北京市燕山2022年会考英语二摸考试

精品文档-下载后可编辑北京市燕山2022年会考英语二摸考试

45.Whatdon’tyouneedwhenyoucookAlmondFriedRice?[2分]

A.4eggs.

B.1largecrab.

C.1teaspoonofsalt.

D.Choppedonions.

46.Whatisthefirstthingyoudowiththecrab?[2分]

A.Cleanit.

B.Cookit.

C.Cutitup.

D.Serveit.

47.HowmanystepsdoyouneedtocookAlmondFriedRice?[2分]

A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

D.Four.

BMillionsofchildrenintheUnitedStatesgotosummercamp.Somegotoplayoutdoorsattraditionalcampsinthewoods,inthemountainsoronalake.Butfamiliesnowhavemanychoicesofspecialtycamps.Thesecanbeinthemiddleofnatureorabigcity.Specialtycampsofferyoungpeoplethechancetolearnaboutdifferentsubjects.Intechnologycamps,onesubjectthatchildrencanlearnaboutisvideogamedesign.Theylearnhowtousecomputerprogramstocreategamesoftheirown.OneprogramthatteachesvideogamedesigniscalledCybercamps,locatedattheUniversityofMaryland.Childrencanlearnhowtodesigntheirownvirtualworldstosettheirvideogamein.Thentheyprogramtheirownrulesandobjectsintothegame.Cybercampsalsoofferscoursesinrobotbuildingandwebdesign.ArecentstoryintheWashingtonPostdescribedhowonechildmadearobotthatcouldsingasong.Anothermadearobotthatcouldfollowablacklinedrawnonapieceofcardboard.Also,childrencanlearnhowtomakewebsites.OnechildmadeasiteforPokemon,oneofhisfavoritecartoonshows.Kids-N-TechnologyisadaycampofferedinseveralAmericancities.Inthepasttwentyyears,thenumberofdaycampsintheUnitedStateshasgrownbyalmost90%.Still,morethanhalfofallcampsareovernightcamps.ButtheAmericanCampAssociationsays,overall,themostpopularlengthoftimeforkidstoattendasummercampisoneweekorless.

48.Whydosomefamilieschoosespecialtycampsfortheirchildren?[2分]

A.Becausechildrencanmakerobots.

B.Becausechildrencanswiminthelake.

C.Becausechildrenusuallystayinthewoods.

D.Becausechildrencanlearndifferentsubjects.

49.Whichofthefollowingismainlytalkedaboutinthepassage?[2分]

A.Videogamedesign.

B.Technologycamps.

C.Takingatrip.

D.Afterschoolactivities.

50.Howmanydaysarebetterforchildrentoattendacamp?[2分]

A.Oneday.

B.Threedays.

C.Aboutaweek.

D.Twoweeks.

C.Lifeisshort.Areyoudoingwhatyoulove?Areyoulivingyourpassion?Ifnot,why?Iamguessingmostpeoplewillanswerthatquestionwith“Ihavealoan,aloverandthreekidstosupport”.Intherealworldpeoplehaveresponsibilities.Theyhavetomakesacrifices（牺牲）.Youaren’tsupposedtobehappywithyourjobbutyoudoitbecauseyouhaveto.Withallduerespect,theyarewrong.Youcantakecareofyourresponsibilitiesandbehappywithyourjob.Wespendover1/3ofourday,atleastfivedaysaweekperformingorjobs.Thisisalotoftimetobewastedonsomethingwedon’tenjoy,isn’tit?Whynotspendthattimedoingsomethingyoutrulyarepassionateaboutfor50hoursaweekinsteadofsomethingthatlacksmeaning?Ithinkthereisonemainreasonpeopledon’tfollowtheirpassion:Fear.Fearofhowotherswillreact,fearoffailure,andfearthattheycan’tdoitthemselves.Ithinkthefirstpartisforpeopletorealizethattheycanconquer(战胜)theirfear.Youwillfailattimesandotherswillthinkyouarecrazyattimes,butifyoubelievethatyouwillsucceedthenyoufinallywill.Iunderstandthatitisnoteasy.Iaminthemiddleofgoingthroughitrightnow.Butunderstandthatthereareotherpeopleouttherewhohavebeenthroughwhatyouaregoingthroughandcanhelpyou.Theyhavefailed,beenridiculed,andcomeoutontheotherendextremelysuccessful.Theyarelivingproofthatyoucandowhatyoulove.

