Unit5Workingtheland单元词汇复习课件-高中英语人教版选择性

写作词汇1.________heat酷热2.______cause根本原因3.___________energy替代能源4.________interests业余爱好5.____________________condition必要条件6._____________theproblem解决问题7.___________thedifficulty克服困难8._______environment城市环境9._______theinformation消化信息10.______________morality传统的道德规范11._______________five“A”grades获得五个优12.food___________食物短缺13.environmental________环境因素14.thedistinctive________独特的风情请根据中文提示完成下列词块或短句。intenserootalternative

leisureessential/necessarytackle/solveurbandigestconventionalattain/get/gainshortageaspectflavor阅读词汇

请将下列单词与相应的词义匹配。1.____________adj.城市的；城镇的

2.____________vt.包括；包含

3.____________

vt.&n.估计；估算

4.____________adj.本国的；家庭的

5.____________n.产量；输出vt.输出

6.____________n.泥土；国土；领土

7.____________n.危机；危急关头

8.____________adj.分布广的；广泛的

9.____________n.假定；设定；承担

urbanestimatedomesticassumptionoutputsoilcrisiswidespread10.__________n.想象；视力；视野

11.__________ n.谷物；谷粒；颗粒

12.__________ n.炸弹vt.对……投炸弹

13.__________ n.小麦；小麦籽

14.__________ n.味道；特点；特色

15._________ n.名人；名誉

16.__________ n.例子；实例；事例

17.__________n.矿物；矿物质

18.__________ n.食品杂货店

visiongrainbombwheatflavorcelebrityinstancemineralgrocery转换词汇

单词派生。1.________

vt.把……献(给)；专心于→__________n.奉献；忠诚2.__________

n.特征；______________adj.典型的；独特的；n.特点3.__________

vt.使相信；说服→___________adj.相信的；坚信的→

____________adj.令人信服的4.____________

n.准则；惯例→____________adj.传统的;习惯的→

_____________adv.照惯例5.________

vi.&vt.扩大；增加vt.扩展→___________n.扩大；增加；6.__________

v.消费→_____________n.消费；消耗；消耗量7._______

adj.整个的；完全的→________adv.完全地；整个地8.__________

vt.产生;引起→___________n.产生；同代人

9._____

adj.真实的；真正的→_______

adv.真正地；确实地；事实上→

_______n.现实；实际情况；事实devotedevotioncharactercharacteristicconvinceconvincedconvincingconventionconventionalconventionallyexpandexpansionconsumeconsumptionentireentirelygenerategenerationrealreallyreality10._____n.盐；食盐→______adj.含盐的；咸的11.________

v.伸长；扩大→___________n.扩建部分；电话分机12.__________

n.化学→_________n.化学家；药剂师→

__________adj.与化学有关的；化学的13.__________

n.营养；滋养→__________adj.营养（物）的→

_____________adv.在营养上14._________

adj.有机的；不使用化肥的→

____________adv.有机地；有机性地15.______

adj.深的；纵深的→________adv.非常；深深地→

________v.变深；加深→_______n.向下(或向里)的距离；深(度)16.___________

adj.本国的；家用的；家庭的→

_____________adv.家庭式地；国内地saltsaltyextendextensionchemistrychemistchemicalnutritionnutritionalnutritionallyorganicorganicallydeepdeeplydeependepthdomesticdomestically3.追求事业_______________5.缺少……__________________________

1.mylifelongpursuit2.worktheland3.pursueacareer4.apoorharvest5.haveashortage6.tacklethecrisis7.boostyields8.attainahigheryield9.intenseeffort10.enormousdifficulty11.riceconsumption12.invaluablecontribution13.alifeofleisure14.makealargedonation15.fulfilone’sdream16.athomeandabroad17.advancedyears18.servethehighdemandforsthdevote…to…把……用于/奉献给……devoteoneselfto…献身/致力于……bedevoted

to…致力/深爱……adevotedson孝子1.devotevt.把……献(给)；把……专用于；专心于devoted

adj.忠实的；深爱的devotion

n.奉献；忠诚；专心2.convincevt.使相信；使确信；说服convinced

adj.确信的；深信的convincing

adj.令人信服的beconvincedthat…

相信/坚信……convincesbofsth

使某人相信某事高考重点词汇研磨3.assumptionn.假定；设定；承担；获得assumevt.假设；获得；承担4.estimatevt.估计；估价；估算

n.估计；估算Itisestimatedthat…据估算……Itissaidthat…据说……Itishopedthat…大家希望……Itisreportedthat…据报道……Itisbelievedthat…大家相信……Itiswellknownthat…众所周知……Itisannouncedthat…据宣布1.1952年关闭了餐厅，Sanders开始全身心投入到炸鸡生意。2.他编了一个令人信服的解释，让我相信他是对的。3.人们普遍认为做运动可以使人们保持健康。4.据估计这个工程将持续三年。1.Afterclosingtherestaurantin1952,Sandersdevotedhimselftofryingchickenbusiness.2.Hemadeupaconvincingexplanationandconvincedmethathewasright.3.Itisgenerallyassumedthatdoingsportscanmakepeoplekeephealthy.4.Itisestimatedthattheprojectwilllastthreeyears.devote,convince,assume,estimate5.consumevt.消耗；毁掉consumern.消费者consumptionn.消耗；消耗量；消费bemadeupof；consistof7.reality

n.现实；实际情况；事实realadj.真的；真正的；真实的reallyadv.真实地；真正地；事实上realizevt.实现；意识到inreality事实上具有相同构词方式的单词有：salt(盐)→salty(含盐的)

rain(雨水)→rainy(多雨的)wind(风)→windy(多风的)

luck(运气)→lucky(幸运的)noise(嘈杂声)→noisy(嘈杂的)

health(健康)→healthy(健康的)wealth(财富)→wealthy(富有的)8.saltyadj.含盐的；咸的9.essentialadj.完全必要的；极其重要的Itisessentialthat…(should)do

….是必须的beessentialto/for

对……是必不可少的importantadj.重要的significantadj.重要的，意义重大的vitaladj.生死攸关的；极重要的crucialadj.至关重要的，决定性的选择n.choice

optionhavenooption/choicebuttodo

sth除了做某事外别无选择havenoalternativebuttodosth除了做某事外别无选择10.alternativen.可供选择的事物adj.可供替代的1.我们班每个学习小组由六个人组成。2.你必须承认这不是梦，而是个事实。3.每个孩子必须有接受教育的相同机会。4.如果到这个月底我们没有收到付款，我们将别无选择只好采取法律行动。13.depthn.深(度)；［常用复数］深处(渊)

deepadj.深的；纵深的；

adv.在深处；有……深；到很晚de