广东省汕头市澄海区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：阅读理解

广东省汕头市澄海区

2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编

阅读理解

2023年广东省汕头市澄海区中考一模英语试题

四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所

给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

A

IfyouhaveyourownAcmeRocketLauncher,youcancreateandseriduprocketsthat

showoffyourpersonalityandcreativity.

AllyouneedisyourAcmeRocketLauncherandafewsimpleoseconea\

householdmaterials:

★a500mlplasticcolabottle★scissors

★coloredmarkers★posterboard★glueA

Whattodo:g

Step1Cleanthecolabottlecompletelyandallowittodry.

Step2Usemarkerstodrawthreesmalltriangles（三角形）andAcmeRocketLauncher

onelargetriangleontheposterboard.Cutoutthetriangles.

Step3Roll（卷起）thelargetrianglesothattwoofitssidestouch

anditformsarockefsnosecone（圆锥）.Gluethesidesof

theconesothatitholdsitsshape.

Step4Gluethenoseconetothebottomofthebottletomakethetop

oftherocket.

Step5Gluethesmallertrianglestotheotherendofthecolabottle,arounc1itsopening.The

triangleswillbethetailfins.

FollowthelaunchinginstructionsincludedwithyourAcmeRocketLauncheiandhaveatry!

ABCD

53.Howcanyoumakethetopoftherocket?

A.Glueasmallertriangletothebottomofthebottle.

B.Gluethenoseconetothebottomofthebottle.

C.Gluethenoseconearoundtheopeningofthebottle.

D.Gluethetailfinstothebottomofthebottle.

54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A.Thetextgivestheinstructionsonmakingarocket.

B.Thebottlecanbeofanysize.

C.Thecolabottleshouldbecleananddry.

D.Followtheinstructionsandsenduparocket.

55.Inwhichsectionofanewspaperwouldyouprobablyreadthetext?

A.DIYScience.B.JobWanted.C.CultureExchange.D.SportsNews.

B

Mostpeopleagreethathonestyisagoodthing.ButdoesMotherNatureagree?Animals

can'ttalk,butcantheyliewiththeirbodiesandbehavior?Animalexpertsmaynotcallit

lying,buttheydoagreethatmanyanimalsbehavedishonestlytofoolotheranimals.

Dishonestyoftenhelpsthemsurvive.

Manykindsofbirdsareverysuccessfulatfoolingotheranimals.Abirdcalledtheplover

sometimespretends（假装）tobehurtinordertoprotectitsyoung.Whenanenemygets

closetoitsnest,theploverpretendstohaveabrokenwing.Theenemyfollowsthe“hurt”adult,

leavingthebabybirdssafe.

Anotherkindofbird,thescrubjay,buries（埋）itsfoodsoitalwayshas

somethingtoeat.Scrubjaysalsostealfood.Theywatchwhereothersburytheirfood

andstealit.Butcleverscrubjaysseemtoknowwhenothersarewatchingthem.Sotheyget

backlater,unburythefood,andburyitagainsomewhereelse.

Chimpanzeescanalsobesneaky.Afterafight,thelosingchimpanzeewillgiveitshandto

theother.Whenthewinningchimpanzeeputsoutitshand,too,thechimpanzeesare

friendlyagain.Butananimalexpertoncesawalosingchimpanzeetakethewinner's

handandstartfightingagain.Whenchimpanzeesfindfood,it'snaturalforthemtocry

out.Thenotherchimpanzeescomerunning.Butsomecleverchimpanzeeslearntocryvery

softlywhentheyfindfood.Thatway,otherchimpanzeesdon'thearthem,andtheydon'tneed

tosharethefood.

56.Howdoestheploversaveitsyoung?

A.Catchtheenemy.B.Showtheirhonesty.C.Pretendtobehurt.D.Feedthem

food.

57.Whatwillthescrubjaydowhenitknowsothersarewatchingthem?

A.Burythefoodtwice.B.Stoppingstealingthefood.

C.Burythefoodasusual.D.Runawayimmediately.

58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sneaky"mean?

