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Unit11Unit11SalvationUnit11Salvation综合教程一Readthefollowingsentencesaloud,payingspecialattentiontointonation.Thesymbol|indicatesadivisionoftoneunits,while↗and↘nucleartones.That↗night,|Iwasescortedtothefront↘row...Agreatmanyoldpeoplecameandkneltaroundusand↗prayed,|oldwomenwithjet-blackfacesandbraided↗hair,|oldmenwithwork-gnarled↘hands.SoIdecidedthatmaybetosavefurther↗trouble,|I’dbetterlie,↘too,|andsaythatJesushas↗come,|andgetupandbe↘saved.1.2.3.ReadingaloudPre-readingActivities-Readingaloud1ReadingaloudAudiovisualsupplementCulturalinformationUnit11Salvation综合教程一Pre-readingActivities-Readingaloud2ReadingaloudAudiovisualsupplementCulturalinformationThat↗night,|forthelasttimeinmylifebut↗one—|forIwasabigboy↗twelveyearsold—|andI↘cried.4.Unit11Salvation综合教程一1.QuoteBible:Wisdomistheprincipalthing;thereforegetwisdom:andwithallthygettinggetunderstanding.Exalther,andsheshallpromotethee:sheshallbringtheetohonour,whenthoudostembraceher.CulturalinformationCulturalinformation
1ReadingaloudAudiovisualsupplementCulturalinformationUnit11Salvation综合教程一Christianity(fromtheGreekwordXpIoTós,Khristos,“Christ”,literally“anointedone”)isamonotheisticreligionbasedonthelifeandteachingsofJesusofNazarethaspresentedintheNewTestament.ChristiansbelieveJesusisthesonofGodandGodhasbecomemanandthesaviorofhumanity.Christians,therefore,commonlyrefertoJesusasChristorMessiah.AdherentsoftheChristianfaith,knownasChristians,believethatJesusistheMessiahprophesiedintheHebrew
Bible(thepartofscripturecommontoChristianityandJudaism,andreferredtoasthe“OldTestament”inChristianity).2.ChristianityCulturalinformation
2ReadingaloudAudiovisualsupplementCulturalinformationUnit11Salvation综合教程一Culturalinformation
3ReadingaloudAudiovisualsupplementCulturalinformationChristianitybeganasaJewishsectandisclassifiedasanAbrahamicreligion.OriginatingintheeasternMediterranean,itquicklygrewinsizeandinfluenceoverafewdecades,andbythe4thcenturyhadbecomethedominantreligionwithintheRomanEmpire.Unit11Salvation综合教程一Watchavideoclipandanswerthefollowingquestion.Whyisthenunsoangry?AudiovisualsupplementPre-readingActivities-Audiovisualsupplements1ReadingaloudAudiovisualsupplementCulturalinformationThenunwantedthestudentstonamealltheapostles.Butthegirlgavethewronganswerinfrontofthewholeclasstwiceonpurpose.Heranswerswerethenamesofthesingers.Unit11Salvation综合教程一Pre-readingActivities-Audiovisualsupplements3ReadingaloudAudiovisualsupplementCulturalinformationUnit11Salvation综合教程一Nun:Deloris:Nun:Deloris:Nun:Whocannamealltheapostles?Yes,Deloris.John,Paul,George…andRingo!(Beatles)DelorisWilson,youarethemostunruly,disobedientgirlinthisschool!NowIwantyoutomarchrightuptothatblackboardandwritethenamesofallapostlesalphabetically.