2021北京通州区初一上期末英语试卷及答案

2021北京通州初一（上）期末英语一、单选填空(共6分，每小题0.5)1.—Isthisyoursister,Mike?—Yes.__________nameisKate.A.His2.WehaveEnglishclass__________eightinthemorning.A.atinD.3.likesmusicandshegoestotheMusicClub__________Tuesdayafternoon.A.atonC.D.toHerC.MyD.Your4.—Excuseme,Lily,canyou__________meyourChinesedictionary?—Sure.Hereyouare.A.borrow5.MissWangisverynice.oftenhelps__________withourlessons.A.usthemC.herD.himB.useC.lendD.carry6._________Englishclassesdotheyhaveinaweek?—TheyhavesixEnglishclassesinaweek.A.WhenB.WhatC.HowoldD.Howmany7.__________doesyoursisterhavelunchatschool?—At12:00.Sheoftenhasriceandvegetables.A.Where8.Helikesflyingkites,__________hecan’tmakeitbyhimself.A.andB.orsoD.but9.—Tom,isthisyourball?—No,itis.Kate'sball__________isoverthere.A.HersB.HisC.MineD.Yours10.There__________twolibrariesnearhome.Ioftenreadbooksinthelibrary.A.areB.ishaveD.has11.—Isthereaparknearyourhouse?—__________.Buttherearetwonewsupermarketsnearmhouse.A.Yes,thereB.No,thereisn'tB.C.WhenD.How1/C.Yes,thereare12.Lilysingsverywell,soshecan__________theSingingClub.A.tojoinB.joiningC.joinsD.join二、完形填空(共8分，每小题1分)D.No,therearen'tWhatgrade11-year-oldboybein?Grade5or6,right?But11-year-oldCarsonHuey-Youisina__13__now.heisdoingwellinhis__14__.Hesurprises(使惊讶)allhisclassmatesandteachers.Manypeoplearetalkingabouthimtheuniversity.ButCarsondoesn'tthinkmuchoftheirsurprisedeyes.Carsonwantsto__15__newthingsandmakenewfriendsintheuniversity,Hismothergoestoclasswithhimbecauseheistoo__16__.Theycometotheclassroomat9:00themorningandgobackhomeat5:00inafternoon.Carsonlovesreadingallkindsofbooksandhecan__17__newideasfromthesebooks.Thebooksaboutnature(自然)hisfavorite.Heisalsointerestedinscience.Hetellshisteacherthathewantstobeascientistwhenhegrowsup.Carsonisvery__18__.Hecouldreadbookswhenhe2yearsold.Hismother,ClarettaHuey—You,saysnumbersandmathsarenotsodifficult(困难的)forhim.CarsonalsolikesChineseandEnglish.He__19__Chineseathome,buthespeaksEnglishatschool.Carsonisnotabookworm(书虫).Sometimesheisjusta__20__.Likemanyotherchildren,hemanyinterests,suchasplayingcomputergamesandplayingthepiano.Nowalltheteachersandstudentslikethisyoungstudent.Hefinishes(完成)hisstudyintheuniversitywhenheis14yearsold.13.A.libraryB.universityhospitalD.shopgamesD.lessonsC.showD.check14.A.questionsB.places15.A.study16.A.coolB.useB.cleverB.gettiredC.watchC.funnyspeakschildD.youngD.answerD.happyD.asks17.A.carry18.A.clever19.A.knows20.A.friendB.strongB.findsB.classmateD.player阅读理解(共36分)三、阅读下列短文。根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中。选择最佳选项。