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单元检测卷(一)

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和

阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whowillthemancall?

A.Hisboss.B.Hiswife.C.Ataxidriver.

2.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Waitonthephone.

B.Orderthepizzaonline.

C.Drivetothepizzaplace.

3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Learntomakeavideo.

B.Buyacoffeemaker.

C.Makesomecoffee.

4.Whatwillthemandoat3o'clockonFriday?

A.Gotoclass.

B.Meetthedoctor.

C.Takethewoman'sshift.

5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthelecture?

A.Difficult.B.Excellent.C.Boring.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个

小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whowillsendthefile?

A.Sam.B.Carol.C.Lucy.

7.Whereisthewoman?

A.Attheairport.

B.Intheoffice.

C.Inthehotel.

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8.WhendidthewomangettoLondon?

A.Lastspring.

B.ThisAugust.

C.Afewhoursago.

9.WhydoesthewomancometoLondon?

A.Tovisitrelatives.

B.Totakeaholiday.

C.Toattendaprogram.

10.What'sthemeaningofmoonlighting?

A.Asecondjob.

B.Akindoftoy.

C.Agame.

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inacar.

B.Inanelevator.

C.Inameetingroom.

12.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?

A.Parkhiscar.

B.Callhiswife.

C.Findarepairman.

13.Howwillthemanprobablygotoworktomorrow?

A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bytaxi.

听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。

14.WhatdoesthemansuggestforLisa?

A.T-shirt.B.Apurse.C.Adress.

15.WhenshouldthewomanhavecalledHelen?

A.At3:45.B.At4:15.C.At4:45.

16.What'stheman'stelephonenumber?

A.61199621.B.61299621.C.61299622.

17.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.

B.Bossandemployee.

C.Friends.

听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

18.Whendoesthespeakerhelpwithcooking?

A.Inthemorning.

B.Intheafternoon.

C.Intheevening.

19.Whatdoesthespeakerlikebest?

A.Fishing.

B.Hiking.

C.Tellingstories.

20.Howdoesthespeakerfindthesummercamp?

A.Disappointing.

B.Interesting.

C.Surprising.

答案1.B2.B3.C4.B5.A6.B7.B8.A

9.C10.A11.B12.B13.A14.A15.A16.C

17.A18.C19.C20.A

听力材料

Text1

M:MayIborrowyourphone?Mybatteryisdead.

W:Sure.

M:Ineedtomakeacalltomywifetoletherknowmybosshadmeworklate.

W:OK,butpleasehurry.Mytaxiwillbecomingsoon.

Text2

W:Hey,Jack,I'vebeenonthephonewithDomino'sPizzaforthepastfifteenminutes.Doyou

thinkIshouldjustdriveovertheretoorderourpizza?

M:Noway.Don'tyouknowyoucanorderonlinenow?

Text3

W:Canyoushowmehowtousethiscoffeemaker?Ineedtomakesomeforthemeeting.

M:Actually,Idon,tknowhowtouseit.ButyoucanfindaYouTubevideothatwillshowyou.

Text4

W:Jack,wouldyoumindworkingmyFridayshiftifItakeyourThursdayshift?Ihaveaclassto

goto.

M:That'sfine,aslongasitdoesn,tconflictwithmydoctorsappointmentat3clockon

Friday.

W:Great!Theshiftends.

Text5

W:Yesterday?slecturewasexcellent,right?

M:Thetopicwasinteresting,butIcouldn'tfollowitcompletely.

Text6

M:Hello,Lucy.ThisisSam.Look,I'monmywaytotheairport.Couldyoudosomethingfor

me?Iforgotafileintheoffice.It'sonmydesk.Canyouseeit?

W:Yes.It'shere.

M:Good.CouldyousendittomebyovernightdeliverytotheHiltonHotelinSydney?

W:OK,butrmbusyatthemoment.Thebosshasjustaskedmetoprepareforameetingthis

afternoon.T11getCaroltodoit.

M:Thatwouldbegreat!Thanks!

W:That'sallright.Haveagoodtrip.

Text7

M:Whereto?

W:ThePacificHotelonGranvilleStreet.

M:HaveyoujustarrivedinLondon?

W:No,Ihavebeenheresincelastspring.

M:Iguessyouareastudent.