[write]“John,Paul.George…Elvis”Thisisenough!Youarehopeless,andIwashmyhandsofyou.Markmywords,Deloris.Ifyoucontinueonthisdisruptivetrack,itwillleadstraighttothedevil.Haveyouanyideawhatgirlslikeyoubecome?VideoScript1ReadingaloudAudiovisualsupplementCulturalinformationUnit11Salvation综合教程一Whatisthestorynarratedinthetextabout?MainideaGlobalReading-TextanalysisMainideaStructuralanalysisThestoryistheauthor’srecallofanexperienceinhischildhood.HehadheardfromoldfolksaboutthemythofJesussaving,andasachild,heldasincereandnaïveinit.Hisattendanceattheresultedinhistotal.Hewantstotellhisreadersthatthereisno,andthatonlybycanblackpeopledeliverthemselvesfrommiseryandsuffering.relyingontheirownstruggle_______________________________revival________one’ssoul___________disillusionment_________________almightySavior_________________belief_______Unit11Salvation综合教程一StructuralanalysisStructuralanalysis1TextanalysisStructuralanalysis1.Howisthestoryorganized?Thestory,whichistoldinthefirstperson,ismainlyorganizedinchronologicalorder,withaflashbackinthesecondparagraphandplentyofvividandinterestingdescriptionsinthewholetext.Unit11Salvation综合教程一2.Workoutthestructureofthetextbycompletingthetable.Paragraph(s)Mainidea12-1415Itintroducesthebackground.Itrelatesanddescribesthespecialmeetingheldforthe“younglambs”tobesaved.Structuralanalysis2TextanalysisStructuralanalysisItrevealsthewriter’spsychologicalfeelingswithregardtowhathappenedtohimattherevival.Unit11Salvation综合教程一
IwassavedfromsinwhenIwasgoingonthirteen.Butnotreallysaved.Ithappenedlikethis.TherewasabigrevivalatmyAuntieReed’schurch.Everynightforweekstherehadbeenmuchpreaching,singing,praying,andshouting,andsomeveryhardenedsinnershadbeenbroughttoChrist,andthemembershipofthechurchhadgrownbyleapsandbounds.Thenjustbeforetherevivalended,theyheldaspecialmeetingforchildren,“tobringtheyounglambstothefold.”Myauntspokeofitfordaysahead.ThatnightIwasescortedtothefrontrowandplacedonthemourners’benchwithalltheotheryoungsinners,whohadnotyetbeenbroughttoJesus.SalvationDetailedreading1Detailedreading1Unit11Salvation综合教程一Detailedreading2DetailedreadingMyaunttoldmethatwhenyouweresavedyousawalight,andsomethinghappenedtoyouinside!AndJesuscameintoyourlife!AndGodwaswithyoufromthenon!ShesaidyoucouldseeandhearandfeelJesusinyoursoul.Ibelievedher.Ihadheardagreatmanyoldpeoplesaythesamethinganditseemedtometheyoughttoknow.SoIsattherecalmlyinthehot,crowdedchurch,waitingforJesustocometome.2Unit11Salvation综合教程一Detailedreading3Detailedreading
Thepreacherpreachedawonderfulrhythmicalsermon,allmoansandshoutsandlonelycriesanddirepicturesofhell,andthenhesangasongabouttheninetyandninesafeinthefold,butonelittlelambwasleftoutinthecold.Thenhesaid:“Won’tyoucome?Won’tyoucometoJesus?Younglambs,won’tyoucome?”Andheheldouthisarmstoallusyoungsinnersthereonthemourners’bench.Andthelittlegirlscried.AndsomeofthemjumpedupandwenttoJesusrightaway.Butmostofusjustsatthere.3Unit11Salvation综合教程一
Finallyalltheyoungpeoplehadgonetothealtarandweresaved,butoneboyandme.Hewasarounder’ssonnamedWestley.WestleyandIweresurroundedbysistersanddeaconspraying.Itwasveryhotinthechurch,andgettinglatenow.FinallyWestleysaidtomeinawhisper:“Goddamn!I’mtiredofsittinghere.Let’sgetupandbesaved.”Sohegotupandwassaved.Detailedreading4-6DetailedreadingAgreatmanyoldpeoplecameandkneltaroundusandprayed,oldwomenwithjet-blackfacesandbraidedhair,oldmenwithwork-gnarledhands.Andthechurchsangasongaboutthelowerlightsareburning,somepoorsinnerstobesaved.Andthewholebuildingrockedwithprayerandsong.StillIkeptwaitingtoseeJesus.456Unit11Salvation综合教程一Detailedreading7-9DetailedreadingThenIwasleftallaloneonthemourners’bench.Myauntcameandkneltatmykneesandcried,whileprayersandsongswirledallaroundmeinthelittlechurch.Thewholecongregationprayedformealone,inamighty
