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2024届江苏省苏州昆山市石牌中学九年级英语第一学期期末统考试题注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Lilyis_____shygirl,butshe’sgoodatplaying_____guitar.A.an,the B.a,the C.a,/ D.an,/2、—Thankyouverymuchforgivingmesomeadviceonhowtodealwithstress.—________.A.That'strue B.Don'tmentionitC.OK.I'lltry D.Idon'tthinkso3、Ican’theartheteacherwithsomuchnoiseoutside.A.clearly B.slowly C.warmly D.bravely4、I__________toCanadatwice.It’ssobeautiful.A.won’tgoB.havegoneC.don’tgoD.havebeen5、---Everyoneknowsthatknowledgeisthemostvaluableforhumanbeings.---Yes.Asastudent,weshouldstudyhard.A.standard B.treasure C.invention D.instruction6、---Doyouthinkhecangetthefirstprizeforjumping?---Impossiblenow.He________todoso,buthehasjusthurthisleg.A.hashoped B.washoped C.hasexpected D.wasexpected7、—Summervacationiscoming.What’syourplan?—I_______mygrandparentsinthecountryside.A.visit B.visited C.willvisit D.wasvisiting8、—WhatdoesyournewEnglishteacherlooklike?—Sheisaprettylady________longhair.A.ofB.forC.with9、Wewantstudentsfortheschoolshow.Ifyou_________playtheguitar,pleasetalktoMr.Zhangafterschool.A.can B.may C.should D.must10、―Who'sthatmanoverthere?It______beMr.Brown.HeismuchtallerthanMr.Brown.―Youmeanthemaninwhite?HeisanexchangestudentfromEngland.A.can B.may C.can’t D.mustn’tⅡ.完形填空11、TheChristmasTreeTraditionHavingaChristmastreeinyourhomeisoneofthebestpartsofChristmas.TherearemanyfunChristmastreetraditions.Pickingoutatreeisoneofthefirstthingsyoucando.Familieswillgettogetherandgotoatreefarmtopickouttheir1tree.Everytreeisunique(特別的).It’sfuntodiscussthiswithfamilymembersandfindthebestone.Sometreefarmswillcutthetreesdownforyou;otherfarmswillletyoucutthemdownyourself.Afteryoubringthetreehome,it’stimeto2it.Youcanhangnotonlystringsoflittlelightsonthetreebutalsobulbsorevensmallpiecesofcandyandfruit.Somefamiliesevenhavespecialobjectsthatarepasseddownthroughmanygenerations(一代代).Butthe3aboutChristmastreesamongpeoplealwayshappens---whetherrealtreesarebetterthan“fake(假的)”trees.Theydon’t4it.Manysayfaketreesaremoreconvenient---theydon’tneedtobewateredandtheycanbestoredandreusedformanyyears.Theyarealsocheaperthanrealtrees.Butpeoplewhopreferrealtreessaythatthesetreesaremoreenvironmentallyfriendly.Faketreesaremadeoutof5.Theycanlastlonger,butifthrownaway,theywon’tdegrade(降解)easilyandtheywillbebadfortheenvironment.6,realtreeshaveapleasantsmell.Itisnicetowalkintoyourhomeafteralongdayatschoolandsmellthescentofarealpinetree.Whatkindoftreewouldyouchoose?1.A.interested B.natural C.precious D.favourite2.A.decorate B.produce C.protect D.describe3.A.decision B.argument C.record D.influence4.A.giveup B.agreeon C.knowabout D.dealwith5.A.paper B.plant C.plastic D.cotton6.A.Also B.Inaway C.However D.ThereforeⅢ.语法填空12、A17-year-oldgirl1.(name)WuYishuwonfirstprizeinChinesePoetryCompetition(中国诗词大会).Shehaswonfansoverwithherrichknowledgeoftheancientcultureandworks.Wu,ahighschoolstudentinShanghai,beattheother2.(contest)inthe3.(two)seasonoftheChinesePoetryCompetition.“Igetfeelingsfromancientpoetry4.modernpeoplecannotgiveme.Ipaylittleattention5.thecompetitionresult,butIlovepoetry,anditisenoughaslongasIenjoythehappinessbroughtbythepoetry,”Wusaid.Inthefinalofthecompetition,allthecompetitors6.(ask)torecitepoemsby7.(look)atsandpaintingsandreciteasmanypoemsastheycouldthinkofabouttheChinesecharacterJiu(酒).Wudid8.(good)amongthem.WhenWurecited9.ancientChinesepoemaboutthemonthsoftheyear,thejudgesthoughtthatshemusthaverememberedatleastmorethan2,000Chineseancientworks.Wu’sexcellentperformanceintheChineseancientpoetryhaswonheralotoffansandencouragedothers10.