初中英语七年级下册 Section Ba-3b Self check-“黄冈杯”一等奖

SectionB3a—3bSelfcheckObjectives1.Keywords:cross,river,many,village,between,bridge,boat,afraid,like,villager,leave,dream,true.2.Keyphrases:between…and…,cometrue,beafraid,belike3.Keysentencestructures:①Doyougobybusorbytrain?②Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschool,andthevillage.③Heislikeafathertome.根据首字母提示完成单词。1.Iridemybiketothetrains________.2.Whatdoeshet_______ofthetrip?3.Maryw____toschooleveryday.4.Itakethes_______toschool.5.Lindar_____towork.

tationhinkalksubwayides词形变换1.Howlongdoesittake_______(get)home?2.Thebus_____(ride)takes20minutes.3.Ilike_______(ride)mybikeontheweekend.4.Iwant_______(take)awalk.5.Myfather______(drive)toworkeveryday.togetridetoridetotakedrives句型转换1.Jimusuallygettoschoolbybike.(对划线部分提问）_______Jimusuallygettoschool?2.我通常用一个小时做家庭作业。It________onehour_____myhomework.3.Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily.(对划线部分提问）_________peoplearethereinyourfamily?HowdoestakesmetodoHowmany2bReadthepassageandanswerthequestions.FastreadingHowdoesLianglianggotoschooleveryday?____________________________________________________________________Hegoesonaropewaytocrosstherivertoschool.Carefulreading1.Howdothestudentsinthevillagegotoschool?2.Whydotheygotoschoollikethis?3.Doestheboylikethisschool?Why?4.What’sthevillagers’dream?Doyouthinktheirdreamcancometrue?Whyorwhynot?1.Howdothestudentsinthevillagegotoschool?2.Whydotheygotoschoollikethis?Theygoonaropewaytocrosstherivertoschool.Thereisnobridge,andtheriverrunstooquicklyforboats.3.Doestheboylikehisschool?Why?4.Whatisthevillagers’dream?Doyouthinktheirdreamcancometrue?How?

Yes,hedoes.Helovestoplaywithhisclassmates.Heloveshisteacher.Theirdreamistohaveabridge.Ithinktheirdreamcancometrue.Maybethegovernmentcanbuildabridgeforthem.1.Forthestudentsinthevillage,itis ________togettotheschool.2.Theyhavetocrossavery_____river betweentheirschoolandthevillage.3.Theycannotgobyboatbecausetheriver runstoo_________.2cReadthepassageagain.Completethesentenceswiththewordsfromthepassage.difficultbigquickly4.Itisnoteasytocrosstheriverona ropeway,buttheboyisnot_______.5.Thestudentsandvillagerswanttohave abridge.Cantheirdreamcome _____?afraidtrueLanguagepoints1.Formanystudents,itiseasytogettoschool.

对于许多学生来说，上学很容易。

1)manyadj.＆pron.

许多表示“多”的意思，可用many,much,alotof,lotsof

等。many修饰可数名词复数，表许多。much修饰不可数名词，表量或程度。2)Itis+adj.(forsb.)todosth.

（对某人来说）干某事是……

例如：

Itisinterestingformetoplaycomputergames.

对我来说玩电脑游戏很有趣。It’sveryimportant___ustomakeaplanbeforeanewterm.A.ofB.forC.toB2.Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage.

在他们的学校和乡村之间有一条大河。

between…and…在……和……之间例如：

HesitsbetweenLucyandLily.

他坐在露西和莉莉的中间。—Guess,howmuchdoesitcost?—Ithinkitcosts_____15and20dollars.A.fromB.betweenC.amongD.withB3.Thereisnobridgeandtheriverruns

tooquicklyforboats.

（河上）完全没有桥梁，而且河水湍急，不宜小船摆渡。

1)此句是英语否定结构的一种。当no用于构成否定句，主要用于名词之前，强调否定其后的名词，表现“完全不；根本没有。”例如：

Ihavenotime.Thereisnomilkinthefridge.

冰箱里没有牛奶。2)run表示“跑，奔；液体的流动”，在不同语境中分别有不同的用法和含义。例如：

Irunbacktomyroomandgetmybag.

我奔回房间拿自己的提包。

Theriverrunsintothesea.

这条河流入大海。

4.One11-year-oldboy,Liangliang,crossestherivereveryschoolday.

亮亮，一个11岁男孩，每天过河上学。

1）11-year-old构成一个复合形容词，修饰名词boy。请注意其中的year之后没有复数词尾-s。这一构词结构较为常见。例如：

afour-daytrip一个四天的旅行

a30book一本30页的书

athree-roomhouse一个三间屋的房子2）cross作动词用，“穿过，越过”的意思。主要表示在物体表面上横穿。如横过马路、过桥、过河等.Becarefulwhenyoucrossthestreet.

