2024届江苏省盐城市獐沟中学英语九上期末质量检测模拟试题含解析

2024届江苏省盐城市獐沟中学英语九上期末质量检测模拟试题请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、OntheEveoftheNewYear,alargenumberofpeoplegatheredinChenYiSquare,Shanghai,towelcomethenewyear,whenpeoplebegantopusheachother,andevenfellontopofeachother.Thisterribleincident_______36deathsand47injured.A．madeB．causedC．producedD．provided2、—Doyoulikethrillersorcomedies,Mike?—___________.Ithinkactionmoviesarethemostexciting.A．Both B．None C．Either D．Neither3、InChina,springcomesinMarch.Theweather______warmerandthedaysarelonger.A．gets B．sounds C．smells D．tastes4、----Mum,IwanttowatchAcrosstheSeatoSeeYou(漂洋过海来看你)onZhejiangSatelliteTV.----Oh,dear,it______forafewminutes.Comeon!A．hasbegunB．willbeginC．hasbeenonD．willbeon5、—Listen!Someoneisplayingtheguitarinourclassroom.Whoisit?—It________beJohn.Heistheonlystudentwhocanplayit.A．can’t B．must C．might6、―Whynotstayherealittlelonger?―,butIreallyhavetogo.A．I'dloveto B．Ican'tfindanyreasonC．Pleasedtomeetyou D．Nevermind7、——Dad,mustIfinishmyhomeworktoday?------No,you.Youmaydoittomorrow.A．needn’tB．mustn’tC．don’tD．won’t8、TheshowwassothatIcouldn’tstoplaughing.A．sadB．terribleC．funnyD．serious9、---Look!Themanattheschoolgate________beourheadmaster.---No,it________behim.Heisholdingameetingintheofficenow.A．must;mustn’t B．must;can’t C．can;needn’t10、Manygreenparksinourcitylastyear.A．build B．built C．werebuilt D．arebuiltⅡ.完形填空11、Onehotafternoon,apoorfarmerwasdigginghisfield.Suddenly,hisspade(铲)hitsomething.Itwasabigmetal1whichwasbigenoughtoboilriceformorethanonehundredpeople."Itdoesnotseemtobeofanyusetome.Iwilldig2.MaybeIwillfindsomethingelse,"thoughtthefarmer.He3todig.Feelingtired,hethrewthespadeintothepotandsatunderatreeto4.Whenhegotuptoleave,hecouldnot5hiseyes.Therewereonehundredspadesinthepot.Whata6pot!Afterthat,heputa7intothepot.Thenhefoundonehundredmangoesinthepot.8thatpot,hebecamearichman.TheKingcametoknowofthepot,9hewasverygreedy(贪婪的).“Iwanttofindoutthe10ofthemagicalpot.Ifitisvaluable,itshouldbe11,"theKingthought.So,atonce,heorderedhismentobringthefarmerandhispot.TheKing12thepotanddidnotknowwhattodo.Hethought,"Letmeseewhatisinsidethispotthatmakesthispotsomagical?"Heslipped(滑)and13insidethepot.Afterclimbingupoutofthemagicalpot,hewas14tofindthattherewereonehundredKings.AlltheKingsthen15amongthemselvesanddied.ThismagicalpothaskilledtheKinghimself!1．A．bottleB．bowlC．plateD．pot2．A．higherB．nearerC．deeperD．earlier3．A．choseB．decidedC．hopedD．continued4．A．havearestB．haveameetingC．havefunD．haveatry5．A．fixB．believeC．openD．close6．A．excitingB．terribleC．magicalD．beautiful7．A．mangoB．spadeC．kingD．man8．A．InB．WithC．WithoutD．By9．A．butB．soC．orD．and10．A．priceB．secretC．costD．wealth11．A．thefarmer'sB．mineC．yoursD．his12．A．lookedafterB．lookedforC．putawayD．lookedat13．A．fellB．jumpedC．joinedD．felt14．A．relaxedB．excitedC．shockedD．bored15．A．stayedB．competedC．discussedD．foughtⅢ.语法填空12、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。Willitmatterifyoudon’ttakeyourbreakfast?Ashorttimeago,atestwas1．(give)intheUSA．Peopleofdifferenta2．from12to83,wereaskedtohaveatest.Duringthetest,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfastsands3．theygotnobreakfastatall.Scientistswantedtoseehowwell4．(they)bodiesworkedwhentheyhadhaddifferentkindsofbreakfasts.Theresultsshowthatifaperson5．(eat)arightbreakfast,heorshewillworkbetterthanifheorshehasnobreakfast.Ifastudenthasfruit,eggs,breadandmilkb6．goingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequickly7．listenmorecarefullyinclass.Theresultsalsoshowthat8．(have)nobreakfastwillnothelpyoulose9．(weigh).Thisisbecausepeoplebecomeso10．(饥饿)atnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch.Sotheywillgainweightinsteadoflosingweight.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、AWe’vemovedPleasecometopartyinournewhouse.8:00p.m.onMarch30BillandAliceAdd:44NorthStreetTel:522-16E-mail:betty@.We’vemovedPleasecometopartyinournewhouse.8:00p.m.onMarch30BillandAliceAdd:44NorthStreetTel:522-16E-mail:betty@.MustSell130dollarsBestcomputerOnly3monthsold.Ownergoingabroad.CallMikeGreen.Add:6KingStreet.Tel:555-3956.E-mail:mike@Smith’sBookClubNewandoldbooksOver1000kindsGoodcoffeeandteaOpeneveryday9:00to22:00Add:25JiulongSquareTel:555-2125E-mail:smith@1．IfyouwanttogotoBillandAlice’sparty,youcancall.A．555-2891 B．555-3956 C．555-2125 D．522-162．MikeGreenhastosellhiscomputerbecause.A．hewantstocelebrateinthenewhouse. B．hewillgoabroad.C．hewantstobuysomebooks. D．itisonlythreemonthsold.3．Smith’sBookClubisopenaday.A．eighthours B．tenhours C．twelvehours D．thirteenhours4．Whenyouwanttoreadsomebooks,youcangoto.A．25JiulongSquare B．6KingStreetC．44NorthStreet D．44NorthStreetand25JiulongSquare5．Youcanusetheemail“mike@”ifyouwantto.A．Drinkcoffeeandtea B．readbooksC．buyacomputer D．visitanewhouseB14、Onceuponatimeamarriedcouplecelebratedtheir25thmarriageanniversary(纪念).Theyhadbecomefamousinthecityfornothavingasingleconflictintheperiodof25years.Localnewspapereditorshadgatheredattheoccasiontofindoutthesecretoftheirwellknown"happygoingmarriage".Theeditorasked,"Sir.It'samazinglyunbelievable.Howdidyoumakethispossible?"Thehusband,recallinghisoldhoneymoondays,said,"WehadbeentoSwitzerlandforhoneymoonaftermarriage.Havingselectedthehorseridingfinally,webothstartedtherideondifferenthorses.Myhorsewasprettyokaybutthehorseonwhichmywifewasridingseemedtobeacrazyone.Onthewayahead,thathorsejumpedsuddenly,makingmywifefalloff.Standingupfromtheground,shepattedthehorse'sbackandsaid'Thisisyourfirsttime'.Sheagainclimbedthehorseandcontinuedwiththeride.Afterawhile,ithappenedagain.Thistimesheagainkeptcalmandsaid'Thisisyoursecondtime'andcontinued.Whenthehorsedroppedherthethirdtime,shesilentlytookoutthegunfromthepurseandshotthehorsedeadlIshoutedatmywife,'Whatdidyoudo?Youkilledthepooranimal.Areyoucrazy?'Shegavemeasilentlookandsaid,'Thisisyourfirsttimel'"Thehusbandadded,"That'sit.Wearehappyeverafter."根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"conflict"inthepassagemean?A．Child.B．Pet.C．House.D．Fight.2．Whydidtheeditorwanttointerviewthecouple?A．Becausetheyhadanaccident.B．Becausetheyhaveneverarguedaftermarriage.C．Becausetheyhadanordinarymarriageanniversary.D．Becausetheysavedahorsewhentheywereonhoneymoon.3．Howmanytimesdidthewomanfalloffthehorse?A．OnceB．TwiceC．ThreetimesD．Fourtimes4．Whatmayhappenifthemanmakesthewomanangryseveraltimes?A．Thewomanwillkillhim.B．Thewomanwillaskhimtoridethehorse.C．Thewomanwillaskhimtodosomethingfunny.D．Thewomanwillmakehimdoeverythingforher.5．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．ThehappyhoneymoonB．Thesuccessofmarriage.C．ThedeathofthehorseD．Thetwenty__fifthmarriageanniversaryC15、PacificScienceCenterGuide◆PacificScienceCenterSince4962PacificScienceCenterhashelpedchildrendevelopstronginterestindiscoveryandlearninginscience，mathandtechnology．