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2024届广西桂林市灌阳县重点名校中考英语全真模拟试题含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时请按要求用笔。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、PleaseturnofftheTV.Yourfather_______inthebedroom.A.sleeps B.slept C.issleeping D.wassleeping2、1didn'tmeantotroubleCurryyesterday.ItwaspouringwithrainsoIhisofferofalift.A.refused B.received C.allowed D.accepted3、Judy,doyouknow_______?Sure,twodays.A.whendidthesportsmeetingbeginB.wherethesportsmeetingwasheldC.howoftenthesportsmeetingisheldD.howlongthesportsmeetingwilllast4、—WhendoyouthinkisthebesttimetovisitYancheng?—Youcomehereinspringorautumn.Theweatherisquitepleasant.A.hadbetterB.wouldratherC.havetoD.wouldlike5、AsurveyabouthowpeoplelikethelatesthitTVshowIntheNameofPeople(人民的名义)was______inourcitylastFriday.A.takenoutB.carriedoutC.turnedoutD.givenout6、--Couldyouaskhimifhe_____tomybirthdaypartynextSunday?--IwillifI_____himthisafternoon.A.comes,meet B.willcome,willmeet C.comes,willmeet D.willcome,meet7、Nowadaysschoolsshouldcareforthefull_______ofastudent’stalents.A.satisfaction B.communication C.development D.preparation8、—MayIgotothezoowithyounextSunday?—No,youcan’t,youhaveaticket.Ihaveonlyoneticket.A.ifB.untilC.orD.unless9、Ourhistoryteacherisvery________.Sheneverplaysjokeswithus.A.serious B.funny C.nervous D.patient10、—He____beintheclassroom,Ithink.—No,he_____beintheclassroom.Isawhimgohomeaminuteago.A.can,maynot B.must,maynot C.may,can’t D.may,mustn’tⅡ.完形填空11、Atthebeginningofthisterm,myPEteachersuggestedtomethatIshouldtakepartinthemarathon(马拉松).IwasverysurprisedbecauseIwas1agoodrunner.Inordertoencourageme,hesaidthatifItookpartintherace,Iwouldgetthehighestmarkfortheterm'sPEclass.Therefore,Idecidedtohavea2becauseIhadnothingtolose.Ipreparedfortheracevery3.Iraneverydayinthemorningbeforeschool.Andafterschool,Ipracticedrunningwithmanyotherrunnersonthesportsground.Ievenhadthe4dietforathletes.Iheardthatthespecialdietcould5metogetgoodresults.Whenthedayofthemarathonarrived,Iwasverynervous.Asusual,Igotupinthemorning,hadmybreakfast,andlistenedtosomemusic.Thenmyfathergavemealifttothesportsground,forthemarathonracewasgoingto6thereinanhour.AllmyfamilyknewhowimportantthisracewasformeandhowmucheffortIhadputintoitspreparation,7theywishedmegoodluck.Mycompetitorslookedlikeathletes.IwasafraidthatIwouldbe8.However,whenIstartedtorun,Ithoughtonlyabouttherace.AsIpaidmuchattentiontothe9itself,IdidnotrememberwhenIpassedtheotherrunners.SuddenlyIrealizedthatIhadcomefirst.IwasveryhappywhenIwontherace.Fromtheexperience,Ilearnthatsuccessalwayscomesoutof10work.1.A.never B.often C.ever D.always2.A.cold B.try C.meeting D.break3.A.angrily B.shyly C.carefully D.secretly4.A.brave B.honest C.humorous D.special5.A.help B.teach C.expect D.order6.A.takedown B.takeplace C.takenotes D.takecare7.A.so B.though C.because D.why8.A.first B.second C.third D.last9.A.food B.race C.term D.class10.A.easy B.scary C.hard D.politeⅢ.语法填空12、Arobothasstartedservingcustomersatahigh-techhighwayrestaurantinChongqing.Aftergreetingcustomersatthegate,therobot1.(name)Amybringsmealstocustomers.But2.canarobotavoidwalkingintocustomersandtherestaurant'shumanstaffwhilewalking?Infact,Amyhas3.in-builtnavigationsystem(导航系统)thatallowsittochooseaproperwaytoreachacustomer'stablewithoutanyproblem.Orders4.(place)attwotablesthatdoubleasbigtouchscreensandcustomerscanorderfoodthereorsimplyontheirownphones5.scanningQRcode(二维码).Aftertheyhaveorderedtheirfood,dinerscanpayusingamobilepaymentapp6.asAlipayorWeChatPay.Whilewaitingfortheorders,customerscanusethespecialtablestoplaygames,readsome7.