A.Honest.B.Brave.C.Weak.D.Lying.

59.Whydomanyanimalsbehavedishonestly?

A.Becausetheywanttohavefun.

B.Becausetheyneedtodothatforlivingon.

C.Becausetheywanttosharefood.

D.Becausetheyarebeatendown.

60.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Doanimalslie?B.Honestyordishonesty?

C.Howdoanimalsprotectlives?D.DoesMotherNatureagree?

C

配对阅读左栏是五位青少年的困惑,右栏是专家的建议。请将五个人的困惑与专

家的相关建议配对，并将答题卷上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

61.Eva,14,Illinois.IlikeoneofA.Itisbettertotellyourmomthetruththanforhertofind

theboysinmyclass.IthinkIoutanotherway.Whenyoutellher,explainwhyyou

havefalleninlovewithhim.failed.Askherforhelp,soyouwilldobetterinyourtests

I'mafraidofthatmyparentsandmeanwhilehavetimeforplayingsoccer.

andteachersknowmysecret.B.Nobodyknowsyouatyournewschool.Youhavenothing

62.Erica,9,Texas.Mydreamistolose,sogatherupallyourcourageandgooverto

tobeontheOlympicteamforsomeonewholooksniceandsayhi.Youcanbreaktheice

gymnastics（体操）.Mydadbyaskingaboutyourteacherandotherkidsinyourclass.

Goodluck!

thinksIstartedtoolateandI'll

C.Trytotalkwithyourparentsaboutit.Tellthemyouare

neverbeabletomakeit.He

putsmedown,butIwanthisoldenoughtomakesomedecisionsonyourownandyou

support.WhatshouldIdo?needtolearntodecidegradually.Showthemyoucando

63.Ashley,12,Wisconsin.Whatsomethingindependently.

shouldIdoifIfailedatest?ID.Justbeyourselfandtrynottocareaboutwhatothers

amafraidtotellmymomthink.Themoreyouthinkaboutit,theworseyouwill

becauseshemightgetmadfeel.Alwaysactstrongandconfident.Justrelax.

andIcan'tplaysoccer.AndE.Youshouldtellhimaboutyourdreamandthatifyouwork

soccerisliketheworldtome.reallyhard,itmighthappeneventhoughyoustartedlate.

64.Jessica,ll,Canada.IjustThesooneryoutellyourdadhowyoufeel,thesooneryou

movedandFmkindofshy,sowillbeabletoworkonmakingyourdreamcometrue.

howdoImakenewfriends?F.Don'ttalktoyourmomaboutit.Don'tthinkaboutthetest.

65.Linus,14,LA.MyparentsWhatisdoneisdone.Workhardfromnowonandtryto

havemadeallthedecisionsinpassthetestnexttime.

mylifeforme.MymomevenGFirstofall,youhavetoknowthatyouaren'toldenoughto

decideswhichsockIshouldknowwhatrealloveis.Trytobeanordinaryfriendwith

wear.him.Youshouldpaymoreattentiontoyourschoolwork.

2022年广东省汕头市澄海区中考一模英语试题

四、阅读理解

阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成

所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?Lastmonthweasked100studentsabouttheirfree

timeactivities.Herearetheresults.

21.studentsdosportsonce—twiceaday.A.10B.25C.27

D.37

22.Accordingtothefourthchart（表格）,studentssometimessurftheInternet.

A.4%B.22%C.26%D.48%

23.Whichactivitiesdoesmostofthestudentstakepartineveryday?

A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④

24.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothesurvey?

A.Theydidthesurveyamong200students.

B.About3studentsseldomwatchTV.

C.Thesurveyisaboutstudents5schoollife.

D.Fortystudentsoftendohousework.

25.Thesurveywasmostprobablywrittenby.

A.adoctorB.acoachC.apolicemanD.ateacher

B

Isthereaconnectionbetweenmusicandlanguage?Accordingtorecentstudies,theansweris

yes:Musichelpsdevelopcertainlanguageabilitiesinthebrain.

