingthisoldfurniture，butwedecidedtoholdontoitforitmightbeuseful.________________________________________________________________________Ⅲ.阅读理解Withoutproperplanning，tourismcancauseproblems.Forexample，toomanytouristscancrowdpublicplacesthatarealsoenjoyedbytheinhabitantsofacountry.Iftouristscreatetoomuchtraffic，theinhabitantsbecomeannoyedandunhappy.Theybegintodisliketouristsandtotreatthemimpolitely.Theyforgethowmuchtourismcanhelpthecountry’seconomy.Itisimportanttothinkaboutthepeopleofadestinationcountryandhowtourismaffectsthem.Tourismshouldhelpacountry，keepthecustomsandbeautythatattracttourists.Tourismshouldalsoadvancethewealthandhappinessoflocalinhabitants.Toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.Iftourismgrowstooquickly，peoplemustleaveotherjobstoworkinthetourismindustry.Thismeansthatotherpartsofthecountry’seconomycansuffer.Ontheotherhand，ifthereisnotenoughtourism，peoplecanlosejobs.Businessescanalsolosemoney.Itcostsagreatdealofmoneytobuildlargehotels，airports，airterminals，first－classroads，andothersupportfacilities(配套设施)neededbytouristattractions.Forexample，amajorinternationalclasstourismhotelcancostasmuchas50thousanddollarsperroomtobuild.Ifthisroomisnotusedmostofthetime，theownersofthehotellosemoney.Buildingahotelisjustabeginning.Theremustbemanysupportfacilitiesaswell，includingroadstogettothehotel，electricity，sewerstohandlewasteandwater.Allofthesesupportfacilitiescostmoney.Iftheyarenotusedbecausetherearenotenoughtourists，jobsandmoneyarelost.21．Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkhasbeendiscussedinthepartbeforethisselection?A．Itisextremelyimportanttodeveloptourism.B．Buildingroadsandhotelsisessential.C．Supportfacilitiesarehighlynecessary.D．Planningisofgreatimportancetotourism.22．Theunderlinedword“inhabitants”(inParagraph1)probablymeans________.A．tourists B．passengersC．population D．citizens23．ToomuchtourismcancausealltheseproblemsEXCEPT______.A．abadeffectonotherindustriesB．achangeoftourists’customsC．over－crowdednessofplacesofinterestD．pressureontraffic24．Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat________.A．theauthordoesn’tliketourismdevelopingsofastB．localpeoplewillbenefitfromtouristattractionC．otherpartsofacountry’seconomywon’tbenefitfromtourismmuchD．wecan’tbuildtoomanysupportfacilities25．Theauthorthinksitisgoodforlocalpeopletoknowthattourismwill________.A．wastealotofmoneyB．weakentheireconomyC．helpestablishtheircustomsD．helpimprovetheirlifeⅣ.阅读表达年淄博检测)(1)Ireallydon’tneedanythingforChristmas.Ihadthebestgifteverlastnight，watchingmytwosonsreadingtheirbooksbeforebedtime.Theywereeachindifferentrooms，engrossedintheirpages，withnoTV，musicoranythingelseinthebackground.Iwilltakethissmallgiftanytime，anyday，anyseason.(2)Likeanyoneelse，Ihadlotsofotherinterests，butonceIdiscoveredreadingIwasprettymuchhooked.Ireadeverything—books，magazines，newspapers，thebacksofcerealboxesororangejuicecartonsiftherewasnothingelseonthetableatthemoment.Ihavemyparentstothankinlargepartfortheloveofreading.Theywerealwaysworkingonsomething.