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四川省南充市嘉陵区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷(解析版)第二部分:读。第一节完形填空。先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11.(10分)IhaveagoodfriendandhernameisTianTian.Sheis(1)primaryschool(小学)classmate.Wearenotinthesamemiddleschoolnow,butwe(2)stillgoodfriends.Sheisa(3)girl,becausesheoftenhelpsherfriendsandteachers.Shelikesplayingsports,too.Andherfavoritesportistennis.Thesedays(第19届杭州亚运会)together,andwealwaysplaytennisinour(4)time.Shesaysshewantstobea(5)playeroneday.(1)A.hisB.herC.theirD.my(2)A.isB.areC.amD.be(3)A.friendlyB.healthyC.funD.tidy(4)A.busyB.freeC.goodD.bad(5)A.basketballB.soccerC.tennisD.volleyball12.(20分)Hello,myfriends.I'mastudentfromClassTwo,GradeSeven.Thereisalostandfoundboxinthe(1).It'sontheteacher'sdesk.Now,let'sseewhat'sinthebox!Thisisapencilbox.Whatcolorisit?It's(2).Johnfounditinthelibrary.Maybeit'sTom's.Heoftenreadsbooksthere(3)helikesblue,too.Thatisan(4).IsitAllan's?No,itisn't.Hisisorange.Oh,Ifindmytwokeys.Oneis(5)theclassroom,andtheother(另一个)isformyhome.Ilostthemyesterday.Andwhat'sthis?It'saschoolIDcard.It's(6).Hernumberis0817﹣3153567.ThatnotebookisJack'sbecausehis(7)isonit.Andthebaseballishis,(8).Wecanalsoseea(n)(9).It'sverynice.There(10)abook,twonotebooksandsomenicepensinit.Whoseisit?Idon'tknow.(1)A.libraryB.classroomC.shopD.supermarket(2)A.blueB.brownC.redD.yellow(3)A.orB.butC.andD.so(4)A.rulerB.jacketC.mapD.eraser(5)A.onB.atC.forD.in(6)A.Jack'sB.John'sC.Gina'sD.Tom's(7)A.penB.dictionaryC.nameD.watch(8)A.alsoB.tooC.aswellD.and(9)A.eraserB.penC.schoolbagD.book(10)A.hasB.areC.isD.have第二节阅读理解。阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。13.(10分)CometotheFlowerSaleAtHarringtonSchoolSaturdayandSunday,October12and13,8:00am﹣3:00pmClassroom102Youcanbuyflowersformanyreasons(理由):﹣﹣forthegarden﹣﹣forhome﹣﹣forafriend﹣﹣forafamilymemberyoucanalsobuy:﹣﹣boxestoputyourflowersin﹣﹣flowerfood﹣﹣picturesofflowersforyourhomeIfyouhavequestionsabouttheflowersale,callFrankat555﹣0216orSueat555﹣0924.(1)WhencanyoubuyflowersattheFlowerSale?A.4:00p.m.onSunday.B.3:00p.monMonday.C.8:00a.monWednesday.D.10:00a.m.onSaturday.(2)Accordingtothepassage(根据文章),wherecanyougotobuyflowerfoodatHarringtonSchool?A.Ontheplayground.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inagarden.D.Inaflowershop.(3)WhatfollowingthingscanyoubuyattheFlowerSale?①flowerpictures②vegetables③flowers④flowerboxes⑤foodA.①②④B.②③④C.③④⑤D.①③④(4)Whatcanyoudoifyouhavequestionsabouttheflowersale?A.AskSuebyQQ.B.EmailFrank.C.CallSue.D.AskFrankbyletter.(5)Whomay(可能)likethispassage?A.Ateacherwantstogivestudentsamusicclass.B.Agirlwantstobuysomefoodforherbrother.C.Aboywantstobuypicturesofsportsforhisgoodfriend.D.Agirlwantstobuysomeflowersforhermother.14.