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1/1仁爱版中招英语模拟试题-自然科学
九班级中招英语模拟试题
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节,听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,每段对话读两遍。()1.Whatisthewomangoingtodotonight?
A.Worklate.B.Seeafilm.C.Sleepearly.()2.Whatmighttheboydolastweekend?
A.Feedchickens.B.Doingshopping.C.Goswimming.()3.WhyisLindadoingherscienceprojectnow?
A.Becauseshelikesscienceverymuch.
B.Becauseshewillhavenotimetodoitnextweek.C.Becauseherteacheraskshertofinishitthisweek.()4.Whogotfirstprize?
A.Eric.B.Kathy.C.Lucy.()5.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheweather?
A.Shelikesitverymuch.B.Shedoesn’tmindit.C.Shehatesit.其次节,听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。()6.WhydoesSallylooksopale?
A.Shehasabadcold.B.Shestayeduplatelastnight.C.Sheslepttoomuchlastnight.
()7.WhatdoesthemanadviseSallytodo?
A.Worklateatnight.B.Dolessworkeveryday.C.Makegooduseoftime.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。()8.WhatisSally?
A.Sheisateacher.B.She’sadoctor.C.Sheisaguide.()9.Howlongwillthetriplast?
A.Forthreedays.B.Forfourdays.C.Forfivedays.()10.Whatwilltheydoontheseconddayofthetrip?
A.VisittheSummerPalace.B.GototheGreatWall.C.Visitthefarmers’homesinthecountryside.
听下面一段独白,回答第11至第12两个小题。()11.HowlonghasLiHuabeenawayfromtheschool?
A.Forabout13years.B.Forabout30years.C.Forabout3years.()12.Whenwillthespeechbegiven?
A.OnFridaymorning.B.OnFridayevening.C.OnFridayafternoon.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。()13.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Inthelibrary.B.Atthebusstop.C.Atthecinema.
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()14.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Preparingtobuytickets.B.Lookingforhiswife.C.Waitingforhisfriends.()15.Whatdidthewomanusetobe?
A.Awriter.B.Areporter.C.Ateacher.第三节听一篇短文依据短文内容,找出与每个人物活动相符的图片。短文读两遍。
ABCDE
16.____17.____18.____19.____20____二、单项选择(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
()21.-Doyouknow______singerinalargeblackT-shirt?
-Yes,Ido.Hewasonce______memberofafamousband.A.The;aB.A;theC.The;theD.A;a()22.-Mikeinvitedmetogotohisbirthdayparty.-Butyourefusedhis____,didn’tyou?
A.messageB.offerC.promiseD.decision()23.--Twoexercisebooks,please!
--OK.Well,butIhaveoneonlyleft.Wouldyouliketotake____,sir?A.oneB.thoseC.itD.them()24.-WouldyouliketowatchFengXiaogang’snewmoviewithme?-I’dloveto.Infact,I____itlastnight,butIwanttowatchitagainA.havewatchedB.watchC.willwatchD.watched()25.Ifsomeonesays“youstealmyheart”,hedoesn’tactuallymeanyousteal____fromhim,buthehasfalleninlovewithyou.
A.nothing.B.anythingC.everythingD.something
()26.Ifyoudoyourhomeworkcarefully,you’llmake____mistakesthanusual.
A.fewerB.lessC.fewD.little()27.--Doctor,I’vecaughtacold.ShallItakesomemedicine?
--No,youneedn’t.Yourbodyititselfcan____againstthecold.Justdrinkmorewater.
A.hide.B.fightC.loseD.catch()28.--It’sreallyscaryto____asamonsteratthecostumeparty.--ButIthinkit’sexciting!Iamaboyafterall.
A.putoff.B.dressupC.makeupD.pickup()29.It’sveryimportanttoeatfoodthat’shealthy____youdon’tlikeit.A.asifB.insteadofC.ifD.evenif()30.--HaveyouwatchedtheTVprogram____wasaboutthe2023US
2
presidentialelection(总统选举)?--Yes,Ihave.
A.whatB.whichC.whereD.who()31.--whydidn’tyougotothewelcomepartyfortheexchangestudents?--BecauseI___togothere.Infact,Ifeltalittlesad.
A.don’tinviteB.amnotinvitedC.didn’tinviteD.wasn’tinvited()32.--Whydidyoulookunhappythismorning?--Iregretted__withmyparents.Ifeelverysorry.