(共13小题,每小题226分)AWelcomemyroom!Itisverybigandclean.Therearemanythingsinroom.Nearthewallismybed,underthebedismyfootballandmydeskisbesidethewindow.Therearemanybooksandatablelightonthedesk.IusuallyreadbookswhenIamfree.Ilikemyroomverymuch.2/JackMyroomissmallbutverytidy.Thereisabedofcourse.Abovethebed,thereisapictureofmyfavoritebasketballstar.Thereisabookshelfbesidethedeskbythewindow.Therearemanybooksontheshelf.PeterMikeLook!Thisisroom.Itisbigbutalittlemessy.bedisontheleftandtheclockisonthewall.Thebookcaseisnearthebed.TherearesomeCDsinthebookcase.deskisinfrontofthebookcase.Ioftendohomeworkondesk.21.WhereisJack’sfootball?A.Onthebed.B.Nearthedesk.D.thewindow.C.Underthebed.22.WhatdoesPeter’sroomlooklike?A.Cleanandtidy.B.Bigandtidy.D.Smallbuttidy.C.Bigbutmessy.23.What’sinMike’sbookcase?A.Bags.B.CDs.C.Photos.D.Boxes.24.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Theirrooms.B.Theirbookcases.D.Theirhomework.C.Theirbeds.BIwillneverforget(不忘记)myfirstEnglishclass.Itisveryinteresting.It'sthefirstclassinthemorning.Theteachergoesintotheclassroomwithasmileonhisface.Atthebeginning,hemakesaself-introduction(自我介绍).AndhetellsusthathisEnglishnameisJohnandhewritesitontheblackboard.ThenheasksallofusthinkofEnglishnamesforourselves.Weareveryexcited(兴奋的)findagoodname.Thenasksustowritedownournamesonapieceofpaper.Itakeoutpenfrompencil-caseandlthinkaboutmyEnglishnameforalongtime.ThenIcomeupwith想出)abeautifulname--Shirley.Allthestudentswritedowntheirnamesandgivethepapertotheteacher，Whentheteachercalls“Shirley”toanswerhisquestion,threegirlsstandupatthesametime.25.Whatisthewriter’sEnglishteacher’sname?A.John.B.Peter.C.Mike.D.Shirley.26.Wheredoestheteacheraskthestudentstowritedowntheirnames?A.Inthepencil-case.C.Onapieceofpaper.B.thebook.D.Ontheblackboard.27.WhythreestudentsstandwhentheteachercallsShirley?3/A.Becausetheyallwanttohavethisname.B.BecausetheyallknowShirley.C.BecausetheyallthinkShirleyisagoodgirl.D.BecausetheyhavetheEnglishname.CDogslikelivingwithpeople.Theyareveryfriendly.Theycandomanythingsforpeople.Somedogshelppeopletolookafter()sheep,otherdogshelpthemfindthelost(失踪的)children.Andsomeofthedogscanhelptheblind(盲人).TheyaretheSeeingEyeDogs.Nowwecanseekindofdogsallovertheworld.Theyworkfortheblind.TheSeeingEyeDogisbigandeasytrain(容易训练).Hehelpstheblindwalk(走)fromplacetoplace.BeforeadogbecomesaSeeingEyeDog,hemustgotoatrainingschoolforaboutthreemonths.First,thedoghastolearntositorstopwhenhehearsthetrainer’scall.Inhisnextlesson,thedoglearnstotakehistraineracross(穿过)busystreetsThedoghasmanythingstolearn.Attheendofthetrainingschool,hemusttaketests().Whenhepasses(通过)thetests,hecanbecometheSeeingEyeDog.Thenewmaster(主人)maybeaman,awoman,orevenachild.takesthedoghisblindmasteraboutamonthlearntoworkandlivetogether(一起).28.WhotheSeeingEyeDogsworkfor?A.Theyoungpeople.C.Theblindpeople.B.oldpeople.D.Thelostchildren.29.WhatdoestheSeeingEyeDogdoforhismaster?A.Hehelpshismastergotothetrainingschool.B.Hehelpsmastertolookaftersheep.C.Hehelpsmasterfindthelostchild.D.Hehelpshismasterwalkfromplacetoplace.30.AdogcanbecomeaSeeingEyeDogafter__________.A.hehearsthetrainer’scallB.hepassesthetestsinthetrainingschoolC.hetakesthetraineracrossthestreetsD.helearnsmanythingstrainingschoolDBoysandgirls!Tomorrow明天)isSaturdayandyoudon'tgotoschool.Asknow,nowpeoplehavefiveworkdayseveryweekChina.MoststudentsgoschoolfromMondaytoFriday,andthenyouspendyourweekendwithyourfamilymembersathome.Youcanenjoyatwo-dayweekendeveryweek.Maybedaysisnotverylong,butlhopeyoucantrytoplan(计划)thetimewell.Herearesomeideas:4/★Getupearly(早).Theweekendisnotonlyatimesleepin.Someofyougetupforlunch!That’stoobad.Youcanhavemorefreetimeifyougetupearly.