AstudyfromNorthwesternUniversityshowsthatplayingamusicalinstrumentcanimprove

aperson'shearingability.Asapartofthestudy,twogroupsofpeoplelistenedtoapersontalking

inanoisyroom.Thepeopleinthefirstgroupweremusicians,whilethoseinthesecondgrouphad

nomusicaltraining.Themusicianswerefoundtobeabletohearthetalkingpersonmoreclearly.

"Musicianshearbetter,“saysstudyleaderNinaKraus,"becausetheylearntopayattentionto

certainsounds."Forexample,whentheviolinistsplayinanorchestra（管弦乐队），theymustlisten

closelytowhattheyareplayingandignoretheothersounds.Inthisway,musicianscanhear

certainsoundsbetter,eveninaroomwithlotsofnoise.

GotfriedSehlaug,adoctoratHarvardMedicalSchool,workswithstroke（中风）patients.

Becauseoftheirillness,thesepeoplecannotsaytheirnames,addressorotherinformation.

However,theycanstillsing.Dr.Schlaugwassuiprisedtofindsingingwordshelpedhispatients

finallyspeak.Whydoesthiswork?Schlaugisn'tsure.Musicseemstobeabletomakedifferent

partsofthebrainactive,includingthebadparts.Insomeway,thishelpspatientsusethosepartsof

thebrainagain.

Somusicisnotonlyenjoyable,butalsogoodforusinmanyotherways.4tPlayingan

instrumentorsinging,saysNinaKraus,“canhelpusdobetterinschoolandkeepourbrainsharp

aswegetolder.”

26.What'sthemainideaofParagraph2?

A.Listeningtoapeopleinanoisyroomcanimproveaperson'shearingability.

B.Sayinghisnameandaddressoftencanimproveaperson'shearingability.

C.Playingamusicalinstrumentcanimproveaperson'shearingability.

D.Listeningtodifferentkindsofsongscanimproveaperson'shearingability.

27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ignore"probablymean?

A.hearofB.lookdownuponC.paynoattentiontoD.lookout

28.HowcanDr.Schlaughelphisstrokepatientsspeak?

A.Byplayingmusicforthem.

B.Bygettingthemtosingwords.

C.Byteachingthemtoplayinstruments.

D.Byjoiningthebadpartsoftheirbrain.

29.WhichisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Musiccanmakethebrainactive.

B.Singingcanhelpkeepourbrainsharp.

C.NinaKrausdoesn'tagreewiththestudyresultofNorthwesternUniversity.

D.Musicisgoodforpeople.

30.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.WaysofPlayingMusicB.WaystoMakeBrainsActive

C.MusicandLanguageAbilitiesD.TreatingStrokePatients

C

配对阅读。左栏是五个人对应用软件的需求，右栏是七个应用软件的简介，请为不同的人找

到合适的应用软件。

31Maryhastodothe

A.MindSnacks

houseworkafterwork.Sheisso

ThisgreatEnglishhelperisafreeapp.Expertsfromtop

busythatsheseldomtakescareof

universitiesinAmericadesignedtheEnglishlessonsfor

her2-year-oldson,sosheneedsan

users.Ithasanumberofgamestobuildvocabulary,

appforhimtolearntospeakand

reading,listeningandconversationalskills.

count.

B.Walkup

32ThoughMrs.Greenis

Howmanystepsdidyouwalktoday?Walkupdoesjust

quiteold,shekeepswalkingforat

markdownthenumberofstepsyouwalk.Markingyour

leastonehoureveryday.Shelikes

travelrouteandeverystepyouwalkwillgiveyouthe

thisappbecauseitcantellherhow

powertomoveahead.

manystepsshewalksanytime.

C.HimalayasReading

33Johnisa

hard-workingstudent.HeisgoodTheapphasmillionsofbooksincludingpoems,short

atEnglishlisteningandspeaking,stories,novelsandevenfairytalesfbrchildren.What's

buthedoesn'tdowellinwrittenspecialaboutitisthatyoucanuseittodownloadbook

tests,includingreadingandrecordingsthatcanbelistenedto.

writing.D.Paperby53

34JennyisverytalentedThisappistheeasiestandmostbeautifulwaytocreate

inart.ShelikesdrawingverypicturesonyouriPad.Youcancreateanythingfrom

much.Recentlyshetriesdrawingsketches（素描）andotherdrawings.Thereisafreshcanvas

onheriPadwhensheisfree.readyandwaitingforyourideas,inspirationandart.

