湖北省鄂州市梁子湖区2022年中考模拟考试英语试题

梁子湖区2022年中考模拟考试

英语试题

命题人：莲花学校邹学芹审题人：黄治诚

学校：考生姓名：准考证号：

注意事项：

1.本试题卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号码

填涂在答题卡上的指定位置。

3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，

用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试题卷上无效。

4.非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。答在试题卷

上无效。

5.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

•祝考试顺利•

第一部分听力部分

一、听力测试（共两节；20小题，满分25分）

第一节：听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项。每个问题仅读一遍。（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分）

1.A.Hikeit.B.Solate.C.Byschoolbus.

2.A.He's14.B.OnMay2nd.C.Abigcake.

3.A.Cleanthegarden.B.Withmyfather.C.TotheEastLake.

4.A.Tomakeaplan.B.Mary'sidea.C.It'sahardjob.

5.A.Veryexpensive.B.Theblueone.C.Onbothsides.

第二节：听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，根据所提的问题，从A、B、

C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。（共15小题；6-10小题每题1分，11-

20小题每题1.5分，满分20分）

听下面第I段对话，回答第6、7小题。

6.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Motherandson.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Shopassistantandcustomer.

7.Whatisthesizeoftheman'snewshirt?

A.Size39.B.Size40.C.Size41.

听下面第2段对话，回答第8至10小题。

8.WhowillthegirlgotoChengduwith?

A.Theboy.B.Herfather.C.Hermother.

9.Howmanytimeshastheboy'sfatherbeentoChengdu?

A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.

10.HowlongdoesitprobablytaketoflytoChengdu?

A.About1.5hours.B.About3hours.C.About3.5hours.

听下面第3段对话，回答第11、12小题。

11.WhatroledidSamget?

A.Aking.B.Aprince.C.Aqueen.

12.Whatisthenameoftheplay?

A.TheKingandthePrince.B.LittleRedRidingHood.

C.TheKing'sNewClothes.

听下面第4段对话，回答第13至15小题。

13.Whafstheboy'sproblem?

A.Hedoesn'thaveanyfriends.B.Hedoesn'thaveaclosefriend.

C.Hedoesn'thavemanyfriends.

14.WhichoneisNotthegirl'sadvice?

A.Theboycanjoinaclub.B.Theboyshouldbemorefriendly.

C.Theboyshouldtrytobenice.

15.Whatis4tTeenTalk”？

A.ATVprogramthatgivesgoodadvice.B.Aradioprogramthatgivesgoodadvice.

C.Aradioprogramthatmakespeoplefunny.

听下面第5段对话，回答第16、17小题。

16.Whatkindofjuicedoesthewomanorder?

A.Watermelon.B.Grape.C.Orange.

17.Whendoesthedialoguehappen?

A.Inthemorning.B.Atnight.C.Intheafternoon.

听下面第6段独白，回答第18至20小题。

18.WhatdoesKathy'sfatherdo?

A.Adriver.B.Adoctor.C.Ateacher.

19.WhatdidKathy'sfatherdothenightbeforeheleft?

A.Criedoutinfear.B.Waitedforacall.C.GaveKathyacall.

20.WhyisKathyproudofherfather?

A.HebeattheNovelcorona-virus（新冠）.B.Hetookmanyphotosfortheteam.

C.Hebecameamemberofthemedicalteam.

第二部分笔试部分

二、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分1()分)

从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21.—Therearealotof_______ofbikeriding.

-Iagree.It\goodfortheenvironmentanditsavesmoney.

A.reasonB.instructionsC.advantagesD.products

22.—Canyouplayfootballorbasketball?

一________ofthem.Tmgoodatbaseball.

A.BothB.AllC.NeitherD.None

23.一Whatabeautifuldress!

一Yes.Butit'ssoexpensivethatwecan't_________it.

A.affordB.offerC.payD.support

24.一Sandy,isMr.Liintheofficenow?

一I'mnotsure.He______bethere.