★Dothehomeworkearly.Youhavespendmuchtimeonyourhomework.canfeelbetterifyoudoyourhomeworkearly.canhomeworkSaturdaymorning.thenyoucanplaywell.YourparentstellmesomeofgoodstudentsinourclassoftendotheirhomeworkonSaturdaymorning,sotheydon’thavetoworryabout()itonSaturdaysorSundays.★Gooutforfun.Thinkaboutwhatyoutodo.Planasportsactivitylikeplayingfootballthepark.Youcanalsovisityourgrandparents,gotoazooorapark.Hopeallofyoucanhaveaniceweekend.31.Whoisthespeaker?A.Ateacher.B.Aparent.C.Astudent.D.Afriend.32.Whatdocs“sleepin”inParagraph2(第2段)mean?A.Gotobedearly.C.Getupearly.Gotobedlate.D.Getuplate.33.Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?A.Toaskustogetupearly.B.Toaskustogooutforfun.C.Toaskusplanourweekendwell.Toaskusdoourhomeworkquickly.四、阅读短文。根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分，每小题2分)It’safineday.TheWhitefamilygetsupatseveno'clock.Theyhavebreakfastsevenforty.thentheytothepark.Theytakeabasketoffoodandacarpet(地毯).Theparkisneartheirhome,theyridebikesthere.Whentheygettothepark,it’shalfpasteight.Mr.andMrs.Whitearetalkingwitheachother.Theirson,Ted,isplayingwithaball.Theirdaughter,Jenny,istakingphotos.Afteraboutanhour,TedandJennydownrelax.Atthattime,theyseeasquirrel(松鼠)eatingapinenut()inabigtree.Whentheyseethesquirreleating,theyalsowanteatsomefood.Theygotohelptheirparentstakethefoodoutofthebasket.Tedhasahamburger.Hamburgersarehisfavoritefood.Jennyhasanapple.Mr.andMrs.Whitehavesomebread.Theyhaveagreattimeinthepark.34Whentheygetup?35.Whatdotheytaketothepark?36.Howdotheygotothepark?37.Whereisthesquirreleatingapinerut?38.Howdotheyfeel(感觉)inthepark?五、文段表达(共10分)根据下面的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于词的文段写作。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。5/39．学校总会组织各种社团活动或俱乐部，例如篮球队、足球队、芙语俱乐部、绘画小组等，极大地丰富了学生的学习生活，受到孩子们的欢迎。现在英语周报要举办关于“课外活动”主题征文，请你投稿参加交流。内容包括你参加了什么社团或俱乐部，你为什么加入这个/这些社团或俱乐部，以及你们经常在社团中或俱乐部中做什么。提示词语:team/club,begoodat,fun,play提示问题:Whatteam/clubareyouWhydoyoujointeam/club?Whatdoyoudointheteam/club?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6/2021北京通州初一（上）期末英语参考答案一、单选填空(共6分,0.5分)1.【答案】B【解析】本题考查物主代词。根据本题第一句话yoursister可知是女的，故选B.2.【答案】A【解析】本题考查介词。横线后eight是八点，对应口诀“at用于点钟前”，故选A。3.【答案】B【解析】本题考查介词。横线后Tuesdayafternoon是周二下午，对应口诀on+某天早下晚”故选B。4.【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词。根据句意，“你能把你的汉语词典借给我吗?”，可知是你借出”给我，故选C.5.【咨案】A【解析】本题考查人称代词。横线前helps是动词，对应“动后宾”，且题中未提到别人，只能是帮我们，故选A.6.【答案】D【解析】本题考查特殊疑问词，根据答语中sixEnglishclasses可知提问的是数量，故选D。7.【答案】C【解析】本题考查特殊疑问词。