W:Infact,rmastudentfromtheUniversityofEdinburgh,andI'monaneducationalprogram.

M:Isee.Bytheway,whenwillyougobackhome?

W:AttheendofAugust.Haveyoubeendrivingataxiforalongtime?

M:Onlyacoupleofhours!

W:Doyoumeanyou'rejustlearninghowtodoit?

M:Justajoke1Thisismysecondjob.Idothisonweekendstoearnsomemoremoney.Wecallit

moonlighting.

W:That'sinteresting.

M:Hereyouare.ThePacificHotel.Themetersays18.60pounds.

W:Hereyouare.Keepthechange,please.

Text8

M:Mary,whenwegetoutoftheelevator,couldyouletmywifeknowthatIleftmycarwiththe

automechanicthismorning?I'mgoingintoameetingrightaway,soIdon'thavetimetocall

her.

W:Sure,Mr.Walters.Bytheway,ifyourcar*srepaired,howareyougoingtogettowork

tomorrow?Isyourwifegoingtotakeyou?

M:No,sheworksinanentirelydifferentcity.IguessI'11havetoconsidertakingthebus.

W:Thatmightbeagoodidea.Youcouldgetoffrightinfrontofourbuilding,andyouwouldn't

havetoworryaboutparking.

Text9

W:Darling,VmgoingtostopbyBergner,sfirst.It'sgotsomequalitystuff.Whoknows,some

oftheirdressesmightbeonsale.

M:Bergner,s?

W:It'safairlywell-knownstorelikePenny's.IneedtogetsomethingforLisa'sbirthday.

She'sintonamebrands.Anysuggestions?

M:AGuccihandbagorCalvinKleinT-shirtmightbenice.Oh,Ihavea15%discountcardfor

Penny's.Let'sgoaheadanduseit.Hereitis.

W:It*swonderful.Wecansavesomemoneyforourhome.Oh,no!IwassupposedtogiveHelen

acallanhourago.It'salreadyaquartertofive.Ileftmyphonewithher.Shemustbestillwaiting

formycall.

M:Usemyphone,darling.

W:OK.Ismytelephonenumber61199621?

M:Oh,mygod.Youstilldon,trememberit.It's61299621.Onlythelastnumberisdifferent

frommine.Mineis2.

W:Don'tblameme.Ihavechangeditforonlythreedays.

M:OK.Youshouldwriteitdownonyournotebook.

Text10

Thisismyfifthdayatthesummercamp.Lifeisn'texactlywhatIexpected.Wehavetoget

upearlytomakeourbedsbeforeourteachercomestoinspect.Afterbreakfast,wehavesomefree

time.YesterdayIwentdowntothenearbystreamtofish,buttheonlythingIcaughtwasatree

branch.Intheafternoon,therearedifferentactivitieslikesinging,horsebackriding,andhiking.

Noneisnewtome.Intheevening,everyoneisassigneddifferenttaskstogetdinnerready.

Yesterday,Iwasinchargeofpreparingthehotdogs,butIaccidentallydroppedtheminthefire.

Theotherkidsarealwayslaughingatmeaboutit.Atnight,wesitaroundacampfireandtellstories.

That*sthemostinterestingmomenttome.Butonenightwhiletryingtofindmoresticksforthe

fire,1almostgotlostintheforest.Well,todayisanotherdayandIwillgohomethedayafter

tomorrow.

第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

RevolutionaryTVEars

TVEarshashelpedthousandsofpeoplewithvariousdegreesofhearinglosshearthe

televisionclearlywithoutturningupthevolume(音量)andnowit'sbetterandmoreaffordable

thanever!WithTVEarswirelesstechnology,yousetyourownheadsetvolume,whileotherTV

listenershearthetelevisionatavolumelevelthat'scomfortableforthem.Youcanevenlisten

throughtheheadsetonlyandputtheTVonmute(静音)ifthesituationcallsforaquiet

environment-maybethebabyissleeping.Orperhapsyouaretheonlyonewhoisinterestedin

listeningtothebailgame.