过马路时要小心。5.Butheisnotafraid.

但是他不害怕。

afraidadj.

害怕的；畏惧的

Areyouafraidofsnakes?

你怕蛇吗?

I’mafraidtospeakinfrontofotherpeople.

我害怕在其他人面前发言。

beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事

beafraidofsth./sb.怕某事/某人

beafraidofv-ing怕做某事1.她不害怕在公众场合说英语。(beafraid,inpublic)___________________________________2.—Canyoustayherelonger?

—_______.Ihavetobebacktomorrow.

A.No,thankyou

B.I’mafraidnot

C.Itdoesn’tmatter

D.I’dlovetoSheisn’tafraidtospeakEnglishinpublic.B6.He’slikeafathertome.

对于我来说，他像一个父亲。

likeprep.

像

Thebabyislikehismother.=Thebabylookslikehismother.这个小婴儿长得像他妈妈。

7.Manyofthestudentsandvillagersneverleavethevillage.

许多学生和村民从未离开过村庄。

leavev.

离开

Pleaseturnoffthelightwhenyouleave.

走时请关灯。

Thetrainwillleaveinasecond.

列车马上要开了。“leavefor+

地点”表示“动身去某地”

HewillleaveforShanghaitomorrow.

明天他将出发去上海。

“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”

7.dreamn.梦；梦想Itistheirdreamtohaveabridge.v.做梦Shealwaysdreamsaboutherbaby.

Hi,Peter,Howareyou?Thankyouforyourlaste-mail.YouwanttoknowhowI_____school,right?Well,Iusually______myhomeatabout8:00and_____tothebusstop.kilometersgettotakeswalkboringleavegettowalkleave3aReadthee-mailfromyourpenpalTomintheUS.Fillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.Theschoolbususuallycomesatabout8:15.Myschoolisabout20__________frommyhome.It_____about40minutestogettherebybus.Thebusrideisnever_______becauseIalwaystalktomyclassmates.Whataboutyou?Howdoyougettoschool?Tomboringkilometerstakes3bWriteane-mailtoTomandtellhimhowyougettoschool.Thesequestionmayhelpyou.Whendoyouleavehome?2.Howdoyougettoschool?3.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?Doyoulikeyourtriptoschool?写作指导1.先根据自己的实际情况回答五个提示问题。2.将五个答语连成一段连贯的文字。3.适当发挥自己的想象,写出其他可能的句子。按e-mail的写作格式,先向对方进行问候,或客套。然后,将以上文字整理成一篇小信件。5.最后,再通读一遍自己的作品,看有没有错误或不通顺的地方。就大功告成了！Whendoyouleavehome?_______________________________Howdoyougettoschool?______________________________________________________________ChecktheanswersFirstIwalktothesubwaystation.Then,Igettoschoolbysubway.Ileavehomeathalfpastseven.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?___________________________________Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?___________________________________5.Howisyourtriptoschool?___________________________________It’sabouttenkilometers.Ittakesabouthalfanhour.It’sinteresting.DearTom,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Howareyou?Thankyouforyourlaste-mail.Iknowhowyougettoschool.NowletmetellyouhowIgettoschool.

Iusuallyleavehomeathalfpastseven.First,Iwalktothesubwaystation.ThenItakethesubwaytoschool.Myschoolisabouttenkilometersfrommyhome.Onepossibleversion____________________________________________________________________________________________________________PeterItusuallytakesmeabouthalfanhourtogettoschool.Iusuallymeetsmanyfriends.Somytripisinteresting,too.根据句意及汉语提示,用单词的正确形式填空。

1.—DotakeabustoTianjin?—No.Itakea______(火车).2.Mymotheroftentakesthe____(早的)bustoworkinthemorning.3.Ithinkof________(buy)anewcar.trainearlybuyingExercise4.—What’sfiftyandforty?

—It’s______.5.Myfatherisbusywithhiswork,sohealwayshasa______(迅速的)luncheveryday.6.Therearesixty______inanhour.ninetyquickminutes

根据句意及首字母提示,完成单词。

1.—CanIgetoffatthenexts______?

—Sure!2.Therearemanybusesandc____onthestreet.3.Therearetwob______onthelake.toparsoats

按照要求完成句子,每空一词。

1.Myauntwalkstothesupermarket.(改为同义句)Myauntgoestothesupermarket____________.2.Thegirlusuallygoestoworkon

abus.(同上)Thegirlusuallygoestowork____________.Thegirlusually________________________work.