wailofmoansandvoices.AndIkeptwaitingserenelyforJesus,waiting,waiting—buthedidn’tcome.Iwantedtoseehim,butnothinghappenedtome.Nothing!Iwantedsomethingtohappentome,butnothinghappened.Iheardthesongsandtheministersaying:“Whydon’tyoucome?Mydearchild,whydon’tyoucometoJesus?Jesusiswaitingforyou.Hewantsyou.Whydon’tyoucome?SisterReed,whatisthischild’sname?”“Langston,”myauntsobbed.789Unit11Salvation综合教程一Detailedreading10-11Detailedreading“Langston,whydon’tyoucome?Whydon’tyoucomeandbesaved?Oh,LambofGod!Whydon’tyoucome?”Nowitwasreallygettinglate.Ibegantobeashamedofmyself,holdingeverythingupsolong.IbegantowonderwhatGodthoughtaboutWestley,whocertainlyhadn’tseenJesuseither,butwhowasnowsittingproudlyontheplatform,swinginghisknickerbockeredlegsandgrinningdownatme,surroundedbydeaconsandoldwomenontheirkneespraying.GodhadnotstruckWestleydeadfortakinghisnameinvainorforlyinginthetemple.SoIdecidedthatmaybetosavefurthertrouble,I’dbetterlie,too,andsaythatJesushadcome,andgetupandbesaved.1011Unit11Salvation综合教程一Detailedreading12-14DetailedreadingSoIgotup.Suddenlythewholeroombrokeintoaseaofshouting,astheysawmerise.Wavesofrejoicingswepttheplace.Womenleapedintheair.Myauntthrewherarmsaroundme.Theministertookmebythehandandledmetotheplatform.Whenthingsquieteddown,inahushedsilence,punctuatedbyafewecstatic“Amens,”allthenewyounglambswereblessedinthenameofGod.Thenjoyoussingingfilledtheroom.121314Unit11Salvation综合教程一Detailedreading15DetailedreadingThatnight,forthelasttimeinmylifebutone,forIwasabigboytwelveyearsold—Icried.Icried,inbedalone,andcouldn’tstop.Iburiedmyheadunderthequilts,butmyauntheardme.ShewokeupandtoldmyuncleIwascryingbecausetheHolyGhosthadcomeintomylife,andbecauseIhadseenJesus.ButIwasreallycryingbecauseIcouldn’tbeartotellherthatIhadlied,thatIhaddeceivedeverybodyinthechurch,thatIhadn’tseenJesus,andthatnowIdidn’tbelievetherewasaJesusanymore,sincehedidn’tcometohelpme.15Unit11Salvation综合教程一Paragraph1Questions1)Whatwasthespecialeventthathappenedonenight?Detailedreading1—Question
Justbeforetherevivalended,theyheldaspecialmeetingforchildren,“tobringtheyounglambstothefold.”Detailedreading2)WhywasLangstonplacedonthemourners’bench?BecausehehadnotyetbeenbroughttoJesus.Unit11Salvation综合教程一preach:v.deliverareligiousspeechDetailedreading1–
preach1
e.g.Christpreachedtolargecrowds.Thepriestpreachedasermonontheneedforcharity.DetailedreadingCollocations:preachat/to/about:
toofferunwantedadviceonmattersofrightandwrong.Derivation:preach
n.Unit11Salvation综合教程一Detailedreading1–
preach2
DetailedreadingTranslation:Christpreachedthatweshouldloveeachother.基督在布道中说人们应该互爱。Mysisterhasbeenpreachingatmeagainaboutmyuntidyhabits.我姐姐又对我唠叨,要我改掉不爱整洁的坏习惯。Unit11Salvation综合教程一escort:v.gowithandprotectsb.Detailedreading1–
escort1
e.g.Thequeenwasescortedbythedirectorsasshetouredthefactory.Thepoliceescortedhertotheairport.DetailedreadingCollocation:escortsb.(tosth.)Unit11Salvation综合教程一Detailedreading1–
escort2