35SamwasgivenalistE.Keep

ofbookstoreadbyhisteacher.ButThissportsappcanhelpyouloseweightbyprovidingyou

hehasjusthadaneyeoperationwithallkindsofteachingcourses.Ifyouwanttolose

andneedssomeappsthatcanstoreweightbywalking.Itcanteachyouhowtowalkeffectively

thebooksandreadthemaloudtostepbystepJustlikeyourprivatecoach.

him.

F.BabyBus

Thisisagoodfriendforchildrenunder3yearsold.Kids

canlearntospeak,understandnumbersanddrawpictures

withthehelpoftheapp.

G.CheeseReading

Theappcatchesthemainideaofeachbookyouhave

downloadedsothatyoucansavetimebyfinishingreading

abookwithin5minutes.

2021年广东省汕头市澄海区中考一模英语试题

四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句

子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

A

DearReader,Forexample,roujiamoissimilarto

Nowovertheyears,realChinesedisheshamburgers.Youtiaoiskindoflikethe

havebecomemoreandmorepopularin“churro"，asnackthatispopularinSpain.And

foreigncountries.tanghuluissimilartocandyapples,whichare

IntheUnitedStates,peopleareeatinglovedbychildrenintheUSandUK.

hotpot,jianbingandroujiamo.InRussia,Chinesepeoplewholiveabroadintroduced

hundredsoftanghuluweresoldoutinjustamostofthesefoods.Someofthemarenew,

fewhours.Latiaoisevenappearinginlikelatiao.Someofthemhavebeenpopularin

classroomsabroad.Alotofthesefoodsareforeigncountriesfbrmanyyears.Thisbook

similartoWesternfoods.ThismayexplainwillgiveyouabetterunderstandingofChinese

whyforeignersaregettingmoreandmorefoods.

interestedinthemandloveeatingthem.Editor

•1•-2-

TheContentRoujiamoPl9-23

HotpotP5-10DidChinainventthehamburger?Readthis

Hotpot,aspecialmealthatcanbesharedwithstoryandfindoutsomeinterestingfactsabout

friends,iswinningpopularityabroad.roujiamo.

Learnmorehere.TangchuluP24-26

JianbingPll-14Candiedfruitisatreatthateveryonecanenjoy.

ThisdeliciousbreakfastfoodisenjoyedbyIsitsimilartosomeforeignfoods?Findout

peopleinseveralcountries.Checkitouthere!here.

LatiaoP15-18YoutiaoP27-30

Whyarepeoplesointothisspicystick?ThisManycountrieshavedishesthataresimilarto

specialsnackgetshotonline.Youtiao.Friedfoodistastyeverywhere.

・3・・4・

51.Fromthepassage,weknowthatsellswellinRussia.

A.tangchuluB.jianbingC.latiaoD.youtiao

52.Whichpagesofthebookcanyoufindmoreinformationaboutroujiamo?

A.Pages5-10.B.Pages15-18.C.Pages19-23.D.Pages

24-26.

53.ThepopularChinesefoodyoutiaoissimilartothewesternfood.

A.churroB.sandwichC.hamburgersD.candy

apples

54.WhichisTRUEaccordingtotheeditorofthisbook?

A.HotpotispopularonlyinChina.

B.LatiaoiseateninbothChinaandSpain.

C.ForeignerslivinginChinaintroducedthesefoodsabroad.

D.Childrenaboardbringlatiaointotheirclassrooms.

55.Whichofthereviewsbythereadersisrightaboutthisbook?

A.ThisbookhelpsmeunderstandwhysomeChineseliveabroad.

B.TvelearntsomesimpleChinesefoodwiththisbook.Worthbuyingit.