(10分)DearLinda,Howisyournewschoollife?Goodorbad?Mynewschoollifeisverynice!Doyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutit?Letmetellyou.Everymorning,ourclassstartsat7:40.AndwealwayshaveChinese,Englishormathforthefirstclass.Thefirstclassintheafternoonstartsat2:30.Wehavefourclassesinthemorningandfourintheafternoon.Ourschoolfinishesat5:50.Afterschool,Ilikeplayingsoccerwithmyclassmates.MyfavoritedayisFriday.Doyouknowwhy?BecauseIhavetwoEnglishlessonsonthatday!EnglishisdifficultOurschoolalsohasaping﹣ponggameinNovember.It'sfromNovember5thto8th.Youcancometowatchthegameifyouwant.OnNovember11th,wehaveabooksale.Wealsohaveasportsmeetingon20th.That'sallaboutmylife.It'sbusy,butIloveit.Howaboutyours?Writetomewhenyouarefree.Yours,David(1)Davidhasclassesinaday.A.fourB.eightC.sixD.seven(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"start"inParagraph2mean?A.开始B.结束C.找到D.丢失(3)Whatactivity(活动)doesn'tDavidhaveinNovember?A.Ping﹣ponggame.B.Booksale.C.EnglishDay.D.Sportsmeeting.(4)WhatdoesDavidthinkofEnglish?A.Difficult,boring,useful.B.Easy,interesting,useful.C.Noteasy,interesting,useful.D.Difficult,notinteresting,useful.(5)What'sthepassageabout?A.It'saboutDavid'sschoollife.B.It'saboutDavid'sfavoriteday.C.It'saboutDavidandhisfriends.D.It'saboutDavid'sfamily.15.(10分)Mostchildrenliketohavepartiesfortheirbirthdaysbecausetheycanasktheirfriendstogototheirparties.Thebirthdayboyorgirlisinniceclothes.Theyplaygames,sing,danceandeat.Atthebirthdayparty(蜡烛)onit.Everyonesingsthebirthdaysongandsays"Happybirthday"tothebirthdayboyorgirl.Ifyouseetwelvecandles,itishisorhertwelfthbirthday.Thechildrenusuallygetgifts(礼物)fromtheirfriendsandparents.Theyarehappytohavethem.InChina,childrenalwaysopenthegiftsaftertheparty.ButinEngland(立刻)andthensay"thankyou".Ifyouhaveabirthdayfriend,goandbuyagiftforhimorher.(1)Accordingtothepassage,whydomoststudentslikehavingbirthdayparties?A.Becausetheycanhaveabirthdaycake.B.Becausetheycanwearniceclothes.C.Becausetheycangetgifts.D.Becausetheycanasktheirfriendstogototheirparties.(2)Accordingtothepassage,whatcan'tchildrendoinabirthdayparties?A.Playgames.B.Singsongs.C.Playwithcandles.D.Eatcakes.(3)Ifyougotoabirthdayparty,youseethirteencandlesonthecake,howoldisthechild?A.Twelve.B.Thirteen.C.Fourteen.D.Eleven.(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"mean?A.Candle.B.Food.C.Cake.D.Git.(5)Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?A.InChina,thebirthdaychildalwaysopensthegiftsatonce.B.Ifyouhaveabirthdayparty,youcanonlyhaveitathome.C.Ifyourfriendhaveabirthdayparty,you'dbettertakeagiftforher/him.D.InEngland,thebirthdaychildonlygetsgiftsfromfriends.第三节补全短文。阅读短文,根据短文内容,从其后所给的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑,选项中有一项为多余选项。16.(10分)Peppaisalittlepig.ManypeopleknowhernamebecausetheyseeheronTV.Peppahasabigfamily.(1)Let'shavealook!Inthefirstphoto,youcanseePeppa'sfather,motherandlittlebrotherGeorge.