DetailedreadingTranslation:MayIescortyoutotheball?我可以陪你去参加舞会吗?Thedrunkenmanwasescortedfirmlytothedoor.醉汉被强制送出门口。Unit11Salvation综合教程一Iwassavedfromsin…Detailedreading1–
Iwassavedfromsin…Explanation:Theword“sin”,withanexclusivelyreligiousconnotation,referstoanyoffenceagainstGodorareligiouslaw.However,theword“crime”referstoanactcommittedinviolationofalawprohibitingit.DetailedreadingParaphrase:Iwasrescuedfromsin…Unit11Salvation综合教程一将幼小的羔羊领回羊群(让儿童加入教会)TobringtheyounglambstothefoldDetailedreading1–
tobringthe…Explanation:AccordingtoChristianity,JesusistheLambofGod,anyChristianisalamb,andthepreacherisashepherd.Inthetext,“theyoungoflambs”referstochildren.“Fold”literallymeansanenclosureforsheep.HereitmeansagroupofpeoplewhoareChristians.So“tobringtheyounglambstothefold”meanstobringthechildrenintotheChristiancommunity.Translation:DetailedreadingParaphrase:tobringthechildrentotheChristandintothemembershipofchurchUnit11Salvation综合教程一Paragraph2Questions1)WhathadLangstonlearnedabouttherevivalbeforeheactuallyattendedit?Detailedreading2—Question1
Langston’saunthadtoldhimthatwhenonewassavedonesawalight,andsomethinghappenedtohiminside!ShesaidonecouldseeandhearandfeelJesusinhissoul.Hehadheardagreatmanyoldpeoplesaythesamethingabouttherevival.DetailedreadingUnit11Salvation综合教程一Paragraph2Questions2)DidLangstonbelievehisaunt’staleofJesus?Whatdidhedo?Detailedreading2—Question2
DetailedreadingYes,hedid.Sohesattherecalmlyinthehot,crowdedchurch,waitingeagerlyandexpectantlyforJesustocomeintohislife.Unit11Salvation综合教程一Paragraph3QuestionWhatwasthereactionofthe“younglambs”tothepreacher?Detailedreading3—QuestionThe“younglambs”reactedtothepreacherindifferentways.Thelittlegirlscried.AndsomeofthemjumpedupandwenttoJesusrightaway.Butmostofthemjustsatthere.DetailedreadingUnit11Salvation综合教程一rhythmical:adj.havingaregularrepeatedpatternofweakandstrongstressesDetailedreading3–
rhythmical
e.g.Therhythmicalsoundofthetrainsenthimtosleep.Hecouldheartherhythmicalbeatingofhisheart.DetailedreadingDerivation:rhythm
n.Unit11Salvation综合教程一moan:n.asoftlowsoundofpainorgrief;acomplaint,expressedinasufferingdiscontentedvoiceDetailedreading3–
moan1
e.g.Fromtimetotimetherewasamoanofpainfromthesickman.Wehadagoodmoanabouttheweather.DetailedreadingCollocation:moanabout: complainannoyinglyDerivations:moaner
n.moan
v.Unit11Salvation综合教程一Detailedreading3–
moan2
DetailedreadingTranslation:She’salwaysmoaningthatshehastoomuchworktodo.她老是抱怨她的工作太多了。Thesickchildmoanedalittle,andthenfellasleep.生病的小孩呻吟了一会儿,然后就睡着了。Unit11Salvation综合教程一leaveover:postponesth.leaveoff:stopsth./doingsth.leavebehind:failorforgettobringortakesb./sth.leaveout:v.phr.1)paynoattentiontosb.Detailedreading3–
leaveout1e.g.Noonespeakstohim;he’salwaysleftout.e.g.Thiswordiswronglyspelt;you’veleftoutaletter.Don’tleavemeoutwhenyou’regivingouttheinvitations!2)failtoincludeDetailedreadingCollocations:Unit11Salvation综合教程一Detailedreading3–
leaveout2
DetailedreadingTranslation:Leavemeoutofthisquarrel,please—Idon’twanttogetinvolved.请别把我拉入这场争吵中——
我可不想牵连进去。你在这一句中漏掉了最重要的一个词。Youhaveleftoutthemostimportantwordinthissentence.Unit11Salvation综合教程一Itwon’train:youcanyourumbrella.2)Hasn’ttherainyet?3)Thesematterswillhavetobeuntilthenextmeeting.4)Iwishyou’dwhistlinglikethat.Detailedreading3–