TVEarspatentedtechnologyincludesarevolutionarynoisereductioneartip,notusedinany

othercommerciallyavailableheadset.Thistipreducesoutsidenoisesothattelevisiondialogueis

clearandunderstandable.Getthetechnologythathasproventohelpthemostdemanding

customers.That'swhyTVEarshasearnedthetrustandconfidenceofaudiologists(听觉学家)

nationwideaswellasworld-famousdoctors.

DoctorRecommendedTVEars1

“MywifeandIhaveusedTVEarsalmostdailyforthepasttwoyearsandfindthemagreat

helpinourenjoymentoftelevision.Asaretiredeardoctor,IheartilyrecommendTVEarsto

peoplewithnormalhearingaswellasthosewithhearingloss.”

一RobertForbes,M.D.,CA

CustomerRecommendedTVEars!

“NowmyhusbandcanhavethevolumeasloudasheneedsandIcanhavetheTVatmy

hearinglevel.TVEarsissocomfortablethatJackforgetshehasthemon!Hecanonceagainhear

andunderstandthedialogue.w

一Darlene&JackB•,CA

RiskFreeTrial!

TVEarscomeswitha30-dayriskfreetrial.

SpecialOffer—Now$59.95.

Ifyou'renotsatisfied,returnit.

Money-backguarantee!

Callnow!800-123-7832

语篇解读本文是一则广告。文章介绍的是一个全新的“电视耳机”。

21.TVEarshelpsyou.

A.improveyoursleepingquality

B.listentoTVwithoutdisturbingothers

C.changeTVchannelswithoutdifficulty

D.becomeinterestedinballgameprograms

答案B

解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的"WithTVEarswirelesstechnology,yousetyourown

headsetvolume,whileotherTVlistenershearthetelevisionatavolumelevelthat'scomfortable

forthem."可知,这种新型电视耳机能保证自己听到电视的声音,同时还不会打扰到其他人。

故选B。

22.WhatmakesTVEarsdifferentfromotherheadsets?

A.ItcaneasilysetTVonmute.

B.Itsheadsetvolumeisadjustable.

C.Ithasanewnoisereductioneartip.

D.Itappliesspecialwirelesstechnology.

答案C

解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的"TVEarspatentedtechnologyincludesarevolutionary

noisereductioneartip,notusedinanyothercommerciallyavailableheadset.“可知,“电视耳

机”包括一个全新的降噪耳塞,这是与其他商业可用耳机不一样的地方。故选C。

23.Thisadvertisementismademorebelievableby.

A.usingrecommendations

B.offeringreasonsforthisinvention

C.providing|statistics]

D.showingtheresultsofexperiments

答案A

解析推理判断题。根据文中方框中的aDoctorRecommendedTVEars!”及uCustomer

RecommendedTVEars!v可知,这则广告通过使用医生和顾客的推荐,让它更加可信。故

选A。

B

AlbertEinsteinwasborninGermanyin1879.Hewasaquietchildwhospentmuchofhis

timealone.Hewasslowtotalkandhaddifficultylearningtoread.WhenAlbertwasfiveyears

old,hisfathergavehimacompass.Thechildwasfilledwithwonderwhenhediscoveredthatthe

compassneedlealwayspointedinthesamedirection-tothenorth.Heaskedhisfatherandhis

unclewhatcausedtheneedletomove.

Albertdidnotlikeschool.TheGermanschoolsofthattimewerenotpleasant.Studentscould

notaskquestions.Albertsaidhefeltasifhewereinprison.

In1905,AlbertEinsteinpublishedsomeimportantpapersinaGermanscientificmagazine.

Theyincludedoneofthemostimportantscientificdocumentsinhistory.Itexplainedwhatcameto

becalledhisaSpecialTheoryofRelativity(相对论)”.Tenyearslaterheexpandedittoa

uGeneralTheoryofRelativity”.

In1921,hewontheNobelPrizeinPhysics.Itwasgiventohimnotforhistheoriesof

relativity,butforhisdiscoveryofthelawofthephotoelectriceffect(光电效应).

AlbertEinsteinleftGermanyin1933.HemovedtotheUnitedStatestocontinuehisresearch.

EinsteinbecameacitizenoftheUnitedStatesin1940.

Einsteinwasafamousman,butyouwouldnothaveknownthatbylookingathim.Hiswhite

hairwaslongandwild.Heworeoldclothes.Heshowedaninnerjoywhenhewasplayinghis

violinortalkingabouthiswork.Studentsandfriendssaidhehadawayofexplainingdifficultideas

usingimagesthatwereeasytounderstand.

