黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市铁锋区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

初二教学质量监测英语试卷考生注意：2023.21.考试时间90分钟。2.全卷共六道大题，总分100分。第一部分基础知识运用（共计45分）I．单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）1.Myuncleis_______engineerandmyauntis_______cook.A.a;a B.an;/ C.an;a2.Mike,_______speakloudly.Yourfatherissleeping.A.don’t B.can’t C.not3.—_______togofishingwithme?—That’sagoodidea.Thatwouldbeverynice.A.Howabout B.Whydon’tyou C.Wouldyoulike4PeoplemakeNewYear’sresolutions_______thebeginningoftheyear.A.in B.at C.on5._______peoplelistenedtohisreportyesterday.A.Hundredsof B.Hundred C.Hundredof6.There_______afootballmatchbetweenClass1andClass3tomorrow.A.isgoingto B.isgoingtohave C.isgoingtobe7.—Doyouknowifit_______tomorrow?—I’venoidea.Ifit_______tomorrow,we’llstayathome.A.willrain;rains B.willrain;willrain C.rains;rain8.—Wearelookingforwardto_______aschooltrip.—Soarewe.A.take B.taking C.took9.Herearetwobananas.Please_______.A.cutupit B.cutitup C.cutthemup10.FormerChinesePresidentJiangZeminpassedawayonNov.30th,2022.His_______makesussad.A.die B.death C.dyingⅡ．完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。Doctorsareneededineverypartoftheworld.Theyarealwaysworkingforpeople’s____11____andsavingmanypeople’slivesduringtheirworktime.People____12____doctors“angelsinwhite”.Theyaregreatinmyheart.SoIwishtobeadoctorwhenI____13____.Mostpeoplearebusyworkingeveryday.They____14____havemuchtimetorelaxordoexercise.Lotsofthemarein____15____healthbecausetheydon’ttakegoodcareofthemselves.IfIcanhelpwiththeirdiseasesorsaveothers,Iwillfeelveryhappy.Ifirsthadthe____16____ofbecomingadoctorwhenIwasyoung.Ilikedtoplaythedoctor-patientgamewithmyfriends.Iwouldalwaysfeelhappywhenmy“patient”gotbetter.Doctorsarevery____17____tothesociety(社会).Iftherearenodoctors,whowillsavethepeopleinneedofmedicalhelp?However,it’snoteasytobeadoctor.Ineedtogoto____18____tolearnalot.Iwillstudyhardtogetmoremedicalknowledgeand____19____myskills(技巧).Asadoctor,Iamgoingtotrytohelpmypatients.Eveniftheydon’thaveenoughmoney,Iamstillgoingtohelpthem.Ibelievetheywill____20____themoneytomeaftertheygetsome.Ilikebeingadoctorbecausedoctorscanhelpothers,anditreallymakesmehappy.11.A.money B.health C.love12.A.wonder B.send C.call13.A.growup B.makeup C.getup14.A.always B.usually C.hardly15.A.special B.bad C.good16.A.joke B.fact C.idea17.A.difficult B.expensive C.important18.A.museum B.university C.cinema19.A.improve B.describe C.enjoy20.A.lookfor B.takeaway C.givebackⅢ．短文改错（每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从原文的每一行中找出一处错误并改正。例如：IthinkTomareagoodboy.are—isSomepeopledon’tneedmanysleep.Butweallneedtodream,_____21_____scientistssay.Dreamstakesupaboutonequarterofoursleepingtime._____22_____Dreamsarelikeshortfilms.Theyareusualincolors.Somedreamsare_____23_____likeoldfilms.Thatmaybebecausethedreamerisworriedwith_____24_____something.Dreamingmaybeawayoftrytofindananswer.Theycan_____25_____thinkabouttheirworkallday.Thisthingscangooverintotheirdreams._____26_____Sometimeswewakeupwithagoodfeelfromadream.Butoftenwe_____27_____can’talwaysrememberallthedreamsDreamscandisappeared_____28_____quicklyfrommemory.Toomuchdreamingcan’tbehelp.Sometimes_____29_____themorewesleep,thelongwedream._____30_____Ⅳ．交际运用（共15分）(A)根据对话内容，从A到F选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次，选项中有一项为多余项。