C.Greatbook!Can'twaittotravelinChinatoenjoythewonderfulculture.

D.ThisbookgivesforeignersabetterunderstandingofChina.

B

Haveyoueverseenasolarpanel（太阳能电池板）inyourneighborhood?Solarpanelstake

energyfromthesunandturnitintoelectricity.Overthepasttenyears,thepriceofsolarpanels

hasgonedowngreatly.Inmanypartsoftheworld,solarenergyisnowthecheapestformof

electricity.Moreandmorepeoplehavestartedusingsolarenergytopower（给...供电）their

homes.

However,solarpanelsalsohavetheirproblems.Theystopworkingatnightandonrainydays.

Isitpossibletomakethemproduceelectricityallofthetime?

ScientistsatSuzhouUniversity,China,haveinventedanewsolarpanelnow.Itcanproduce

electricitynotonlyfromsolarenergy,butalsofromfallingrain.Whenaraindropfallsonthesolar

panelandthenrolls（滚动）down,itcreatesfriction（摩擦力）onthesurfaceofthepanel,whichcan

thenbeturnedintoelectricity.

SunBaoquanisoneoftheinventors."Ournewinventioncanproduceelectricityinany

weatherduringtheday,“hesays.nItcanevenprovideelectricityatnightifthereisrain.”

Thesolarpanel,however,doesnotmakemuchelectricity.SoBaoquanisstillworkinghardto

improveit.Thescientistalsowantstomakesolarpanelsmoreflexible,whichareassoftas

clothing.

Thefieldofsolarenergyisdevelopingfast.Scientistaroundtheworldhavebeenimproving

solarpanels.Somehavebeenworkingonwaystojoinsolarpanelsandwindpowertogether.

Somehavebeentryingtousesunlighttoproduceliquidandgasfuels（液体和气体燃料）.

56.isnowthecheapestformofelectricityinmanypartsoftheworld.

A.OilenergyB.WaterenergyC.SolarenergyD.Windenergy

57.Oneoftheproblemsofcommonsolarpanelsis.

A.thepriceofthemisrisingB.theymaketoomuchelectricity

C.theycan'tworkallofthetimeD.theycanhardlypowerpeople'shomes

58.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A.thenewsolarpanelismoreuseful

B.thenewsolarpanelislargerthanacommonone

C.thenewsolarpanelproducesmoreelectricityonrainydays

D.thenewsolarpanelcan'tproduceelectricitydayandnight

59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"flexible"meaninParagraph5?

A.柔软的B.光滑的C.复杂的D.坚硬的

60.Thebesttitleofthispassageis.

A.HistoryofSolarEnergyB.DevelopmentofRainPower

C.ResearchofSolarEnergyD.IndustryofSolarEnergy

C

配对阅读。左栏是对5个人的简历，右栏是七个志愿活动俱乐部的介绍，请为每个人

选择一个合适的俱乐部，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

61.Jackisakindman.A.RepaintingtheWallsClub

RecentlyhereadanTime:EverySaturdayafternoon.

articleaboutthechildrenJobs:Helptomakethewallsoftheparkscleanandbeautifulby

inremote（偏远的）paintingwithgraffiti（涂鸦）.

village.HehopestodoRequirements:Lovepaintingandbegoodatdrawing.

somethingforthem.HeB.RaisingMoneyClub

isfreeonweekends.Time:EverySundayafternoon.

62.SamismajoringinartinJobs:Trytoraisemoneyforpoorstudentsinthevillagesbyselling

auniversity.Helikesoldbooksorclothes.

paintingoutsideonRequirements:Befreeonweekendsandkindenough.

weekends.HeisalsoC.Clean-upClub

interestedingraffitiart.Time:EverySaturdaymorning.