(learn)ancientworks.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Itwasacoldwinterday.AwomandroveuptotheRainbowBridgetollbooth(收费站).“I’mpayingformyself,andforthesixcarsbehindme,”shesaidwithasmile,handingoverseventickets.Oneafteranother,thenextsixdriversarrivingatthetollboothwereinformed,“Aladyhasalreadypaidforyourfare.”Itturnedout(证明)thatthewoman,NatalieSmith,hadreadsomethingonafriend’srefrigerator:“Practicerandom(随机的)kindnessandsenseless(无意识的)actsofbeauty.”Thephraseimpressedhersomuchthatshecopieditdown.JudyForemanspotted(认出)thesamephraseonawarehouse(仓库)wallfarawayfromhome.Whenitstayedonhermindfordays,shegaveupanddroveallthewaybacktocopyitdown.“Ithoughtitwasbeautiful,”shesaid.Thenshewroteitatthebottomofallherletters.Herhusband,Frank,likedthephrasesomuchthatheputitupontheclassroomwallforhisstudents,oneofwhomwasthedaughterofAliceJohnson,alocalnewsreporter.Aliceputitinthenewspaper,admitting(承认)thatthoughshelikedit,shedidn’tknowwhereitcamefromorwhatitreallymeant.Twodayslater,AlicegotacallfromAnneHerbert,awomanlivinginMarin.ItwasinarestaurantthatAnnewrotethephrasedownonapieceofpaperfirst,afterthinkingaboutitinhermindfordays.“Here’stheidea,”Annesays.“Anythingyouthinkthereshouldbemoreof,doitrandomly.”Herfantasies(想象)includepaintingtheclassroomsofshabby(破旧的)schools,leavinghotmealsonkitchentablesinthepoorpartoftown,andgivingmoneysecretlytoaproudoldlady.Annesays,“Kindnesscanbuildonitselfasmuchasviolencecan.”Theactsofrandomkindnessspread.Ifyouwereoneofthosedriverswhofoundyourfarepaid,whoknowswhatyoumighthavebeeninspiredtodoforsomeoneelselater.Likeallgreatevents,kindnessbeginsslowly,witheverysingleact.Letitbeyours!1.WhydidNatalieSmithpayforthesixcarsbehindher?A.Sheknewthecardriverswell.B.Shewantedtoshowkindness.C.Shehopedtomakefriendswiththedrivers.D.Shehadseventickets.2.JudyForemancopieddownthephrasebecauseshe
______
.A.thoughtitwasbeautifulB.wantedtoknowwhatitreallymeantC.decidedtowriteitonawarehousewallD.wantedherhusbandtoputitupintheclassroom3.Whocameupwiththephraseaccordingtothepassage?A.JudyForemanB.NatalieSmithC.AliceJohnson.D.AnneHerbert.4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisclosestinthemeaningtotheunderlinedsentenceabove?A.Kindnessandviolencecanchangetheworld.B.Kindnessandviolencecanaffectone’sbehavior.C.Kindnessandviolencecanreproducethemselves.D.Kindnessandviolencecanshapeone’scharacter.5.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Peopleshouldpracticerandomkindnesstothoseinneed.B.Peoplewhoreceivekindnessarelikelytoofferittoothers.C.Peopleshouldpracticerandomkindnesstostrangerstheymeet.D.Peoplewhoreceivekindnessarelikelytopayitbacktothegiver.B14、OnOctober31st,2015,theofficialXinhuanewsagencyreportedthatChinawouldallowtwochildrenforeverycouple.Thatmeantthatthecountry'sone-childpolicycametoanend.Tocontrolthepopulationgrowth,Chinastartedapolicyofonechildpercoupleinthe1970s.WhydoesChinadecidetorelaxthepolicynow?Infact,ChinabeganrelaxingthepolicyinJanuary,2014,allowingcouplestohaveasecondbabyifthemotherorfatherwasanonlychild.Thechangewasthoughtasamajorliberalization(解放)ofthefamilyplanningofoverthirtyyears.Butnewfigures(数据)inJanuary,2015suggestedthatfewerpeoplethanexpectedwouldliketohaveasecondbaby.Healthofficialssaidthattherewereabout11millioncouplesunderthenewpolicy.However,only1millioncouplesapplied(申请)tohaveasecondchild.Somecouplessaid,“Twokids?Thanksbutno.”Theinfluenceofone-childpolicyseemshardtogoinashorttime.China'sgovernmenthassaidthatChinawillbecomethecountrywiththemostoldpeopleintheworldinjust15years,withmorethan400millionpeopleovertheageof60.Andintheone-childfamilies,whentheonlychildgrowsupandgetsmarriedtoanotheronlychild,theytwohavetotakecareoftwooldcouples,thestressseemsreallyheavy.Tosolvetheproblemoftheagingpopulation,one-childpolicyisn’tsuitableanymore,andtwo-childpolicyisneededandnecessary.1.TheofficialXinhuanewsagencyreportedthatChinawouldallowtwochildrenforeverycouple_________.A.in1970B.inJanuary,2015C.inJanuary,2014D.onOctober31st,20152.Theunderlinedword“aging”probablymeans___________inthepassage.A.年龄B.老龄化C.时代D.边缘3.InJanuary,2015,thefigures(数据)showedthat_________.A.fewerpeoplethanexpectedwouldliketohaveasecondbabyB.morepeoplethanexpectedwouldliketohaveasecondbabyC.only1millioncouplesunderthenewpolicycouldhaveasecondchildD.about11millioncouplesunderthenewpolicyappliedtohaveasecondchild4.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat__________.A.Chinastartedone-childpolicyinthe1980sB.two-childpolicyisn’tsuitableanymorenowC.Chinawillhavethemostoldpeopleintheworldinjust15yearsD.Chinawillhavelessthan400millionpeopleovertheageof60in15years5.Thepassageismainlyabout__________.A.ChinesepopulationB.Chineseone-childpolicyC.Chineseeconomy(经济)D.Chinesetwo-childpolicyC15、Heightisjustoneofthefeaturesyourgenes(基因)decide.Infact,becauseyouhavetwoparents,yourgenesprovideyouaheightthatusuallylandssomewherebetweentheheightofeachparent.Ifbothyourparentsaretall,thenmostprobablyyouwillbetall,too.Butifyouhavequestionsabouthowtallyou'regoingtobe,askyourdoctorifheorshecanhelpyoufindthemout.Butgenesdon'tdecideeverything.Forexample,eatinganunhealthydietcankeepyoufromgrowingtoyourfullpotential(潜力).Gettingplentyofsleepandenoughexercisewillhelpyougrowtotheexpectedheight.It'snaturalthatyou'rewonderinghowfastyoushouldgrow.There'snoperfectorrightanswer.Generallyspeaking,kidsgrowabout6cmayearbetweenage3andthetimewhentheystartpuberty.Yourdoctorwillknowhowyourgrowthhasbeengoingovertheyears.2cmhereand3cmtheremakealittledifferencetotheheightyou'reatnow.Howhaveyoubeengrowinguptothisheight?Whatotherchangesmayyourbodybegoingthrough?Don'tbeamazedifyouseemtohavegrownalotinaveryshorttime.Everyonehasagrowthspurt(高峰)duringpuberty.Theageforstartingpubertyisabout10forgirlsandabout11forboys.Butitcanbeearlierorlater—between7and13forgirlsand9and15forboys.You'llusuallybegintonoticethatyou'regrowingfasteraboutayearafteryourbodystartstoshowthefirstchangesofpuberty.1.Ifyouwanttoknowhowtallyoushouldgrow,________.A.youshouldhaveenoughexercise B.youcanaskdoctorsforhelpC.youshouldtakesomespecialmedicine D.youcanrecordyourgrowthduringpuberty2.TheChinesefortheword“puberty”is________.A.童年时期 B.婴幼儿时期 C.习惯养成期 D.生长发育期3.Thispassageismainlyabout________.A.howyoulooklikeyourparents B.howyougrowtoacertainheightC.howthegenesworkinyourbody D.howyourparents'heightinfluenceyou4.Afterreadingthispassage,wecanexplain________.A.whathealthydietis B.howgooditistobeadoctorC.howmuchsleeptimeweneed D.whygenescan'tdecideeverything5.WhichisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Yourheightmostprobablydependsonhowtallyourparentsare.B.Girls'ageforstartingpubertyisusuallyearlierthanthatforboysC.Youmaybeamazedsometimeswhenyougrowtoofast.D.Thefeaturesshowingthefirstchangesofpubertybetweenboysandgirlsaredifferent.D16、MoreandmoreChinesearehavingEnglishnames,butnoteveryoneisgoodatfindingone.Whynotofferthemsomehelp?AnAmericangirlcalledLindsayJerniganisnowteachingpeoplehowtogetbetterEnglishnames.WhileworkinginShanghai,LindsaymetmanyChinesepeoplewithstrangeEnglishnames.Someofthemchosealuckynumberof“Seven,”afavoritefruit,“Apple,”andacartooncharacter,“SnowWhite.”Othershadnameslike“July”and“Rabbit.”Afternoticingtheproblem,Lindsayhadanidea.Shequitherjobandsetupawebsite()tohelpChinesepeoplegetbetterEnglishnames.Thewebsitehelpspeopleintwoways.Aftertheytakeanonlinequiz,peoplewillgetfiveEnglishnamesbasedontheirpersonalinformation,suchasage,jobandevenfutureplans.Thiscosts18yuan.PeoplecanalsomeetwithLindsaytotalkabouttheirEnglishname.Butthatcostsmore.Now,about2,000peopleeachdayvisitthewebsite.Mostofthemarepreparingtostudyorworkabroad.Lindsayisplanningtoofferthemmorehelp,suchashelpingthemwriteresumes(简历).1.WhatdoesLindsaythinkofthenameof“Rabbit”?A.Wonderful.B.Strange.C.Creative.D.Wrong..2.Theunderlinedword“quit”means_______inthepassage.A.continuedB.askedC.pickedupD.gaveup3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutLindsay?A.HerwebsitemainlyhelpstheEnglish--speakingpeople.B.HerideacamefromhisworkexperienceinChina.C.Sheplanstoprovidemoreserviceforthecustomers.D.Shecanhelpthepeopletogetnameintwoways.4.Thebesttitleofthepassageis_______.A.Ahard-workingAmericangirlB.NeverchooseEnglishnameswithoutthinkingC.HowtofindagoodEnglishnameD.AnAmericangirlhelpschooseEnglishnamesE17、Wesurveyed(调查)300youngpeopleonwhattheyliketodoatweekends.Onehundredpeoplearefromtheagesof11~18,onehundred19~26andonehundred27~35.Thefollowingshowstheiranswers:1.Howmanypeopleenjoyplayingcomputergamesinthe11~18group?A.20. B.50.C.60. D.75.2.Thepeopleof19~26enjoy__________most.A.watchingTV B.goingtothemoviesC.playingcomputergames D.talkingawalk3.Accordingtothesurvey,whichtwoactivitiesdomostpeopleenjoydoing?A.PlayingcomputergamesandwatchingTV.B.Playingcomputergamesandtakingawalk.C.WatchingTVandgoingtothemovies.D.Goingtothemoviesandtakingawalk.4.Fromthechartabove,wecanseetheolderpeopleare,themoretheylike_______.A.watchingTVB.takingawalkC.goingtothemoviesD.playingcomputergames5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothechart?A.FewestpeopleliketakingawalkB.Thepeopleof11~18liketakingawalkmost.C.90peoplelikegoingtothemoviesinthe19~26group.D.Thepeopleof27~35likeplayingcomputergamesmostF18、WhenIwasabout12,Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings.SometimesshesaidIwasthin.SometimesshesaidIwaslazy.SometimesshesaidIwasn’tagoodstudent.SometimesshesaidItalkedtoomuch,andsoon.ItriedtostandheraslongasIcould.Atlast,Ibecameveryangry.Irantomyfatherwithtearsinmyeyes.Helistenedtomequietly,andthenheasked,"Arethethingsshesaidtrueornot?Mary,didn’tyoueverwonderwhatyou’rereallylike?Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmark(标记)thepoints(点)thataretrue.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid."Ididashetoldmeandtomysurprise,Idiscoveredthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.Ibroughtthelistbacktomydad.Herefusedtotakeit."That’sjustforyou,"hesaid."Youknowbetterthananyoneelsethetruthaboutyourself.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrue,you’llfinditwillbehelpfultoyou.Don’tshutyourears.Listentothemall,buthearthetruthanddowhatyouthinkisright."Manyyearshaspassed.Thesituationoftenappears(出现)inmymind.Inourlifeweoftenmeetwithsometroubleandweoftengotosomeoneandaskforadvice.Forsomeadviceyouwilltreasure(珍惜)allyourlife!1.Theword"shortcomings"inthefirstparagraphmeans____________.A.克服B.缺点C.生气D.敌人2.Whatdidthewriter’sfatherdoafterheheardherwords?A.Heagreedwithher"enemy".B.Helethercontinuetostandher"enemy".C.Hetoldhertowritedownallher"enemy"hadsaidabouther.D.Hetoldhernottopay
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