（每小题1分，共5分）A:TomorrowisSunday.____31____B:Gotothemovies.Whataboutyou?A:Metoo.____32____B:Onceaweek.A:____33____B:It’shardtosay.ButIlikeAmericanmovies.A:Whodoyouusuallygowith?B:MyfriendSally.____34____A:I’dloveto,butIhavenotime.____35____B:Thankyou.A.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?B.WouldyouliketogowithusthisSunday?C.Haveagoodtimewithyourfriend!D.Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?E.Howoftendoyougotothemovies?F.Whatisyourfavoritefilm?(B)结合本题所设置的情境，在空白处填入适当的内容完成下列对话。（每小题2分，共10分）A:Hey,Paul.____36____?B:Iwanttobeareporter.A:____37____?B:I’mgoingtowritearticlesandsendthemtomagazinesandnewspapers.____38____?A:Well,I’mnotsure.MaybeIwanttobeasinger.Bytheway,nextSundayismybirthday.Canyoucometomybirthdayparty?B:Sure.____39____?A:Ataround6:00p.m.nextSunday.B:____40____?A:WeshallmeetinChangchunHotelnexttoourschool.B:Great.IreallyexpectnextSunday!Seeyou.A:Seeyou.第二部分阅读理解（共计40分）V.阅读理解（A、B、C每小题1分，D、E每小题2分，共40分）(A)Herearesomestudents’NewYear’sresolutionsof2023.Hi,mynameisSalina.I’mgoingtodomybestatschool.I’mgoingtofinishmyhomeworkontime.IfIneedsomehelpwithasubject.I’mgoingtoaskmyteachersforhelp.MynameisDave.I’mgoingtoeatfruitandvegetableseveryday.I’mgoingtodrinkmorewaterandmilk.I’malsogoingtobrushmyteethaftermealseverydayandwashmyhandsaftergoingtothebathroom.MynameisTina.I’mgoingtomeetmorepeopleandmakemorefriendsthisyear.I’malsogoingtobenicetootherkidsinmyclass.I’mgoingtobefriendlytokidswhoneedfriendsandhelp.I’mTony.I’llnevergiveoutpersonalinformationsuchasmyname,homeaddress,schoolnameandtelephonenumberontheInternet.Also,I’llneversendapictureofmyselftosomeoneortalkwithsomeoneonlinewithoutmyparents’permission(允许).根据以上内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。41.Salinaisgoingtotrytogetgoodgradesin2023.42.Daveisgoingtoeatahamburgereveryday.43.Tinawantstomakemorefriendsandhelpothersthisyear.44.TonywillgiveouthistelephonenumberontheInternet.45.Thereare4students’NewYear’sresolutionsof2023.(B)LearntoCookFriedRicewithEggsIngredients:·Abowlofcookedrice·2eggs·4spoonsofoil·Somegreenonionslicesandcarrots·Abigteaspoonofmayonnaise(蛋黄酱)Instructions:·Mixthericeandthemayonnaisereallywell.·Heatuptheoil·Puttheeggsintotheoil.Remembernottocookthemfortoolong.·Addthericeheatitandmixuptheeggsandtherice.·Addgreenonionslicesandcarrots,andcookthemforafewminutes.Tip:Mayonnaisehasalltheimportantingredientsforfriedrice-oil,saltandsugar.Sotrymixingitwiththericefirst,thenitwillgetthefriedriceagoodtaste.阅读上文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。46.WhichisNOTtheingredientforfriedricewitheggs?A.Carrots. B.Butter. C.Greenonions.47.Weneed______ifwewanttocookabowloffriedricewitheggs.A.aplateofcookedrice B.foureggs C.abigteaspoonofmayonnaise48.Whatisthesecondsteptocookfriedricewitheggs?A.Heatuptheoil.B.Addgreenonionslices.C.Mixriceandmayonnaisereallywell.49.Whyisitbettertousemayonnaise?A.Becauseitisoneoftheingredients.B.Becauseitcanbecookedlong.C.Becauseithasoil,saltandsugarinit.50.Whatdoyouthinkthepassageis?A.Areplytoaninvitation. B.Apagefromacookbook. C.ResolutionstoNewYear.(C)阅读短文，根据首字母或所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。