湖北省黄冈市2021年中考英语试题真题(答案+解析)

湖北省黄冈市2021年中考英语真题试卷（音频暂未更新）

一、听句子。从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，按顺序选出与所听句子内容相

符的图片。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

1.（2021•黄冈）听句子。从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，按顺序选出与所听句子内容相符

的图片。

⑴⑵⑶（4）⑸

二、听下面6段对话。每段对话后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

2.(2021•黄冈)听对话，回答问题。

(1)WhatdoesKangkang'sEnglishteacherlooklike?

A.Heavyandtall.

B.Thinandtall.

C.Heavyandshort.

(2)WhydoesKangkangliketheEnglishclass?

A.Becauseit'sinteresting.

B.Becauseit'seasy.

C.Becauseit'sspecial.

3.(2021•黄冈)听对话，回答问题。

(1)WhichsportdoesMikelikebest?

A.Tennis.

B.Soccer.

C.BasketbalL

(2)Whenw川theyplaytennis?

A.ThisSunday.

B.NextSaturday.

C.ThisSaturday.

4.(2021•黄冈)听对话，回答问题。

(1)WhattimedidJennygotobedlastnight?

A.At10:00p.m.

B.At10:30p.m.

C.At11:30p.m.

(2)How'stheweathertoday?

A.Rainy.

B.Suny.

C.Windy.

5.(2021•黄冈)听对话，回答问题。

(1)WhendidFrankgoonvacation?

A.Lastmonth.

B.lnJuly.

C.lnJune.

(2)WhodidFrankbuygiftsfor?

A.Hisparents.

B.Hisfriends.

C.Hisbrother.

(3)WheredoesAmyplantogo?

A.MountHeng.

B.MountTai.

C.MountHuang.

6.(2021•黄冈)听对话，回答问题。

(1)WhoiswatchingTV?

A.Helen.

B.Nick.

C.Tom.

(2)Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Animalprotection.

B.Environmentalproblems.

C.Lightpollution.

(3)WhatdoesHelenadviseTomtodowhenshopping?

A.Bringapaperbag.

B.Bringaplasticbag.

C.Bringaclothbag.

7.(2021•黄冈)听对话，回答问题。

(1)Whichgradearetheyinnow?

A.Grade7.

B.Grade8.

C.Grade9.

(2)Whotaughtthemmath?

A.Ms.Li.

B.Mr.Hu.

C.Mr.Li.

(3)Whatwilltheboyprepareforhisteachers?

A.Cards.

B.Flowers.

C.Books.

三、听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。(共5

小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

8.(2021•黄冈)听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。

(1)WhatwasJackdoingwhenheheardthenewsaboutCOVID-19?

A.Shoppingwithhisparents.

B.Playingbasketballwithhisfriends.

C.PreparingfortheSpringFestival.

(2)WheredidJack*sparentswork?

A.lntheschool.

B.lnthesupermarket.

C.lnthehospital.

(3)HowdidJackfeelwhenstayingathomealoneatfirst?

A.Upset.

B.Happy.

C.Bored.

（4）WhocaredforJackduringthattime?

A.Hisparents.

B.Hisfriends.

C.Histeachers.

（5）WhatcanweknowaboutJack?

A.Hedidn'twanttogotoschool.

B.Hebecamemoreindependent.

C.HewentbacktoschoolinSeptember.

四、单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小

题；每小题1分，满分10分）

9.（2021•黄冈）—Whatareyoudoingtocelebratethe100thbirthdayoftheCPC（中国共产党）thesedays?

—We*relearningtosingtheMymotherlandandme.

A.songB.musicC.movieD.lesson

10.（2021•黄冈）—We'llhavetheP.E.testnextweek.Ifeelalittlenervous.

—Relax!Believeinandpracticemore.

A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself

11.（2021•黄冈）—Whoisthegirldancingonthestage?

—Oh,she'smyfriendMaria.Shedancesthanbefore.

A.wellB.muchbetterC.bestD.thebest

12.（2021•黄冈）—Excuseme,where'sthelibrary?

—Goalongthisroad,andturnrightatcrossing.Itisonyourleft.

A.oneB.theoneC.firstD.thefirst

13.（2021•黄冈）一China'sTianwen1probemadeahistoriclandingonMarslastweek!

—Whatexcitingnews!Let'smoreinformationaboutitontheInternet.