A.arguingB.toargueC.arguedD.argue
()33.Pleaseturnonthecomputerforme,dear.Ineedtosendanemail.It’salreadyon.Buttom__it.Youmayaskhimtostopforawhile.A.usesB.willuseC.isusingD.wasusing()34.--Wewillhavetocancelthegame__theweathergetsbetter.--Iagree.Nobodywantstowatchagameonrainydays.A.forB.unlessC.sinceD.until
()35.Iwanttogototheairporttopickupmyparents,betIdon’tknow__.A.whentheplanewilllandB.whentheplanelandedC.whenwilltheplanelandD.whendidtheplaneland三、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Atownmousewenttothecountrysideandvisitedhisfriend.Thecountrymousewas_36_toseehisfriendandofferedhimsomecornhappily.Thetownmouse_37_thecornwithhatred(厌恶)andrefusedtoeatit.
Whenthetownmousewasreadyto_38_tothetown,hepersuaded(说服)thecountrymousetogotothetownwithhimandseeallthegoodthingsthere.Thecountrymouse_39_andhewenttothetownwiththetownmouse.Thecountrymousewasreallysurprisedtoseemanygoodthingsthere.
Thetownmouseinvitedhimtoenjoyawonderfulmealofcheeseandfruitinalarge_40_.Assoonastheysatdown,abigcatcameintotherestaurantthroughawindow.Bothofthemiceranintoasmallholeto_41_themselves.Thecatateupallthecheeseandfruit._42_thecatwentaway,themicecameoutofthehole.
“Iamgoingbacktothecountryside,”_43__thecountrymouse.“Iprefertogobacktothecountrysideandleada_44_lifeinsafetyratherthanlivehereindanger.Inmyopinion,_45isthemostimportantthing.”Thetownmouseloweredhisheadandsaidnothing.
()36.A.gladB.nervousC.shyD.angry
()37.A.lookedforB.lookedafterC.lookedupD.lookedat()38.A.liveB.returnC.leaveD.move()39.A.forgotB.refusedC.passedD.agreed()40.A.factoryB.stationC.restaurantD.farm()41.A.killB.watchC.hideD.lose
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()42.A.AfterB.AlthoughC.BeforeD.Unless()43.A.smiledB.laughedCcriedD.cheered()44.A.simpleB.richC.quickD.noisy()45.A.foodB.successC.safetyD.money四、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。A
Longagoinasmallvillage,therewasaplaceknownastheHouseof1,000Mirrors.
Ahappylittledoglearnedaboutthatplaceanddecidedtovisit.Whenhearrived,hejumpedhappilyupthestairsandtothedoorwayofthehouse.Helookedthroughthedoorway.Hisearsliftedupandhistailwagged(摇摆)asfastasitcould.Tohisgreatsurprise,hefoundhimselflookingat1,000otherhappylittledogswiththeirtailswaggingjustasfastasitcould.Hesmiledhappilyandtheyresponded(作出反应)with1,000greatsmilesthatwerejustaswarmandfriendlyashis.Asheleftthehouse,hethoughttohimself,“Thisisawonderfulplace.Iwillcomebacktovisitoften.”
Inthesamevillage,anotherlittledog,whowasnotquiteashappyasthefirstone,alsovisitedthehouse.Heslowlyclimbedthestairsandhunghisheadlowashelookedintothedoorway.Whenhesawthe1,000unfriendlydogslookingbackathim,hegrowledatthem.Hewasafraidwhenhesaw1,000littledogsgrowlingback.Asheleft,hethoughttohimself,“Thisisaterribleplace.Iwillnevergobackhereagain.”
Allthefacesintheworldaremirrorsofyou.Whatkindofreflections(映像)doyouseeonthefacesofthepeopleyoumeet?
依据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
()46.Whywasthefirstdogsurprisedwhenheenteredthehouse?A.Becausehedidn’tknowtherewere1.000mirrors.B.Becausehefoundthatthedogslookedsad.C.Becauseeverythingwasstrangetohim.
D.Becausehesawsomanyhappydogswaggingtheirtailsasfastashis.()47.Thefirstdogwantedtovisitedthehouseoftenbecause______.A.helikedthemirrorsthereB.hemademanyfriendsthereC.HefelthewaswelcomedthereD.hegotlotsofknowledgethere()48.Howdidtheseconddogfeelwhenhevisitedthehouse?A.ExcitedB.NervousC.WorriedD.Unhappy.
()49.Theunderlinedword“growled”inparagrph3probablymeans“____”?A.shoutedB.smiledC.looked.D.ran.()50.Whatdoesthestorytellus?
A.Mirrorscantellwhetheryouarehappyornot.B.Ifyousmileatlife,lifewillsmileback.
4
C.Everyoneintheworldshouldbelieveineachother.D.Happypeoplearemorepopularthanunhappyones.B
Hereisaquestionforyou.Whatwillonebatdotokeepoutanotherbatfromitsfoodsource?Doyouknowtheanswer?Letmetellyou.Theansweris“Jam(干扰)theothers’signals’!
