2023届扬州市广陵区扬州中学高三模拟预测英语试题（含答案）

第第页扬州中学2022-2023学年第二学期高三质量检测英语2023.5.27第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whattimeisitnow?A.9:10. B.9:50. C.10:00.2.HowisthewomangoingtoXiamen?A.Bytrain. B.Bybus. C.Byplane.3.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Classmates. B.Brotherandsister. C.Teacherandstudent.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Achild. B.Apresent. C.Aroom.5.Whatwillthewomandowiththemantonight?A.Watchamovie. B.Gotoarestaurant. C.Dotheirhomework.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inahospital. B.Inashop. C.Inahotel.7.What’swrongwiththeman?A.Hehasgotabadheadache. B.Hehasaterribletoothache.C.Hislegaches.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Wherecanthemangetmoney?A.FromtheAlliedIrishBank. B.Fromtheshoppingcenter.C.FromtheBankofIreland.9.Howfaristhebank?A.Aboutfiveminutes’walk. B.Only100metersaway. C.Lessthanablockaway.10.Whatwillthewomandoattheendoftheconversation?A.Showhimthewaytothebank.B.Helpthemangetthemoney.C.Drawamapfortheman.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whodislikesreadingfoodlabelswhileshopping?A.Thewoman’sfather. B.Theman. C.Thewoman.12.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheenjoysshoppingwithherfather.B.Shetruststheworkerswhomakethefood.C.Shewilldiscussthesametopicwiththeman.13.Whatwillthewomandecidetodolateron?A.Readfoodlabels. B.Neverreadfoodlabels. C.Distrustthefoodworkers.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.What’stheman’splanfortheweekend?A.Relaxingathome. B.Doingyardwork. C.Stayingwithfamily.15.WhatdoesthemanthinktheweatherwillbelikeonSaturday?A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Foggy.16.Howlongwillittakethemantocutthegrass?A.Aboutoneandahalfhours. B.Aboutanhour. C.Abouthalfanhour. 17.Whichoneisabigjob?A.Tidyingupthegarden. B.Wateringtheflowers. C.Paintingthefence.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhatdoesDrYuancareaboutinhislife?A.Money. B.Research. C.Fame.19.HowdoesDrYuanfeelaboutmoney?A.Muchmoneyhasmoretroubles.B.Moneyiseverything.C.Moneyisuseless.20.What’sDrYuan’sdreamatpresent?A.Toproduceakindofricetofeedmorepeople.B.Todonatemoneytoresearchonagriculture.C.Toplanthisriceallovertheworld.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWorldPressPhotoTheannualWorldPressPhotoContestrecognizesandcelebratesthebestphotojournalismanddocumentaryphotographyproducedoverthelastyear.Entriesforthe2023WorldPressPhotoContestwillopenon1December2022andcloseon10January2023.Weareexcitedtowelcomeamultiplicityofstoriesandadiverserangeofphotographersfromallovertheworldtoenterthecontest!RegionalwinnersEveryregionalwinnerofthecontestreceives:·Amonetaryprizeof1,000·InclusionintheannualWorldPressPhotoyear-longworldwideexhibition·Inclusionintheannualcollectibleyearbook,availableinmultiplelanguageswithaworldwidedistributionofmorethan30,000copies·PublicationintheonlinecollectionandapersonalprofileonWorldPressPhoto’swebsite·AphysicalawardInaddition,winnersareoftenfeaturedinmajorpublicationsandinvitedtospeakatpublicevents,exhibitionopenings,andlecturesthroughouttheyear.GlobalwinnersAglobaljuryselectsthefourglobalwinners:theWorldPressPhotooftheYear,theWorldPressPhotoStoryoftheYear,theWorldPressPhotoLong-TermProjectAward,andtheWorldPressPhotoOpenFormatAward.Theglobalwinnerswillbechosenfromtheregionalwinnersintheirrespectivecategories.Inadditiontotheirregionalprizes,globalwinnerswillalsoreceive:·Anadditionalmonetaryprizeof€5,000·Anadditionalphysicalaward21.WhowouldmostprobablyenterforWorldPressPhoto?A.Storytellers. B.Photographers.C.Librarians. D.Celebrities.22.WhichofthefollowingbenefitswillRegionalWinnersreceive?A.Theirworkswillbeexhibitedforyears.B.Apersonalprofileonanywebsiteisallowed.C.30,000copiesoftheirworkswillbedistributedtootherwinners.D.Theywillbeinvitedtodeliverspeechesthroughouttheyear.23.Ifyouwereaglobalwinner,whatmonetaryprizewouldyoureceive?A.