Nowtherobotsaremakingourlifeeasier.The____51____(one)robotswereinventedinthe20thcentury.Androbotsa____52____inHollywoodmoviesmanyyearsago.Therobotsinthesemovieswere____53____(strong)andclevererthanpeople.Inreallife,robotsaremainlyusedin____54____(factory).Theycandomanydifferentjobs.Usuallythesejobsaretoo____55____(danger),difficultorboringf____56____humans.Robotscanhelppeoplewhocannotlookafter____57____(they).Forexample,scientistsaremakingarobottohelpblindpeople.Nowadays,manyblindpeoplehavedogstohelpthem.Thedogisc____58____aguidedog.Inthefuture,moreguidedogsmightberobotdogs.Robotsarealsousedinhospitals.T____59____robotscanhelppeopleinmanydifferentways,theycannevert____60____theplaceofhumans.(D)InAmerica,peopleofteninvitefriendsforameal,apartyorjustcoffee.Peopleoftensaylikethese,“Wouldyouliketocomeoverfordinner?”“We’rehavingapartyonFriday,canyoucome?”Toansweraninvitation,theysay“Thankyou”andaccept,orsay“Sorry”andgiveareason.Sometimes,whatpeoplesayislikeinvitationsbutwhicharenotrealinvitations.Forexample,“Pleasecomeoverforadrinksometime.”“Let’sgettogetherforlunchsoon.”Theyarenotrealinvitationsbecausetheydon’ttalkaboutthedateortime.Theyjustshowthatthepersonistryingtobefriendly.Peopleusuallyanswer“Sure,thatwouldbegreat.”or“OK,thankyou.”Sonexttimeyouhearwhatislikeaninvitation,listencarefully.Isitarealinvitationoristhepersonjustbeingfriendly?阅读短文，回答下列问题。61.Inwhatcountrydopeopleofteninvitefriendsforameal,apartyorjustcoffee?_________________________________________________62.Ifsomeonesaystoyou“We’rehavingapartyonFriday,canyoucome?”,howdoyouanswer?_________________________________________________63.Isitarealinvitationifpeoplesay,“Let’sgettogetherforlunchsoon”?_________________________________________________64.Whyistheinvitation“Pleasecomeoverforadrinksometime.”notarealinvitation?_________________________________________________65.YouwanttohaveanEnglishpartyonFriday,howdoyoumakeaninvitation?_________________________________________________(E)Hi!I’mLily.MyfamilyandIliveinabighouse.I’m11andIhaveayoungerbrother,Tom.Heis8yearsold.Mymomisanurse,andsheworksinahospital.Sheworksalot,andusuallyatnight.(A)她没有足够的时间做家务,somydadoftenhelpsherandhelikesit.Mydadworksinabank.Hearriveshomeatabout4p.m.,sohecandoalotofthingsathome.EveryeveningDadcooksdinner.MybrotherandIhelphim.AfterdinnerDaddoesthedishesandIhelphimdrythem.ThenwetakeashowerandDadreads(B)usshortstories.Inthemorning,Mommakesbreakfast.TomandImakeourbeds.ThenDadtakesustoschoolbycar.OnSaturday,wecleanthehouse.Icleanthefurniture(家具)andDadsweepsthefloor.Tomtakestherubbishoutandwaterstheplants.Dadlikescleaningthewindowsbuthehatesironing(熨).Heneverdoesit.Mygrandmacomestoustwiceaweekandsheironsourclothes.OnSunday,wewashthecartogetherandDadoftentakesustoplayintheparkandeatinourfavoriterestaurant.阅读短文，根据题目要求完成下列任务。66.Lilyis__________yearsolderthanTom.67.请将文中(A)处划线句子翻译成英语。_____________________________________68.找出(B)处划线单词us所指代的内容。___________________________________69.根据首字母，在文章中找出一个与英语释义相匹配的单词。f___________:primarysocialgroup;parentsandchildren70.请从文中找出与Sheisverybusyworkingandusuallyworksatnight.意思相近的句子。___________________________________________________________________第三部分书面表达（共计15分）Ⅵ.书面表达（A题5分，B题10分，共15分）（注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名，否则不给分）(A)71.假设你叫约翰，你的好朋友杰克邀请你这周六参加他的派对，你想要去但是你不能接受邀请。因为周六上午你要在花园里帮爸爸干活，下午和妈妈一起去购物。晚上为语文考试做准备。请给杰克写一封电子邮件说明原因。DearJack,Thankyouforaskingme.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________