(2)Peppa'sgrandparentsareontheleftandherparentsareontheright.InfrontofthemarePeppa,Georgeandtheirfriends.Whoareinthelastphoto?(3)ThelittlepigwithheruncleandauntisPeppa'scousinChloeandherlittlebrotherAlexander.Now,let'sknowmoreaboutPeppa'sfamily.Peppaisinaredskirt.Shehasmanyfriends.Shelikesplayinginthemuddypuddles(泥坑).Georgeisinablueshirt.Hisfavoritetoyisadinosaur(恐龙).Helikesplayingwithhissister.DaddyPigisinagreenT﹣shirt.HelovessittingonthesofaandwatchingTV.(4)MummyPigisinanorangeskirt.Sheisverynice.GrandpaPigisinpurpleandGrandmaPigisinpink.Peppalovesgoingtohergrandparents'home.(5)Peppahasabighappyfamily!A.Whataboutthenextphoto?B.Hedoesn'tlikedoingsports.C.Peppalovesherfamilysomuch.D.Hereareherthreefamilyphotos.E.Peppa'sfamilyandheruncle'sfamily.F.BecauseGrandmaPiglikesmakingdeliciouscakesforher!第三部分:写。第一节首字母填空。阅读下面句子,根据所给首字母,在空白处填入1个适当的单词,并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。17.(1分)Misthefifthmonthofayear.18.(1分)﹣﹣Howmanyteachersarethereinyourschool?﹣﹣Thereare120teachersinourschool,andsixty﹣eightarewteachers.19.(1分)﹣﹣Mom,where'smybrownhat?Ican'tfindit.﹣﹣It'suyourchair.Pleasebetidy,son.Yourthingsareeverywhere.20.(1分)﹣﹣Howdoyoulikethesestrawberries?﹣﹣Theyarenice.I/'ri:əli/likethem.21.(1分)InChina,itisatimetowelcomethenewyearandsgoodbyetotheoldyearonSpringFestival.(春节)第二节语法填空。阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。22.(15分)Jackisamiddleschoolstudent.Heis12yearsold.HisfatherBobis(1)EnglishteacherfromtheUK,buthismotherLilyisa(2)(China)teacherfromNanchong.TheyliveinNanchongnow,butBob'sgrandparentsarestillintheUK.HelikestotalkwithhisgrandpaJason(3)thephone,andtheyalwaystalkaboutalotof(4)(interest)thingsaboutChina.Jackisverybusyatschool.He(5)(have)sevenclasseseverydayandhegoestoanartclassafterschool.Buthelikestolearnmuch,soheishappyinhisnewschool.Today,JackwantstotellhisgrandpaaboutapieceofnewsinChinathattheastronauts(宇航员)cangrow(种植)(6)(vegetable)onTiangongspacestation.Theyarehappytoeatthevegetableswhentheypick(采摘)(7)(they),that'ssocool.Jacktellshisgrandpathathewants(8)(be)anastronautoneday.Hisgrandpatellshim,"Ifyouwanttobeanastronautinspace,youshoulddothesethreethings:First,keepingoodhealthtomeetdifferentdifficultthingsinspace.(9)(two),trytohaveahabitofdoingsports.Third,learnmuch(10)theastronautinspaceneedstoknowmuch."第三节阅读填空。阅读短文,根据短文内容,在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词(每空限填一词)。23.(5分)TheWorldHealthDayisonApril7th.Allofuswanttobehealthy.Butsomeboysandgirlsdon'tknowhowtobehealthy.TheywatchTVorplaycomputergamesforalongtimeintheirrooms.Thentheygetfat.Doyouwanttoknowhowtobehealthy?Herearesomewaysforyou.First,wemusthavegoodeatinghabits.It'simportant(重要的)tohavebreakfast,theycangiveusVitamins.Havingacupofmilkinthemorningisalsogood,becauseitcangiveusCalciumweneed.Second,wecandosomesports.Ithelpsushaveastrongbodyafterweeksormonths.Andit'salsoarestofourmind.Theyarenotdifficultforus.Don'twait.Justdoit!HowtoKeep(1)Facts(事实)Somestudentsspend(花费)much(2)watchingTVorplayingcomputergamesintheirrooms,thentheygetfat.