51.Inthefirstparagraph,thewritertriestotellus________.[2分]

A.peoplealwaysliveahappylife

B.allpeoplecanhaveajobintherealworld

C.peoplehaveresponsibilitiestodotheirjobsandtobehappy

D.peopleareusuallyunhappywiththeirjobsbutdothembecausetheyhaveto

52.Theunderlinedphrase“arepassionateabout”means________.[2分]

A.areinterestedin

B.areproudof

C.findout

D.thinkabout

53.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?[2分]

A.Responsibility

B.EnjoyYourLife

C.LoveWhatYouDo

D.DreamsComeTrue

D.“Loveyourneighborasyourself”isasayingfamiliartomostofus.Itmeansthatyoumusthavetheabilitytoloveandacceptyourselfinordertoformandkeepsatisfyingrelationshipwithothers.Self-esteemmeansacceptingyourselfforwhoyoureallyare,andbelievingthatyouareindeedaworthwhilepersonwhoisdeservingofloveandrespectfromothers.Self-esteemisoursenseofhowgoodwefeelaboutourselves.Itisbasedonourjudgmentofourselves,notonotherpeople’sassessment,butsimplyonourown.Ourself-esteemisnotdependentonourtalent.Someveryordinarypeoplefeelverygoodaboutthemselves,whileotherextraordinarilyhighachieversholdlowopinionsofthemselves.Self-esteemistheprimarykeytolong-termstressmanagement.Why?Thefirstthreesourcesofstressare:predictablelifeevent,unexpectedchangesandbuild-upofdailystresses.Thesearemucheasiertohandlewhenwebelieveinourselves.Apositive,healthyself-esteemgivesusthe“hardiness(强健)”todealwiththedifficultiesoflife,andtoseethemaschallengestobemet,ratherthanthreatstobefeared.Theforthcategoryofstressisentirelytheresultofalowself-esteem.Itisthecategoryofstressthatismostcommonandtiringoverthelongrun.Thiskindofstresscannotbeovercome,orevenchanged,untiltheself-esteemproblemsthatcauseitarecorrected.Learningtoloveyourselfforwhoyouareisthekeytoovercomingstress.Self-esteemcomesfromtheself,andcannotbepromotedbyothers.Apersonwhofeelsthathisself-esteemcomesfromtheapprovalofthosearoundhimorherisboundtoself-destruct(自毁).Onecannotkeepthelevelof“performance”requiredtopleaseeveryoneelse,especiallyifthatperformancedisagreeswithwhoyouareandissimplyafacadethatmakesyoupopularwiththeworld.Whentheapplauseisgone,thereisnothingleft.Onlythosewhocanfeelthestrengthofknowingwhotheyareandthosewhocanfeelgoodaboutthatwillsurvivethestressesoflife.Self-esteemisthebasisofcontentmentandpositiveliving.

54.Accordingtothewriter,whatisself-esteem?[2分]

A.Akindofpositivelifestyle.

B.Theimpressionwehaveonotherpeople.

C.Thesenseofhowgoodwefeelaboutourselves.

D.Ourunderstandingofhowweareseenbyothers.

55.Whatcanhelppeopleovercomedifficultiesaccordingtothepassage?[2分]

A.Gettinghelpfromfriends.

B.Apositive,healthyself-esteem.

C.Learningtoloveyourselfforwhoyouare.

D.Removingyourselffromstressfulsituation.

56.Whydopeopleneedtolearntolovethemselves?[2分]

A.Becauseitcanhelpthemovercomestress.

B.Becausetheyoftenmeetdifficulties.

C.Becausetheyneedtolovetheirneighbors

D.Becauseitcanmakethempopularwiththeworld.