TodayPacificScienceCenterservesmorethan4.4millionpeopleayearandprovidesscienceeducationtoclassroomsandcommunityeventsalloverWashingtonState．Infact，weofferyoumorethanknowledge．◆VisitPacificScienceCenter'sStoreDon'tforgettostopbyPacificScienceCenter'sStorewhileyouareheretopickupawonderfulscienceactivityorsouvenir(纪念品)torememberyourvisit．ThestoreisupstairsinBuilding4，rightnexttotheLastDome.◆HungryOurexhibitswillfeedyourmindbutwhataboutyourbody?Ourcafeofferskindsoffoodanddrinks．ThecafeisupstairsinBuildingIandisopenonweekdaysuntil8pmand9pmonweekends．◆RentaI(出租的)informationYoucanrentwheelchairsattheInformationDeskandDennyWayEntrance．IDneeded．4．PacificScienceCenterisawonderfulplacetothosewholike．A．science，mathandEnglish B．history,mathandtechnologyC．science，mathandtechnology D．history,mathandEnglish2．WherecanyoubuyasouveniratPacificScienceCenter?A．InBuilding4． B．InBuilding4．C．AttheLastDome． D．AttheDennyWayEntrance．494．Whatdoyouneedtotakeifyouwanttorentawheelchair?A．IDcard． B．Ticket C．Money D．Mobilephone．6．Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofthispassage?A．Totellyouwheretobuysouvenirs． B．Toguideyouwheretohavelunch．C．Totellyouwheretorentwheelchairs． D．ToguideyouroundthecenterD16、Grandparentsarerespectedinmanyhumansocieties.Buttellingstoriesaboutoldtimesandoverfeedinggrandchildrenseemlikedistinctlyhumantraits(特征).Aretheseclassicgrandparentbehaviorsreallylimitedtohumanbeings?Doanyanimalsknowtheirgrandparentsthewaypeopledo?Formostspecies(物种)onEarth,theanswerisNO!“Usually,therejustaren'tgrandparentslivinganymorewhenananimalisborn,”saidMirkkaLahdenperä,abiologistattheUniversityofTurkuinFinland.Evenifananimal'sgrandparentsarestillalive,mostspeciesspreadouttoavoidcompetingforresources,sothechancesofrunningintoagrandparentaresmall.Butthereareafewexceptions,primarilyamongmammals(哺乳动物)thatliveinclosesocialgroups.CanadianzoologistAnneInnisDaggdescribedgroupsoflangurmonkeysinIndiainwhicholderfemaleslivedwiththeirdaughtersandgrandchildren.Thegrandmotherlangurshaveaparticularjob:theyprotectthegroup'sbabiesagainsthurtfromhumans,dogsandothermonkeys.Somefemalelangursevengivetheirowngrandchildrenspecialtreatment,cleaningtheirfurandsteppinginwhentheyplaytooroughlywithotheryoung.Manywhalespecies,too,travelwiththeirfamilies,includingbothgrandmothersandgrandcalves.Ingroupsofspermwhales,accordingtoDagg,oldfemaleshelpbabysitthegroup'syoungwhiletheirmothersdive(潜水)forfood.Orcagrandmothersoftenleadtheirfamilymembersandcanliveformanyyearsaftertheystopreproducing.In2015,scientistssuggestedthattheseelderorcashelptheirgrandcalvesthroughhardtimes,becausetheyrememberallthebestplacestofindfood.Femaleelephantsrulethewholefamily.Calves(幼崽)aretypicallybornintogroupsledbytheirgrandmothers,whocanlivetoaround80yearsold.Thefemaleelephantsformcloserelationships,saidLahdenperä,andraisetheiryoungtogether.Lahdenperäfoundthatthecalvesofyoungmotherswereeighttimesmorelikelytosurviveiftheirgrandmotherslivednearthemthaniftheydidn't.Whenthecalves'motherswereolderandmoreexperiencedatraisingbabies,thisbeneficial“grandmothereffect”disappearedeveniftheactualgrandmotherswerestillaround.Itisn'tveryclearhowelephantgrandmothershelptheirinexperienceddaughters,saidLahdenperä.Itisbelievedthattheymayhelpnursetheirgrandcalves.ButLahdenperäthinksthatthemorelikelyadvantageisthewisdomagrandmotherelephanthasgotduringherlonglifetime.Andwhataboutgrandfathers?Studiesofhumansinrecentyearshaveshownthatalivinggrandfathercanimproveaperson'smentalhealthandwell⁃being,saidLahdenperä.Buttherearesignsofthatintheanimalkingdom,shesaid.Maleanimalsseldomsocializewiththeirownchildren,letalonegrandchildren.“Malesareusuallyfocusingonproducingtheirownchildrenandaren'tprovidingsomuchcare,”Lahdenperäsaid.1．FromParagraph3,weknowthatorcagrandmothers_______.A．dieafterreproducing B．teachtheyoungtodiveforfoodC．haverichexperience D．enjoytravellingwithgrandfathers2．Theexamplesofmonkeys,whalesandelephantsshowthat_______.A．the“grandmothereffect”lastslongintheanimalworldB．grandmothersshouldergreatresponsibilitiesintheirfamiliesC．animalgrandfatherscanimprovegrandcalves'mentalhealthD．mostspeciestreattheirgrandparentslikehumanbeingsdo3．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．AnimalgrandparentsarelikehumangrandparentsB．AnimalgrandmasareborngroupleadersC．Areanimalgrandmasgivenenoughrespect?D．Doanyanimalsknowtheirgrandparents?E17、SUMMERARTCLASS:DRAWINGIwillbeofferingDrawingasasummerartclass,youwilllearnthebasicskillsforgooddrawing,suchasdrawingbasicformsandcomposition.Eachstudentwillcompletehisorherownartwork.Where:AMother‘sTouchDaycareWho:Boysandgirlsfrom12-14yearsoldDates:June7-July26Time:Saturdaysfrom10:00-11:00A．MCost:$20forsuppliesand$80forclassNotes:Studentswillkeepalloftheirsupplieswhentheclassisover.Waysofpayment:A)TotalamountdueatthefirstclassB)Twopaymentsof$60and$40atthebeginningofeachmonth.THEARTIST:MynameisTiffanyBallard.IwillbeteachingDrawinginthesummer.Formoreinformationaboutmeandmyartworks.PleasecheckoutmywebsiteatHowtosignup:Callmeorsendanemailtosignup.Iwillrecordyourinformationandsaveaplaceforyouintheclass.Phone:213-7901Email:wonderart@gmailcomSpaceislimited.Signupassoonaspossible!April1st,20191．Theposteraboveismostprobablywrittentostudentsin_______.A．primaryschools B．middleschools C．highschools D．universities2．Ifaboytakespartintheclass,heshouldpay_______intotal.A．$40 B．$60 C．$80 D．$1003．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Theclasswilllastovertwomonths,B．MaybetherewillbenoplaceifyousignuplateC．SigningupisonlyallowedonApril1st,2019D．Studentscanlearnsomespecialskillsintheclass.4．Wecan_______formoreinformationabouttheteacher'sartworks.A．makeacallat213-7901 B．gotoaMother'sTouchDaycareC．visit D．sendanemailtowonderart@F18、FirstFrenchman:Ionceheardsomeoneshout,“Lookout.”Iputmyheadoutofawindowandaglassofwaterfellonme.Itseemsthat“lookout”maymean“Don’tlookout.”SecondFrenchman:Iwasonceonashipandheardthecaptainshout,“Allhandsondeck(甲板).Iputmyhandsonthedeckandsomeonewalkedonthem.”ThirdFrenchman:Ioncewentearlyinthemorningtothedoctor’sandhisnursecametothedoorandsaid,“he’snotupyet.Comebackinhalfanhour.”WhenIwentasecondtimeforhim,shesaid,“he’snotdownyet.”Ihadtogoawayagain.LaterIthoughtthedoctorshouldbeinthehouseintheevening,soIwentthereoncemore.“Oh,howsorryIam!He’snotin!I’dbettertellhimtowaitforyouifyoucouldcometomorrow.”saidthenurse.“Well!He’snotup,heisnotdown,andheisnotin.pleasetellmewherehestays!”Isaidangrily.1．“Lookout”heremeans.A．Helpme.B．Aglassofwaterfellfromthewindow.C．Takecare.D．Putyourheadoutofthewindowandlookout.2．Whenthecaptainshouted“allhandsondeck”,whatdidhemean?A．Putupyourhands.B．Putyourbothhandsondeck.C．Giveyourhandstome.D．Allthesailorsondeck.3．Whenthenursesaid“He’snotupyet.”Shemeantthat.A．hehasnotstoodupyet.B．hehasnotyetgotup.C．hehasnotwalkedupyet.D．heh