leaveout3
DetailedreadingExercise:Choosetheproperphrasesinitsappropriateformtofilleachblankinthefollowingsentences.leaveoff___________leftover__________leftoff_________leave_______behind________leaveoffleavebehindleaveoverUnit11Salvation综合教程一Howmuchlongercanoursuppliesholdout?Thetownwassurroundedbutthepeopleheldoutuntilhelpcame.holdout:1)stretchoutDetailedreading3–
holdout1e.g.HeheldouthishandtoMary.e.g.Theseplansholdouttheprospectofnewjobsforthearea.Sciencemayholdouttheprospectoffeedingthehungry.2)offerDetailedreadinge.g.3)last;remainUnit11Salvation综合教程一holdback:makesomethingstayinplace;preventfrommoving,esp.inspiteofpressureholddown:controlthefreedomofsb.;oppresssb.holdoff:(ofrain,astorm,etc.)notoccur;bedelayedholdon:waitorstopDetailedreading3–
holdout2
DetailedreadingCollocations:Unit11Salvation综合教程一Detailedreading3–
holeout3
DetailedreadingTranslation:Wecanstayhereforaslongasoursuppliesholdout.我们的供应品能维持多久,我们就能在这里呆多久。医生帮助她康复的希望甚微。Doctorsholdoutlittlehopeofherrecovering.Unit11Salvation综合教程一1)Thedamwasnotstrongenoughtothefloodwaters.2)Therainjustlongenoughforustohaveourpicnic.3)Wecanstayhereforaslongasoursupplies.4)Thepeoplearebyaviciousandrepressivemilitaryregime.5)Theforthcomingtalksthehopeofrealarmsreductions.Detailedreading3–
holeout4
DetailedreadingExercise:Choosetheproperphrasesinitsappropriateformtofilleachblankinthefollowingsentences.holdout__________helddown____________heldoff_________holdoutholdbackholddownholdoffholdout__________holdback___________Unit11Salvation综合教程一Thepreacherpreachedawonderfulrhythmicalsermon,allmoansandshoutsandlonelycriesanddirepicturesofhell,andthenhesangasongabouttheninetyandsafeinthefold,butonelittlelambwasleftoutinthecold.Detailedreading3–
thepreacherpreached…Explanation:Thepreachergaveanexcellentmoralisticrebuke,describingtheterribleimageofhell,andthenhesangareligioussongaboutlittlelamb.Translation:牧师的布道跌宕起伏,精彩绝伦,通篇都是关于地狱里痛苦的呻吟和号叫,寂寞的哭泣和可怕的场景。接着,他吟咏了一篇祷文,说的是九十九只羊已安然归圈,只剩下一只迷途的小羔羊在寒冷的天气中徘徊。DetailedreadingUnit11Salvation综合教程一AndsomeofthemjumpedupandwenttoJesusrightaway.Detailedreading3–
andsomeof…Paraphrase:SomeofthepeoplejumpedupandwenttowardsJesusimmediately.Translation:他们中的一些人跳了起来,立即朝耶稣走去。DetailedreadingUnit11Salvation综合教程一Paragraphs4~6Questions1)Whatweremanyoldpeopledoingwhenthepreacherwaspreaching?Detailedreading4-6--Quesion1Someoldpeopleweremoaning,otherswereshouting,andstillotherswerecrying.Detailedreading2)WhydidWestleygetupandgetsaved?Itwasveryhotinthechurch,andgettinglate.Finally,Westleyfelttiredofsittingthere.Sohegotup,wenttothealtarandwassaved.Unit11Salvation综合教程一Paragraphs4~6Questions3)Whydidn’tLangstongotothealtarwithWestley?Detailedreading4-6--Quesion2LangstonstillkeptwaitingserenelyforJesus.HewantedtoseeJesusandhopedsomethingwouldhappentohim.Thatwaswhyhedidn’tgotothealtarwithWestley.DetailedreadingUnit11Salvation综合教程一Andthechurchsangasongaboutthelowerlightsareburning,somepoorsinnerstobesaved.Detailedreading4-6–
andthechurch…Explanation:Here“thelowerlightsareburning,somepoorsinnerstobesaved.”arethewordsinthesong.“Thechurch”means“allthepeopleinthechurch.”Translation:教徒们唱着:“低矮的灯光在燃烧,可怜的罪人便被救赎了。”DetailedreadingUnit11Salvation综合教程一Finallyalltheyoungpeoplehadgonetothealtarandweresaved,butoneboyandme.Detailedreading4-6–