57.Thewriterwrotethearticleto______．[2分]

A.tellpeoplehowtoovercomestress

B.helppeopleformgoodrelationshipwithothers

C.showtheimportanceoffeelinggoodaboutyourself

D.providethedifferentmethodstogetaclearviewofyourself

七、阅读短文还原句子。（共8分，每小题2分）阅读短文，根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的句子把短文补充完整，将其填在答题卡相应的题号后。注意选项中有一个多余选项。A.ShealwaysstandsinthewindwaitingforyoubackfromschoolB.WhenyouaregrowingupdaybydayC.MotherisalwaysreadytogiveeverythingshehastoherchildrenD.MotheralwayshelpsuswithourlessonsathomeE.Inyourwalkinghours,shealwaysholdsyouinherarmsOnlymother’sloveistruelove.Itgiveseverybodyeverythinginallhislife.Whenyouarestillababy,mothertakesgoodcareofyouasmuchaspossible.58.Whenyouareill,shestopsherworkrightnowtolookafteryoudayandnightbutforgetsaboutherself.59,shefeelsveryhappy.Whenyouareoldenoughtogotoschool,motherstilllooksafteryouallthetime.Oncoldwinterdays,shealwaystellsyoutoputonmoreclothes.60.Whenyouhurrytoleavehomeforschoolwithlittlebreakfast,shealwaysfeelsworriedaboutyouathome.Sheusuallyknowsaboutyourstudyandspendsmuchmoneyonyourschoolthings.Whenyoudowellatschool,youwillseethebrightsweetsmileonherface.61,nottoreceive.Whattrueloveitisintheworld!Wewillremembermotherloveforever!

58.[2分]

A.

B.

C.

D.

E.

59.[2分]

A.

B.

C.

D.

E.

60.[2分]

A.

B.

C.

D.

E.

61.[2分]

A.

B.

C.

D.

E.

八、阅读短文回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下面的问题，将答案写在答题卡相应题号后的横线上。Deargrandma,Howareyou?Ihopeyouarefeelingwellandyourlegisimproving.Canyouwalkabitnow?Isyourneighbor,MrsLu,bringingyouenoughbookstoread?Ihopeso.You’dloveourschoollibrary,grandma.Therearesomanybooksforallkindsofsubjects.TheotherdayIfoundabookaboutelectronicengineering.Icouldn’treallyunderstanditbutIhopetolearnmoreaboutthistopicsometime.ThistermIhavethreenewsubjectclasses,soIthoughtI’dtellyouaboutthem.Inowstudybiology,whichisreallyinteresting.I’mlearningallaboutthehumanbody,whereeverythingisandwhatitdoes.Doyouknowthatwehaveakissingmuscle?It’scalled‘orbicularis’（轮匝肌）andit’sacircularmusclethatclosesyourmouthandmovesyourlipsforward.Ilovebiology.It’ssointeresting!Anothernewsubjectisreligion.Ididn’tthinkIwouldlikethisone,butactuallyitisveryinterestingtohearabouthowdifferentpeopleworship（崇拜）.Wearelearningaboutlotsofreligionsfromallovertheworld,notonlyAsia.DoyouknowaboutthereligionontheislandofBaliinIndonesia?TheyhaveauniquereligionwhichisbasedonHinduismbutalsohaselementsofBuddhismaswell.ItiscalledBaliHinduDharma.Iamjustlearningmoreaboutitbutitsoundsfascinating.MyothernewsubjectisSpanish.It’sreallydifficulttolearnanewlanguagebutIknowitwillbeusefulformeinthefuture,ifIwanttotraveltheworld.SpanishisoneoftheofficiallanguagesoftheEuropeanUnionandtheUnitedNations.I’velearntthatSpanishisnotonlyspokeninEuropebutinSouthAmerica,too.CountrieslikePeru,Bolivia,ChileandMexicoalsospeakSpanish.YouknowI’vealwayswantedtogotoMexico,soifIcanspeaksomeSpanishitwouldbereallyuseful.Didyoustudythesesubjectswhenyouwereatschool?Isupposesubjectchoicechangesovertim