(news),andcheckthetrafficandweatherconditionsfortheirjourneyahead.Therobotcatcheseverybody’seyeswith8.(it)human-likeappearance.Itisreallywelcomedbycustomersandtherestaurant9.itnotonlycutsdownmuchofbusinesscostfortherestaurant,butmakesdinerswaitamuch10.(short)time.Sothelocalgovernmentistryingtoputthemintouseinthecity'sotherservicestations.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Rome,ParisandNewYorkaretheworld'stopfashioncities,allofwhichhaveproducedsomeofthetoptrends,formhigh-lowskirtstothehottestnewshoes.However,haveyoueverwonderedthenegative(消极的)ideasthatthey'vebroughtInApril2016,theAdvertisingStandardAuthority(ASA)inBritainstoppedanadfromGuccithathasmodelsdancingaroundandhavingfun,becausethemodelsintheadwereallquitethin.(Gucci,afamousbrand(品牌)inthefashionindustryandthecompanyinquestion,said,"Itwasapersonalideaastowhetheramodellookedunhealthilythin."Itisn'tnewtous.TheASAstoppedanadintheyear2015forthesamereason.InFrance,ithasbeenruledthatmodelsaretoprovideadoctor'snotewhichcouldprovethattheyareatahealthyweight.Thisbringsupthequestionofweight,ahottopicforsomepeople.Whatisthehealthyweightformodels?WhileIcouldn'tfindanexactnumber,Ididfindthis.AccordingtoABCNews,"Twentyyearsago,theaverage(平均)fashionmodelweighed8percentlessthantheaveragewoman.Today,sheweighs23percentless."Thisisworrying.Whenhasiteverbeenokayforanyone,modelsincluded,toweighlessthantheaverage?Peoplemaythinkthatbeingatanunhealthyweightwillhelphimhavetheadvantagesthatthemodelsdo.Thisprovidesastandardofbeauty,andthereforepeoplewhowanttoachievethosethingsmaytrytodothisthroughunhealthyways.Peoplemayalsothinkthattheyareoverweight,comparedtotheimages(形象)ofmodels'thinbodies.Theyseesomethingwrongwiththeirbodies,whethertheyareoverweightornot.Thismaymakepeoplefeelbad,unconfidentabouttheirbodies.Sometimespeoplemayhaveeatingproblems.I'mnotblaming(指责)thefashionindustry.It'snottheirfault(错误)thatmanypeoplelookuptothemodelsandexpecttolivealifeliketheir.IamgladthattheASAisraisingitsvoiceswhendiscussingthegrowingproblemofbodyimageinthefashionindustry.Bystoppingthephotosandvideos,speakingoutagainstthemandpushingfordoctors'notesfromthevideos,it'spushingfortheideathatthetraditionalfashionindustry'sbodyimagestandardshouldbechangedandsomethingmoreneedytobequestioned.1.WhatdoesGuccimeanbywhatitsays?A.Guccihastherighttochoosemodelstheylike.B.Guccihaslostalotofmoney.C.Guccifeelssorryfornotchoosingtherightmodels.D.Guccishouldn'tbeblamedasthere'renoexactweightstandards.2.ThenumbersmentionedinParagraph3showthat.A.peopledon'tknowwhymodelsweighlessB.manywomenareeatinglesstobecomethinnerC.weightproblemsofthemodelsaremoreseriousD.beingtoothincauseshealthproblemstomodels3.Whatdoesthefourthparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Theadvantagesofhavingathinfigure.B.Thebadinfluenceofmodels'thinimages.C.Themethodsforhavingagoodimage.D.People'sthoughtstowardsmodels'images.4.What'sthepossiblepurposeoftheASA′smeasures(措施)?A.Toimprovetheworkingconditionsmodelsaretracedwith.B.Tosetnewstandardofmodel'sbodyimageC.Tomakepeoplehaveaproperideaofbodyimage.D.Tokeepusthegoodtraditioninthefashionindustry.B14、Actorsandactress
385-399
Maps(colour)
517-528
Museums
454-469
MedicalDevelopment
492
Animals
493-496
Holidays
841-873
Art,famous
4-5
Plants,Rivers
108-109,114-115
Highways
131-141
Nationalparks
747-749
Books,Bestsellers
476
Countries
529-615
Discoveriesandinventions
336-338
Passports
142-144
Environment
80-101
Population
616-619
Education
284-321
Postal(邮政)information
1033-1039