63.SuewonthefirstJobs:Helptocleanupourcityparks,citystreetsorcityriversto

prizeinthestory-tellingmakeourcitycleanerandmorebeautiful.

competitioninherRequirements:Lovecleaningandneverbeafraidofgettingdirty.

schoollastweek.SheD.GivingaHandClub

wantstotellstoriesforTime:AfterschooleveryafternoonfromMondaytoFriday.

otherstocheerthemup.Jobs:Helpthedisabledpeoplecarrytheirbags,takethemtocross

Butshehastotakecaretheroadsorshowthemtheway.

ofherlittlebrotheronRequirements:Getonwellwithdisabledpeopleandknowhowto

weekends.travelaroundourcity

64.Mikeisabooklover.HeE.CheeringUpOldPeopleClub

likestostaywithTime:EverySaturdayafternoon.

children.HewantstodoJobs:VolunteerinanOldPeople'sHomeinourcitybysinging,

whathelovestodoanddancingortellingstoriestotheoldpeoplethere.

helpsothersatthesameRequirements:Begoodwitholdpeopleandhaveyourowntalents.

time.F.StoryTellingClub

65.LucyisalwaysreadytoTime:AfterschoolonMondayafternoon.

helpothers.ShehasJobs:Volunteeratthemainlibraryinourcitybytellingstoriestothe

alwayslivedinthiscity.left-behindchildrenorreadingtothem.

SosheknowseverypartRequirements:Begoodwithchildrenandisgoodattellingstories.

ofthecity.NowshehasG.CheeringUpChildrenClub

nothingtodowhenherTime:EverySundaymorning

husbandisatworkfromJobs:VolunteerintheSunshineHomeforChildrenbyhelpingkids

MondaytoFriday.therelearntoread.

Requirements:Bepatientwithchildrenandliketoreadbooks.

答案：

2023年广东省汕头市澄海区中考一模英语试题

26.C27.C28.B29.C30.A

【导语】本文主要讲述如何自制火箭。

26.细节理解题。根据"Usemarkerstodrawthreesmalltriangles（三角形）andonelarge

triangleontheposterboard.Cutoutthetriangles.“可知需要剪下三个小的三角形和一个大的三

角形，一共四个。故选C。

27.细节理解题。根据“Roll（卷起）thelargetrianglesothattwoofitssidestouchanditformsa

rocket'snosecoce（圆锥）.Gluethesidesoftheconesothatitholdsitssh叩e.”可知从第三步我们

可以得到一个圆锥。故选C。

28.细节理解题。根据“Gluethesmallertrianglestotheotherendofthecolabottle,aroundits

opening.Thetriangleswillbethetailfins.“可知把锥头粘在底部。故选Bo

29.细节理解题。根据“Cleanthecolabottlecompletelyandallowittodry”可知可.乐瓶需要是

干的并且是干净的。故选C。

30.推理判断题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了如何自制火箭，因此可以在DIY科学上看

