大学-英语专业-精读教材第一单元课文内容及翻译

大学英语专业精读教材第一单元课文内容及翻译《HalfaDay》一、①Iwalkedalongsidemyfather,clutchinghisrighthand.（走在父亲的身旁，我紧紧地抓住他的右手）②Allmyclotheswerenew:theblackshoes,thegreenschooluniform,andtheredcap.（那时，我穿着黑鞋子，绿校服，戴着红帽子，它们都是新的。）③Theydidnotmakemehappy,however,asthiswasthedayIwastobethrownintoschoolforfirsttime.（然而，因为今天是我第一次被送去上学，所以这些衣服并没有给我带来一丝快乐。）二、①Mymotherstoodatthewindowwatchingourprogress,andIturnedtowardsherfromtimetotime,hopingshewouldhelp.（母亲站在窗前望着我们缓缓前行，我也不时地回头看她，希望会从她那里得到帮助。）②Wewalkedalongastreetlinedwithgardens,andfieldsplantedwithcrops,pears,anddatepalms.（我们沿着街道走着，街道两旁是花园和田野，田野里栽满了梨树和椰枣树。）三、①“Whyschool?”Iaskedmyfather.“WhathaveIdone?”（“我为什么要去上学？”我问父亲，“是我做错了什么吗？”）四、①“I’mnotpunishingyou,”hesaid,laughing.“School’snotapunishment.It’saplacethatmakesusefulmenoutofboys.Don’tyouwanttobeusefullikeyourbrothers?”（“我不是在惩罚你，”父亲笑着说道，“上学不是一种惩罚。学校是吧孩子培养成才的地方。难道你不想像你哥哥们那样，成为一个有用的人马？”）五、①Iwasnotconvinced.（我不相信他的话。）②Ididnotbelievetherewasreallyanygoodtobehadintearingmeawayfrommyhomeandthrowingmeintothehuge,high-walledbuilding.（我才不相信把我从家里拽出来，扔进那个巨大的、高墙围绕的建筑里对我会有什么真正的好处呢。）六、①Whenwearrivedatthegatewecouldseethecourtyard,vastandfullofboysandgirls.（到了学校门口，我们看到宽阔的庭院站满了孩子。）②“Goinbyyourself.”saidmyfather,“andjointhem.Putasmileonyourfaceandbeagoodexampletoothers.”（“自己进去吧，”父亲对我说，“加入他们，笑一笑，给其他孩子做个好榜样。”）七、①Ihesitatedandclungtohishand,buthegentlypushedmefromhim.（我紧抓着父亲的手，犹豫不决，但是父亲却轻轻地把我的手推开了。）②“Beaman，”hesaid.“Todayyoutrulybeginlife.You’llfindmewaitingforyouwhenit’stimetoleave.”（“拿出点男子汉气概来，”他说，“从今天起你就要真正地开始自己的生活了。放学时我会在这里的）ofthedayandtheendofwork.（铃响了，宣告着一天学校生活的结束。）②Thechildrenrushedtowardthegate,whichwasopenedagain.③Isaidgoodbyetofriendsandsweetheartsandpassedthroughthegate.④Ilookedaroundbutfoundnotrace（踪迹）ofmyfather,whohadpromisedtobehere.⑤Istepped（步行行走跨步）aside（在旁边在一边adv）towait.（于是我走到一边去等他。）⑥WhenIhadwaitedforalongtimeinvain（徒劳的）,Idecidedtoreturnhomeonmyown.⑦Iwalkedafewsteps,thencametoastartled（吃惊的）halt（暂停）.（我走了几步，却吃惊地站住了。）⑧GoodLord（君主上帝）!（我的天哪！）⑨Wherewasthestreetlinedwithgardens?⑩Wherehaditdisappearedto?⑪Whendidallthesecarsinvade（侵入侵犯）it?⑫Andwhendidallthesepeoplecometorestonitssurface?⑬Howdidthesehillsofrubbishfindtheirwaytocoveritssides?⑭Andwherewerethefieldsthatbordered（有边的）it？（街道旁的田野又到哪儿去了？)⑮Highbuildingshadtakenover,thestreetwasfullofchildren,anddisturbing（烦扰的）noiseshook（摇撼）theair.⑯Hereandtherestoodconjurers（魔术师）showingofftheirtricks（戏法）ormakingsnakes（蛇）appear（出现）frombaskets.⑰Thentherewasaband（乐队）announcingtheopeningofacircus（马戏团）,withclowns（小丑）andweightlifters（举重者）walkinginfront.十八、①GoodGod!Iwasinadaze（处于茫然状态）.②Ialmostwentcrazy.③Howcouldallthishavehappenedinhalfaday,betweenearlymorningandsunset?④Iwouldfindtheanswerathomewithmyfather.⑤Butwherewasmyhome?⑥Ihurriedtowards（朝）thecrossroads（十字路口）,becauseIrememberedthatIhadtocrossthestreettoreachourhouse,butstream（川溪河流）ofcarswouldnotletup（不好的事减弱停止）.⑦Extremely（极端地)irritated（愤怒的气愤的）,Iwondered（怀疑对…感到好奇想弄明白）whenIwouldbeabletocross.十九、①Istoodtherealongt