(3)☆Havegoodeatinghabits.•Have(4)mealsattherighttime.•Eatvegetablesandfruit.•Drinkmilk.☆Dosomesports.•Ithelpsushaveastrongbodyafterweeksormonths.•It'salsoarestofourmind.Conclusion(结论)It's(5)forus.Justdoit!第四节书面表达。24.(25分)有句谚语"Withoutafriendtheworldisawilderness."即"没有朋友,世界就像一片荒野。"新学期,新学校,进入初中学习已经快半年了,相信你也有了新的好朋友吧。你对你的好朋友了解多少呢?学校广播站正在开展一次主题为"MyGoodFriend"的征文活动。假如你是Jack,用英语写一篇短文介绍你的好朋友Lucy,并投稿吧!MyGoodFriendPersonalInformation(个人信息)FamilyInformation(家庭信息)Favoritethings要求:(1)文章包括以上要点,并适当发挥,注意语句通顺,书写规范。(2)80词以上。(3)短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息。______
参考答案与试题解析第二部分:读。第一节完形填空。先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11.(10分)IhaveagoodfriendandhernameisTianTian.Sheis(1)Dprimaryschool(小学)classmate.Wearenotinthesamemiddleschoolnow,butwe(2)Bstillgoodfriends.Sheisa(3)Agirl,becausesheoftenhelpsherfriendsandteachers.Shelikesplayingsports,too.Andherfavoritesportistennis.Thesedays(第19届杭州亚运会)together,andwealwaysplaytennisinour(4)Btime.Shesaysshewantstobea(5)Cplayeroneday.(1)A.hisB.herC.theirD.my(2)A.isB.areC.amD.be(3)A.friendlyB.healthyC.funD.tidy(4)A.busyB.freeC.goodD.bad(5)A.basketballB.soccerC.tennisD.volleyball【分析】我有一个好朋友,她的名字叫田甜。她是我的小学同学。我们现在不在同一所中学,但我们仍然是好朋友。她是一个友好的女孩,因为她经常帮助她的朋友和老师。她也喜欢运动。她最喜欢的运动是网球。这些天,我们喜欢一起观看在杭州举行的第19届亚运会,并且我们总是在空闲时间打网球。她说她希望有一天成为一名网球运动员。【解答】(1)考查代词。句意:她是我的小学同学;B.她的;D.我的haveafriendherisTian.(我有一个好朋友。)可知。故选D。(2)考查be动词。句意:我们现在不在同一所中学。A.是;B.是;C.是;D.是。根据前句中的are可知,主语是we。故选B。(3)考查形容词。句意:她是一个友好的女孩。A.友好的;C.有趣的。根据becauseoftenherand。)可知。故选A。(4)考查形容词。句意:这些天,并且我们总是在空闲时间打网球;B.空闲的;D.糟糕的alwaystennis(我们打网球)可知。故选B。(5)考查名词。句意:她说她希望有一天成为一名网球运动员;B.足球;D.排球weplayinfree。)可知。故选C。【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。12.(20分)Hello,myfriends.I'mastudentfromClassTwo,GradeSeven.Thereisalostandfoundboxinthe(1)B.It'sontheteacher'sdesk.Now,let'sseewhat'sinthebox!Thisisapencilbox.Whatcolorisit?It's(2)A.Johnfounditinthelibrary.Maybeit'sTom's.Heoftenreadsbooksthere(3)Chelikesblue,too.Thatisan(4)D.IsitAllan's?No,itisn't.Hisisorange.Oh,Ifindmytwokeys.Oneis(5)Ctheclassroom,andtheother(另一个)isformyhome.Ilostthemyesterday.Andwhat'sthis?It'saschoolIDcard.It's(6)C.Hernumberis0817﹣3153567.ThatnotebookisJack'sbecausehis(7)Cisonit.Andthebaseballishis,(8)B.Wecanalsoseea(n)(9)C.It'sverynice.There(10)Cabook,twonotebooksandsomenicepensinit.Whoseisit?Idon'tknow.(1)A.libraryB.classroomC.shopD.supermarket(2)A.blueB.brownC.redD.yellow(3)A.orB.butC.andD.so(4)A.rulerB.jacketC.mapD.eraser(5)A.onB.atC.forD.in(6)A.Jack'sB.John'sC.Gina'sD.Tom's(7)A.penB.dictionaryC.nameD.watch(8)A.alsoB.tooC.aswellD.and(9)A.eraserB.penC.schoolbagD.book(10)A.hasB.areC.isD.have【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了一个丢失物品招领箱的内容,包括一个铅笔盒、一把伞、两把钥匙、一张学生证、一个笔记本和一个书包。