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江苏省镇江市丹徒区宜城中学2024届十校联考最后英语试题含答案考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、______Lucy______youcangototheparty.Oneofyouhastostayathometolookafteryourgrandma.A.Neither;nor B.Either;or C.Notonly;butalso D.Both;and2、一Alreadyfivepeopleinthetaxi,butthedrivermanagedtotakemeaswell.一Terrible,anditbeanuncomfortablejourney.A.canB.shouldC.mustD.need3、--It'srainingnowandI'llgiveyouaridetoschool.
---Whatagreat
!A.manage B.orderC.news D.offer4、—Hi,Jim.Isthisyourbikeor(还是)Mary’s?—It’smine,not.A.her B.him C.his D.hers5、Thenursetoldthechildrenthesun______intheeast.A.rises B.rose C.willrise D.hasrisen6、You’vebeenwatchingTVfortwoHours.Whynot________gameswithus?A.stopplaying B.stoppingtoplay C.stoptoplay7、MyuncleregrettedhishouseinShanghailastyear,becausethehousepricekeepsrising.A.sellB.tosellC.sellingD.sold8、—MayIgotothezoowithyounextSunday?—No,youcan’t,youhaveaticket.Ihaveonlyoneticket.A.ifB.untilC.orD.unless9、Lastnight,Iwenttobedlate,_______Iamreallytirednow.A.soB.orC.but10、—Thankyouverymuchforgivingmesomeadviceonhowtodealwithstress.—________.A.That'strue B.Don'tmentionitC.OK.I'lltry D.Idon'tthinksoⅡ.完形填空11、Ayoung,richgirlwasgettingready1bedwhenshe2alowcryingcoming3herwindow.Shewentovertothewindowandleanedout,4girlwasstandingthere.Itwasacoldwinter,butthegirlhadnoquilt(被子),onlyoldnewspapers.Therichgirlsuddenlycameupwithahelpfulidea.Shetoldhertogotoherfrontdoor.Thehomelessgirlwas5andshecouldonlymanage6Thereshegavehera(an)7quiltandapillow(枕头).Watchingthetruehappinessalight(点亮)upontheothergirl’sface,shewenttobedhappily.Thenextmorningaknockcameonthedoor.Therichgirlflewtothedoor.Sheopeneditandfoundthelittlegirl.Herfacelooked8,andshesmiled,.“I9youwanttheseback.”Therichlittlegirlopenedhermouthjustsayingthatshecouldkeepthemwhenanotherideaappearedinhermind,”“Yes,Iwantthemback.“Thehomelessgirlsaid,“Thankyou!”,laiddownthethings,andturnedtoleavewhentherichgirlshouted,“Wait!Stayrightthere.”Shesawtherichgirl10upthestairsandthenturnbackquickly.Shebroughtanewquiltandapillowtoher.“Havethese,”shesaid11Thesewereherownpersonalbelongs(所有物)12silkanddownfeathers.Oneday,therichgirl,13wasnowarichwomangotacallfromalawyer(律师),whotoldher:Fortyyearsago,whenshewasnineyearsold,shehelpeda14girlinneed.Thatgirlgrewintoa15womanwithahusband.Shehadrecentlydiedandleftsomethingforherinherwill:Itwasanewpillowwithdiamondsandawoolquiltwithgoldthread(线).1.A.toB.forC.inD.with2.A.listenedB.listenedtoC.heardD.heardof3.A.throughB.acrossC.crossD.over4.A.TheotherB.OtherC.OthersD.Another5.A.surpriseB.surprisingC.surprisedD.surprises6.A.noddingB.noddedC.tonodD.nods7.A.oldB.newC.bigD.small8.A.sadB.happyC.sadlyD.happily9.A.tellB.wishC.supposeD.know10.A.runsB.runningC.ranD.run11.A.sadB.sadlyC.quietD.quietly12.A.ismadeofB.madeofC.ismadefromD.madefrom13.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.what14.A.littleB.fewC.richD.small15.A.poorB.richC.homelessD.goodⅢ.语法填空12、Justlikefootball,basketballisoneofthe1.(popular)sportsintheworld.Thegameofthebasketball2.(go)alongwaysinceitsfirstgameonDecember21,1891.Atthebeginningthegamewasn’tplayedvery3.(wide),becausestudentsplayed4.gameinsidewhentheweatheroutsidebecametoocoldforsports.Nowbasketball5.(play)inmanydifferentcountriesaroundtheworld.Fansofbasketballloveplayingthegamesinallseasons---spring,summer,fall,winter.