€1000. B.€4000. C.€5000. D.€6000.BAboutadecadeago,LawsonwasatabeachinVirginiawatchinghiskidsbuildcastlesrightnexttothewaves.“IkepttryingtogetthemtocomebackbecauseIthoughtitwasaterribleidea,”heremarked.Hewantedthemtobuildtheirsandcastlesclosertothedunes.Buttheyfounditmoreexcitingtobuildrightwherethewaveshit,seeingtheirsandcastlesgetdestroyed,andthenrebuildingthemwithwhateverdebriswashedupfromtheocean.“Itseemedsosymbolic,somehow,ofhowlifeworksmorethanjustbuildingyourperfectsandcastles,”saidLawson.Whenhedecidedtoturnthatsunnydayintoachildren’sbook,theideacametojustusepictures.“Itseemedlikeitwouldworkbeautifullywithoutwords,”hesaid.ADayforSandcastlesisillustratedbyQinLeng.It’sthesecondwordlesspicturebookforLawsonandLengsince2021’sOvertheShop.Leng’sillustrationsstayprettytruetoreallife.Threesiblingsspendthedaybuildingsandcastlesandwatchingthemgetdestroyedbyaflyinghat.“Tomeit’sacelebrationofchildhoodandthesimplejoysoflife.ThesearethethingsIliketocapture,”saidLeng.LengspentpartofherchildhoodinFrance,andshewasinspiredbyEuropeancomicbooks“WhatIlovetodowhenIillustrateapicturebookisaddsidestoriestothemainstoryline.Ialwaysthinkaboutthereadersandthelongevityofthebook,andIwantthemtobeabletodiscoversomethingneweverytimetheyrevisitthebook,”Lengexplained.Attheendoftheday,thesleepy-eyedkidspileintothebusthatwilltakethemhome.“Thoselastpagesaresomeofmyfavorite.Theycapturethatfeelinglikeattheendofthedayonthebeach,whenit’sgettingdarkandyoufeelcompletelyexhausted,”Lawsonsaid.Itmustbeauniversalchildhoodfeeling:happywithsand,stickyfromthesalt,hotfromthesun,andreadytofallasleepthemomentyougetintothecar.24.WhydoesLawsonmentionthescenewherethekidsbuiltsandcastles?A.Tosuggestawaytoenjoyleisure. B.Toremindreadersofthechildhood.C.Toconvinceusofhowlifeworks. D.Totellustheinspirationforhisbook.25.Whatdoyouknowaboutthetwobooksmentioned?A.Theyarepurchasedbykidsuniversally. B.Readerscanonlyfindpicturesinthem.C.Theycarrynoelementsofcomicbooks. D.Thestoriesareliterallyworksoffantasy.26.HowdoesLawsonfeelwhentellingusthelastpagesinthelastparagraph?A.Updated. B.Pleased. C.Disturbed. D.Exhausted.27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?A.Childhoodinsandcastles B.BeautifulchildhoodmemoriesC.Popularillustratedbooks D.ExplorethemysteryofnatureCShadowpuppetry,alsoknownasshadowplay,isanancientformofstorytellingandentertainmentinChina.___①___Shadowpuppetswerefirstmadeofpaperlaterfromtheleatherofdonkeysoroxen.That’swhyitsChinesenameispiying,whichmeansshadowofleather.___②___ItbecamepopularintheTangdynastyandprevalentintheMingandQingdynasties.ThefollowingstoryrecordedinTheHistoryoftheHanDynastyisbelievedtobetheoriginofshadowpuppetry.___③___Morethan2,000yearsago,abelovedconcubineofEmperorWuofHandiedofillness.Theemperormissedhersomuchthathelosthisdesiretoreign.Oneday,aministerhappenedtoseechildrenplayingwithdollswhoseshadowsonthefloorwerevivid.Inspiredbythisscene,theministercameacrossanidea.Hemadeacottonpuppetoftheconcubineandpaintedit.Asnightfell,heinvitedtheemperortowatchapuppetshowbehindacurtain.Theemperorwasdelightedandbegantowatchitregularlyfromthenon.