初中八年级英语课件Unit Language in use 省赛一等奖_第1页
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Unit3LanguageinuseIdon’tcare

whoyouare,whereyouarefrom,whatyoudid.Aslongasyouloveme.

whoyouare,

whereyouarefrom,

don’tcare

whatyou

did.

Aslongasyouloveme.BackstreetBoys宾语从句objectclause定义:在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。Shesays.Heisherson.

She

says

thatheisherson.

主语谓语

宾语

句连接词

句Eg:

Doyouknow?WasheborninChina?---Doyouknow

ifhewasborninChina?主句连接词

从句Eg:Theteacherasks.Wheredoeshelive?---Theteacherasks

wherehelives.主句

宾语从句Canyoutellmewhere

you’refrom?模仿,造句:主句宾语从句1)WhoisMissLin?2)Wherewereyouyesterday?3)Whyareyousotired?4)Whosebookisit?5)Whenareyouleaving?Canyoutellme…?1)WhoMissLinis?2)Whereyouwereyesterday?3)Whyyouaresotired?4)Whosebookitis?5)Whenyouareleaving?WorkingroupsDoyouknow?Whereisthepark?Iwanttoknow.Whatwillyoudo?Sheasks.HowdoesLilygotoschool?Canyoutellme?WhendidyouwatchTV?Idon’tknow.WhichskirtdoesLucylike?Canyoushowme?Howdoyoudriveacar?Whoknows.Whohasbrokenthewindow.MissLiaskedJim“Whattimedoyougetup?”Doyouknowwheretheparkis?Iwanttoknowwhatyouwilldo?SheaskshowLilygoestoschool.CanyoutellmewhenyouwatchedTV?Idon’tknowwhichskirtLucylikes.Canyoushowmehowyoudriveacar?Whoknowswhohasbrokenthewindow?MissLiaskedJimwhattimehegotup.Askandanswerinpairs

Iwanttoeatnothing.Shesaidshewantedtoeatnothing.WherewillIgoforholiday?Hethinkswherehewillgoforholiday.Wearehavingagoodtime.Theysaidtheywerehavingagoodtime.Whydotheyrefusetohelpme?Heaskedwhytheyrefusedtohelphim.Itisnotrighttopollutetheair.Theoldmanthinkitisrighttopollutetheair.doesn’tAmIastallasYaoMing?ThegirlaskedwhethershewasastallasYaoMing宾语从句中需要注意哪几个方面?引导词时态语序人称1.当从句为陈述句时用,连词

that引导2.当从句为一般疑问句时用,if/whether3.

当从句为特殊疑问句时,用when,where,how,why,who,what

等疑问词引导1.主句现在时,从句可用任何时态。2.主句过去时,从句要改用相对应的过去某种时态。不管是一般疑问句还是特殊疑问句,宾语从句都要用

陈述句语序(即:主+谓+宾).但客观事实、真理仍用一般现在时。宾语从句中需要注意以下几个方面:有些代词需要转化1.在含有宾语从句的复合句中,由一般疑问句充当宾语时,用连词if/whether引导,它们起连接作用,在从句中不作句子成分,作“是否”解,两者常可互换。Tomdon’tknowif/whetherhisgrandpalikedthepresent.注意(1)HeaskedmewhetherIwascomingornot.(2)Idon’tknowwhethertogo.(3)IaminterestedinwhetherhelikesEnglish.通常只用whether而不用if的三种情况:1.在有选择意义,与ornot连用时.2.在不定式前3.在介词之后

Idon’tbelieveshecanfinishtheworkontime.

Idon’tthinkyouareright.宾语从句的否定转移。如果主句谓语动词是think,believe,suppose,expect等,而从句的意思是否定的,这时主句的谓语动词用否定式,从句用肯定式。注意Couldyoutellme…Iwanttoknow…FacebookCEOMarkZuckerbergDowanttoknowmoreabouthim?Forexample:Iwanttoknow…Iguess…Ibelieve…Canyoutellme…Boysandgirlsdebate(辩论)Arethemobilephonesgoodorbadformiddleschoolstudents?

中考链接

1.Canyouhear_______justnow?A.whatdidhesayB.whathesaysC.whathesaidD.hesaidwhat2.Ifollowedthealientoseewhere_____.A.wasitgoingB.itwasgoingC.itgoesD.diditgo3.Didyouknowthesun___biggerthantheearthwhenyou___young?A.was,wereB.is,wereC.are,wasD.was,are

CBB4.We___thinkthey____beatusinthesportsmeeting.We’resuretowin.A./,won’tB./,willC.don’t,won’tD.don’t,will

5.Iknow____hewilltellyouthestory.A.ifB.thatC.assoonasD.until6.Doyouremember______atthattime?A.whattheyaredoingB.theyweredoingwhatC.whatweretheydoingD.whattheyweredoingDBD7.—Couldyoupleasetellme______?

—Twomonthsago.

A.whendidyoutakethisphoto

B.whenyoutookthisphoto

C.wheredidyoutakethisphoto

D.whereyoutookthisphoto8.Idon’tunderstand______suchasillyquestioninclassyesterday.

A.whydidJohnask

B.whyJohnasked

C.whyisJohnasking

D.whyJohnasksBB改错1.Iwanttoknowifit’sagoodnewsornot.2.Ibelievethatisn’ttrue.3.Hedon’tknowhowoldarethetwoplayers.4.Canyoutellmewhattimedoesthetrainleave.?_

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