Einsteinspentthelasttwenty-fiveyearsofhislifeworkingonwhathecalledauunifiedfield

theoryv.Hehopedtofindacommonmathematicalstatementthatcouldtietogetherallthe

differentpartsofphysics.However,hedidnotsucceed.

AlbertEinsteindiedin1955attheageofseventy-six.

语篇解读本文简要介绍了爱因斯垣的生平厂

24.WhatdoweknowaboutAlbertEinsteininhischildhood?

A.Hewasveryclever.

B.Helikedtalkingwithpeople.

C.Hewascuriousaboutnewthings.

D.Hewasgoodatinventingnewthings.

答案C

解析推理判断题。根据第一段关于爱因斯坦对罗盘产生好奇的故事可以推断出,他对新事

物充满好奇心,因此C项正确。

25.What'stherightorderofthefollowingeventsaboutAlbertEinstein?

a.HebecameacitizenoftheUnitedStates.

b.HewontheNobelPrizeinPhysics.

c.Heputforwardhis“GeneralTheoryofRelativity”.

d.HeleftGermanyfortheUnitedStates.

A.d,b,c,aB.d,a,c,b

C.b,c,d,aD.c,b,d,a

答案D

解析细节排序题。根据文章第三、四、五段可以得知,a、b、c、d四项发生的时间分别为

1940年、1921年、1915年及1933年,因此D项正确。

26.WhatcanbeinferredaboutAlbertEinsteinfromthepassage?

A.AlbertEinsteindicin'tlikeaskingquestionsatschool.

B.AlbertEinsteinhatedschoolforitsstrictrules.

C.AlbertEinsteincaredlittleabouthowhelooked.

D.AlbertEinstein'slessonsweretoodifficulttounderstand.

答案C

解析推理判断题。根据倒数第三段可以判断,爱因斯坦是一个在生活中不拘小节、不在乎

自己外表的人。

27.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?

A.ThelifestoryofAlbertEinstein.

B.ThescientificdiscoveriesofAlbertEinstein.

C.AlbertEinsteinandhistheoriesofrelativity.

D.HowAlbertEinsteinwongreatsuccessinhislife.

答案A

解析主旨大意题。本文简要介绍了爱因斯坦的生平,因此A项最为恰当。

C

Wesittoomuch,andresearchersarediscoveringthatevenworkingoutinagymseveraltimes

aweekwon'tnecessarilyobviateseriousproblemsifwe'resittingfortherestofthetime.From

weightproblemstopoorbloodglucose(葡萄糖)levels,evenearlydeath,themessageisclear:

weneedtostopsittingforhoursatatime.Whattodo?”Movemore,“saytheexperts.

Soweaskedthreefitnessinstructorsfortheirpreferredexercisesthatdon'trequire

equipmentandcanbedonethroughoutthedayathome,intheoffice,inahallway,waitinginline

atagrocerystoreorwatchingTV.

“Therearealotofwaystobuildactivitiesintoaday,“saysOttawa-basedfitnessinstructor

ChristineDery,whofocusesherclassesoncoremusclestrengthandbalance.Sheremindsher

studentstoseekwaystomovemoreoutsideclass,suchasgettingoffthebusoranelevatorridea

fewstopsearlier,ordoingcalfraises,wallsquatsandwriststretcheswhilewatchingTV."We

needtomakeexerciseanimportantpartofourday,“shesays."It'saboutmakingyourselfa

priority.”

BenGervais,apart-timepersonaltrainerandformerkungfuinstructorinOttawa,thinksthat

littlemovesmatter."Moveslikemowingthelawn,doingworkaroundthehouse,goingforawalk

withthekidsandplayingwiththekidscanallcountasactivitiesaslongasyougetupand

move.”Herecommendsspendingthetwo-minuteTVcommercialbreaksdoingwallsquats,

push-upsandsit-ups,orsteppingupanddownonastep.

StottPilatestrainerandinstructorMicheleCarinisaysbreathingcanbeanexerciseworking

abdominal(腹部的)musclesandneckandshouldermuscles.Focusonsittingtallanddrawingair

in,sotheribcage(胸腔)expandslikeanaccordionwhilethestomachstaystense.

