2024届湖南省怀化市名校九年级英语第一学期期末达标检测模拟试题含解析_第1页
2024届湖南省怀化市名校九年级英语第一学期期末达标检测模拟试题含解析_第2页
2024届湖南省怀化市名校九年级英语第一学期期末达标检测模拟试题含解析_第3页
2024届湖南省怀化市名校九年级英语第一学期期末达标检测模拟试题含解析_第4页
2024届湖南省怀化市名校九年级英语第一学期期末达标检测模拟试题含解析_第5页
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2024届湖南省怀化市名校九年级英语第一学期期末达标检测模拟试题注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时请按要求用笔。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、--HowoftendoesSusanplaygamesonline?--She_____gamesonlineonceaweek.A.plays B.isplaying C.willplay D.played2、—Whosepenisthis?—Oh,it’s______.Iwaslookingforiteverywhere.A.you B.yours C.me D.mine3、–DidyouwatchtheNBAgamelastnight?-Yes._________amazingthegamewas!A.Whatan B.Howan C.What D.How4、—Theseproblemswillleadtothefailure(失败)oftheplan.—Sowemustsolvethemfirst.A.create B.cause C.control5、MillieBeijingnow.A.don'tlivein B.doesn'tlivesinC.don'tlivesin D.doesn'tlivein6、Whenwespeakofculture,wemeanawayoflife_________agroupofpeoplehaveincommon.A.what B.who C.where D.that7、Whenyoudon’tknowaword,youcan_____inthedictionary.A.lookitup B.setitup C.giveitup D.pickitup8、Theytriedtofindatablefortwo,buttheywereall______________.A.givenaway B.keptaway C.usedup D.takenup9、Smokingcan________lungcancer.Youhadbettergiveitup.A.workonB.leadtoC.takeawayD.putout10、Hewantstwo________/'tɪkɪts/forthefilm.A.thanks B.ticks C.takes D.ticketsⅡ.完形填空11、OncewhenIwasateenager,myfatherandIwerestandinginlinetobuyticketsforthecircus(马戏团)performance.Finally,therewasonlyonefamilystandingaheadofus.Thefamilyhadeightchildren.Theirclotheswerenotexpensivebutclean.Thechildrenwere1,standinginline,twobytwobehindtheirparents,andholdinghands.Theywere2talkingabouttheclownselephantsandotheractstheywouldseethatnight.Youcouldtellthattheyhadneverbeentothecircusbefore.Andthefatherandmotherseemedashappyastheycouldbe.Theticketladyaskedthefatherhowmanytickets3.Heproudlyreplied,"Iwanteightchildren'sticketsandtwoadultticketsplease,soIcantakemyfamilytothecircus."Theticketladytoldhimtheprice.Theman'swife4herhead.Therewasnolongerasmileontheman'sface.Hequietlyaskedagain,"Howmuchdidyousay?"Theticketladytoldhimthepriceagain.Themandidn'thaveenoughmoney.Howwashesupposedtotellhiskidsthathecouldn'ttakethemtothecircus.5whatwashappening,mydadputhishandintohispocket,pulledoura$20billand6itontheground.(Andweweren'trich!)Thenhepickedupthebill,tappedthemanontheshoulderandsaid,"Excuseme,sir,this7yourpocket."Themanknewwhatwasgoingon.Hecertainlyappreciatedthehelpinthisheartbreakingandembarrassingsituation.Helookedintomydad'seyes,heldmydad'shandandtookthe$20bill.8atearinhiseyes,hereplied,"Thankyou,sir.Thisreally9alottomeandmyfamily."MyfatherandIwentbacktoourcaranddrovehome.Wedidn'tgettoseethecircusthatnight,butwedidn't101.A.kind-hearted B.easy-going C.good-looking D.well-behaved2.A.sadly B.excitedly C.confidently D.nervously3.A.hewants B.doeshewant C.hewanted D.didhewant4.A..touched B.moved C.nodded D.lowered5.A.Hearing B.Seeing C.Wondering D.Predicting6.A.hid B.searched C.handed D.dropped7.A.felloutof B.felldown C.fellover D.fellinto8.A.In B.With C.On D.At9.A.makes B.describes C.means D.marks10.A.care B.know C.wait D.returⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。ThreeThingstoDoBeforeYouAre18Areyouboredwithyourdailylife?Herearesomethingsyoushouldtrybeforeyouare18,1.afterthatit'stoolate.LearntoswimSeriously,thisissoimportant2.itcansaveyourlife.Ifyoucan'tswimwell,you3.