___④___Shadowpuppetrywinstheheartofanaudiencebyitslingeringmusic,delicatesculpture,naturalcolorandlivelyperformance.ShadowplaysfromHuaCountyofShaanxiProvincearethebestknown.Nicknamedthe“BusinessoftheFive”bylocalpeople,thedramainvolvesfiveperformers.Oneisresponsibleforsingingthedifferentrolesofaplay;oneoperatesthemovementsofthepuppets;oneisinchargeofpercussioninstrumentssuchasgongsandbowls;oneplaysasuonahorn,andoneplaysBanhufiddle.Thesefiveartistskeepbusydoingtheirparticularworkoffstagetoputontheperformance.Inthe13thcentury,ChineseshadowpuppetrywasintroducedintoWestAsia,andbythe18thcenturyithadspreadtootherpartsoftheworld.FamedGermanwriterGeothespokehighlyofit,andthegreatcomedianCharlieChaplindrewinspirationfromitforhislegendarysilentfilms.In2011,ChineseshadowpuppetrywasaddedtotheRepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity.28.Accordingtothepassage,shadowpuppetrygotitsChinesenamefrom______.A.historicalrecords B.puppetrymaterialC.TheHistoryoftheHanDynasty D.thelegendsofshadow29.Whereshouldthesentence“ShadowpuppetrywasbornintheWesternHanDynasty.”beputinthepassage?A.① B.② C.③ D.④30.Whatiscrucialtothesuccessofshadowpuppetry?A.Theperformerresponsibleforsinging.B.Thefamiliarityofitslingeringmusicandcolor.C.Thecombinationofsounds,colors,designandpresentation.D.Increasingawarenessoftraditionalculture.31.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.ShadowpuppetrywaswellreceivedinWestAsia.B.Shadowpuppetryhasspreadtoallpartsoftheworld.C.ShadowpuppetrywastheinspirationforGoethe’sworks.D.ShadowpuppetrymadeadifferencetoCharlieChaplin’ssilentfilm.DWithanabundanceofsunandwind,SpainispositioningitselfasEurope’sfutureleaderingreenhydrogenproductiontocleanupheavyindustries.Butsomeenergyexpertsexpresscautionbecausethisprocessreliesonmassiveavailabilityofzero-carbonelectricity.Greenhydrogeniscreatedwhenrenewableenergysourcespoweranelectricalcurrentthatrunsthroughwater,separatingitshydrogenandoxygenmolecules(分子).Theprocessdoesn’tproduceplanet-warmingcarbondioxide,butlessthan0.1%ofglobalhydrogenproductioniscurrentlycreatedinthisway.Theseparatedhydrogencanbeusedintheproductionofsteel,ammonia(氨)andchemicalproducts,allofwhichrequireindustrialprocessesthatarehardertostopfossilfuels.Hydrogenalsocanbeusedasatransportationfuel,whichcouldonedaytransformthehighlypollutingshippingandaviationsectors.Spain’slarge,windsweptandthinlypopulatedterritoryreceivesmorethan2,500hoursofsunshineonaverageperyear,providingidealconditionsforwindandsolarenergy,andthereforegreenhydrogenproduction.“IfyoulookatwherehydrogenisgoingtobeproducedinEuropeinthenextmillionyears,it’sintwocountries,SpainandPortugal,”saidThierryLepercq,thefounderandpresidentofHyDealAmbition,anindustryplatformbringingtogether30companies.“Hydrogenisthenewoil.”LepercqisworkingwithcompanieslikeSpanishgaspipelinecorporationEnagasandglobalsteelgiantArcelorMittaltodesignanend-to-endmodelforhydrogenproduction,distributionandsupplyatacompetitiveprice.Criticismhascenteredongreenhydrogen’shighercostcomparedwithhighly-polluting“grayhydrogen”drawnfromnaturalgas.LepercqarguesthatsolarenergyproducedinSpainispricedlowenoughtocompete.Globally,Lepercqsaid,“Electricityis20%ofenergyconsumption.Whataboutthe80%thatisnotelectrified?...Youneedtoreplacethosefossilfuels.Notin50years’time.Youneedtoreplacethemnow.”32.WhyaresomeexpertscautiousaboutgreenhydrogenproductioninSpain?A.Itneedslargeamountsofsunandwind. B.Ithasaneffectonheavyindustries.C.Itcausesconflictsamongcountries. D.Ituseslotsofzero-carbonelectricity.33.WhatistheadvantageofgreenhydrogenproductioninSpain?A.Idealgeographicalconditions. B.Thesupportfromgovernment.C.Hydrogenproductiontechnology. D.Well-developedpublictransports.34.WhatcanbeinferredaboutgreenhydrogeninSpainaccordingtoLepercq?A.Itishighlypriced. B.Itiseasytostore.C.Itiscompetitive. D.Itishighly-polluting.35.