语篇解读在现代生活中,很多人坐立的时间太长,这对健康的危害巨大,甚至会导致早死。

在专家看来,一些看起来微不足道的活动对健康很有益处。

28.Theunderlinedword“obviate“inParagraph1probablymeans"”.

A.preserveB.separate

C.preventD.damage

答案C

解析词义猜测题。根据画线词后面的条件状语从句的意思,并结合长时间坐立的坏处可以

推知,画线词的意思是“阻止,防止”。

29.ChristineDerysuggestsgettingofftheelevatorearlierinorderto.

A.getonanotherone

B.climbsomestairs

C.haveabreak

D.takeabus

答案B

解析细节理解题。根据第三段第二句,再联系上下文的语境可知,提前从电梯上下来是为

了爬几段楼梯,达到锻炼的目的。

30.WhatdoesBenGervaisagreewith?

A.Youshouldgetupasearlyaspossibleinthemorning.

B.ItisbettertowatchTVfbr2minuteseveryday.

C.Doinghouseworkathomeisagoodhabit.

D.Smallactivitiescanbenefityouquitealot.

答案D

解析推理判断题。根据第四段首句中的alittlemovesmatter,,可以推知,BenGervais认为

一些小小的活动就很有益处。

31.Howdoestheauthorprovehisviewpoint?

A.Bydoingsomeexperiments.

B.Bylistingsomepracticalfacts.

C.Bystatingsomeinstructorsopinions.

D.Byintroducingsomefamousresearchers.

答案C

解析篇章结构题。作者在第二段提到他们向健身教练请教了一些建议,第三段到第五段的

内容则展示了教练们的建议,故可推知,作者是通过介绍教练们的建议证明其观点的。

D

Weallknowthatwateristasteless.Butithappensfromtimetotime:youpickupthebottleof

wateryoudidn,tfinishyesterday,andittastesstrange.Mostoften,youtendtodropthebottlein

thetrashbin,believingthatthewaterhasgonebad.Butisittrue?

AccordingtoTime,ofcoursenot,tastehaslittletodowithqualityofwater.

AccordingtoTime,whenwaterisexposedtotheairfor12hours,carbondioxideinteracts

withtheH2Ointhewater,andthepHvaluelowersslightly.Asaresult,thewaterhasadifferent

taste.

“Butit'smostlikelysafetodrink,“NorwegianexpertTrulsKroghtoldScienceNordic.

“Ifthewateriscoveredandofgoodqualitytostartwith,inprincipleitcanlastathousandyears.

That,sbecausewhenwaterisfresh,itcontainslittleorganicmatter.Aslongaswaterisheldin

cleanglassesorbottles,nopollutantswillenterittoharmourhealth.”

PeopleincountriesliketheUS,theUKandAustraliausuallydrinktapwater.Accordingto

Time,iftapwaterisdrunkwithinsixmonths,thechlorine(氯气)inthewaterwillbeenoughtokill

anybacteriaandkeepitsafetodrink.

However,therearealsosomeexceptions.Ifyouaccidentallyputyourfingersintowateror

storewaterinuncleancontainersdayafterday,microorganism(微生物)willenterthewater.

Withthehelpofsurroundingtemperature,andsunlightstreamingthroughwindows,these

microorganisms|multiply]quickly.Soonerorlater,thewaterwillbe|in(hechargeof|the

unfriendlybacteria.Andifyoudrinkthewatertoooften,thenyou'remorelikelytobeill.

Andwhataboutwaterinplasticbottles?Heatandplasticareabadcombination,US

researcherKelloggSchwabstresses.Whenplasticbottlesareusedathightemperatures,they

produceachemicalcalledBPA.BPAissomethingthataffectshormones(荷尔蒙)andresearchhas

tentativelylinkedittoseveralhealthdamage,includingheartdiseaseandcancer,Time

reported.

Schwabsuggestsreplacingdisposable(——次性的)plasticbottleswiththerefillablecontainers

madeofmetalorglasstodealwithBPA.