(not)beabletodowatersportslikewaterskiing,surfinganddiving.Eventakingaboattripwillbe4.(danger)foryou.Makesureyoudoit.TryatleastonekindofteamsportsBeingagoodteamplayeris5.importantskillinlife.Youcan'tjustthinkofyourself,6.havetoworkwellwithotherpeople.Otheradvantagesofteamsportslikebasketball,footballandbaseballarethattheykeepyoufitandhealthy,andtheyarealsogreatfun.Teams7.(usual)haveagoodsociallifetoo-you'llgotolotsofpartiesandmakemanyfriends.CollectsomethingOneofthebest8.(hobby)forunder-18siscollectingthings.Youcouldcollectkindsofstamps,oryoucouldcollectthingsthatmakeyou9.(remember)whatyouhavedone,likecinematicketsforfilmsyouhaveseenoremailsfromfriends.Thebestwaytocollectistohaveaspecialalbum10.(put)yourcollectioninandtowritewhateachthingmeanstoyou.Thatwayyouwon'tforget.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、LiuJinyin,ayoungfarmerinavillageofsouthwestChina’sSichuanProvince,hasattractednearly100,000followersbybroadcasting(网络直播)hisdailylifeintheruralarea.Withinsixmonths,Liumade80,000yuan.Someofhisfollowerssaidhisbroadcastsremindedthemoftheirchildhoodmemories.Theriseoflivestreaming(直播的兴起)hasgivenordinarypeoplechancestoreceivemoreattentionandmakethewaystheycanmakemoney.However,vulgar(粗俗的)contentandlackoforiginalityhavelongbeencriticized(批评)bysociety.ThebroadcastsofLiustandoutbecauseoftheirdifferentcontent—cleancontentthatisclosetoreallife,suchasfeedingpigs,transplantingriceseedlings(插秧),andcatchingfish.Liu’svideosalsoopenawindowforthepeoplelivingincitiesortownstoknowmoreaboutvillagelife.Liudoesnotaskforanygiftsfromhisviewers.Instead,heletsthebroadcastsserveasaplatform(平台)forpeopletoexchangeideasandmakefriends.Liu’sparentshavefoundithardtoaccepthismoneyearningplanandcriticizedtheirson.Honestlyspeaking,broadcastingone’sdailylifeisnotaproperjob.ButaccordingtoKarlMarx,whenwechooseacareer,weshouldguideourchoiceofthecareerfromthehappinessofhumanbeingsandourownperfection.Startingfromthecountryside,Liumixeshispersonaldevelopmentwiththebuildingofanewsocialist(社会主义)countryside.Hiscareerofbroadcastingthedailylifeinthevillageisacareerthatisworthexploring.1.Accordingtothearticle,weknowthatLiulivein_________.A.Inthecountryside.B.Inthecity.C.InthesoutheastofChina.D.InavillageofShanxinProvince.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutLiu’sbroadcasts?A.Peoplewholiveinthecitycanlearnaboutvillagelifefromthebroadcasts.B.Peoplecanexchangeideaswithoneanotherfromthebroadcasts.C.Peoplecanmakefriendswitheachotherfromthebroadcasts.D.Liuuseshisbroadcaststoaskforpresentsfromhisviewers.3.WhatdoLiu’sparentsthinkoftheirson’sbroadcasts?A.It’snoteasyforthemtoacceptLiu’sbroadcasts.B.TheyacceptLiu’sbroadcastsalthoughtheydon'tlikethem.C.TheyarehappywithLiu’sbroadcasts.D.Theyadvisedtheirsontofindajobinthecitytomakealiving.4.AllthefollowingthingsarementionedinthepassageEXCEPT__________.A.theamountofmoneyLiu’searnedfromhisbroadcasts.B.thenumberofpeopleonLiu’sbroadcasts.C.thedisadvantagesofLiu’sbroadcasts.D.thereasonwhyLiu’sbroadcastswerewatchedbypeople.5.What’sthewriter’sopiniononLiu’scareer?A.Heisagainstit.B.Hesupportsit.C.Hedoesn’tcareaboutit.D.Heisn’tinterestedinit.B14、What’sonTV?6:00③Let’stalk!Guest:AnimalexpertJimPorter