Flagsoftheworld
513-516
Sports
884-978
1.Wherecanyoufindtheinformationonelephants?A.Onpages517-528. B.Onpages529-615.C.Onpages616-619. D.Onpages493-496.2.IfyouwanttoknowaboutChinesefilmstarJackieChan,whereshouldyoubeginyoursearch?A.Postalinformationonpage1033.B.Actorsandactressonpages385-399.C.Environmentonpages80-101.D.Nationalparksonpages747-749.3.Onewholikessurfingcanfindtheinformationabouthowtosurfonpages.A.141-144 B.841-873 C.884-978 D.517-5284.IfyouareinterestedinThomasEdison,youmaysearch.A.Discoveriesandinventions B.Art,famousC.Population D.Education5.Youcanfind“ThanksgivingDay”onpage.A.841-873 B.108-109 C.284-321 D.513-516C15、AsanoldChinesesayinggoes,SpringFestivalcomesrightaftertheLabaFestival,sogetreadyforabowlofporridgewhilelookingforwardtothelong-awaitedfamilyget-together.Today,peopleacrossChinaarecelebratingtheLabaFestival.ItisatraditionalChinesefestival.It’sontheeighthdayofthe12thlunarmonth.WhatdoesthisfestivalmeantoChinesepeople?OK,ItjusttellspeopletoprepareforcelebratingthecomingNewYear’sDayandforwandererstoreturnhometogettogetherwiththeirfamily.Longlongago,LabaFestivalwasadayofthanksforagoodharvest.Onthisday,peopleusuallyeatLabaporridge,aporridgewitheightkindsofmixedgrains(谷物).ManytemplestodayhavethetraditionofgivingoutLabaporridgetothepublic.Thesweet,redporridgeisbelievedtobringluckandjoy.Thefestivalisalsothedayforpeopletoputgarlicinvinegar(醋).Thegarlicturnsgreen,andthisLabagarlicwillbeeatenwithdumplingsonChineseNewYear’sDay.Whileinthepast,Itwasusedtoletpeopleremembertopaybackthemoneytheyhadborrowed,asLabaisneartheendoftheyearand‘garlic’(suàn,蒜inChinese)soundsthesameas‘calculate’(suàn,算).Customsarequitedifferentacrossthecountry.PeopleinQianxian,eastChina’sAnhuiProvince,willeattheLabatofuafewdaysbefore.InXiningCity,northwestChina’sQinghaiProvince,peoplewilleatporridgewithbeefandmutton.1.TheLabaFestivalison_________.A.TheeighthdayofDecemberB.TheeighthdayofJanuaryC.TheeighthdayofthetwelfthmonthD.Theeighthdayofthetwelfthlunarmonth2.Theunderlinedword“wanderers”probablymeans_________.A.奇迹B.怀疑者C.流浪者D.离家者3.ThewriterdoesNOTtellusthat_________aboutLabaFestival.A.LabaFestivalisthestartforpeopletoprepareforthecomingNewYearB.LabaFestivalmeansit’stimetothinkaboutreturninghomeC.thefestivalwasadayofthanksforagoodharvestintheolddaysD.customsaboutLabaFestivalarealmostthesameacrossthecountry4.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4accordingtothispassage?A.Thegarlicwillturngreenandbeeatenwithnoodles.B.LabagarlicwillbeeatenbeforeLabaFestival.C.PeopleusuallyputgarlicinvinegaronNewYear’sDay.D.‘garlic’soundsthesameas‘calculate’inChinese.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheLabaFestival.B.ThebeginningofLabaFestival.C.ThecustomsofLabaFestival.D.LabaFestivalisdifferentindifferentpartsofChina.D16、Newrulesandbehaveourstandardsformiddleschoolstudentscameout.Middleschoolsaregoingtouseanewwaytodecidewhothetopstudentsare.Thefollowingaresomeofthenewrules.Youshouldnotdye(染)yourhair,smokeordrink.Youshouldnotcopyothers'workinanexam.Don'tdoitagainifyoudidit!Goodstudentsloveanimalsandcareforotherpeople.Beingkindtoanimalsisbeingkindtoourselves.Befriendlytothepeoplearoundyou.Trytothinkofothers,notonlyyourself.Don'tlookdownonnewideas.Everyone'sideasareimportant.Youshouldwelcomethem,becausenewideasmakelifebetterforeveryone.Learntoprotectyourselves.Ifyouhavetogohomelate,youshouldletyourmotheroryourfatherknow.UsetheInternetcarefully.TheInternetcanbeveryusefulforyourstudies.ButsomethingsontheInternetaren'tgoodforteenagers,sotrytolookatwebpagesthataregoodforyou.1.Thenewschoolruleswillhelpteenagersbytellingthem________.A.howtheycanstudywell