学生们在箱子里找到了一些物品,并猜测它们可能属于谁。【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:教室里有一个失物招领箱;B.教室;D.超市onteacher's。)可知。故选B。(2)考查形容词。句意:它是蓝色的;B.棕色的;D.黄色的likes,too.(他也喜欢蓝色,是蓝色的。(3)考查连词。句意:他经常在那里看书。A.或者;C.并且。根据句意可知,所以用and连接。(4)考查名词。句意:那是一块橡皮;B.夹克;D.橡皮,此处应填以元音音素开头的单词,此处应填eraser。(5)考查介词。句意:一把是教室用的。A.在......上;在(时刻)C.为。根据andother(另一个)forhome.(另一把是我家用的,一把是教室用的。故选C。(6)考查名词所有格。句意:它是吉娜的;B.约翰的;D.汤姆的number0817﹣3153567.(她的电话号码是0817﹣3153567,是女孩,只有Gina's符合题意。(7)考查名词。句意:那个笔记本是杰克的。A.钢笔;C.名字。根据Thatis,应是他的名字在上面。(8)考查副词。句意:棒球也是他的,用于肯定句句中,用于肯定句句末;C.也,空前无需加逗号。根据Thatisbecausenameon,因为上面有他的名字,棒球也是他的,结合空前的逗号可知。故选B。(9)考查名词。句意:我们还可以看到一个书包;B.钢笔;D.书abooknotebookssomepensit.(里面一本书、两个笔记本和一些漂亮的钢笔,应是书包。(10)考查be动词。句意:里面有一本书。A.有;B.是;C.是;D.有。分析句子可知,在therebe句型中,be的形式要遵循就近原则的原则book可知。故选C。【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。第二节阅读理解。阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。13.(10分)CometotheFlowerSaleAtHarringtonSchoolSaturdayandSunday,October12and13,8:00am﹣3:00pmClassroom102Youcanbuyflowersformanyreasons(理由):﹣﹣forthegarden﹣﹣forhome﹣﹣forafriend﹣﹣forafamilymemberyoucanalsobuy:﹣﹣boxestoputyourflowersin﹣﹣flowerfood﹣﹣picturesofflowersforyourhomeIfyouhavequestionsabouttheflowersale,callFrankat555﹣0216orSueat555﹣0924.(1)WhencanyoubuyflowersattheFlowerSale?DA.4:00p.m.onSunday.B.3:00p.monMonday.C.8:00a.monWednesday.D.10:00a.m.onSaturday.(2)Accordingtothepassage(根据文章),wherecanyougotobuyflowerfoodatHarringtonSchool?BA.Ontheplayground.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inagarden.D.Inaflowershop.(3)WhatfollowingthingscanyoubuyattheFlowerSale?D①flowerpictures②vegetables③flowers④flowerboxes⑤foodA.①②④B.②③④C.③④⑤D.①③④(4)Whatcanyoudoifyouhavequestionsabouttheflowersale?CA.AskSuebyQQ.B.EmailFrank.C.CallSue.D.AskFrankbyletter.(5)Whomay(可能)likethispassage?DA.Ateacherwantstogivestudentsamusicclass.B.Agirlwantstobuysomefoodforherbrother.C.Aboywantstobuypicturesofsportsforhisgoodfriend.D.Agirlwantstobuysomeflowersforhermother.【分析】短文主要介绍了哈林顿学校将举办花卉的销售活动的时间,地点,联系方式等。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据文中:SaturdaySunday1213am﹣3:00pm(10月12日和13日星期六和星期日,花卉销售活动时间是10月12日和13日星期六和星期日,所以周六上午10点可以在花展上买到花。(2)细节理解题。根据文中:Classroom,根据短文。故选B。(3)细节理解题。根据文中:youalso﹣﹣toyourinflower﹣﹣offorhome(您还可以购买:﹣放花的盒子﹣花肥﹣为你家准备的鲜花图片)可知。故选D。(4)细节理解题。根据文中:Ifhaveaboutflower,callatorat,请拨打555﹣0216联系弗兰克或拨打555﹣0924联系苏,如果你对花卉销售有疑问。故选C。(5)细节理解题。根据文中:Youbuyforreasons(理由):forgardenforforaforamember(你可以出于多种原因购买鲜花:﹣花园用的﹣家用﹣为了一个朋友﹣给一个家庭成员)所以,可能会喜欢这篇文章。【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。14.