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Spainmanagestousezero-carbonelectricity.B.SpainstrugglestoleadEUinheavyindustry.C.Spaintakestheleadinpreventingairpollution.D.Spainreplacesfossilfuelwithgreenhydrogen.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Homeaccidentsoccurunexpectedlyeverywhereinandaroundthehouse.36Oneofthebestwaysistotakeactionaheadtopreventthemfromhappening.37Ifyoufindanyobjectlyingonthefloor,youneedtopickitupandkeepitonthetable.Otherwise,itmighthurtanybodyinyourhouse.Then,ifyoufindthatanyoftheelectricalwireswhichneedsrepair,youmustdoitimmediately.Thiskindofwiresorswitchescanleadtoshortcircuit(短路)inthehouse.38Tomakeyourhomeshockproof,youmustcheckthewiresfromtimetotime.Thiswillnotonlykeepyousafe,butwillalsoprotectothermembersofthefamily.Anotherwayiskeepingafirstaidkitinyourroom.Whenyouprepareafirstaidkitforyourhouse,youneedtodecideaboutthethingsthatyouneedtokeepinsideit.Firstofall,youneedbandaids.Youmustmakesurethatthesebandaidsareofallsizesandtheymustalsobewaterproof.39Thepainkillerswillhelpyouwhenyougethurtorifyouareingreatpainduetosomehomeaccidents.Youwillalsoneedcotton,wool,scissorsaswellassafetypins(别针).Ifyouhavethesethingsinsidethefirstaidkit,thenyouwillsurelynothaveanyprobleminthefuture.40A.Thenyouneedtohavetapeaswellaspainkillers.B.Sowhatyouneedtodoisprepareyourselfforthem.C.Inaddition,youalsohavethechancesofgettingshock.D.Herearenecessarythingsyoushouldputinafirstaidkit.E.Thiswillprotectyoufromtheaccidentswhicharecommon.F.Youcanfollowcertainthingstopreventsufferingfrompainduetoaccidents.G.Itisperhapssignificantforyoutobewell-preparedbeforeanaccidenthappens.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）TwinsistersHadleyandDelaneyRobertsonwerebothfoundtosufferfromscoliosis（脊柱侧凸）atage12.Delaney’sscoliosisrequiredno___41___,butHadley’sspinecurve（脊柱弯曲）wasserious.To___42___therapidprogression,shewasunderthedoctor’s___43___towearabackbrace（支架）for18hoursaday.IfHadleyneededto___44___takeoffherbrace,sheshouldwearitforextrahoursanotherdayto___45___losttime.“OnethingIfoundreally___46___wasfiguringouthowtotrackthe___47___ofmywearing,”Hadleysaid.“Itried___48___things.Anotepad,awhiteboardandsomeothertools.AndIeven___49___tolookforanappwithsuchfunction,buttherereallywasn’tanythingsowedecidedto___50___anappourselves.”Thetwinshadno___51___ofdevelopinganappalthoughtheywereenthusiasticaboutcomputerscience.Theythenworkedwithanappdeveloperto___52___theyhadeverythingtheyneededtoplacetheappintoappstores,anditwasofficially___53___tothepublicinMay.Theapphadaround500active___54___withinaweek.Hadleysaid,“Theirpositivecommentsontheappmadeusamazed.Peoplesaidthey’regladthattheycanrecordhowlongtheywearthebracemore___55___.”41．A．testB．surgery C．examination D．treatment42．A．keepB．assess C．slow D．predict43．A．terms B．orders C．eyeD．control44．A．quickly B．frequently C．accidentally D．temporarily45．A．makeupfor B．givewayto C．takeadvantageof D．lookbackon

46．A．original B．meaningful C．difficult D．urgent47．A．progress B．length C．condition D．expense48．A．various B．vital C．similar D．secure49．A．preferred B．failed C．prepared D．attempted50．A．employ B．find C．select D．build51．A．practice B．expectation C．habit D．possibility52．A．indicate B．prove C．guarantee D．promise53．A．adjusted B．introduced C．donated D．committed54．A．comments B．tips C．users D．developers55．A．conveniently B．automaticallyC．firmly D．obviously第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。China’sspaceprojectsetssailfortheseaofstarsTheMengtianlabmodulesuccessfully___56___(join)theTianhecoremoduleandtheWentianlabmoduleatChina’sspacestationTiangongontheearlymorningofTuesday.Mengtianisthe___57___(two)labmoduleofthespacestationandthefirstoneisWentianthatwasconnectedwithTianhe___58___(previous).Withthetwolabmodulesnowdocked（对接）withthecoremodule,theT-shapedstructureofthespacestationhastakenshapeuptonow.Thespacestationhasentereditsfinalconstructionstageas___59___(plan).Thissmoothprogressshouldbeowedtoscientistsandengineersandallthose___60___devotionandhardworkhasmadethespacestation___61___reality.Chinahasneverabandonedits___62___(ambition)goalofacquiringadvancedspacecapabilitiesandbecomingapioneerintheexplorationofspace,soas___63___(help)expandourknowledgeoftheuniverse.China’sprideinitsspaceachievementsisalsoanexpressionofthanks___64___peoplewhohavemadecontributions.Theinsistenceonthespacemissionsbeingwell-prepared,well-organizedandwell-implemented（有效执行）hasbeenthe___65___(found)onwhichChina’saerospaceindustryhascontinuallyreachednewheights.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你校将举办中国传统服装展。请你给交换生朋友Joe写一封邮件，邀请他一起观看。内容包括：1.活动目的；2.时间地点；3.活动内容。注意：1.词数80左右；2.请按如下格式作答。DearJoe，________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。APaintingJustLikeHomeLisawasn’tsohappywhenthebellwentforbreak.Atheroldschool,sheusedtoplaywithherfriends.Nowshesataloneinthecornerofthefieldandwatchedtheotherkidsplay.TheonlythingLisalikedabouthernewschoolwasart.Shehadn’thadartclassesatheroldschool,butheretheylastedawholehour.Duringtheartclasses,Lisaforgotthatshedidn’thavefriendshere.Whenclearinghertable,Lisanoticedaboxofchalkbythewindow.Sheputitinherpocket.Thenshetookherusualplaceattheendoftheline.Assheandherclassmateswalkeddownthehallandoutintotheplayground,Lisarememberedhowsheandhermotherusedtodrawchalkdesignsonthelongdrivewayleadingtotheiroldapartment.Thepatternsarecalledrangoli，atraditionalIndiandecoration,andtheylooklikestarsandroses.Lisa’smothersaidthedrawingsweretowelcomegueststotheirhome.Lisamissedthetimes.Lisawalkedtothebasketballcourtandsatonthesidelines.Shetookthechalkoutandbegantodrawherfavoriterangolipatternwithhugepetals（花瓣）andstarswitheightpoints.“That’spretty,”avoicesaid.SheturnedaroundandsawthatEric,aboyinherclass,waswatchingher.“It’scalledrangoli,”shesaid.“Thefloorofmygrandmother’shousehaspattenslikethat,”Eriesaid.“Whatdoyoumean?”Lisaasked.“Handmeapieceofchalk,”Ericsaid.Ericsatdownandbegantodraw.HedrewflowersthatweremoredetailedthanLisa’s,butstillhadhugepetals.Thenhedrewcirclesinsidecircles,andsurroundedthemwithsmalldiamonds.Lisakeptdrawingtoo.“Whatareyouguysdoing?”avoiceasked.LisaandErichadbeensoabsorbedindrawingthatthehadn’tnoticedtheirclassmateEmmahadbeenwatchingthem.“Hey,’Emmasaid,sittingdownbesidethem,“thatlooksliketherugs（小地毯）inmyhouse.Exceptontherugs,theshapesarebiggerandflatter.”注意∶1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。“Showus,”saidEric,handingEmmaapieceofchalk.Hearingtheteacher’spraise,manystudentsgatheredaround.

