Unit1 高频词汇课件一

Unit1高频词汇学习（一）设计说明本课件依据新教材和新课标的要求，将中英文中思维差异大、高考出现频率高、词义较多、用法灵活的词汇进行了汇总和精讲。特点：创新趣味性导入、追本溯源记单词、多重维度复现单词、遗忘曲线精准练单词、深度学习记忆单词模块：每个词的呈现同中有异，包含导入、详情和练习三个主要模块。具体分为：情境导入、词根溯源、语义网络图、精准释义、常见搭配、词块例句、高考链接、学后练习等方面Unit1高频词汇一览thinkingn.findingn.besidesprep.&adv.blamen.&v.blame导入详情练习精准释义词块例句blamen.&v.高考链接词汇拓展blame[bleɪm]n.&v.导入导入vt.责备；把…归咎于tosayorthinkthatsb/sthisresponsibleforsthbad:n.[u](对错误/坏事应负的)责任；责备responsibilityforamistakeorsthbad精准释义betoblame(forsth.

)(对某事)负有责任，应受责备blamesb.

forsth.

因某事责备某人；把某事归咎于某人blamesth.

onsb.

/sth.

把某事归咎于某人/某事put/laytheblameforsth.

onsb.

将某事归咎于某人take/beartheblame承担责任You’vefailedtodowhatyouwereexpectedtoandI’mafraidtheteacherwillblameyou.你没做让你做的事，我担心老师会责备你。（2010四川）词块例句blamePoliceareblamingtheaccidentondangerousdriving.警方把事故归咎于危险驾驶。It’sallmyfault.I’mtoblame.这都是我的错，都怪我。Whoistoblameforthefire?着火是谁的责任？Wheredoestheblameforourfailurelie?我们失败的症结在哪里？Lotsofpeoplefindithardtogetupinthemorning,andputtheblameonthealarmclock.很多人发现早上起床很难，就把责任推到闹钟上。（2017全国）词块例句词汇拓展

Badworkmenoftenblametheirtools.拙匠常怪工具差。

Hewhoblamesonetohisfaceisahero,buthewhobackbitesisacoward.当面责人是英雄，背后中伤是懦夫。与blame有关的谚语词汇拓展小结

v掌握重点搭配blamesb/sthfor(doing)sth,blamesthonsb/sth；注意betoblame(forsth)是主动形式表示被动含义；n掌握重点搭配take/beartheblame,put/lay/placetheblame(forsth)onsb。AJokeTeacher:Betty,youmadesomanymistakesinyourexercises,surelyyourmotherwillblameyou!Betty:

Blamemeforthem?Oh,no.Onthecontrary,sheistoblame,becauseitwasshethatdidmyhomeworkinstead.词汇拓展高考链接It'stheseasidebirdsthatdeserveatleastpartoftheblameforgettingNickBurchillblacklistedattheFairmontEmpressHotelinVictoria,Canada.(高考全国甲卷2021完型)WetendtoblameTV,hesays,forproblemsitdoesn'treallycause,overlookingourownrolesinshapingchildren'sminds.（高考广东卷2015阅读）该词在历年高考真题中出现47次一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.Nowhehasnoonebuthimselftoblame___________losingthejob.(2014江西单选)2.Themotherdidn’tknowwho_____________(blame)forthebrokenglassasithappenedwhileshewasout.3.Somepeoplelaytheblame___________theAmericans,complainingthatpoundshavepiledonthankstoeatingtoomuchAmerican-stylefastfood.

(2013湖北阅读改)for(was)toblameon练习4.___________(blame)forthebreakdownoftheschoolcomputernetwork,Alicewasinlowspirits.

5.Joeisproudandstubborn,neveradmittingheiswrongandalwayslookingforsomeoneelse___________(blame).

(2014浙江单选)练习Blamedtoblame二、将下列句子译成汉语。1.Thereportblamespoorsafetystandardsfortheaccident.________________________________________________2.Oneofthecomputersisbrokenandsheisblamingitonme.________________________________________________3.Officialsbelievethatmorethanonepersonmaybetoblameforthefire.________________________________________________报告把事故归咎于安全标准不高。有一台计算机坏了，她正怪罪于我。政府官员认为，可能不止一人对火灾负有责任。练习详情练习精准释义高考链接词块例句thinkingthinkingn.导入导入thinking[ˈθɪŋkɪŋ]n.Thegirlisthinking.精准释义n.[U]思考;思维;思想;见解ideasoropinionsaboutsth词块例句tomywayofthinking我认为；依我看；依我之见inmyopinionIhadtodosomequickthinking.我得迅速思考一番。Whatisthecurrentthinkingonthisquestion?目前对这个问题的看法是什么？Sheexplainedthethinkingbehindthecampaign.她解释了发起这场运动的想法Butsincetheresultsat70decibelsweresignificant,thestudyalsosuggeststhattherightlevelofbackgroundnoise—nottooloudandnottotalsilence—mayactuallyimproveone'screativethinkingability.(高考全国乙卷2021阅读)Theresearchersexaminedvariouslevelsofnoiseonparticipantsastheycompletedtestsofcreativethinking.(高考全国乙卷2021阅读)该词在历年高考真题中出现137次高考链接导入详情练习精准释义高考链接词块例句findingfindingn.finding[ˈfaɪndɪŋ]n.导入finding是什么意思？精准释义n.[C][常用复数]发现;调查/研究结果informationthatisdiscoveredastheresultofresearchintosthn.(法律)判决;裁决adecisionmadebythejudgeorjuryinacourtcaseThefindingsofthecommissionwillbepublishedtoday.委员会的调查结果将于今天公布。Thegovernmenthopesthecourtwillannounceitsfindingsbeforetheendofthemonth.政府希望法庭能在月底前宣布其判决结果。词块例句Tomhassincereportedtheshockingfindingstothegovernmentinanattempttoemphasizethatbabiesareathigherriskofdevelopingasthma(哮喘).(高考北京卷2020阅读）ThefindingswerepublishedinthejournalDevelopmentalScience.(高考全国卷II2020阅读)该词在历年高考真题中出现136次高考链接导入详情练习精准释义词汇拓展高考链接词块例句besidesbesidesprep.&adv.Whatisthedifferencebetween“beside”and“besides”？导入besides[bɪˈsaɪdz]prep.&adv.精准释义prep.除...之外(还有)inadditiontosb/sth;apartfromsb/sthadv.此外;再说;况且;以及;也inaddition;alsoWehavelotsofthingsincommonbesidesmusic.除了音乐，我们还有很多共通点。Besidesworkingasadoctor,healsowritesnovelsinhissparetime.除了当医生之外，他在业余时间还写小说。I’vegotnofamilybesidesmyparents.除了父母，我没有其他亲人。Idon’treallywanttogo.Besides,it’stoolatenow.我并不真的想去。况且现在太晚了词块例句词汇拓展apartfrom，except，besides，exceptfor※apartfrom具有多重意义，既可以表示besides，也可以表示except或exceptfor。※except表示从所提到的人或事中除去一部分，表示递减的概念。※besides表示“除了……之外，还有……”，表示递增的概念。※exceptfor表示对整体主要部分的肯定和局部的否定。词汇拓展Whatothersportsdoyoulikebesidesfootball?除足球外你还喜欢哪些运动？Whatothersportsdoyoulikeapartfromfootball?除足球外你还喜欢哪些运动？Ilikeallsportsexceptfootball.除足球外我喜欢所有的运动Ilikeallsportsapartfromfootball.除足球外我喜欢所有的运动。词汇拓展besideVSbesidesTheprepositionbesideusuallymeans