(10分)DearLinda,Howisyournewschoollife?Goodorbad?Mynewschoollifeisverynice!Doyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutit?Letmetellyou.Everymorning,ourclassstartsat7:40.AndwealwayshaveChinese,Englishormathforthefirstclass.Thefirstclassintheafternoonstartsat2:30.Wehavefourclassesinthemorningandfourintheafternoon.Ourschoolfinishesat5:50.Afterschool,Ilikeplayingsoccerwithmyclassmates.MyfavoritedayisFriday.Doyouknowwhy?BecauseIhavetwoEnglishlessonsonthatday!EnglishisdifficultOurschoolalsohasaping﹣ponggameinNovember.It'sfromNovember5thto8th.Youcancometowatchthegameifyouwant.OnNovember11th,wehaveabooksale.Wealsohaveasportsmeetingon20th.That'sallaboutmylife.It'sbusy,butIloveit.Howaboutyours?Writetomewhenyouarefree.Yours,David(1)DavidhasBclassesinaday.A.fourB.eightC.sixD.seven(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"start"inParagraph2mean?AA.开始B.结束C.找到D.丢失(3)Whatactivity(活动)doesn'tDavidhaveinNovember?CA.Ping﹣ponggame.B.Booksale.C.EnglishDay.D.Sportsmeeting.(4)WhatdoesDavidthinkofEnglish?CA.Difficult,boring,useful.B.Easy,interesting,useful.C.Noteasy,interesting,useful.D.Difficult,notinteresting,useful.(5)What'sthepassageabout?AA.It'saboutDavid'sschoollife.B.It'saboutDavid'sfavoriteday.C.It'saboutDavidandhisfriends.D.It'saboutDavid'sfamily.【分析】短文主要是大卫写了一封信给琳达,描述了他新学校的生活。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据文中第2段:Wefourinmorningfourthe,下午有四节课,大卫一天有8节课。(2)词义猜测题。根据文中第3段:Every,ourstartsat7:40.AndalwaysChineseorforfirst,我们7:40......上课、英语或数学,划线词汇意为"开始"。(3)细节理解题。根据文中第7段:Ouralsoaping﹣ponginhaveasale.Wehaveameeting20th.(我们学校在11月也有一场乒乓球比赛...我们有一次图书销售。)可知。故选C。(4)细节理解题。根据文中第2段:Englishdifficultitinterestinguseful.(英语很难。)可知,有趣。故选C。(5)主旨大意题。根据文中第1段:Myschoolisniceyoutosomethingitmeyou.(我的新学校生活非常好?让我告诉你,这篇文章是关于大卫的学校生活的。【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。15.(10分)Mostchildrenliketohavepartiesfortheirbirthdaysbecausetheycanasktheirfriendstogototheirparties.Thebirthdayboyorgirlisinniceclothes.Theyplaygames,sing,danceandeat.Atthebirthdayparty(蜡烛)onit.Everyonesingsthebirthdaysongandsays"Happybirthday"tothebirthdayboyorgirl.Ifyouseetwelvecandles,itishisorhertwelfthbirthday.Thechildrenusuallygetgifts(礼物)fromtheirfriendsandparents.Theyarehappytohavethem.InChina,childrenalwaysopenthegiftsaftertheparty.ButinEngland(立刻)andthensay"thankyou".Ifyouhaveabirthdayfriend,goandbuyagiftforhimorher.(1)Accordingtothepassage,whydomoststudentslikehavingbirthdayparties?DA.Becausetheycanhaveabirthdaycake.B.Becausetheycanwearniceclothes.C.Becausetheycangetgifts.D.Becausetheycanasktheirfriendstogototheirparties.(2)Accordingtothepassage,whatcan'tchildrendoinabirthdayparties?CA.Playgames.B.Singsongs.C.Playwithcandles.D.Eatcakes.(3)Ifyougotoabirthdayparty,youseethirteencandlesonthecake,howoldisthechild?BA.Twelve.B.Thirteen.C.Fourteen.D.Eleven.(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"mean?CA.Candle.B.Food.C.Cake.D.Git.