A.findoutB.hearofC.shutoffD.thinkabout

14.（2021•黄冈）—Dad,Ican'tfindmyschoolIDcard.Didyouseeit?

一

NozIdidn*t,Ithinkyouit!

A.loseB.willloseC.havelostD.arelosing

15.（2021•黄冈）一Eric,youtogototheteachers*officejustnow.What'sup?

—Wearen'tallowedtobringphonestoschool.Em,butIbroketherule.

A.toldB.tellC.aretoldD.weretold

16.（2021,黄冈）—Ithinkit'sdifficulttowritethebookreportintwodays.Ireallydon'tknow.

—Planyourtimeproperly,andyoucanmakeit.

A.whyIhavetodoitB.whenwillIfinishit

C.howIcandoitD.ifcanIfinishit

17.（2021•黄冈）一Whatcanwedofortheleft-homechildreninthevillageneedhelp?

—Wecouldhelpthemwiththeirstudyonlineonweekends.

A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.who

18.（2021•黄冈）—Summerholidayiscoming!I'mgoingtoHainantoseemyuncle.

A.ThankyouB.HaveagoodtripC.MypleasureD.Notatall

五、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

19.（2021•黄冈）阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选

项，使短文意思完整。

Longtimeago,therelivedaking.Hewasirresponsible（不负责任的）.He1caredabout

hiscountryandpeople.Allhispeoplecomplained（抱怨）aboutthis.

Oneday,thekingwenthuntingintheforest.Aftersometime,hefelt2.Hecametoa

lake.Whenhedrankwaterfromthelake,hesawaswan（天鹅）3onabigstonenearby."I

wanttocatchtheswan!"hethought.

Assoonashehelduphisbow（弓），theswanwasgone.4hissurprise,heheardasweet

voice,"Iamtheswan.5youwanttocatchme,youmustcometothewonderland（奇境）

Thekingsaid,"Please6methewaytothewonderland!"

"Dogoodthingsforyourpeople,andmymessenger（信使）willcomeandleadyouthere,"the

7replied.

Withthisinmind,thekingdressedupandwentoutintothestreets.Hegavesome8to

apooroldman.Aftertheoldman9ithappily,hebegantochatwiththeking.Whenthey

talkedaboutpeopleslifeinthecountry,theoldmanbecame10andsaid,"Doyouknowwhy

I'msopoor?It'sbecauseofourking!Hehasdone11forus."

12,thekingheardtheswan'svoiceagain."Listen!Itseemsthatyouaredoingsomething

13onlybecauseyouwanttogotothewonderland.That'snotenough.Youshouldalways

14allyourpeopleandbekindtothem."theswansaid.

Thekingrealizedthiswas15.Hebecameresponsibleandworkedveryhard.Finally,he

understoodthatmakinghiscountryagreatplacewaslikemakingawonderlandofhisown.

1.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.oftenD.never

2.A.fullB.thirstyC.hungryD.tired

3.A.standingB.runningC.swimmingD.flying

4.A.OnB.ToC.ForD.At

5.A.WhileB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.If

6.A.askB.inviteC.showD.warn

7.A.soundB.bellC.noiseD.voice

8.A.waterB.timeC.moneyD.knowledge

9.A.acceptedB.refusedC.borrowedD.returned

10.A.angryB.happyC.shyD.smart

11.A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something

12.A.LuckilyB.CertainlyC.SuddenlyD.Recently

13.A.boringB.interestingC.badD.good

14.A.laughatB.takecareofC.keepawayfromD.giveup

15.A.impossibleB.crazyC.trueD.wrong

六、阅读理解（共19小题；每小题2分，满分38分）

20.（2021•黄冈）阅读材料，根据材料内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

CaoXueqinwroteTheStoryoftheStone.HelivedintheQingDynasty.Thebookis

得thegreatestworksofChinesenovels.Itdescribesthefallofanoblefamilyandthelove

storiesofsomeyoungpeople.WangFulinturneditintoTVseries（电视居lj）in1986.

Price:¥129.5

TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomswaswrittenbyLuoGuanzhong.Ittellsthestory

-X

ofthelateEasternHanDynasty.LiuBei,CaoCaoandSunQuanhavebecomefamous

namesamongChinesepeople.ItwasmadeintoTVseriesin1994andalsotranslatedinto

English.