根据答语At12:00可知提问的是时间，故选C.8.【答案】D【解析】本题考查连词。根据前半句likes，后半句cantmakeit可知是转折关系，故选D。9.【答案】C【解析】本题考查物主代词。根据问句isthisyourball可知提问是否是你的，答句否定后给出是Kate的，从而解释自己的在那边。故选C.10.【答案】A【解析】本题考查therebe句型。根据ThereC和D;twolibraries是复数故选A。11.【答案】B【解析】本题考查一般疑问句。问句Isthere，遵循一疑“啥问啥答”原则排除C和D;横线后有but转折解释有两个超市，可知前面对于park的提问是否定回答。故选。12【答案】D7/【解析】本题考查情态动词。题中can是情态动词，对应“有情用原”原则，故选D.二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分)13.【答案】B【解析】本题考查名词。本句意为:但是11岁的CarsonHuey现在在____。后文提到他的表现令老师和同学们惊讶，并且很多人在大学提到他。选项A译为“图书馆”，选项B译为大学，选项C译为“医院。选项D译为商店。根据下文提示。故本题选B。14.【答案】D【解析】本题考查名词。本题从后文提到他的表现令老师和同学们惊讶，并且很多人在大学提到他。推测是在学习方面，即选择“课程”比较合适。选项A译为“问题”，选项B译为“”，选项己译为“游戏，比赛”。选项D译为“课程”。故本题选D.l5.【答案】A【解析】本题考查形动词。本题译为“Carson_新的东西并交很多新的厨友。本句子译为“学习新的东西”比较合适，选项A译为“学习”B译为“”，选项C译为“展示，选项D译为“检查”。故本题选A。16.【答案】D【解析】本题考查A形容词。本题译为“因为他太，他妈妈和他一起去上课。”从上文11岁上大学可知他年龄太小(年轻的〉。选项A译为“凉爽的”，选项B“聪明的，选项C译为“累的”D译为“年轻的”,故本题选D。17.【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词。本题译为"Carson热爱读各种书籍，他可以从这些书中__很多新的想法。选项A译为“拿，搬”B译为获得”，选项C译为“观看，选项D译为“回答”。根裾翻译“从书中获得很多新想法”比较合适，故本题选B.18.【答案】A【解析】本题考查形容词。本句译为:Carson__________.后一句提到他两岁就可以读书了可知他很“聪明”。选项A译为“聪明的”，选项B“强壮的，选项C译为“好笑的，有趣的”，选项D译为“快乐的”。故本题选A。19.【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词。本句译为:他在家说，但在学校说英语。后半句转折可看出在对比在家和在学校说的语言不同。选项A译为“知道”，选项B译为“找到，选项C译为“说”D译为“问”。故本题选C.20.【答案】D【解析】本题考查名词。句译为“Carson不是个书虫，有时恹他只是一个__。后一句所讲:就像其他孩子一样，他也有很多兴趣爱好，比如打电脑游戏以及弹钢琴。由此可知他只是个“游戏者或表演者”。选项A译为“朋友”，选项B译为“同班同学”，选项C译为“孩子，选项D译为“游戏者或表演者”。故本题选D。8/三、阅读下列短文。根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中。选择最佳选项。(共13小题,每小题226分)A21.【各案】C【解析】细节题。根据第一个方框第二句“Nearthewallisbed,underthebedisfootballanddeskisbesidethewindow.”可知，我足球在床下，因此本题选择C。22.【答案】D【解析】细节题。根据第二个方框Myroomissmallbutverytidy.”可知，Peter的房间小但整洁，因此本题选择D。23.【答案】B【解析】细节题。根据最后一个方框“TherearesomeCDsthebookcase.”可知，Mike书架上放的是CD，因此本题选择。24．【答案】A【解祈】主旨题。根据每一个方枢第一句话:第一个方框:Welcomemyroom!第二个方框:roomissmallbutverytidy.第三个方杌:Look!Thisismyroom.TheresomeCDsthebookcase.三个方框都在说房间，因此本题选择A。B25.【答案】A【解析】细节题。根据第三行“AndhetellsusthathisEnglishnameisJohnandhewritesitontheblackboard.”可知，老师的英文名是John，因此本题选择A。26.【答案】C【解析】细节题。根据第五行Thenheasksustowritedownournamesonapieceofpaper."可知。老师让我们在一张纸上写名字，因此本题选择。27.【答案】D【解祈】推断题。根据文章最后两句""Allthestudentswritedowntheirnamesandgivethepapertotheteacher.Whentheteachercalls"Shirley"toanswerhisquestion,threegirlsstandupatthetime.”可知，有三个人给自己起的英文名字是Shirley，是一样的名字，因此本题选择D.C28.【答案】C【解析】细节题。根据第一段""Andsomeofthedogscanhelptheblind盲人).TheyaretheSeeingDogs.”可知，帮助盲人的狗叫做导盲犬，因此本题选择C.29.【答案】D9/【解析】细节题。根据第二段第二句Hehelpstheblindfromplaceplace."可知，导盲犬帮助盲人走去各个地方，因此本题选择D.30.【答案】B【解析】细节题。根据最后一段倒数第三句"Whenhepasses{通过)thetests,hecanbecometheSeeingEyeDog."可知,小狗必须通过测试才能成为正式的导盲犬，因此本题选择B。D31.【答案】A【解析】本题为推断题。根据开头句Baysandgirls的称呼，以及整个文章都是表示建议的内容，可知这个文章是老师写的。因此本题选择A.32.【答案】D【解析】本题为猜词题。定位文章第二段，后一句说到“Someofyougetupforlunch!，意思是“你们有些人起床就吃饭了”可知有些学生们起床很晚。所以这句话意思是周末不仅仅是一个赖床的时间”，因此本题选择D.33.【各案】C【解析】本题为主旨题。根据文章第一段倒数两行“Maybetwodaysi