Thisisnotatrickquestion.Batsmoveandhuntinthedark.Theyuseecholocation(回声定位)orsoundwavestolearnwheretheothersarefromandwheretheirfoodsourceare.Sometimesthecompetitionforfoodmaybefierce.Whenthefoodcompetitionisfierce,batscanusetheirspecialsoundtojamthesignalsofothers.Theycanevenhavetheirownspecialsignaljammedback.Scientistsstudiedbatsandnoticedaninterestingfact.SomekindsofbatssuchastheMexicanfree-tailedbatsgiveoutaspecialcallthatcaninfluencethesoundsignalsofotherbatsthataresearchingforfood.Scientistshaveknownthatbatscanusetheircallstowatchtheirprey(猎物)andtelldirectionsinthedark,butthisisthefirsttimetheyhavediscoveredthatbatscanusetheirsoundtowininafoodfight.
Besidesbats,othermammalssuchaswhales,dolphins,shrewsandtenrecsaswellasbirdssuchasoilbirdsandswiftletsareknowntouseecholocationtotelldirections,findtheirlivingplacesandsearchforfood.
依据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
()51Batslearnwheretheothersarefromandwheretheirfoodsourcesareby__A.soundwavesB.smellC.sightD.moving.()52.Whatdoestheunderlineword“fierce”meaninChinese?
A.开心地.B.无趣的。C.奇怪的.D.激烈的.()53.Afterreadingthepassage,wecanknowswiftletsare__.
A.bats.B.mammals.C.birds.D.fish()54.Thepassagemainlytalksabout__?
A.differentkindsofbats.B.theimportanceofecholocation.C.batsandtheirspecialsound.D.foodcompetitionsamonganimals.()55.Whereisthenextprobablytakenfrom?
A.Amagazineaboutnature.B.Amovieposter
C.Asportsmagazine.D.Astorybookabouttraveling
CBorninBeijing,YangJianggrewupinthesouthofChina.AftergraduatingfromSoochowUniversityin1932,YangJiangenrolledin(登记入学)TsinghuaUniversitywhereshemetherhusbandQianZhongshu.During1935-1938,theywentabroadtoEnglandforfurtherstudyatOxfordUniversity.InEngland,Yanggavebirthtotheirdaughter.TheyreturnedtoChinain1938.On25May,2023,Yangdiedattheageof105inBeijing.Sheleftgreatworksbehindher.HerbookWe5
Threeisasweetmemoryofherhusbandanddaughter.Yangfinishedthebookatage92.ReachingthebrickoflifetellsYoung’sdeepthoughtaboutlifeandhumannature.Ms.WasthefirstpersontotranslateDonQuixoteintoChinese.ShebegantolearnSpanishatage48.OnJanuary7,1996,FuYuanhuiwasborninHangzhou,Zhejiang.Fustartedswimmingattheageof5.Atthe2023SummerOlympicsinRio,Fuwonabronzemedalinthe100meterbackstroke.Followingthismedal,hercheerfulinterviewsandfunnywordsmadeherverypopular.HerseriesoffacialexpressionsspreadwidelyontheInternet,andhersayingsuchas“I”veworkedmyallpre-historicalpowerout!”becomeverypopularcatchwords(流行语)。Since2023,FuhasbeenoneofthemostpopularathletesinChina.SheoftentakespartinsomeTVtalkshowsandcharityactivities.DonaldJohnTrumpbornJune14,1946isanAmericanpolitician,bu-sinessman,andtelevisionpersonalitywhoisthepresident-electoftheUnitedStates.HewasformallyelectedbytheElectoralCollegeonDe-Cember19,2023,andwasscheduled(方案)totakeofficeasthe45thPresidentonJanuary20,2023.
依据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入提前括号内。()56.WherewasYangJiang’sdaughterborn?.
A.BeijingB.EnglandC.HangzhouD.America()57.WhatmayFuYuanhuiimpressyoumost?
A.Herwinningabronzemedalinthe100meterbackstrokeatthe2023SummerOlympicsinRio.
B.Fustartedswimmingattheageof5.
C.SheoftentakespartinsomeTVshowsandcharityactivities.
D.Herfacialexpressionsandsayingssuchas“I”veworkedmyallpre-historicalpowerout!”.
()58.ThebookWethreeisabout______.
A.Asweetmemoryofherhusbandanddaughter.B.Young’sdeepthoughtaboutlifeandhumannature.
C.AmeetingamongYangJiang,FuYuanhuiandTrump.