Price:¥92.5

TheWaterMargintellsthehistoryoftheNorthernSongDynasty.Thebookwas

.巧writtenbyShiNai'an.Fordifferentreasons,agroupofpeoplewenttoMountLiang,

fightingagainsttheauthority.AmericanwriterPearBucktranslateditintoEnglish.Zhang

ShaolinmadeitaTVseriesin1998.

Price:¥90

WuCheng'enprobablycompletedJourneytotheWestin1570.Thebook

II:w:introducestheamazingexperienceofXuanzangandhisthreedisciplesintheTangDynasty.

Onthewaytothewest,theyhelpedeachothertowineverybattle.DirectorYangJiemade

itaTVseriesin1986.

,•

Price:¥99

(1)WhowrotethebookTheStoryoftheStone?

A.CaoXueqin

B.LuoGuanzhong

C.ShiNai'an

D.WuCheng'en.

(2)IfyouareinterestedinhistoryoftheNorthernSongDynasty,whichbookwillyouread?

A.TheStoryoftheStone

B.TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms

C.TheWaterMargin

0JourneytotheWest

(3)IfyouwanttobuyTheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomsandJourneytotheWest,howmuchwillyoupay?

A.Y222.

B.Y191.5.

C.Y182.5.

D.Y189.

(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.YangJieisthedirectorofJourneytotheWest.

B.TheWaterMarginwasturmnedintoTVseriesin1994.

C.TheStoryoftheStonetellsthestoryofaspecialstone.

D.PearBucktranslatedTheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.

21.(2021•黄冈)阅读材料，根据材料内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Sallydidn'tknowwhatwaswrongwithhergrandma.Shewasalwaysforgettingthings,likewheresheput

thesugarandwhattimetohavedinner.

"ShemighthaveAlzheimer'sdisease(阿尔兹海默症)hermothersaid."Wemighthavetoputherina

nursinghome(养老院)sothatshecangetpropercare.

"Oh,that'sterrible!She'llmissherownhouse!"Sallysaid.

“Maybe,butwecanseeheronweekends,"hermotheranswered."Wecanbringherpresents."

"Likeicecream?Grandmalovesstrawberryicecream!"Sallysaid.

ThefirsttimetheyvisitedGrandma,Sallywantedtocry.Grandmasatallbyherselfinthecornerofthe

room.

SallyhuggedGrandma,"Look/1shesaid,"webroughtyoustrawberryicecream!"

Grandmatookitandbegantoeatwithoutsayingaword.

"Shedoesn'tseemtoknowus."Sallywasupset."Youhavetogivehertime."hermothersaid.Butthenext

timeitwasthesame.Grandmaatetheicecream,butdidn'tsayanything.

"Grandma,doyouknowwhoIam?"Sallyasked.

"You'rethegirlwhobringsmetheicecream."Grandmasaid.

"Yes,butI'mSally,yourgranddaughter.Don'tyourememberme?"

"Sure.You*rethegirlwhobringsmeicecream."Allofasudden,SallyrealizedthatGrandmawouldnever

rememberher.

"Oh,howIloveyou,Grandma!"shesaid.JustthenshesawatearrolldownGrandma'scheek(脸颊),

"Love,"shesaid."Irememberlove."

"Yousee丹dear,that'sallshewants/'hermothersaid."Love."

'Tilbringhericecreameveryweekendthen,andhugherevenifshedoesn'trememberme."Sallysaid.

Afterall,rememberingloveismoreimportantthanjustbeingabletorememberaname.

(1)WhatwasthematterwithSally'sgrandma?

A.Shealwaysfeltupset.

B.Sheatetoomuchicecream.

C.Shealwaysforgotthings.

D.Sheputmoresugarwhilecooking.

(2)WhydidSallywanttocrythefirsttimethefamilyvisitedGrandma?

A.BecauseGrandmadidn'tlikeherpresent.

B.BecauseshethoughtGrandmawasquitelonely.

C.BecauseshesawatearrolldownGrandma'scheek.

□.BecauseGrandmawasbadlytreatedinthenursinghouse.

(3)InGrandma'seyes,Sallyis.

A.akind-heartedgirl

B.acoldstranger

C.anhonestgranddaughter

D.astrictnurse

(4)Accordingtothepassage,wecaninfer(推断)that.