到这篇文章。故选A。

31.C32.A33.D34.B35.A

【导语】本文通过列举鸟类和大猩猩的例子告诉我们动物为了生存有时候会撒谎。

31.细节理解题。根据“Abirdcalledtheploversometimespretends（假装）tobehurtinorderto

protectitsyoung”可知一种叫千鸟的鸟有时假装受伤以保护幼鸟。故选Co

32.细节理解题。根据“Butcleverscrubjaysseemtoknowwhenothersarewatchingthem.So

theygetbacklater,unburythefood,andburyitagainsomewhereelse”可知当灌丛鸦知道被盯着

后，它们会将食物再埋一次。故选A。

33.词句猜测题。根据“Afterafight,thelosingchimpanzee...takethewinner'shandandstart

fightingagain.”可知在一场战斗之后失败的黑猩猩会伸出手给另一只黑猩猩；当获胜的黑猩

猩也伸出手时，黑猩猩又变得友好起来；但有一次一位动物专家看到一只失败的黑猩猩握着

赢家的手，再次开始战斗，黑猩猩有时也不诚实。因此sneaky指的是“不诚实的”。故选D。

34.细节理解题。根据“Dishonestyoftenhelpsthemsurvive”可知动物不诚实是为了生存。故

选B。

35.最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述动物为了生存也会撒谎，选项A“动物会撒

谎吗？”最适合作为本文标题。故选A。

36.G37.E38.A39.B40.C

【导语】本文主要介绍了五位青少年的困惑以及一些专家的建议。

36.根据“IthinkIhavefalleninlovewithhim.I'mafraidofthatmyparentsandteachersknow

mysecret”可知她认为她爱上了一个男孩，但是她害怕父母和老师知道她的秘密，选项G“首

先，你必须知道你还不够大，不知道什么是真正的爱情。试着和他做一个普通的朋友。你应

该多注意你的功课”符合。故选G。

37.根据"MydreamistobeontheOlympicteamforgymnastics（体操）.MydadthinksIstarted

toolateandI'llneverbeabletomakeit.Heputsmedown,butIwanthissupport”可知他希望他

父亲支持她练体操，选项E“你应该告诉他你的梦想，如果你真的很努力，即使你开始得很

晚，它也可能实现。你越早告诉你爸爸你的感受，你就越早能够实现你的梦想”符合。故选

E。

38.根据"WhatshouldIdoifIfailedatest?Iamafraidtotellmymombecauseshemightget

madandIcan'tplaysoccer.”可知他担心考试不及格，并且害怕告诉她母亲，这样的话她母亲

就不让她踢足球，选项A“告诉你妈妈真相总比让她另谋出路好。当你告诉她，解释你为什

么失败。向她寻求帮助，这样你在考试中会做得更好，同时也有时间踢足球”符合。故选A。

39.根据“1justmovedandI'mkindofshy,sohowdoImakenewfriends”可知她想知道如何交

朋友，选项B“在你的新学校没人认识你。你没有什么可失去的，所以鼓起你所有的勇气，

去找一个看起来不错的人打招呼。你可以通过询问你的老师和班上其他孩子的情况来打破僵

局。祝你好运”符合。故选B。

40.根据“Myparentshavemadeallthedecisionsinmylifeforme.Mymomevendecideswhich

sockIshouldwear”可知他父母为他做了人生的所有决定，选项C“试着和你的父母谈谈。告

诉他们你已经足够大了，可以自己做一些决定，你需要学会逐渐做出决定。向他们展示你可

以独立做某事”符合。故选C。

2022年广东省汕头市澄海区中考一模英语试题

21.C

22.D

23.B

24.B

25.D

本文是一个关于100名学生业余活动的调查表。调查了学生们做运动，做家务，看电视以及

上网的频率。

21.

细节理解题。根据表格”★①Howmanytimesaweekdoyouexercise?”中的信息可知，一天做

一到两次运动的人数比25人多，比30人少，故选C。

22.

细节理解题。根据表格”★④HowoftendoyousurftheInternet?”可知，有48%的学生有时会

上网。故选D。

23.

细节理解题。根据表格”①Howmanytimesaweekdoyouexercise?"和"③Howoftendoyou

helptodohousework?”可知，有超过35%的学生每天都会锻炼，40%的学生每天都会帮忙做

家务，都是人数最多的，故选B。

24.

细节理解题。根据表格“②HowoftendoyouwatchTV?”可知，不到5个学生很少看电视，“大

约3个学生很少看电视”表述正确，故选B。

25.

推理判断题。本文是一个关于学生业余活动的调查报告，应该是学校老师进行的调查，故选

Do

26.C

27.C

28.B

29.C

30.C

【导语】

本文主要讲述了音乐和语言能力之间的联系，音乐有助于培养大脑的某种语言能力。

26.

段落大意题。根据"playingamusicalinstrumentcanimproveaperson'shearingability.”以及通

读第二段可知，本段主要阐述演奏乐器可以提高一个人的听力。故选C。

27.

词句猜测题。根据“Forexample,whentheviolinistsplayinanorchestra（管弦乐队）,theymust

listencloselytowhattheyareplayingandignoretheothersounds.”以及“musicianscanhear

certainsoundsbetter,eveninaroomwithlotsofnoise."可知，音乐家可以更好地听到某些声

音，必须要认真聆听所演奏的音乐，而要忽略掉其他声音。可推测出“ignore”意为“忽视，不

在意故选C。

28.

细节理解题。根据“Di*.Schlaugwas