语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。本文就喝剩下的水是否会变坏进行了研究。研究表明没喝完

的水虽然味道有点怪,但只要水质是好的,保存恰当不被细菌污染,是不会变坏的。但专家

建议不要用塑料杯要用金属或玻璃制品装热水。

32.Thepurposeofthefirstparagraphisto.

A.showanexample

B.drawaconclusion

C.analyzeaphenomenon

D.introduceatopic

答案D

解析推理判断题。根据第一段的内容可知,本段讲述昨天没有喝完的水味道有点怪,有人

会把它扔掉,是因为认为水坏了,但这是真的吗?结合下文的内容可知,写第一段的目的就

是引出下文的一个话题。故选D。

33.WhichofthefollowingmayTrulsKroghagree?

A.Ifthewatertastesdifferent,weshouldn'tdrinkit.

B•Thewaterheldinacleancontainerislikelysafetodrink.

C.Althoughkeptfresh,watermaystillhavemuchorganicmatter.

D.Coveredwatercanlastforathousandyears.

答案B

解析细节理解题。根据第四段TrulsKrogh的话可知,只要水质好,保存在干净的容器内,

就不会有污染物,都是安全可饮用的。故选B。

34.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.BPAdoeslittleharmtoourhealth.

B•Tapwaterisalwayssafetodrink.

C.Microorganismsareeasytoproduceintheheat.

D.Disposableplasticbottleshavebeenbannedalready.

答案C

解析推理判断题。根据第四至第七段的内容可知,只要水质好,保存在干净的容器内,就

不会有污染物,都是安全可饮用的。但是一旦不小心弄脏了,可能会将微生物带入水里,在

周围温度和阳光透过窗户的帮助下,这些微生物迅速繁殖。水迟早将会被细菌破坏。由此可

推断出,微生物容易在高温下产生。故选C。

35.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.WhyWaterIsTasteless

B.HowtoGetCleanWater

C.DoesWaterReallyGoBad?

D.LearntoProtectWater

答案c

解析标题归纳题。本文的主旨在第一段,即在第一段讲述昨天没有喝完的水虽然味道有点

怪,水质真的坏了吗?结论是味道会变,味道当然与水的质量没有多大关系。接着对这个问

题“Butisittrue?”进行了大量的研究调查,证明只要水质好,保存在干净的容器内,不被

污染都是安全可饮用的。由此可推断出C项(水真的会坏吗)符合题意,故选C。

第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多

余选项。

Everyoneknowstheyneedtosavemoney.36.Ifyou'reoftenfallingshortwithlittle

moneytosaveandwanttoturnthatsituationaround,herearewaystogetseriousaboutsaving.

Pickoneormoreandwatchyoursavingsaccountbalancegrow.

Setupauto-draft

Keepsavingsimplebyusingyourbank'sauto-draft(自动提款)featuretoscheduleregular

transfersfromyourcheckingaccounttoyoursavingsaccount.37.Beforelongyou'11notice

growingnumbersinyoursavingsaccount.

38

Savingchangeisfarfromanewidea,butitworks.Makeahabitofemptyingallofyour

changeintoajareachnight.Whenthejarisfull,putthemoneyintoyoursavingsaccount.

Bankyourraise

Ifyouareatamuch-deservedraisefromyourbossatwork,tryyourbestnottothinkofitas

anopportunitytoimproveyourlifestyle.Instead,thinkofitasanopportunitytoincreaseyour

savings.Sendthatextraamounttoyoursavingsaccount.39.

Hideyourmoney

40.Keepyoursavingsoutofreachbykeepingitatadifferentbankthanyourchecking

account.Theextratroublewillmakeyouthinktwiceaboutspendingit.