A.mustB.can'tC.mustn'tD.might

25.一Watchingshortvideosisawasteoftime,

-Ican'tagreemore.Thereare______meaningfulthingstodo.

A.themostB.theleastC.moreD.less

26.—Eric,you_______togototheteacher'sofficejustnow.What'sup?

一Wearen'tallowedtobringthephonetoschool,butIbroketherule.

A.toldB.tellC.aretoldD.weretold

27.一Weteenagersshouldlookuptothepeople______havemadegreatachievementtoourcountry,

likeYuanLongping.

一Ithinkso.

A.whatB.whoC.whichD.whose

28.一Yourwatchissocool.Whendidyoubuyit?

-Onmytenthbirthday.I_________itfornearlyfiveyears.

A.boughtB.havehadC.hadD.havebought

29.-Whatdidtheshopkeepersaytoyou?

一Sheaskedme_______.

A.whendoestheshopcloseB.wheredidIseethestyle

C.ifIpreferredthatorangedressD.whatelseIwillbuy

30.——Howdidyou________theidea?

—Bylookingthroughsomemagazines.

A.getalongwithB.comeupwithC.belongtoD.comeout

三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最

佳选项。

Mentalhealthisaboutthewayyouthinkandfeelandyourabilitytodealwithupsanddowns.Even

thoughyouarementallyhealthy,itdoesn't31thatyoudon'thaveamentalhealthproblem.

Mentalhealthiseveryone'sbusiness.Weallhavementalproblemswhenwefeeldownor32.

Mostofthetimethosefeelingspass,33sometimestheydevelopintoamoreseriousproblem.It

seemsthatourmentalhealthdoesn'talways34thesame.Itcanchangeastheenvironmentchanges

andasyoumove35differentstages（阶段）ofyourlife.

Herearefourpractical36tolookafteryourmentalhealth.Makingsimplechangestohowyou

livedoesn'tcostmuchor37lotsoftime.Anyonecan38them.

•Talkaboutyourfeelings.Itcanhelpyoustayingoodmentalhealth.Itisn'tasignof39,butpart

ofyourabilitytodowhatyoucantostayhealthy.

•Eat40.Whatyoueatandhowyoufeelare41connected.Aproperdietcanhaveagoodeffect

onyourmentalhealth.

•Keepintouch.Friendsandfamilymemberscanoffer42suggestionswhichmayhelpyoukeep

activeand43practicalproblems.

•Takeabreak.Itcouldbeaweekend44newplacestoenjoythenature,orevenaten-minute

breakfromdoingyourhomework.Afewminutescanbe45tomakeyourelaxed.

31.A.agreeB.meanC.doubtD.notice

32.A.excitedB.satisfiedC.surprisedD.stressed

33.A.butB.andC.soD.as

34.A.lookB.findC.stayD.see

35.A.awayB.insideC.throughD.against

36.A.answersB.repliesC.waysD.chances

37.A.lookupB.takeupC.putupD.pickup

38.A.followB.findC.adviseD.count

39.A.weaknessB.lazinessC.happinessD.richness

40.A.badlyB.wellC.unhealthilyD.slowly

41.A.easilyB.closelyC.equallyD.hardly

42.A.difficultB.terribleC.strangeD.various

43.A.solveB.workC.causeD.decide

44.A.protectingB.exploringC.providingD.imagining

45.A.muchB.alotC.alittleD.enough

四、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）

阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Shortvideoshavebecomepopularwithpeopletheseyears.Hereisasurveyaboutshortvideo

usersamongstudents._____________________________________________________________

46.Whichgradehasthethirdlargestproportion（比例）?

A.Grade11.B.Grade9.C.Grade8.D.Grade7.

47.Whichstagehasthemoststudentusersaccordingtothegraph（图表）？

A.Primaryschool.B.Juniorhighschool.C.Seniorhighschool.D.Alloftheabove.

48.WhichisNOTrightaccordingtothegraph（图表）？

A.StudentsinGrade7watchshortvideosoften.