finallyallthe…Explanation:Here“one”isusedinsteadof“a”toemphasizethattherewasonlyoneboyleftonthemourner’sbenchbesideme.DetailedreadingUnit11Salvation综合教程一Paragraphs7~9Questions1)Whywasn’tLangstonsavedbythetimehewasleftallaloneonthemourners’bench?Detailedreading7-9--Quesion1BecauseLangstonneithergotupnorwenttothealtar.HefailedtodosobecausehedidnotwanttoliethathehadseenJesus.DetailedreadingUnit11Salvation综合教程一Paragraphs7~9Questions2)WhydidLangston’sauntkneelathiskneesandcry?Detailedreading7-9--Quesion2Langstonwasnotsavedandwasleftallaloneonthemourners’bench.Herauntwasmakingsuchextremeeffortsbecauseshewasanxiouslyexpectinghimtoriseandgotothealtarandgetsaved.DetailedreadingUnit11Salvation综合教程一swirl:v.moveroundandroundquicklyDetailedreading7-9–
swirl
e.g.Thewaterswirledabouthisfeet.Theleaveswereswirledawayonthewind.DetailedreadingDerivation:swirln.Translation:Smokeswirledupthechimney.烟气从烟囱里袅袅上升。Thelogwasswirledawaydownstreambythecurrent.水流载着原木盘旋而下。Unit11Salvation综合教程一mighty:adj.verygreatinforceDetailedreading7-9–
mightye.g.Heraisedthehammerandstrucktherockamightyblow.Shegavehimamightythump.DetailedreadingIdioms:highandmighty:arrogant;haughtythepenismightierthanthesword:poets,thinker,ect.,affecthumanaffairsmorethansoldiersdoDerivation:mightn.Unit11Salvation综合教程一wail:v.cryorcomplaininaloud(usu.shrill)voiceDetailedreading7-9–
wail1
e.g.Thesickchildwaswailingmiserably.Thereisnousewailingabout/overmistakesmadeinthepast.DetailedreadingCollocation:wailabout/oversth.:cryorcomplainaboutsth.inaloud(usu.shrill)voiceUnit11Salvation综合教程一sob:drawinbreathnoisilyandirregularlyfromsorrow,pain,etc.,esp.whilecryingDetailedreading7-9–
wail2
DetailedreadingTranslation:Youcanhearthewindwailinginthechimney.Comparison:wail;sob你可以听到风穿过烟囱发出的尖叫声。Stopweepingandwailinganddosomethingaboutit!别那么哭天喊地的了,还是做点什么吧!Unit11Salvation综合教程一serenely:adv.calmlyandpeacefullyDetailedreading7-9--serenely
e.g.Shesmiledserenelyandsaidnothing.Shejustsayswhatshethinks,serenelyindifferenttowhetheritmayoffendpeople.Synonyms:peacefully;tranquillyDetailedreadingDerivations:serene
adj.serenity
n.Unit11Salvation综合教程一sobsth.out:tellsth.whilesobbingsob:v.tocrywhilemakingshortburstsofsoundasonebreathesin,becauseofsadnessorfearDetailedreading7-9--sob1e.g.Alittlegirlwassittingsobbinginthecorner.Shesobbedintoherhandkerchief.Synonyms:cry;wailDetailedreadingDerivations:sobbing
adjsob
n.Collocation:Unit11Salvation综合教程一Detailedreading7-9–
sob2
DetailedreadingIdioms:soboneselftosleep:sobuntilonefallsasleepsobone’sheartout:crybitterlywithgreatemotionUnit11Salvation综合教程一Paragraphs10~11QuestionWhatpromptedLangstontotellalie?Detailedreading10-11--Quesion
SinceGodhadnotstruckWestleydeadfortakinghisnameinvainorforlyinginthetemple,Langstondecidedthatmaybetosavefurthertrouble,he’dbetterlie,too.DetailedreadingUnit11Salvation综合教程一swing:v.movebackwardsandforwardsDetailedreading10-11–
swing1
e.g.Hewalkedbrisklyalongthepath,swinginghisrolled-upumbrella.Thesignwasswinginginthewind.DetailedreadingCollocations:swingaround/round:turnsuddenlytofacetheoppositewayswing(sb.)(fromsth.)tosth.:(causesb.to)changesuddenlyfromoneopinionormood,etc.toanotherUnit11Salvation综合教程一Detailedreading10-11–