(5)Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?CA.InChina,thebirthdaychildalwaysopensthegiftsatonce.B.Ifyouhaveabirthdayparty,youcanonlyhaveitathome.C.Ifyourfriendhaveabirthdayparty,you'dbettertakeagiftforher/him.D.InEngland,thebirthdaychildonlygetsgiftsfromfriends.【分析】大多数孩子喜欢举办生日派对,因为他们可以邀请朋友来参加。在生日派对上,孩子们穿着漂亮的衣服,玩游戏、唱歌、跳舞和吃东西。生日蛋糕是他们最喜欢的食物,父母为他们买了一个大蛋糕,上面插着蜡烛。孩子们通常会收到来自朋友和父母的礼物,他们很高兴。在中国,孩子们通常在派对后打开礼物,而在英国,孩子们会立刻打开礼物然后说"谢谢"。如果你有一个生日的朋友,去给他或她买一份礼物吧。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Mostlikehaveforbirthdaystheyaskfriendsgotheirbirthdayorisnice,因为他们可以邀请他们的朋友去参加他们的聚会。)可知。故选D。(2)细节理解题。根据第一段Theygames,danceeat.(他们玩游戏、跳舞和吃饭,孩子们在生日聚会上不能玩蜡烛。(3)细节理解题。根据第一段Ifseecandlesisortwelfth,那就是他或她的十二岁生日,如果你去参加一个生日聚会,这个孩子13岁了。(4)代词指代题。根据第一段Theirbuyacakethemtheresomeonit.(他们的父母给他们买了一个大蛋糕,上面有一些蜡烛。故选C。(5)细节理解题。根据第二段Ifhaveafriendandagifthimher.(如果你有一个生日朋友。)如果你的朋友有一个生日聚会。故选C。【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。第三节补全短文。阅读短文,根据短文内容,从其后所给的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑,选项中有一项为多余选项。16.(10分)Peppaisalittlepig.ManypeopleknowhernamebecausetheyseeheronTV.Peppahasabigfamily.(1)DLet'shavealook!Inthefirstphoto,youcanseePeppa'sfather,motherandlittlebrotherGeorge.(2)APeppa'sgrandparentsareontheleftandherparentsareontheright.InfrontofthemarePeppa,Georgeandtheirfriends.Whoareinthelastphoto?(3)EThelittlepigwithheruncleandauntisPeppa'scousinChloeandherlittlebrotherAlexander.Now,let'sknowmoreaboutPeppa'sfamily.Peppaisinaredskirt.Shehasmanyfriends.Shelikesplayinginthemuddypuddles(泥坑).Georgeisinablueshirt.Hisfavoritetoyisadinosaur(恐龙).Helikesplayingwithhissister.DaddyPigisinagreenT﹣shirt.HelovessittingonthesofaandwatchingTV.(4)BMummyPigisinanorangeskirt.Sheisverynice.GrandpaPigisinpurpleandGrandmaPigisinpink.Peppalovesgoingtohergrandparents'home.(5)FPeppahasabighappyfamily!A.Whataboutthenextphoto?B.Hedoesn'tlikedoingsports.C.Peppalovesherfamilysomuch.D.Hereareherthreefamilyphotos.E.Peppa'sfamilyandheruncle'sfamily.F.BecauseGrandmaPiglikesmakingdeliciouscakesforher!【分析】短文主要介绍了Peppa是一只小猪,她有一个大家庭。第一张照片展示了Peppa的父母和弟弟乔治,第二张照片展示了Peppa的祖父母和朋友们,最后一张照片展示了Peppa的表妹克洛伊和弟弟亚历山大。接着介绍了Peppa一家人的特点,包括Peppa喜欢玩泥潭,乔治喜欢恐龙玩具,爸爸喜欢看电视,妈妈很好,爷爷奶奶喜欢做美味的蛋糕。最后总结了Peppa有一个幸福的大家庭。【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据下文Let'salook!)可知说的是有物品要展示给大家,应说这是她的三张全家福照片。(2)细节推理题。根据上文Infirst,youseefatherandbrother.(在第一张照片中、母亲和小弟弟乔治grandparentsonleftherarethe,她的父母在右边。结合选项?故选A。(3)细节推理题。根据上文Whoinlast?(最后一张照片里是谁?结合选项。故选E。(4)细节推理题。根据上文HesittingtheandTV.。)可知说的是他喜欢坐者,应说他不喜欢做运动。(5)细节推理题。根据上文Peppagoingher.(Peppa喜欢去她的祖父母家。结合选项!故选F。【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。第三部分:写。第一节首字母填空。阅读下面句子,根据所给首字母,在空白处填入1个适当的单词,并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。17.(1分)Mayisthefifthmonthofayear.【分析】五月是一年中的第五个月。【解答】May五月,是名词,要填"五月"。故答案为:May。【点评】根据句意和首字母填空要充分理解句意,再根据首字母提示完成句子,注意时态,单复数,词性变化等。