(3)Withfewexceptions，today’skidsareupagainstfarmoredistractions(令人分心的事)thanmostofuseverwere，anditissoEASYforthemtobecomedisengagedinreading.There’sthePlayStationortheXBox.There’stheiPod.There’stheInternet.There’stexting.Andthere’speerpresure.Ifthecoolestkidintheclassthinksreadingabookisthemostgod－awfulthing...(4)I’vetoldmysonsthatwithreadingcomesinformation，knowledge，andunderstanding，____________________willhelpthemateverystageintheirlives，nowandforever.However，we’vegottasayitandmodelit.It’snotenoughfortheteacherstosayitandrequireit，orforustoleaveittothem.Wehaveto，aswell.(5)Ofcoursewehavetouseandacknowledgethepowerofnewtechnologiesinourlives.Butweneedtokeepthereadinggoingtoo.There’saplaceandaneedforeverything.Soit’sanamazingthing.It’snotChristmasyetandIalreadyhavemygift.(My_husband’s_comment_

when_I_told_him_this：“Does_this_mean_I_can_return_all_of_yours？”)26．What’sthemainideaofthefirstparagraph？(Pleaseanswerwithin15words)________________________________________________________________________27．Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?Idevelopedtheloveofreadingmainlybecauseofmyparents’influence.________________________________________________________________________28．Fillintheblankinthefourthparagraphwithproperword(s)orphrase(s)tocompletethesentence.(Pleaseanswerwithin10words)________________________________________________________________________29．Iseverybodyaroundyouengagedinreading？Whydoyouthinksomeofthemarenotengagedinreading？(Pleaseanswerwithin30words)________________________________________________________________________30．TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphintoChinese.课时作业答案Ⅰ.单项填空1．Aaheadof在……前面，领先。insteadof/inplaceof代替；infrontof在……前面，当着……的面。此句中表示美国在软件产业方面领先于别的国家。2．Dadjust(oneself)to＋n./pron.，意思是“适应，习惯……”。leadto导致；appealto呼吁，吸引；tendto倾向于。3．D句意为：爷爷能够清晰地记起他在长征中的经历，就好像他刚才经历的一样。句中canremember表示现在的情况，故asif从句中用一般过去时来表示虚拟语气。4．Boutofshape变形的，走样的。inshape处于好的状态，在形状上；inwork有工作；outofwork失业。根据答语“载重物太重了”，可知上句问“卡车的前轮胎为什么会变形”。5．D从句中的时间状语formorethan40years可知此处应用现在完成时，故排除A项；marry和getmarried均为非延续性动词，只表示“结婚”那一时的行为，而不表示“结婚”后的状态；而bemarried表示该状态的持续。6．Dbeaburdenon/tosb.意思是“是某人的负担”，beburdenedwith/bysth.意思是“肩负……重担”。7．Choldout在此处表示“给予希望”；notholdoutmuchhope不抱什么希望。holdback阻挡，隐瞒，控制；holdon坚持，挺住；holdup延迟，阻碍。8．A“介词＋关系代词”引导非限制性定语从句，which指代先行词direction，fromwhichithadcome＝ithadcomefromthedirection。inthedirectionof朝着……方向。9．C两个并列的现在分词短语在此处作方式或伴随状语。10．B句意为：尽管在饮食的观点方面中西方有很大差异，但毫无疑问，西方人确实认为中国食物非同一般。itisnowonderthat意思是“难怪”，在语义上不能与前一个分句连用。A、D项结构在英语中不存在。11．B此题考查leave＋宾语＋宾补的结构和overcome的用法。beovercomewith意思是“受到……的极大影响”，B项的overcome是其过去分词，在句中作宾补。beovercomewithgrief因悲哀而不能自持。12．C该题前后两个分句之间没有任何连词，因此可判断此处不是并列分句或从属分句，而是独立主格结构。其特征：该结构有自己的逻辑主语(hermind)并且和句子的主语(Alice)不一致。从语法功能上看，它相当于原因状语从句。fixone’smindon意为“把某人的心思放在……上”。mind和fix之间是动宾关系，因此C项正确。如果在逗号后面加上because，那么A项正确。13．C首先排除A、B项，因为代词要放在及物动词和副词之间；putdown的意思是“放下；写下来；镇压”，与题意不符；putaway的意思是“(暂时)收藏起来”。14．Deachwearingasmallredcap现在分词作伴随状语，相当于andtheyeachwearasmallredcap。A、B两项为句子，与前一句之间无连词连接，故A、B不对，在前面加and即成为正确句子。every不能作主语，排除C。15．C本题考查非谓语动词作让步状语。lack是及物动词，后接宾