2023届高三下模拟考试英语答案20230527听力1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.C11.C 12.B13.A 14.B15.A 16.B 17.C18.B 19.A 20.C阅读21—23BDD 24—27DBBA 28—31BBCD 32—35DACD七选五36—40BFCAE完型41—45DCBDA 46—50CBADD 51—55ACBCA语法填空56.joined

57.second 58.previously

59.planned

60.whose61.a

62.ambitious

63.tohelp

64.to 65.foundation第四部分：写作（共40分）应用文类型:邀请信人称：第一、三人称为主时态：以一般将来时为主要点1：介绍活动的目的--丰富校园生活，增加对中国传统服装的了解等要点2：说明活动的时间和地点要点3：介绍活动的内容--传统服装展览、试穿传统服装、服装走秀等DearJoe,ToenrichourcampuslifeandkeeptraditionalChineseculturealive，theTraditionalChineseCostumeShowwillbeheldinthegymofourschoolnextFridayafternoon.Iamwritingtoinviteyoutoenjoyitwithus.Tostartwith,therewillbeanexhibitionoftraditionalChinesecostumesofdifferentdynasties,bringingaboutavisualfeast.Followingavarietyofcostumesreadyforstudentstotryon,theactivitywillendwithafashionshowwherestudentswilldisplaysomeoftheclassicclothing.Iwouldbemorethandelightedifyoucouldacceptmyinvitation.Lookingforwardtoyourreply. 105Yours,LiHua读后续写【写作指导】1.文章大意：Lisa来到新学校后没有朋友，一次下课后,Lisa拿了一包粉笔来到操场独自玩,她在地上画起了和妈妈以前经常在家门口的车道上画的画后来,先后有两个同学来到了她身边。2.写作思路：续写第一段的开头语是"Eric递给Emma一支粉笔,说:'画给我们看。",再根据续写第二段的开头语"听到老师的表扬,许多学生围了过来"可知,本段续写首先可围绕Emma画画的情节展开,并且Emma画的内容应与短文最后一段呼应,然后应提到老师来到他们身边的情节,这样可为后面"听到老师的表扬,许多学生围了过来"埋下伏笔,从而保证续写的两段是相衔接的。续写第二段的开头语是"听到老师的表扬，许多学生围了过来"，所以本段续写可先围绕过来围观的学生的反应和评价展开，再结合文章标题"APaintingJustLikeHome"可知,本段应提到这幅画像一个家,此外,结尾可围绕Home一词升华主旨，表明Lisa有了新朋友，不再孤单。范文：“Showus,”saidEric,handingEmmaapieceofchalk.Emmatookthechalkandbegandrawing.Shedrewshapesthatwerefullofstraightlinesandbrightcolors.TheywerebiggerthantheshapesLisaandErichaddrawn,coveringeachothertoformnewshapes.Shecoloredthedrawingspurple,blue,andwhite.“Wow!”theartteachershowedupandsaid.“It’sbeautiful.”Thethreestudentsstoodupandlookedatwhattheyhaddone，theirheartswellingwithpride.73Hearingtheteacher’spraise,manystudentsgatheredaround.Theymadevariouscomments,varyingfromtheuniversewithplanetsandstarstoacoralreeffulloffish.FinallytheteacheraskedforLisa’sopinion.GlancingatEricandEmma,whoseknees,elbows,andfingerswerecoveredincolorfulchalkdust,shebeamedsweetlyandsaid，“Itlookslikehome.”“Ithinkso.Whydon'tyouenlargethehometogether?”Attheirteacher’swords，thestudentsjoinedinthepaintingcheerfully,joypermeatingtheairofthecourt. 81部分试题详解阅读A【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了2023年世界新闻摄影大赛的参赛事宜。21.细节理解题。由第一段中的“TheannualWorldPressPhotoContestrecognizesandcelebratesthebestphotojournalismanddocumentaryphotographyproducedoverthelastyear.(一年一度的世界新闻摄影大赛表彰并庆祝去年制作的最佳摄影新闻和纪实摄影作品)”和“Weareexcitedtowelcomeamultiplicityofstoriesandadiverserangeofphotographersfromallovertheworldtoenterthecontest!(我们很高兴欢迎来自世界各地的众多故事和摄影师参加比赛！)”可知，摄影师最有可能参加世界新闻摄影大赛。故选B项。22.细节理解题。