swing2
DetailedreadingTranslation:Heswungroundtoconfronthisaccusers.Idioms:swingintoaction:actswiftlyswingthelead:(tryto)avoidworkoraduty,usuallybypretendingtobeill他突然转过身来面对着那些指控他的人。Heswingsfromwildoptimismtototaldespair.他由极其乐观一变而为完全绝望。Unit11Salvation综合教程一grin:v.smilebroadlyDetailedreading10-11--grin1e.g.Alittlegirlwassittingsobbinginthecorner.Shesobbedintoherhandkerchief.Synonym:smileDetailedreadinggrinatsb.:smilebroadly,soastoshowtheteeth,expressingamusement,foolishsatisfaction,etc.grinfromeartoear:smileverybroadlyCollocations:Unit11Salvation综合教程一Detailedreading10-11–
grin2
DetailedreadingIdiom:grinandbearit:endurepain,disappointment,etc.withoutcomplainingUnit11Salvation综合教程一IbegantowonderwhatGodthoughtaboutWestley,whocertainlyhadnotseeJesuseither,butwhowasnowsittingproudlyontheplatform,swinginghisknickerbockeredlegsandgrinningdownonme,surroundedbydeaconsandoldwomenontheirkneespraying.Detailedreading10-11–
Ibeganto…Translation:我开始感到好奇,上帝对威斯特利的举止会怎么想。他肯定也没看到耶稣,却洋洋自得地坐在讲台上,晃动着灯笼裤里的两条腿,得意地朝我笑,周围全是跪着祈祷的执事和老太太。DetailedreadingUnit11Salvation综合教程一Paragraphs12~14QuestionWhatwastheresponseofthepeoplepresentatthemeetingwhenLangstongotuptogotothealtar?Detailedreading12-14--Quesion
AssoonasLangstongotuptogotothealtar,thewholeroombrokeintoaseaofshouting.Wavesofrejoicingswepttheplace.Womenleapedintheair.Hisauntthrewherarmsaroundhim.Theministertookhimbythehandandledhimtotheplatform.DetailedreadingUnit11Salvation综合教程一rejoice:v.showgreatjoyDetailedreading12-14--rejoice1e.g.Sherejoicedinmeetingthechallengeofhernewjob.Irejoicedtoseethatshehadmadesuchaquickrecovery.DetailedreadingDerivation:rejoicing
n.rejoiceat/oversth.:feelorshowgreatjoyrejoiceinsth.:haveorgloryin(atitle,etc.)Collocations:Unit11Salvation综合教程一Detailedreading12-14–
rejoice2
DetailedreadingTranslation:Irejoicetohearthatyouarewellagain.得知你身体康复,我甚为欣慰。我们为战争结束而欢欣鼓舞。Werejoicedthatthewarwasover.Unit11Salvation综合教程一ShewasabsolutelyecstaticwhenItoldherthenews.ecstatic:adj.showinggreatjoyDetailedreading12-14–
ecstatic
e.g.Iwasn’texactlyecstaticaboutbeingwokenupattwoo’clockinthemorning.Thenewpresidentwasgreetedbyanecstaticcrowd.DetailedreadingDerivation:ecstasy
n.Translation:当我把这个消息告诉她时,她兴奋极了。Hewasecstaticatthenewsofhisdaughter’sbirth.他获悉女儿出生不禁欣喜若狂。Unit11Salvation综合教程一Paragraph15Questions1)WhywasLangstoncryingthatnight?Detailedreading15—Question1Hewasreallycryingbecausehecouldn’tbeartotellhisauntthathehadliedanddeceivedeverybodyinthechurchthathehadn’tseenJesus,andnowhedidn’tbelievetherewasaJesusanymore,sincehedidn’tcometohelphim.DetailedreadingUnit11Salvation综合教程一Paragraph15Questions2)WhatdidLangston’sauntthinkofhiscrying?Detailedreading15—Question2Langston’sauntthoughtthathewascryingbecausetheHolyGhosthadcomeintohislife,andbecausehehadseenJesus.DetailedreadingUnit11Salvation综合教程一Iwouldn’tdeceiveyouaboutanythingasimportantasthis.deceive:vt.makesomeonebelievesomethingthatisnottrueDetailedreading15–
deceive1
e.g.Hehadbeendeceivedbyayoungmanclaimingtobethesonofa
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