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、MallsarepopularplacesforAmericanstogo.Somepeoplespendsomuchtimeatmallsthattheyarecalled"mallrats(老鼠)".Mallratsshopuntiltheydropinthehundredsofstores.Peoplelikemallsformanyreasons.Theyfeelsafebecausemallshavepolicestations.Parkingisusuallyfree,andtheweatherinsideisalwaysfine.Thenewestmallshavebeautifulrestplaceswithwaterfalls(瀑布)andlargegreentrees.ThelargestmallintheUnitedStatesistheMallofAmericainMinnesota.Itcovers4.2millionsquarefeet(英尺).Ithas350stores,eightnightclubs,andalargepark!Thereareparkingspacesfor12,750cars.About750,000peopleshopthereeveryweekThefirstindoormallintheUnitedStateswasbuiltin1965inEdinaMinnesota.Peoplelovedoingalltheirshoppinginoneplace.Moremallsarebuiltaroundthecountry.Nowmallsareliketowncenterswherepeoplecometodomanythings.Theyshop,ofcourse,theyalsoeatinfoodcourts(广场)thathavefoodfromallovertheworld.Theyseefilmsattheaters.Somepeopleevengettheirexercisebydoingthenewsportof"mallwalking".Othersgotomallstomeetfriends.Insomemalls,peoplecanseeadoctorandevengotothechurch.Inotherwords,peoplecandojustabouteverythinginmalls.Nowpeoplecanliveintheirfavoriteshoppingcenterinfact.1.Here"mall"means"__________"A.alargeparkB.abigchurchC.asquareD.ashoppingcenter2.Whydopeoplelikemalls?A.Becausetheycanplantgreentreesthere.B.Becausetheyenjoythewaterfallsthere.C.Becausetheyfeelsafeandcomfortablethere.D.Becausetheycandoexercisethere.3..ThelargestmallintheUnitedStates__________A.wasbuiltin1965B.has12,750carsinitC.has350shopsinitD.canhold750,000people4.Peoplecandomanythingsinmallsexcept__________A.eatingfoodB.seeingafilmC.seeingadoctorD.playinggolf5.Thewriter__________A.thinksmallsmakepeople'slifeeasierB.likestoliveinhisfavoritemallsC.iscalled"mallrates"byothersD.oftengoestothechurchinmalls.B14、Overthepastdecade,anincreasingstresshasbeenplacedontheimportanceofScience,Technology,EngineeringandMathematics(STEM)relatedclassesinprimary,middleandhighschooleducationintheUS.Thereasonforthisdirectioniswellfounded:researchandtestscoresfromthe1980sand1990sshowedthatourstudentshadfallenbehindtheirinternationalpeersinallofthesesubjectareas.Educationofficials,teachersandparentsallfeltthatthesituationneededtobechanged,andquickly.However,intherushtoplaycatch⁃upinSTEM⁃relatedareas,there'soneimportantaspectthatisbeingneglected(忽略):theFineandPerformingArts,particularlydrama.It'slongbeenunderstoodthatastudyofdramaattheprimary,middleandhighschoollevelhelpsstudentsimproveinmanyareas,suchasself⁃confidence,self⁃expression,communicationskills,teamwork,andimagination.Mosteducatorsandparentsagreethatalloftheseareimportantforstudentstodevelopatanyage,butitisdifficultforthesameparentsandteacherstoprioritize(优先安排)studytimeandclassroomtimetoasubjectlikedramaoversubjectslikeMath,PhysicsorComputerScience.It'sevenmoredifficultforpolicymakersandschoolofficialstochannelfunds(资金)towardsclasseslikedrama,whentheskillsartssubjectsdevelopareconsidered“softskills.”Whenthemodernworldiscallingoutfor“hard”skills,likethoseneededtosucceedinthetech⁃driven21stcentury,howcantheypossiblyproveitisreasonabletospendtheirfundsthatarebecomingsmallerandsmalleronanythingbutSTEMsubjects?Theshortanswertothequestion“whyspendtimeandmoneyondrama?”isthatdramaeducationhasbeenscientificallyproventoimprovestudents'achievement,especiallyincommunicationskillsthatareveryimportanttoaSTEMeducation.AswedevelopstudentswithhighlyrefinedskillsinSTEMsubjects,it'sequallyimportantthatwetraintheteachersthatwillsupportcontinuedgrowthintheseareas.Anactive,communicativeteacheristhebestwaytogetstudentsonboardinthestudyofSTEMsubjects,whichcanbeunbearablydry.Thebestwaytodevelopactivecommunicationskills?Drama.Thenextareainwhichthecommunicationskillscanbedevelopedispublicationandconferencepresentation.Dramaimprovesstudents'publicspeakingskillsnecessaryforSTEMstudentstoeffectivelypresentpapersinconferencesandtheirwritingskillsnecessarytopublishpapers.It'salsoveryimportantforstudentstobeabletoworkwellwithoneanother.IntherealSTEMworld,almostallscientificworkhappensinteams.Withoutthe“soft”peopleskillsnecessarytonavigate(导航)alloftheseinteractions,nomatterhowtechnologicallyskilledonebecomes,heorshewillbeatadisadvantagewithouttheabilitytocommunicateandworkinteams.Whilethenationwidetrend(趋势)tofocusonplayingcatch⁃upinSTEMeducationisreasonable,practical,andabsolutelynecessary,it'simportantnottoforgetthehugeeffectarts,specificallydramaeducation,haveontheoveralleducationofourchildren.Thequestionparents,educators,andpolicymakersshouldbeaskingthemselvesisnot“canweaffordtosupportartseducationinschools?”butrather“canweaffordnotto?”1.WhydidAmericansstarttostressSTEMrelatedclasses?A.Becausetheworldhasmovedintoatech⁃drivencentury.B.BecauseSTEMclasseshavelongbeenneglectedinAmerica.C.BecauseeducationofficialspreferSTEMclassestoartclasses.D.BecauseUSstudentsareexpectedtobeatanadvantageintheseareas.2.Theword“channel”inParagraph2probablymean“”.A.afford B.direct C.create D.raise3.Thethirdparagraphismainlyabout.A.thebenefitsofdramaeducationB.theimportanceofSTEMlearningC.theabilitiesneededforSTEMlearningD.thereasonstoimprovedramaeducation4.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat.A.dramaismoreimportantthanSTEMclassesB.dramaeducationhasbeenthenationwidetrendC.theresultofneglectingdramaeducationishardtobearD.Americanstudentshavemadeprogressinplayingcatch⁃upC15、ThehighestpriceofChineseartworkatauction(拍卖)lastyear:303.6millionyuanFiveDrunkenKingsReturnonHorsesbyRenRenfa,afamouspainterandalsoahigh-rankingofficialinchargeofthecontrolofwaterduringtheYuanDynasty,wassoldatauctionfor303.6millionyuaninBeijingonDecember4,2016.ScatteringbooksonthesubwayinbigcitiesXinshixiang,afamouspublicaccount(公众号)onWeChatstartedaScatteringBookProjectinBeijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhoulastyear.About10,000bookswereleftinthesubways,airplanesandtaxisforsharing.EachbookwasmarkedwiththeScatteringBookprojectnameandanyonecouldreadthebookfreely.ThefirstChinesewomantowintheHugoAwardScience-fictionauthorHaoJingfangbecamethefirstChinesewomantowintheHugoAward.The33-year-oldwomanfromTianjinwontheprizeforFoldingBeijing.HerwincameayearafterLiuCixinwontheHugoAwardforhisnovelTheThree-BodyProblem.HewasthefirstChineseauthortowintheprize.PekingOperamasterMeiBaojiudiedat82MeiBaojiu,aPekingOperamaster,diedattheageof82onApril25,2016inBeijing.MeiBaojiuwastheninthsonofMeiLanfang(181-131),whoisconsideredasthemostoutstandingPekingOperaartistofalltimeandwhobroughtPekingOperatotheUnitedStatesandEuropeinthe1930s.1.Accordingtotheinformation,wecanknowaboutthemajorin________2016.A.sportsevents B.schoolevents C.fashionevents D.culturalevents2.WhowasthefirstChinesetowintheHugoAward?A.HaoJingfang. B.LiuCixin. C.MeiBaojiu. D.MeiLanfang.3.WhenwasMeiBaojiuborn?A.In1934. B.In1935. C.In2015. D.In2016.4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.HaoJingfangisknownforTheThree-BodyProblem.B.NowMeiBaojiuisconsideredasthebestPekingOperaartist.C.TheScatteringBookprojectwasonlycarriedoutinthreecitiesinChinalastyear.D.FiveDrunkenKingsReturnonHorseswassoldatahigherpricethananyotherartwork.5.Wherecanyouprobablygettheinformation?A.Fromaposter. B.Fromanovel. C.Fromaguidebook. D.Fromanewspaper.D16、Thecomputermakesdoingschoolworkeasierformethanitwasformymomanddad.Forexample,whenwritingbookreportsandstores,IuseMicrosoftWordinsteadofapenandpaper.Thatway,aftermyteacheredits(编辑)mywork,Icangobackandmakerevisionswithouthavingtorewritethewholething.AndMicrosoftWordhasaspellcheck!Iuseitallthetime.ForEnglishclass,we'rereadingTheOutsiders,byS.E.Hinton.Asapre-readingtask,myteacheraskedustoresearchteenagegroupsontheInternet.ItriedGoogle,Encarta,andYahoofirst,andfinallyfoundanarticleonTime.com.ForageographytaskontheUnitedStates,IusedEncartatolearnabouttheMississippiRiver.Ineededtofindouthowdeeptheriveris,howitswidthsanddepthsaredifferent,whatstatesitrunsthrough,andwhatkindoffishliveinit.Iusedtheinformationtoshowhowthegeographyofacountryinfluencesitseconomy(经济).Forexample,theriver'stradepaths,thenumberoffishcaughtinit,andthetouristsitattractsdirectlyinfluenceSoutherners'
jobsandincomes(收入).Inevergotothelibrarytodoresearch.Ittakestoomuchtime.SinceIliveinNewYorkCityandbothmyparentswork,gettingtothelibraryisn'talwayseasy.Forabigassignmentorresearchproject,Iusedtostayatthelibrarytoread,orsignoutwhateverbooksormagazineIneeded.Nowbeingabletofindtheinformationinmyownlivingroommakeseverythingalotsimpler.Onlinedictionariesandencyclopedias(百科全书)alsosavetime.Sometimes,Ithinkthecomputerspoilsyoungpeoplebecauseitssoeasy---atleastphysically.Butcomputer'sarenotliketelevision,whichdoesthethinkingforyou.Youstillhavetouseyourmind.Ipreferusingacomputer.Easy,fun,andfast.1.Whenwritingbookreports,thecomputercanhelpthewriter
.A.callhisteachertoedithiswork.B.gobackhomeandreviewhisworkC.rewritehisworkandcorrecthismistakesD.storehisworkandcheckhisspellingmistakes2.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat
.A.ateacher'sworkismucheasierthanbeforeB.EnglishandgeographyarethemostimportantsubjectsC.computersarebetterthanTVfornotdoingthethinkingforusD.studentsshouldusecomputerlessanddomoreexerciseeveryday3.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Teenagersandcomputers.B.Schoolsubjectsandcomputers.C.Useofcomputersinteenagers'studies.D.Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofcomputers.E17、Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile-thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon'tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybe___________Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine(事务).Theywillbelikelytoexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters.Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!1.(小题1)Thewriterofthispassagemustbe_______.A.anAmericanB.aChineseC.avisitorD.astudent2.(小题2)Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Americanswillcontinuetheirfriendshipsagainevenafteralongbreak.B.AmericansareusuallymorefriendlythanChinese.C.Americansalwaysshowtheirwarmtheveniftheyareverybusy.D.FriendshipsbetweenAmericansusuallylastforalltheirlives.3.(小题3)FromthelasttwoparagraphswecanlearnthatwhenwearriveinAmericatovisitanAmericanfriend,wewillbe_______.A.warmlywelcomedattheairportB.offeredaridetohishomeC.treatedhospitablyathishomeD.treatedtodinnerinarestaurant4.(小题4)Theunderlinedwords"generouswithourtime"inParagraph3mean_______.A.strictwithtimeB.willingtospendtimeC.carefulwithtimeD.freewithtimeF18、Pocketmoneymeansthatyouhavemoneyinyourpocket(口袋)thatyoucanspend.Youmaygetaregularamountofmoneyfromyourparentsorgrandparents,forexample,everyweekoronceamonth.Howmuchpocketmoneyshouldyouget?Thatdependsonwhatyourparentsorgrandparentscanafford,howmanykidsthereareinyourfamilyandhowoldyouare.Alittleprimaryschoolkidmaygetoneyuan,butolderchildrenwouldgetmore.Eachfamilyisdifferent.Manyparentsorgrandparentsgivekidspocketmoneysothattheirkidscan:★usethemoneytobuythingsthattheywant.★learntofindouthowmuchthingscost.★learntolooka
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