B.TheusersinGrade10aremorethanthoseinGrade8.

C.StudentsinGrade4hasthesmallestproportion.

D.TheusersinGrade9arefewerthanthoseinGrade7.

B

Manager:Hello,RedRoseRestaurant.MayIhelpyou?

Tim:Hello,mynameisTimClark.Tmcallingaboutmycoat.Ihadlunchatyourrestauranttoday.

AndIthinkIleftitthere.

Manager:Whatcolorisit?

Tim:It'sblack.Ireallyhopeyougetit.

Manager:Doyouhaveanythingimportantinit?

Tim:Yes,thereisaringintheleftpocket.Iboughtitfbrmymotherasagift.

Manager:Hmm.Canyouholdonforasecond?I'mlookinginourlostandfoundbox.Aha,yourcoat

ishere.

Tim:Thanksalot.Tilcomeandgetitat6o'clock.IsitOK?

Manager:Sure,sir.Yournameagain.

49.Wherearethetwospeakerstalking?

A.Intherestaurant.B.Onthestreet.C.Onthephone.D.Athome.

5O.WhathappenedtoTim?

A.Hefoundacoatintherestaurant.B.Hehaddinnerintherestaurant.

C.Heworkedintherestaurant.D.Helostacoatintherestaurant.

51.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Timboughtaringforhiswife.B.Theringisintheleftpocket.

C.ThemanagerwillsendthecoattoTim.D.Tim'scoatwasn'tfound.

52.What'stheconversationabout?

A.Booklunch.B.Restaurantservice.C.Bookahotel.D.Lostandfound.

C

AsChinese,wefeelverylucky.Theseyears,Chinaisgettingbetterandbetter.Lefsseesomenumbers

about.

98%：InChina,allschoolsinthecountryhavetheInternet.Over98%ofthestudentscanhaveclasses

inmultimediac1assrooms.

170：May10thisChinaBrand（品牌）Day.Chinesebrandsareverypopularinourcountryandother

countries.Huawei,forexample,isatoptelecomsequipmentmaker.Over170countriesuseHuawei's

telecomsequipment.

160,000：Chinahastheworld'slargestexpresswaynetwork（高速公路网）.It'sabout160,000

kilometerslonginallattheendof2020.

13,700,000,000：China's"SkyEye”,theworld'slargestsingle-apertureradiotelescope（单孑L射电望远

镜）,openedtotheworldonMarch31st,2021.Itcanseethingsabout13.7billionlightyearsaway.

TheseareasmallpartofChina.Comeon,China!

53.Whatcanbeputin“________2inthepassage?

A.Chinesehistory.B.howwecanlivebetter.

C.China'sachievements.D.ChineseDream.

54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"multimedia"meaninChinese?

A.现代化B.多媒体C.心理咨询D.实验操作

55.WhendidChina's"SkyEye"opentotheworld?

A.OnMay10,h.B.OnMarch31st.C.OnMay31st.D.OnMarch10,h.

56.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.ChinesebrandsareonlypopularinChina.

B."SkyEye“canseethingsabout13.7billionkilometersaway.

C.Chinahastheworld'slargestexpresswaynetworkattheendof2020.

D.98%ofthestudentscanusetheInternettohaveclassesinmultimediaclassroom.

57.Thepassageisprobablyfrom?

A.Asciencebook.B.Astorybook.C.Aposter.D.Aletter.

第二节（共8小题；每小题2分，满分16分）

D

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

Firehasallkindsofusesinourdailylife.However,firecanalsobeverydangerous.58

Whenabuildingcatchesonfire,gettingoutsidequicklyandsafelyisyourtopchoice.Nevergoback

intoaburningbuildingforanyreason!