A.Grandmawillbetakenhometogetbettercare

B.Grandmadoesn'tlovestrawberryicecreamanymore

C.SallyandherfamilyvisitedGrandmathreetimesaweek

D.Sallydoesn'tmindwhetherGrandmacanrememberhernameornot

(5)Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheGreatPowerofHugs

B.FoodIstheBestMedicine

C.LoveCanAlwaysRemainintheHeart

D.AnIntroductiontoAlzheimer'sDisease

22.(2021•黄冈)阅读材料，根据材料内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

YuanLongpingwasagreatscientistwhowasthefirstpersontodevelophybridrice（杂交水稻）.His

researchgreatlysolvedtheproblemofthefoodshortageintheworld.

YuanLongpingstartedtheresearchin1964.Heputforwardtheideaofhybridrice,didexperiments（实验）

onthefarm,andsucceededin1973.ThenewtechnologywastestedinmanyareasofSouthChinain1974,and

thenhecontinuedtotestitinotherareas.Chinahasbecomethefirstcountrythatcanproducehybridrice.Yuan

madeitpossibletogrowhybridriceinlargeamounts,andhewascalled"FatherofHybridRice1'.

Besidesbeingarespected（受人尊重的）scientist,hewasalsoaromantichusbandandacaringgrandfather.

Yuan'sgranddaughtersrememberedthatwhenhetraveledtoHongKong,hewantedtobuyhiswifeanew

watch,butitwastooexpensive,soheboughtacandyinstead.Whenhewas90yearsold,hisfamilyhelda

birthdayparty.Hundredsofpeoplecametotheparty.Therewasamovingmoment:Yuancutthefirstpieceof

cakeandimmediatelygaveittohiswife.Theyalsosaidthattheirgrandfatherpaidmuchattentiontotheir

Englishandmathstudies.Nomatterhowtiredhewasafterwork,hewouldstillaskabouttheirstudies.

YuanLongpinglovedplayingtheviolin,swimminganddriving.What'smore,hehadaspecialhabit-playing

Mahjong（麻》夺）withfriendsforanhoureveryeveningtotrainhisbrain.Justlikecommonpeople,thescientist

laughedwhenhewonanddidn'thidehisdisappointmentwhenhelost.Whenhisrequirement（请求）tobuilda

researchcenterwasagreedto,hewasveryexcited.

ThisisYuanLongping:anordinary（普通的）personwhomadegreatachievements.

（1）YuanLongpingdevelopedhybridriceinorderto.

A.testhisideainallareas

B.buildaresearchcenter

C.makehimselffamousinChina

D.solvetheproblemofthefoodshortage

（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"putforward"meaninthepassage?

A.提出

B.质疑

C.猜测

D.捕捉

（3）YuanLongpingboughtforhiswifeinHongKongatlast•

A.awatch

B.acandy

C.acake

D.aviolin

（4）Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat.

A.YuanLongpingtestedthenewtechnologyinotherareasin1964

B.onYuanLongping's90thbirthday,hecutthefirstpieceofcakeforhimself

C.YuanLongpingpaidmuchattentiontohisgranddaughters'Englishandmathstudies

D.YuanLongpingwasgoodathidinghisfeelingswhenheplayedMahjong

（5）What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.YuanLongping'sdifferenthobbies.

B.Agreatbutcommonscientist-YuanLongping.

C.Thescientificprocesstoproducehybridrice.

D.ThecloserelationshipofYuanLongping'sfamily.

七、阅读还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

23.（2021•黄冈）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。

（每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项）

Itissaidthattheeyesarethewindowstooursoul（灵魂）.Youreyesneedeverydayattention.

First,youhavetopaymoreattentiontoyourdiet.It'sgoodforyoureyes.Also,aregularamount

ofvitamins（维生素）AandB2shouldalsobetaken.

Second,youmusthaveregularandsoundsleep.Thisrelaxestheeyemusclesandgivesthemtherestthey

need.Sleepcanhelpthebodyrepairitstiredtissue（组织）.Lesssleepcangiveyoudarkcirclesunder

youreyesandyoumayfeelsleepyduringthedaytime.

Blink（眨眼）youreyesatregularperiodstokeepyoureyesmoist.Besides,besuretodosome

eyeexercisestorelaxyoureyesafteryoustudyforalongperiodoftime.

Last,youshouldtreatyoureyescorrectly.Forexample,ifyougetsomethinginyoureye,don'tstartrubbing

（揉）it.Rubbingisharmfultoyoureyes.Don'treadorwriteinpoororbrightlightbecauseitcancauseeye

tiredness.Toomuchreading,writing,watchingTVorworkingonacomputercanalsocauseeye

tiredness,sorestisrequired.

