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九年级上册期末总复习(七选五专练)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Passage1Somepeoplebelievethatcolorscaninfluenceourmoods.1Infact,colorscanchangeourmoodsandmakeusfeelhappyorsad,energetic(充满活力的)orsleepy.EnergeticcolorsWhenyoufeeltiredorweak,youshouldwearenergeticcolorslikegreen.2.Asitisthecolorofnatureandrepresentsnewlife.StrongcolorsIfyourequirestrengthineitherbodyormind,redmaybeofsomehelptoyou.Redisthecolorofheat.Itrepresentspowerandstrongfeelings.Wearingredcanalsomakeiteasiertotakeaction.3.CalmcolorsHaveyoueverwalkedintoaroomandfeltrelaxed?Itcouldbebecausethewallswerepaintedblue.Blueisacalmcolor.Itbringspeacetoourmindandbody.4.Thenyoumaysay“I'mfeelingblue”whenyoufeelingsad.Somecolors,suchasorangeandyellow,canmakeyoufeelwarm.Peopleincoldareaspreferwarmcolorsintheirhomestocreateawarmandcomfortablefeeling.Orangerepresentsjoy.Itcancheeryouupwhenyouarefeelingsad.Yellowisthecolorofthesun,soitcanremindyouofawarmsunnyday.Yellowisalsothecolorofwisdom(智慧).Somepeoplepreferthiscolorwhentheyhopeforsuccess.WarmcolorsB.Greencangiveyouenergy.C.Bluecanalsorepresentsadness.D.Youmaywonderwhetheritistrue.E.Othersthinkthatcolorscanchangepeople'smoods.F.Thismayhelpwhenyouarehavingdifficultymakingadecision.G.OrangeandyellowPassage2ExercisingTogetherPetsaregreatforourgeneralhealthandhappiness.Dogownersespeciallybenefitfrom(得益于)increasedlevelsofexercise.1DogsaspersonaltrainersDogownersgenerallyexercisemore,andthishaspositiveeffectsontheirhealthoverthelongterm.2Also,theycanmaketheirownerswanttogetupandgo.SecurityWalkingwithadogcanhelppeople,particularlywomen,feelsafer.3Walkingwithadogcanalsoimprovesocialcommunicationwithotherpeople.Healthbenefits4_Simplytakingyourdogforadailyhalf-hourwalkisagreatwaytoburnkilojoules.Itcanalsoletyouclearyourheadoftheworriesofthedayandenjoythecompanyofothers.GoodfordogRegularexercisewithdogsisn'tjustgreatforowners,andourdogsbenefitaswell.Ithelpskeepthemmentallyandphysicallyhealthyjustliketheirowners.Otherpets5Cats,birdsandfishcanallhelptoreducelonelinessandstress,meaningpetsownersvisitthedoctorlessoftenthannon-petowners.Nowthat'sarealbenefit.A.Walkingisgoodforourhealth.B.Otherpetscangetsomebenefitsfromowners.C.Dr.Katrinasharesherexperienceaboutexercisingwithpets.D.Otherpetscanhaveagoodinfluenceonownersbesidesdogs.E.Thesefindingssuggestdogsarealmostlikepersonaltrainers.F.Thisinturncanencourageownerstoexercisemoreregularly.G.Walkingcan'thelpusloseourweight.Passage3Aproverb(谚语)isashort,well-knownsayingthatexpressesacommontruthorbelief.Proverbsarefoundinmostculturesandareoftenveryold.InAmericanhistory,BenjaminFranklinwasascientist,inventorandwriteraswellasaleaderoftheAmericanRevolution.1.Franklinwroteabookcalled“PoorRichard'sAlmanac”.2_Someofthemarestillusedtoday,likethisone,“Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.”Franklinisalsorememberedforotherproverbslike,"Apennysavedisapennyearned.”3HereareotherexamplesofproverbsthatAmericansuse.Thefirstonesareaboutlove.Somepeoplesay,“Allisfairinloveandwar."Theymeanthatanythingyoudoinarelationshiporinbattleisacceptable.4Inotherwords,whenyouareinlovewithsomeone,youmayrefusetoseeanythingbadaboutthatperson.Hereisanotherpopularsayingaboutlove,“Thewaytoaman'sheartisthroughhisstomach."Somepeoplebelievethatawomancanwinaman'sloveifsheprepareshisfavoritefood."5"Thisproverbistrueinloveandwarorothersituations.Itmeansthatwhatyoudoismoreimportantthanwhatyousay.Wehavetostophere,sowemustsay,"Allgoodthingsmustcometoanend."A.