18.(1分)﹣﹣Howmanyteachersarethereinyourschool?﹣﹣Thereare120teachersinourschool,andsixty﹣eightarewomenteachers.【分析】﹣﹣你们学校有多少老师﹣﹣我们学校有120名教师,其中68名是女教师。【解答】根据Thereareteachersour,andare,其中68名是)和首字母w。故填:women。【点评】熟悉可数名词及其单复数,根据首字母解答即可。19.(1分)﹣﹣Mom,where'smybrownhat?Ican'tfindit.﹣﹣It'sunderyourchair.Pleasebetidy,son.Yourthingsareeverywhere.【分析】﹣妈妈,我的棕色帽子在哪里我找不到它。﹣它在你的椅子下面。儿子,请保持整洁。你的东西到处都是。【解答】根据yourchair(你的椅子)和首字母u,考查under,在……下面。故填:under。【点评】熟悉介词的用法,根据首字母解答即可。20.(1分)﹣﹣Howdoyoulikethesestrawberries?﹣﹣Theyarenice.Ireally/'ri:əli/likethem.【分析】—你喜欢这些草莓吗—它们很好。我真的很喜欢它们。【解答】根据句意和音标提示可知,此处缺少表达"真正地"的英语,"真正地"。故填really。【点评】根据句意和音标提示,掌握单词的读音是解答此题的关键。21.(1分)InChina,itisatimetowelcomethenewyearandsaygoodbyetotheoldyearonSpringFestival.(春节)【分析】在中国,春节是迎接新年和告别旧年的时候。【解答】根据goodbyetoold(告别旧年)和首字母s,动词,说。故填:say。【点评】熟悉及物动词,根据首字母解答即可。第二节语法填空。阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。22.(15分)Jackisamiddleschoolstudent.Heis12yearsold.HisfatherBobis(1)anEnglishteacherfromtheUK,buthismotherLilyisa(2)Chinese(China)teacherfromNanchong.TheyliveinNanchongnow,butBob'sgrandparentsarestillintheUK.HelikestotalkwithhisgrandpaJason(3)onthephone,andtheyalwaystalkaboutalotof(4)interesting(interest)thingsaboutChina.Jackisverybusyatschool.He(5)has(have)sevenclasseseverydayandhegoestoanartclassafterschool.Buthelikestolearnmuch,soheishappyinhisnewschool.Today,JackwantstotellhisgrandpaaboutapieceofnewsinChinathattheastronauts(宇航员)cangrow(种植)(6)vegetables(vegetable)onTiangongspacestation.Theyarehappytoeatthevegetableswhentheypick(采摘)(7)them(they),that'ssocool.Jacktellshisgrandpathathewants(8)tobe(be)anastronautoneday.Hisgrandpatellshim,"Ifyouwanttobeanastronautinspace,youshoulddothesethreethings:First,keepingoodhealthtomeetdifferentdifficultthingsinspace.(9)Second(two),trytohaveahabitofdoingsports.Third,learnmuch(10)becausetheastronautinspaceneedstoknowmuch."【分析】本文主要讲述了杰克在中国的生活以及他和爷爷之间的谈话,他们谈论了许多关于中国的有趣的事情。【解答】(1)考查冠词。句意:他的父亲鲍勃是一位来自英国的英语老师。根据空格后的Englishteacher可知,因English是以元音音素开头的单词。故填an。(2)考查形容词。句意:他的父亲鲍勃是一位来自英国的英语老师。根据空格后teacher可知,此处需用China的形容词Chinese修饰名词teacher。(3)考查介词。句意:他喜欢和他的爷爷贾森在电话里聊天。根据句意可知,talkwithsb.onthephone与某人通电话。故填on。(4)考查形容词。句意:他喜欢和他的爷爷贾森在电话里聊天。根据空格后的things可知,interest的形容词是interesting。故填interesting。(5)考查动词。句意:他每天有七节课。根据句意可知,此处陈述的是客观事实,主语He是第三人称单数。故填has。(6)考查名词。句意:今天,宇航员可以在天宫空间站上种植蔬菜,此处是指宇航员可以在中国的天宫空间站种植蔬菜。故填vegetables。(7)考查代词。句意:当他们摘蔬菜的时候,这太酷了,动词后面应用代词they的宾格形式them。(8)考查不定式。句意:杰克告诉他的爷爷他想有一天成为一名宇航员,固定搭配。(9)考查序数词。句意:第二。根据上文First和下文Third可知,应用two的序数词second,首字母需大写。(10)考查连词。句意:第三,因为宇航员在太空中需要知道很多,learnmuch."(第三。)和下文"theastronautinspaceneedstoknowmuch."(太空中的宇航员需要知道很多,上下文之间是因果关系。故填because。【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项,在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。第三节
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