Chinahasalsotakenstepstoprotectthestudents'eyesight,suchaslargerprintinginstudents'textbooks,

atleasttwohours'outdooractivitiesaday,regulareyesightchecking,lesstimeone-booksandsoon.

A.Eatmorefreshfruit,vegetables,fish,eggsandmilk.

B.Next,it'snecessaryforyoutoexerciseyoureyeseveryday.

C.Tohavehealthyeyes,youhavetolookafterthemproperly.

D.Youshouldsleepforatleastseventoeighthourseveryday.

E.Then,it'simportanttospendmoretimewalkingoutdoors.

F.Remembertowearsunglassestoprotectyoureyesfromsunlight.

八、综合填空（共10小题；每小题I分，满分10分）

24.（2021•黄冈）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。（每

空不超过三个词）

Onceuponatime,therewasamannamedLazy.Hewantedtohaveabighouseandittookhimoverayear

tobuildone.Thehousewassobeautifulthatallofhis（neighbor）admiredhimverymuch.

Butastimewentby,hishousestartedtohavesomeproblems.Oneday,oldneighborwentpast

itandsaid,"Yourhouseisbeautiful,butthegrassintheyardisabitovergrown."Lazyanswered

（quick）,"Iknow,butit'sOK.I（cut）ittomorrow."

Afewdayslater,amailmancamebywithaletterforLazy.Themailmansaid,"Sir,yourhouseiswonderful,

butthewindowsareabitdirty.Youcanmakeitmorewonderfulby（clean）them.'1Lazyreplied

（不情愿地）

reluctantlyz"Iknow,butit'sOK.Iwilldothattomorrow."

Weekspassedby.Lazy'syardwasinamess.Thepaintwasfallingdownandthewindowswerecovered

withdirt.Oneday,hisbrothercameover（visit）him.Hewas（surprise）atwhathesawand

scoldedhimangrily,"Lazy,Iknowwhyyou'recalledLazy.You'rejustyourname!Whathaveyoudone

foryourhouse?Itcouldfallapartatanysecond!"

Justthenextday丹afteraheavyrainstorm,Lazy'shousefelldown!

TherearemanyLazysaround（we）.Areyoulazy,too?Haveyoueverputoff"something"to

“tomorrow"，"nextmonth"even"nextyear"?It'smuchbettertojustdealwiththingstodaythanto

waituntilsomeimaginary（想象的）"tomorrow"thatmightnotactuallycome.

九、完成句子（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）阅读下列各小题，根据汉语及句末括

号内的动词提示，用相关动词短语的适当形式完成句子。（每空不超过四个词）

25.（2021•黄冈）我们的英语老师总是在课堂上缄造一些有趣的对话。（make）

OurEnglishteacheralwayssomeinterestingdialoguesinclass.

26.（2021,黄冈）我应该学会如何礼貌地拒绝他人的邀请。（turn）

Weshouldlearnhowtoothers'invitationpolitely.

27.（2021•黄冈）当人们谈到阿炳的时候，就会想起二泉映月。（think）

WhenpeopletalkaboutAbing,they'llErquanYingyue.

28.（2021,黄冈）我爸爸是个球迷，昨天他熬夜观看世界杯。（stay）

Myfatherisafootballfan,andhetowatchFIFAWorldCupyesterday.

29.（2021,黄冈）晚饭后，当弟弟倒垃圾时，Sarah正在厨房洗碗。（do）

Afterdinner,whenherbrothertookouttherubbish,Sarahinthekitchen.

30.（2021,黄冈）为了孩子们的发展，应该减少他们周末的学习课程。（cut）

Forchildren'sdevelopment,theircoursesonweekendsshould.

31.（2021•黄冈）听轻音乐让我更容易入睡。（fall）

Listeningtolightmusicmakesiteasierforme.

十、书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）

32.（2021•黄冈）曾经，你们带着求知而来；如今，你们带着收获离开.现在的你即将迈进理想的学校，

开始新的生活。初中三年，或兴奋、或失落，一切过往，皆为序章。青春年华，以梦为马。毕业之际，

你校将举办一场英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下要点，以"Sharing"为主题，写一篇演讲稿。

要点提示：1.分享心情：高兴，激动，不舍・・・・・・

2.分享历程：学习的重要性，学习习惯，克服困难的方法……

3.分享规划：暑假安排，未来目标......