⑤Cartoons

⑧News

⑨News

7:00③CookingwithCathy

Tonight:Chickenwithmushrooms.

⑤Movie“AlaughaMinute”(1955)

JamesRayburn.

⑧SpinforDollars!

⑨FarmReport

7:30③DoubleTrouble(comedy)

Thetwinsdisruptthehighschooldance.

⑨WallStreetToday:StockMarketReport

8:00③NBABasketball.Teamstobeannounced

⑧Movie“Atday’sEnd”(1981)

MichaelCollier,JulieRomer.

DramasetinWorldWarⅡ.

⑨NewsSpecial

“SavingOurWaterways:PollutionintheMississippi”.

1.Ifyouwereahousewife,whichprogramwouldprobablyinterestyoumost?A.Let’sTalk!B.WallStreetToday.C.CookingwithCathy.D.FarmReport.2.Ifyou’dliketowatchsomethingaboutpollution,youcouldturnontheTVto.A.Channel5at6:00B.Channel9at8:00C.Channel8at7:00D.Channel3at7:303.WhichismostprobablytheNewsChannel?A.3.B.5.C.8.D.9.C15、VisitorstoEnglandlovegoingtoseethemanypalaces,castlesandgrandoldhousesthatareopentothepublic.Alotofthesebuildingshavebeautifulgroundsaroundthem—withgreenhills,smalllakesorstreamsand,perhaps,anoldruin(废墟)half-hiddenamongsomedistanttrees.Theselandscapeslooklikethenaturalcountryside.ButmanyofthemaretheworkofEngland’smostfamouslandscapearchitect(建筑师),Lancelot“Capability”Brown.Intheearly1700s,EnglishgardenscopiedFrenchones—likethefamousgardensatVersailles(凡尔赛),nearParis.Inthesegardens,ownerswantedtoshowtheirpowerovernature.Treeswereplantedinlonglines.Flowerbedsandpathsmadesymmetricalpatterns(对称模式)ontheground.ButCapabilityBrownchangedallthat.Hedidn’twanttoseepatternsinagarden.Hewantedapieceofcountryside.In1716,Brownbeganhisworkinglifeasagardener’shelper.Attwenty-five,hewenttoworkforthewell-knowngardenerWilliamKentatStoweHouse,northwestofLondon.KentwasbeginningtodesignmorenaturalgardensanditwasherethatBrown’sideasbegantoform.Hewasallowedtodesigngardensforotherhomesandwassoonworkingformanywealthyfamilies.Whenhefirstlookedatthelandforagardenthathewasgoingtocreate,heoftenusedtosay“Ithasgreatcapabilities”(meaninghewassurehecouldimproveit)soeveryonebegantocallhim“Capabilities”Brown.Tomakehisgardens,hepulledeverythingoutandstartedagain.Hesometimestoldhisgardenerstomovewholehillsorchangethepathofastream.Carefullyplacingtrees,hills,waterandbridges,hecreateda“dream”ofnature—anideaofEnglandthatisstillmuchlovedtoday.1.Inthefirstparagraph,theunderlinedword“them”means.A.thebuildingsB.thecountrysideC.thegreenhillsD.thelandscapes2.Brown’sfirstjobwas.A.withWilliamKentB.atStoweHouseC.toworkforwealthyfamiliesD.tobeagardener’shelper3.Thewriterwrotethispassage.A.toexplainhowlandscapearchitectsworkB.todescribehowCapabilityBrownbecamealandscapearchitectC.todescribetheworkofthelandscapearchitectCapabilityBrownD.todesigngardensforotherhomesD16、Itismostdifficultforparentstodecidewhethertohaveasecondchildornot.Itisoftenheardthatasinglechildislikelytobealonelychild.Therearenootherchildreninthefamilyforthechildtotalktoorplaywith.Anonlychildisnotabletogetalongwellwithchildrenofhisage.Someparentsfeelsadaboutmakingthedecisionstohaveonlyonechild.Butthenumberofparentschoosingtohaveonlyonechildisincreasinginmanypartsoftheworld.IntheUS,forexample,morethan14percentofwomenbetween18and34plantohavejustonechild.ThesamecanbeseenintheUK.InJapan,theaverage(平均)numberofchildrenbornperfamilyhadgonedownto1.42by1996.Forsomesingle-childparents,especiallywhoarebusyworkingeveryday,timeandenergyseemtobeoverwhelming.Theydon’thaveenoughtimeandenergytosharewithmorechildren.Forotherpeople,moneyistheirfirstconsideration.ManycouplesinJapanchoosenottohavelargefamiliesasthecostofsupportingachilduptotheageof18reachesaround$160,000.1.Accordingtothepassage,whyisasinglechildlikelytobelonely?A.Becausehisparentsdon’tlovehim.B.Becausehedoesn’thaveholidays.C.Becausehedoesn’thaveabrotherorasistertotalktoorplaywith.D.Becausethereareotherchildreninthefamily.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“overwhelming”meaninthelastparagraph?A.压倒一切的 B.宽松的 C.流行的 D.充足的3.Whydon’tparentschoosetohaveasecondchild?A.Thecostofsupportingachildissohigh.B.Parentsaretoobusyworkingeverydaytosharetheirtimeandenergywithmorechildren.C.Someparentscan’tstillgettheirfirstchild’sagreement.D.BothAandB.E17、Playingvideogamescanbeafunwaytospendtimewithfriends.Insomeschools,teachersusegameslikeMinecrafttoencourageteamworkandcommunication.Butforsomeplayers,gamingisanunhealthyhabit.Theystayuplateplayinggames.Theydolittleornohomework.Theygiveupotherhobbiesandpaylittleattentiontotheirfamiliesandfriends.Thevideo-gameworldseemsafriendlierplacethantherealone.Mental(精神的)healthexperts(专家)havetakennotice.TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)listed“gamingdisorder(电玩失调症)”asadisease(疾病)lastyear.Apersonmayhavethedisorderifgaminghasdoneharmtohisorherrelationshipswithfamilyandfriends.andifithasinfluencedhisorherdailyactivities.Notallexpertsagreethatover-gamingshouldbecalledadisorder.Theysaypeoplewhospendtoomuchtimeonvideogamesmaydevelopothermentalhealthproblems.Theseshouldbetreatedfirst.OthersthinkWHOdidtherightthing.CliffordSussmanisadoctorwhotreatsgamingaddiction(瘾).Hesaysthosekidsoftengetangryeasilyanditmakeseverythingdifficultforthemtocomplete,likeschoolwork.Sussmanadvisestracking(跟球)howlongyouplay.Hesaysyoushouldtakeatleastanhour-longbreakaftereveryhourofplay.Thebrainneedstimetorecover(恢复).Younggamerswhothinktheymighthaveaproblemshouldaskanad(成年人)forhelp.Sussmansuggestsyoufirstanswerasimplequestion:“Areyouincontrol,oristhegameincontrol?”1.ThewriterdevelopshisideainParagraph2by.A.givingsomeexamples B.usinganexpert’sopinionC.describinghispersonalhabits D.introducingtheresultofasurvey2.Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3refersto“”.A.gaming B.adiseaseC.gamingdisorder D.avideogame3.AccordingtoSussman,kidswithgamingaddiction.A.havegrowninnumbertheseyearsB.shouldbetreatedasearlyaspossibleC.oftenhavetroubledoinglotsofthingsD.mayhavedifferentmentalhealthproblems4.ByansweringSussmansquestion,wemayknowA.whatgamingaddictionis B.ifwehavegamingaddictionC.howtofightgamingaddiction D.whytofightgamingaddictionF18、Whatdoyouthinkofopen-bookexams?Doyouhaveanythingtosayaboutthiskindofexam?Hereareseveralopinionsaboutopen-bookexamsfromsomestudentsandtheirteacher.May:

Westudentshavesomanyburdens(负担)inourschoollife.Maybetheexaminationisthegreatestone.Open-bookexamscanmakeourburdenslighter,Ithink.Atleastitmeansthatweneednotlearnsomanythingsbyheartanymore.

Hill:

Open-bookexamsdonotmeanstudentsdonotneedtorecite(背)thetextbooksanymore.Instead,itshowshowmuchstudentsreallyunderstandaboutthetextbook.Itmaymeanweneedtospendevenmoretimelearninghistoryandpoliticsbecausetheopen-bookexammeansgoingdeeplyintothetextbooks.

Sun:

Weneedalongtimetolearnforhistoryandpoliticsexamsbecausetherearesomanythingstoremember.Andsometimestheresultsarenotverygood,evenifwehavespentalongtimestudying.Butifweareabletotaketextbooksintoourexams,wewillsavetimeandwewon’thavesomanyheadaches.

Tang(teacher):

Open-booktestsareharderforstudentsbecausethetestsmakethemfeeltheydonotneedtounderstandthetextbooksanylonger.Theyonlydependonthetextbooksandspendmostoftheirtimelookingforanswersduringexams.Sometimestheymightnotevenbeabletofinishtheirtestsbecausetheyhavewastedtoomuchtimelookingforanswers.

1.Whothinksopen-bookexamsareeasierforstudents?A.SunandHill. B.MayandTang.C.MayandSun. D.TangandHill.2.Accordingtothepassage,students________today.A.liketolearnhistoryandpoliticsbyheartB.havesomanyburdensintheirschoollifeC.arecleverenoughtorememberallthethingsD.arenotclever,sotheyneedopen-bookexams3.Somestudentscan’tfinishtheirtestsintime,Tangthinksthat’sbecause________.A.thetimefortestsistooshortforthemB.therearesomanythingstorememberC.theywastetimelearningtheanswersbyheartD.theydon’tunderstandthetextbooksverywell4.Hillthinksthatopen-bookexamsmean“________”.A.studentsdonotneedtorecitethetextbooksanymoreB.howmuchstudentsreallyunderstandabouttextbooksC.studentswillsavetimeandtheywon’thaveheadachesD.studentsneedn’tlearnsomanythingsbyheartanymore5.WhichdoyouthinkisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?A.

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