A.Saveyourextrachecks

B.Holdontoyourchange

C.Thengoonwithyourpresentlifestyle

D.Savingmoneyiseasytomostpeople

E.Accessiblemoneyiswhat'slikelytogetspent

F.Thenletthebank|handle]allofthedetailsforyou

G.Butsavingmoneycanbearealchallengewhenyourbudgetistight

语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章给读者提供了几条如何存钱的小窍门。

36.答案G

解析根据空前uEveryoneknowstheyneedtosavemoney.“可知,G项“Butsavingmoney

canbearealchallengewhenyourbudgetistight.“符合语境。故选G。

37.答案F

解析根据空前一句可知,设置好自动存储,银行会处理剩下的细节问题。由此可知,F项

“Thenletthebankhandleallofthedetailsforyou”符合语境。故选F。

38.答案B

解析空格处是段落标题。根据本段内容可知,本段主要讲述了要注意存储零钱。由此可知,

B项Holdontoyourchange,,适合作本段标题。故选B。

39.答案C

解析根据空前内容可知,如果工作中得到了加薪,不要把它当成改善你生活方式的机会。

由此可知,C项“Thengoonwithyourpresentlifestyle”符合语境。故选C。

40.答案E

解析才艮据下文“Keepyoursavingsoutofreachbykeepingitatadifferentbankthanyour

checkingaccount.可知,如果你很容易得到那些钱,你就会容易花掉它们。由此可知,E项

uAccessiblemoneyiswhat'slikelytogetspent”符合语境。故选E。

第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Lastyear,IwentthrougheveryhighschoolseniorJsnightmare:Iwas41byallthe

collegesIappliedto.It'snotthatIwasabad42.SowhenIgotturneddown,Igotintoa

43_.Whileallmyfriendshadmanychoices,Iwasleft44whatfutureIcouldhave.

Whenmypanic45,Isignedinacommunitycollege.Iwasn,texcited.Ithoughtthe

incompetentteachers46theirstudents'sleepinclass.Iwassowrong.The47ofmy

professorsweresopoetic,andmyclassmateswere48—theycouldfigureoutkindsof

difficultthings.

Idecidedtogivemyselfayearof49.Asidefromrequiredcourses,I50arangeof

classes.Iknowitseemslikesomerandomclasses,butitallowedmeto51whatIwant.I

usedtohavethisideathatIhadtorushto52acertainlevelofsuccessbyacertainage.Buta

yearofcommunitycollegehastaughtmeto53,andtorecognizethatthingstaketimeto

adjust.Istillhopetotransfertoafour-year54nextyear,butnowIamamorematureperson.

BeingaroundtheclassmateshasmademerealizethatI'mnotlate55.There'smore

thanonewaytogettowhereyouwanttogo.

语篇解读这是一篇记叙文。在被所有申请的大学拒绝后,作者选择就读社区大学。在那儿

接触到同学和老师后,作者改变了之前所有的想法。由此作者深刻地体会到,一个人若想到

达想去的地方,不止有一种方法。

41.A.accusedB.praised

C.acceptedD.refused

答案D

解析accuse控诉;praise赞扬;accept接受;refuse拒绝。由本段第一句及后文“Sowhenl

gotturneddown可知,此处为作者被自己申请的所有大学拒绝了。故选D项。

42.A.studentB.teacher

C.headmasterD.colleague

答案A

解析student学生;teacher老师;headmaster校长;colleague同事。由前文“highschool

senior”可知,作者是一名高中学生。故选A项。

43.A.messB.panic

C.troubleD.dilemma

答案B

解析mess混乱;panic恐慌;trouble麻烦;dilemma进退两难。由下文的"Whenmypanic”

可知,作者被拒绝的时候,陷入了恐慌。故选B项。

44.A.facingB.predicting

C.doubtingD.wondering

答案D

解析face面对;predict预测;doubt怀疑;wonder想知道。由前文uWhileallmyfriendshad

manychoices,,可知,前后形成转折,所以此处为作者想知道自己能有什么样的未来。故选D

项。

45.A.fadedB.burdened

C.balancedD.transferred

答案A

解析fade褪色;burden使负重;balance使平衡;transfer使转移。根据后文“Isignedina

communitycollege”可知,作者报名进入了社区大学。这说明作者已经从原先的恐慌中恢复

过来,即他的恐慌逐渐消失了。故选A项。

46.A.offeredB.guided

C.ignoredD.led

答案C

解析offer提供;guide指导;ignore忽略;lead引导。在作者的心里,作者认为社区大学不

是正规的大学,不称职的老师会无视他们的学生睡觉。故选C项。

47.A.notesB.methods

C.behaviorsD.lectures

答案D

解析note笔记;method方法;behavior行为;lecture讲课。由前后文提示可知,作者完全

错了,教授们的课很有诗意,学生们也很聪明,能解答很有难度的问题。此处是指教授们的

课。故选D项。

48.A.friendly

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