4.......

写作要求：

1.词数90左右（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）；

2.根据要点提示，可以适当发挥；

3.文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。

参考词汇:take...seriously认真对待；takenotes做笔记;ask…forhelp请求帮助；overcome克服；stick

to坚持;giveup放弃

Sharing

Goodmorning,mydearteachersandfriends!It'smygreathonortostandheretosharemystory.

答案解析部分

一、听句子。从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，按顺序选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。

(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

1.【答案】；；；；

【考点】听录音选图

【解析】【听力原文】略

二、听下面6段对话。每段对话后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共

15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

2.【答案】(1)A

(2)A

【考点】长对话理解

【解析】【听力原文】略

3.【答案】(1)A

(2)A

【考点】长对话理解

【解析】【听力原文】略

4.【答案】(1)A

(2)A

【考点】长对话理解

【解析】【听力原文】略

5.【答案】(1)A

(2)A

(3)A

【考点】长对话理解

【解析】【听力原文】略

6.【答案】(1)A

(2)A

(3)A

【考点】长对话理解

【解析】【听力原文】略

7.【答案】(1)A

(2)A

(3)A

【考点】长对话理解

【解析】【听力原文】略

三、听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。(共5小题；每小题

1分，满分5分)

8.【答案】(1)A

(2)A

(3)A

(4)A

(5)A

【考点】短文理解

【解析】【听力原文】略

⑴

(2)

⑶

(4)

⑸

四、单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题；每小题1

分，满分10分)