B.whattheyshoulddoatschoolC.whatisrightandwhatiswrong D.howtheycanpassanexam2.Ifyougohomelate,youshouldtellyour________aboutit.A.teachers B.classmatesC.parents D.friends3.Goodwebsitescan________.A.beawasteoftime B.dohomeworkforstudentsC.makelifebusier D.helpstudentswiththeirstudies4.Thepassagemainlytellsushowto________.A.protectourselves B.bethetopstudentsC.careforothers D.usetheInternetE17、Abicyclemaybeseenbymostpeopleasjustanothervehicle(交通工具),butformanypeopleinLondon,cyclingisawayoflife.AccordingtoanofficialUKgovernmentsurveyin2017,about570,000bikejourneysaremadeeverydayinLondon.Infact,almosthalfofthevehiclesthatpassoverLondonBridgeeachdayarebikes.Londonintroducedapublicbike-sharingsystemin2010."Therecanbenodoubtthatourtrustybicycleshavechangedthewaypeoplegetaroundourgreatcity,"JohnsontoldtheGuardianin2015.InLondon,bikeareusedformorethanjusttakingshorttripstoandfromthesubway.Nomatterwhereyouwanttogointhecity,takingabikeisusuallythequickestandeasiestchoice.Andit'snotjustsharedbikesthatthegovernmentisencouragingpeopletoride.InmanycompaniesacrosstheUK,theUKgovernment'sCycletoWorkscheme(倡议)allowsemployeestobuyabrandnewbikewithouthavingtopayanytax(税).Thismeansthatit'scommontoseemanypeoplecyclingtoandfromwork,andsomeemployeeevenprovideworkplaceshowersandlockers(储物柜)fortheirworkers.Moreimportantly,acycle-friendlybossmayletyouoffforbeinglateifyourodeabiketowork.Notonlyisitgreatfortheenvironmentandourbody,cyclingisalsogoodforthemind.AccordingtoNationalGeographicMagazine,"Bikeridingcanimprovepeople'shappiness."1.What'sJohnson'sattitude(态度)towardthebike-sharingsysteminLondon?A.Supportive B.Doubtful C.Disappointed D.Uninterested2.Whatcanemployeegetfromthegovernmentunderthe"cycletowork"scheme?A.Freebike-sharingservices B.Atax-freebikeC.Shorterworkinghours D.Workplaceshowersandlockers3.What'sthearticlemainlyabout?A.Cyclingasahealthywayoflife. B.London'spublicbike-sharingsystem.C.WhatLondonersareencouragedtoridebikes. D.HowcyclinghasbecomepopularinLondon.F18、Areyoufeelingsad,tired,forgetfulorunhappytoday?Itmaybecausedbytheweather.Weatherhasagreateffectonpeople’shealth,intelligenceandfeelings.Differentweathermakespeoplefeeldifferent.InAugust,itisveryhotandwetinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStates.Thereareusuallymorepatientsinthehospitalsduringthismonth.Someofthemhavehearttroubleandotherkindsofhealthproblems.InFebruaryorMarch,itisveryhotsometimesandverycoldatothertimeinthenorthandthewest.Peopletherehavehearttroublemoreoften.Theweathercaninfluenceintelligence.Scientistshavediscoveredthatpeople’sIQmaychangeindifferentweather.Forexample,ina1983reportbyscientists,one’sIQmaybeveryhighwhenaverystrongwindcomes.Itmaybe10%belowafterthestrongwind.Thewindcouldimprovepeople’sintelligence.Ontheotherhand,hotweathermaymakeaperson’sIQlower.Forexample,studentsinmanyschoolsoftheUnitedStatesmaygetworsegradesinexamsduringthehotmonthsoftheyear.Weatheralsohasastronginfluenceonpeople’sfeelings.Wintermaybeabadtimeforthinpeople.Theymightfeelunhappyduringcoldweather.Butfatpeoplemayhaveahardtimeinhotsummer.Lowerairpressuremaymakepeopleforgetful.It’smorepossibleforpeopletoleavebagsonbusesorinshopsonlowairpressuredays.Ofcourse,thereis“goodweather”forworkandhealth.Peoplefeelbestatatemperatureofabout18°C.1.Thereportin1983toldustherelationbetween_________.A.weatherandIQB.weatherandfeelingC.weatherandhealth.2.PeoplemayhavehigherIQwhen
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