由Regionalwinners中的“Inaddition,winnersareoftenfeaturedinmajorpublicationsandinvitedtospeakatpublicevents,exhibitionopenings,andlecturesthroughouttheyear.(此外，获奖者经常出现在主要出版物上，并被邀请在全年的公共活动、展览开幕式和讲座上发言)”可知，区域获奖者将获得福利包括：他们将被邀请全年发表演讲。选D。23.细节理解题。由Regionalwinners中的“Amonetaryprizeof1,000(1000英镑的奖金)”和Globalwinner中的“Inadditiontotheirregionalprizes,globalwinnerswillalsoreceive:·Anadditionalmonetaryprizeof€5,000(除了地区奖项外，全球获奖者还将获得：•额外奖金5000欧元)”可知，如果你是一名全球获奖者，你会获得6000欧元。故选D项。阅读B【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了两本描绘了童年在沙堡里度过的无字图画书。24.推理判断题。根据第二段中“Buttheyfounditmoreexcitingtobuildrightwherethewaveshit,seeingtheirsandcastlesgetdestroyed,andthenrebuildingthemwithwhateverdebris(残骸)washedupfromtheocean.“Itseemedsosymbolic,somehow,ofhowlifeworksmorethanjustbuildingyourperfectsandcastles,”saidLawson.Whenhedecidedtoturnthatsunnydayintoachildren’sbook,theideacametojustusepictures.(但是他们发现更令人兴奋的是在海浪冲击的地方建造，看着他们的沙堡被摧毁，然后用从海里冲上来的任何碎片重建它们。劳森说:“不知何故，这似乎象征着生活不仅仅是建造完美的沙堡。”当他决定把那个阳光明媚的日子变成一本儿童读物时，他的想法变成了只用图片。)”可推知，Lawson提到孩子们建沙堡的那个场景是为了告诉我们他这本书的灵感来源于此。故选D。25.细节理解题。根据第二段中“Whenhedecidedtoturnthatsunnydayintoachildren’sbook,theideacametojustusepictures.(当他决定把那个阳光明媚的日子变成一本儿童读物时，他的想法变成了只用图片。)”和第三段中“ADayforSandcastlesisillustratedbyQinLeng.It’sthesecondwordlesspicturebookforLawsonandLengsince2021’sOvertheShop.(《沙堡的一天》由QinLeng绘制。这是继2021年的《超越商店》之后，Lawson和Leng的第二本无字图画书。)”可知，文中提到的这两本书都只有图片，读者在这两本书里面只能看到图片。故选B。26.推理判断题。根据最后一段中““Thoselastpagesaresomeofmyfavorite.Theycapturethatfeelinglikeattheendofthedayonthebeach,whenit’sgettingdarkandyoufeelcompletelyexhausted,”Lawsonsaid.Itmustbeauniversalchildhoodfeeling:happywithsand,stickyfromthesalt,hotfromthesun,andreadytofallasleepthemomentyougetintothecar.(“最后几页是我最喜欢的。他们捕捉到了那种感觉，就像一天结束时在海滩上，天色渐暗，你感到筋疲力尽，”劳森说。这一定是一种普遍的童年感觉：在沙滩上感到快乐，在盐里感到粘，在太阳底下感到热，一上车就准备睡觉。)”可推知，在最后一段中，当Lawson向我们讲述最后几页时，他感觉很快乐，故选B。27.主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第二段中““Itseemedsosymbolic,somehow,ofhowlifeworksmorethanjustbuildingyourperfectsandcastles,”saidLawson.Whenhedecidedtoturnthatsunnydayintoachildren’sbook,theideacametojustusepictures.(劳森说:“不知何故，这似乎象征着生活不仅仅是建造完美的沙堡。”当他决定把那个阳光明媚的日子变成一本儿童读物时，他的想法变成了只用图片。)”和第三段中“ADayforSandcastlesisillustratedbyQinLeng.It’sthesecondwordlesspicturebookforLawsonandLengsince2021’sOvertheShop.Leng’sillustrationsstayprettytruetoreallife.Threesiblingsspendthedaybuildingsandcastlesandwatchingthemgetdestroyedbyaflyinghat.“Tomeit’sacelebrationofchildhoodandthesimplejoysoflife.ThesearethethingsIliketocapture(捕捉),”saidLeng.(《沙堡的一天》由QinLeng绘制。这是继2021年的《超越商店》之后，Lawson和Leng第二本无字图画书。Leng的插图保持相当真实的现实生活。三个兄弟姐妹花了一整天的时间建造沙堡，看着它们被一个会飞的帽子摧毁。“对我来说，这是对童年和生活简单乐趣的庆祝。这些都是我喜欢捕捉的东西。”)”可知，文章主要介绍了两本描绘了童年在沙堡里度过的无字图画书，这两本书都描绘了童年的快乐，由此可知，A项“在沙堡里度过的童年”适合做文章标题，