9.【答案】A

【考点】名词辨析

【解析】【分析】句意：一一现在你在做什么来庆祝中国共产党的100周年生日？一一我们正在学习唱《我

和祖国》这首歌。A：song歌曲；B：music音乐；C：movie电影；D：lesson功课。根据My

motherlandandme：可知,正在学习唱《我和祖国》这首歌。故选A。

【点评】考查名词辨析，注意分析题干，知道各个选项的意思，可得出答案。

10.【答案】D

【考点】代词辨析

【解析】【分析】句意：一一我们下周进行体育测试。我感到有点紧张。一一放松一下！相信自己，多练

习。A：you你，你们；B：your你的，形容词性物主代词；C：yours你的，名词性物主代词；D：

yourself你自己。此处表示相信自己，应该用反身代词，故选D。

【点评】考查代词辨析，注意人称代词、物主代词和反身代词的用法与区别。

11.【答案】B

【考点】副词的比较级和最高级

【解析】【分析】句意：一一在舞台上跳舞的那个女孩是谁？一一哦，她是我的朋友玛丽亚。她跳得比以

前好多了。根据than,可知用比较级，A原级，C和D是最高级，muchbetter,好多了，比较级，故答

案选B,

【点评】考查副词比较级，注意识记much修饰比较级的用法。

12.【答案】D

【考点】序数词

【解析】【分析】句意：一一打扰一下，图书馆在哪儿了？一一沿着这条路走，在第一个十字路口右转。

它在你的左边。此处表示第一个十字路口，要用序数词，one一，基数词；first第一，序数词，序数词

的前面要加定冠词the,故选D。

【点评】考查序数词，注意序数词及定冠词的用法。

13.【答案】A

【考点】短语辨析

【解析】【分析】句意：一一上周，中国的天文1号探测器历史性地登陆了火星！一一多么令人兴奋的消

息啊！让我们在网上了解更多关于它的信息。A：findout发现，获悉；B：hearof听说；C：shutoff

停止，关掉；D：thinkabout考虑。根据moreinformationaboutitontheInternet可知，此处findout符

合题意，故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析，注意积累常见的动词短语。

14.【答案】C

【考点】过去开始发生的动作一直持续到现在

【解析】【分析】句意：一一爸爸，我找不到我在学生证。你看到了吗？一一不，我没有。我想你已经把

它弄丢了！根据语境，过去发生的动作对现在发生了一定的结果，学生证不见了，应使用现在完成时，

故选C。

【点评】考查现在完成时，注意现在完成时的构成及用法。

15.【答案】D

【考点】一般过去时的被动语态

【解析】【分析】句意：一一Eric,你刚才被告知要去教师办公室。怎么了？一一我们不允许带手机去学

校。但我违反了纪律。根据justnow可知，句子使用一般过去时，主语you和动词tell之间是动宾关系，

此处使用一般过去时的被动语态，故选D。

【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态，注意常见时态的被动语态的用法。

16.【答案】C

【考点】陈述语序，名词性从句

【解析】【分析】句意：一一我觉得在两天内很难写出这本书的报告。我真的不知道我该怎么才能做到。

---正确地计划好你的时间，你就可以成功了。A：whyIhavetodoit为什么我必须做；B：whenwillI

finishit什么时候我将会完成；C：howIcandoit我怎样能做到；D：ifcanIfinishit我是否能完成它。根

据Planyourtimeproperly,andyoucanmakeit.可知，此处表示我真的不知道我该怎么才能做到。用how

引导宾语从句，故选C。

【点评】考查名词性从句的连接词，注意宾语从句的连接词的恰当使用。

17.【答案】D

【考点】疑问代词，代词辨析

【解析】【分析】句意：一一我们能为村里需要帮助的留守儿童做些什么呢？一一我们可以在周末帮助他

们通过网上学习。此处是一个定语从句，修饰先行词children,且关系词在从句中作主语，应使用who

引导从句，故选D。

【点评】考查定语从句的关系词，注意定语从句关系词的正确使用。

18.【答案】B

【考点】情景交际

【解析】【分析】句意：一一暑假就要来了！我要去海南去看我叔叔。一一一路顺风。A：Thankyou谢

谢你；B：Haveagoodtrip一路顺风，旅途愉快；C：Mypleasure愿意为您效劳；：Notatall别客

气。根据I'mgoingtoHainantoseemyuncle.可知，此处指的是旅途愉快，故选B。

【点评】考查情景交际，注意积累交际用语。

五、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

19.【答案】(1)D；(2)B；(3)A；(4)B；(5)D；(6)C；(7)D；(8)C；(9)A；(10)A；

(11)B；(12)C；(13)D；(14)B；(15)C；

【考点】故事阅读类，记叙文

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了一个不负责任的国王，经一只天鹅引导后，决心善待子民的事情。

【点评】考查完形填空，做题前先大致上将整体看一遍，明白全文大概的意思，读全文的时候不要花费

太多的时间。明白全文大概之后，审视一下全文的时态，如果全文一直在叙述，那么一般都是用一般过

去式，如果讲的是未来的事物，基本都用一般将来时。在选择名词的时候，要看一看是单数，还是复数

等。

⑴句意：他从来不关心他的国家和人民。A：always总是；B：usually通常;C：often经常；D：never从

不。mHewasirresponsible(不负责任的).可知，他从来不关心他的国家和人民。故选D。

(2)句意:过了一会儿，他感到口渴了。A：full满的，饱的；B：thirsty渴的；C：hungry饥饿的;D：tired

疲惫的。根据Whenhedrankwaterfromthelake可知，此处指的是渴的，故选B。

(3)句意:当他从湖里喝水时，他看到一只天鹅站在附近的一块大石头上。A：standing站立；B：

running跑；C：swimming游泳；D：flying飞。根据onabigstonenearby可知，此处指的是站在了石

头上，故选A。

⑷句意：令他吃惊的是，他听到了一个甜美的声音，“我是天鹅。A：On在......上面；B：To到：C：For

为了；D：At在。toone'ssurprise令某人惊讶的是，固定用法，故选B。

⑸句意：如果你想抓住我，你一定要去这个仙境。A：While当......时；B：Although尽管；C：Unless除

非；D：If如果。根据youmustcometothewonderland(奇境)联系前文内容可知，此处是if引导的条

件状语从句，故选D。

⑹句意：请带我看看去仙境的路！A：ask问；B：invite邀请；C：show展示；D：warn警告。根据the

waytothewonderland可知，此处show符合题意，故选C。

(7)句意：我的信使会来带你到那里的。"那声音回答说。A：sound听起来；B：bell铃声；C：noise噪

音；D：voice声音。根据Dogoodthingsforyourpeople,andmymessenger(信使)willcomeandlead

youthere可知，此处指的是声音，故选D。

⑻句意：他给了一个可怜的老人一些钱。A：water水；B：time时间；C：money金钱；D：knowledge

知识。根据apooroldman可知，此处指的是他给了一个可怜的老人一些钱。故选C。

(9)句意：老人高兴地接受了它后，他开始和国王聊天。A：accepted接受；B：refused拒绝；C：

borrowed借；D：returned返回。根据