初中英语九年级全一册 Section A Grammar focusa-4b 省赛一等奖

SectionAGrammarfocus4a—4b介词的考点一.表示时间介词三.表示方位介词二.表示地点介词四.表示方式、方法、手段五.其他介词一.时间介词1.in年、月、季节及时间段（早、午、晚）on具体某一天，星期at钟点、节日、（一段时间）的起点注意：atnoon

在中午

atnight

在夜间

inthemorning

在早上

onthemorningofJuly1st

在七月一日的早上

onarainyday

在雨天1.MaryisflyingtoFrancesoon.ShewillarriveinParis___themorningofJuly9.A.onB.inC.at2.Thetwinswereborn__aFridayevening.A.inB.onC.at3.WetravelledovernighttoParisandarrived__5o’clock__themorning.A.on,inB.at,inC.at,on4.Wefinishourlessons___11:30andthenhavearest__noon.A.in,inB.at,atC.in,at1.Hewon’tcomeback___five.A.beforeB.afterC.by2.Theworkmustbefinished__Friday.A.atB.byC.after3.Wehadthreemeetings___lastFriday.A.inB.beforeC.by3二.地点介词1.Look!Thereisabridge__theriver.A.onB.overC.above2.Thelight__usisverybright.A.overB.underC.on

2.in+大地方

at+小地方

on+某层楼1.Myuncleliveatthisbuilding__thefifthfloor.A.onB.inC.at2.Theyarrived___Beijingat12:00andwaitedforabus___thestationtothehotel.A.at,inB.in,onC.in,at1.Chinalies___theeastofAsiaand___thenorthofAustralia.A.in,onB.in,toC.to,in2.Mongoliais___thenorthofChina.A.inB.onC.to三.方位介词1.in

在某范围之内

to

在某范围之外

on

与某地相邻、接壤2.in里面，排、行、组on左、右边at前、后部1.Isit__thefrontoftheclassroom.LiPingis___myleft.A.in,at

B.on,at

C.in,on2.Ihaveagoodseat.Isit__thebus.A.inthefrontofB.infrontof3.across

表面穿过

through

中间穿过

over

从上方跨过by路过，从旁边经过1.Thesunshinecomeintotheroom___thewindow.A.acrossB.throughC.past2.Youcango___theroadhere.A.acrossB.throughC.past

四.表方式、方法、手段

1.Mymotheroftengotowork___bike.A.inB.onC.by2.Canyousayit___English?A.inB.withC.by

1.in

用材料、语言2.with

用工具、某物3.by

用方式、方法、手段3.Theteacheriswritingonthepaper__redinkandtheblackboard___apieceofchalk.A.with,withB.in,withC.with,in4.5.Youcangetthere__train.

A.inB.onC.by五.其它介词1.Somesupermarketsopen__8:30and

8:00p.m.__theMid-AutumnDay.

A.at,during

B.between,during

C.between,in2.Theylived____themountainsinthepast.A.amongB.betweenC.during3.Don’tsit____thetwogirls.

A.amongB.betweenC.duringbetween

在两者之间among

在……当中（三者或以上）during

在……期间1.Everyonepassedtheexam___Tom.A.besides