D.YangJiang’schildhood.
()59.HowoldwasTrumpwhenhewasscheduledtotakeoffice?
A.92.B.105.C.70.D.71.()60.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.YangJiangbegantolearnSpanishatage48.
B.Ms.YangwasthefirstpersontotranslateDonQuixoteintoChinese.C.TrumpwasonceanAmericanpolitician,businessmanandastronaut.
D.Since2023,FuhasbeenoneofthemostpopularathletesinChina.
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D
ItisthenewsGaoYuanhaslongbeenwaitingfor-onNov.1,thegovernmentpassedalawtosolvetheproblemofbulling(欺侮)andstudentviolenceinprimaryandmiddleschools..61__.Bullyingcantakeavarietyofforms,fromthebeingcalledhurtfulnamestothephysicalbeinghitaswellasindirectforms,suchasbeingexcluded(排解)fromsocialgroups.AsurveyshowthatinBritishprimaryschoolsuptoaquarterofpupilsreportedexperienceofbullying.62__.Bullyingisclearlyunpleasant,andcanmakethechildexperiencingitfeelunworthyanddepressed.Inextremecases,itcanevenleadtosuicide(自杀),thoughthisisthankfullyrare.Victimized(受害的)pupilsaremorelikelytoexperiencedifficultieswithinterpersonalrelationships,whilechildrenwhooftenbullyaremorelikelytogrowuptobephysicallyviolent.Untilrecently,littlehelpwasavailabletoteacherstodealwithbullying.
__63,Themostimportantstepfortheschoolnisproduseapolicywhichmakestheschool’sattitudetowardsbullyingquiteclear._64_.Thisisparticularlyusefulintheearlypartoftheprocess,asawayofraisingawareness(觉悟)againbullying.Hopefully,studentscanformthethoughtthatbullyingisashameintheirminds.
_65.Forexample,potential(潜在的)victimsofbullyingcanbetrainedtobemoreself-confident,Oragain,indealingwithgroupbullying,they’dbetterstayawayfrommeetingwiththebulliesdirectly,whichisofteneffective.
依据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整,并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。A.Whatstepsshouldschoolstaketoreducebullying?
B.Effectiveworkcanalsobedonewithindividualpupilsandsmallgroups.C.What’sworse,bullyingalsoappearinmiddleschoolsanduniversities.D.Inaddition,actioncanbetakenthroughthecurriculum(课程).E.Sheisoftenlaughedatbyherclassmatesforbeingoverweight..
61._______62._______63._______64._______65._______五、词语运用(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。mistake,they,one,prepare,but,free,hobby,use,expensive,promise,although,fullItakeprideinmybackpackingtrip.Beingabackpackermeansyouexploretheworldonyourown.Butbeforeyouleave,youneedtobe_66__.
Backpackingisaboutlearninghowtospendyourmoneyinacleverway._67__cheaperairlinesmeansatriptoSoutheastAsiaorevenEuropecouldcostnomorethanflightswithinowncountry.Youcanalsotrycouch-surfing(款待交换网络),whereyousleeponsomeone’ssofa_68_.Thehostsmaytellyouaboutthelocalculture,too.
The_69__challengeyou’llfaceisusuallythelanguage.Butyoudon’tneedtobealanguagemastertogetaround.Simplewordstoaskaboutpublic
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transportationor._70__youthhostels(青年旅社)areenough.
Atthispoint,youmightfeelreadytostartyourownbackpackingtrip.Butmanybackpackerstodayoftenmakea__71_.Theyoftenjustcopytheplansinthoseso-called“tourBible(圣)”.__72infact,backpackingwouldonlybehalfasfunifyoudidn’thaveacuriosspirit.Truebackpackerscanfedmuchmoreby_73__.
Backpackingisaboutfindingyourinterestand_74_.Ilikegettingintouchwithnature.InManila,Philippines,Ispentdaysatalocalprimaryschool.Isawhowthestudentscombined(使结合)theirlearningwithnature.
Backpackingtripscanbe75ofsurprise.Whenyougotoafarmabroad,cookingclassorwinetastingpartiesaresomewaystospendyourtime.Butyoumightalsomeetagroupoffarmersandstartdiscussingserious,philosophical(哲学的)topic.
66_______67._______68._______69._______70._______71._______72._______73._______74._______75._______六、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)A:Hi,Tony!Whatareyoudoinghere?
B:76.________________?Ireceivedheremaillastweekend.A:Doyouhavemanypenpals?B:Yes.Weoftenchatonline.
A:77.______________________________________?
B:Ialsodomanyotherthings,suchasshopping,playinggames,watchingmovieandsoon.
A:78.
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