Ifyouareintheroomwithcloseddoorwhenafirehappens,youmustbeverycarefulbefore

openingthedoor.Ifyouseesmokecomingunderthedoororifthedoorishot,don'topenit.Ifthereis

nosmokeorheat,openthedoorandmovequicklytothenearestexit.Asyoumove,staylowtothe

ground.59

Ifyoucan'lgetoutquicklybecausefireorsmokestopsyou,shoutforhelp.Makesurethatyou're

easytofind.

Itisimportanttoknowwhnttodoincaseofafire,andisalsoimportanttopractice.60

A.Thisway,youwillavoidsmokealongtheway.

B.Doyouknowwhattodoincaseofafire?

C.Firewasonceusedtokeepawayfrombeasts.

D.That'swhyschoolshavefirepracticeoften.

E

阅读下列材料，根据其内容完成阅读任务。

TheOlympicGamesstartedinthecityofOlympia,ancientGreece.Sincethen,thecompetitionhas

becometheleadingsportingeventintheworld.TheOlympicscoversalmostalltheimportantsportsof

theworld,includingbothsummerandwintersportingevents,sotherearetwoeditions（版本）ofthe

game.TheseeditionsaretheSummerOlympicsandtheWinterOlympics.

BoththeSummerOlympicsandtheWinterOlympicswereheldinthesameyearuntiltheyear

1992.Inthatyear,theIOC（国际奥委会）decidedtoorganizethetwoeventsatagap（间隔）ofevery

twoyears.

TheWinterOlympicsisheldduringtheseasonwhenallthesportswhichrequire

iceandsnowtakeplace.TheSummerOlympicsisheldinsummer,whichcovers

moresportingeventsbecauseofthebetterweatherconditionsinthesummer.With

moresportingevents,theSummerOlympicsalsohasmorefanswatchingaroundthe

world.

In2022,theOlympicWinterGameswasheldinChina.AndBeijingbecamethe

firstcityintheworldtohavehostedboththesummerandwintereditionsoftheOlympicGames.

The2022WinterOlympicmascot（吉祥物）iscalledBingDwenDwen,whichisacartoon

characterofagiantpanda,withasuitoficeonitsbodyandcolorfulringsarounditsface.Thecolorful

ringsarethesymboloftheskatingtracks（赛道）aswellas5Gtechnology.

61.WhydoestheOlympicGameshavetwoeditions?

62.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninChinese?

63.ComparedwiththeWinterOlympics,theSummerOlympichasmoreandmore.

64.WhatmakesBeijingspecialinthehistoryoftheOlympicGames?

65.WhatdothecolorfulringsaroundBingDwenDwen'sfacestandfor?

五、短文填空(共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分)

根据下面短文内容，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。

Manyhostsoftheonlineeatingshowsbecameknownfortheirabilitytoeatlotsoffood,butsome

ofthemwerewarnednot66(waste)food.OnAugust12,2020,CCTVreportedseveralChinese

hostswerepretending(假装)toeatalotoffoodwhileon67(camera),butactuallythrewitaway

later.Tostopthispractice,many68(live)streamingplatforms(流媒体直播平台)，including

Douyin,Kuaishou,andBilibiliwererequiredtoremove(去掉)69(video)thatshowedfoodwaste.

PresidentXiJinpingmentionedinhisspeechthe70(important)ofstoppingfoodwastein

August2020.Manyformsofactivitiesagainstfoodwastehavebeenorganizedsincethen.Forexample,

inShanxiProvince,local71(restaurant)havebeenaskedtoservehalfportions(半份)toavoid

wastingfood.Manywebsites72(start)the“ClearYourPlate^^projecttoencouragetheirusersto

sharephotosorvideosof73(empty)platesaftertheyfinishtheirmeals.InHongKong,customers

willbefinedifthey74(order)morethantheycaneatinmanyrestaurants.

Itisbelievedthathalfofallfoodwaste75(come)fromourhomes.Stoppingfoodwasteat

homeissomethingwecanalldo!

六、书面表达(满分15分)

学生视力普遍下降，这一问题已经引起社会关注和教育部门的高度重视。请你以Howto

ProtectOurEyes为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的建议。

写作要点：1.break;

2.eye-exercises;

3.healthydiet.

写作要求：1.文中不得出现真实校名和师生姓名；

2.文章必须包括所有写作要点；

3.词数80左右。(开头已经给出，不计入总词数)

HowtoProtectOurEyes

Asweallknowthateyesareveryimportantforus!

梁子湖区2022年中考模拟考试

英语听力录音原文

第一节：听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项。每个问题仅读一遍。

1.HowdoesTomgohomeafterschool?

2.Whenisyourbrother\birthday?

3.Wheredidyougolastweekend?

4.WhatwillBobdoforthejob?

5.WhichisMike'sbikebyyourside?

第二节：听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，根据所提的问题，从A、B、

C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。

W:Thisblueshirtlooksperfectonyou,DoctorLi!

M:Thanks.ButSize41isalittlebigger.

W:OK,tryonthisone,please.Size40.

M:Great.Iwilltakeit.Howmuchisit.

W:150yuan.

听下面第2段对话，回答第8至10小题。

M:Doyouhaveanyplansforthecomingholiday,Amy?

W:Yes,I'mgoingtovisitChengduwithmymum.

M:Great!MydadhasbeentoChengduonbusinesstwice.Howwillyougetthere?

W:Wearegoingtherebyair.

M:Howlongareyoustayingthere?

W:Aboutthreedays.Bytheway,howlongdoesittaketoflytoChengdu?

M:Aboutoneandahalfhours,Ithink.Icancheckitforyouwithmydad.

M:Thanksverymuch.

听下面第3段对话，回答第11、12小题。

M:Comeon,Elsa!Lookatmyclothes!Howbeautiful!

W:Wow!Areyougoingtoaparty,Sam?Thatlooksamazing.

M:No.Igotaroleintheschool'snewplaythisFriday.GuesswhoIamgoingtoplayas?

W:Byyourclothes,Fdsayakingoraprince.

M:Exactly!Theking!

W:Congratulations!What'sthenameoftheplay?

M:TheKing'sNewClothes.

听下面第4段对话，回答第13至15小题。

W:What'swrongwithyou?

M:Oh,Idon'tknow.Idon'thavemanyfriends.

W:Well,therearemanythingsyoucando.Joinacluboragameteam.

M:OK.WhatelsecanIdo?

W:Youshouldbemorefriendlyandtrytobefunny.

M:Andanythingelse?

W:Oryoushouldcall<4TeenTalk”,theradioadviceprogram.Theymaygiveyousomegoodadvice.

M:Thankyou.That'sagoodidea.

听下面第5段对话，回答第16、17小题。

M:WhatcanIdoforyou,madam?

W:CouldIhavebreakfastinmyroomtomorrow?

M:Certainly,madam.Breakfastisservedfrom7to10o'clock.Thenatwhattimewouldyoulikeit?

W:Abouthalfpasteight,Ithink.

M:Verygood,madam.Andwhatkindoffruitjuicewouldyoulike?Wehaveorange,watermelonand

grapejuice.

W:Ithinkrdlikewatermelonjuice,please.

M:Watermelonjuice.Andwouldpreferteaorcoffee?

W:Coffee,please.

M:Thankyouverymuch.Goodnight.

听下面第6段独白，回答第18至20小题。

I'mKathy.TodayisFebruary15.It'sbeenmanydayssincemyfatherwenttoWuhan.Istill

rememberthedaybeforeheleft.Thatnight,IlearnedmyfatherhadaskedtobesenttoWuhanandwas

waitingforthecall.Atthatmoment,Ihopedhewouldnevergetthecall.However,hisphonestillrang.

IalmostcriedoutinfearsasifIweregoingtoWuhanmyself.

Thenextmorning,Igotupearly.Isaidgoodbyetomyfatherandtearsrandownmyface.Ilater

realizeditwasLanternFestival.ButIknewthepeopleofWuhanneededhimmorethanIdid.Iasked

himtohaveenoughrestandtak