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.B.Anotherproverbsays"Loveisblind."C.Hewasalsofamousforhisproverbs.D.Youcanspendyourmoneyonanythingthatyoulike.E.Heincludedmanyproverbsthathehadheardorcreated.F.Loveconquersall.C.Thismeansthatmoneyshouldnotbewasted.Passage4Drones(无人机)candoalotofthingsforus,takingphotos,delivering(递送)thingsfrompackagestopizzastobeerandfollowingwildanimals.1.Canyoubelieveit?2.UScompanyIBMhasmadethiskindofdrone.Itcandelivercoffeetosleepypeople.Thedronecanknowwhentobringacupofcoffeebystudyingaperson'spersonalinformation.3.Thereisaspecialequipmentunderthedrone.Ithelpsthedronetogivecoffee.Thedronecanalsolearnaboutsomeone'scoffee-drinkinghabitsandtellwhensomeoneneednextcupofcoffee.4.OnecompanyinAfricausedronestodelivermedicineandbloodfastandsavemanypeople'slives.Thedronesareabletoflyatspeedsofupto60mphandwhentheyarewithinaminuteofthedestination,thedoctorsreceiveatextandwaitnearby.Thedronedropsoffthepackageandthenreturnstoitshome.A92-year-oldhunterinVirginiawaslostandhadtospendanightinthewoods.Thepolicesearchedforhimallnightbutfailedtofindhim.5.Also,droneshelpedfirefightersknowaboutthefireinwildfirefight.Dronescanalsosavelives.Buttheyhaveotherusesnow.Dronescanservepeoplecoffee.D.Dronescanflyinaveryfastspeed.E.Ithasbeenwell-knownforthisfact.F.Then,thedronewillflytotheperson.G.Luckily,thedronetrackedhimdownin20minutes.Passage5WinstonChurchilloncesaid,“Wemakealivingbywhatweget,butwemakealifebywhatwegive.”Thesearecertainlywordsthatmillionsofvolunteersaroundtheworldcouldagreewith.IntheUS,AprilisNationalVolunteerMonth,topraiseandthankvolunteerswholendtheirtime,talent,andsupporttowhattheycareabout.1._Peoplewhovolunteerspendtheirtimedoingthingstheyfeelstronglyabout.Forexample,animalloversmayvolunteeratananimalcentretohelpimprovethetreatmentofanimals.Volunteeringallowsvolunteerstomeetnewpeople,tryoutnewskillsandexplorecareerchoices.2.TakeAndrewMakhoul,astudentattheUniversityofPennsylvania,asanexample.Andrewdidn'tspendhislastspringbreakrelaxing.Instead,the19-year-oldboydecidedtodosomethingforpeoplewhowerelessluckythanhimself.Hetravelledtoanorphanage(孤儿院)inGuatemalainCentralAmerica.3.Anditdependsonvolunteerstostayopen.Andrewdoesn'tspeakmuchSpanish,buthefoundcommunicationwasn'taproblem,“Youcommunicatedwithlove,"accordingtoanarticleonhisuniversity'swebsite.Andwhathegaveout,hegotback,“4."Andrew'sfirsttimeasavolunteeronlylastedaweek,butbytheendofthatweek,heknewhe'dbebacksoon--becausehesawloveandhope.USauthorSherryAndersononcewrote,“5.”Andthisisperhapswhyvolunteersallaroundtheworldkeepdoingwhattheydo-theirworkis“priceless”.A.Itisinoneofthepoorestpartsofthecountry.B.Youcouldseelovewhenyoulookedintheireyes.C.Volunteeringmeanschoosingtoworkwithoutbeingpaid.D.It'sachanceforpoorchildrentogetbettercareandsupport.E.Lifewillbedifficult,butIhavetheconfidencetoliveahappy,fulllife.F.Foryoungadults,valuablelessonsmayalsobelearnedthroughvolunteering.G.Volunteersdon'tgetpaid,notbecausethey'reworthless,butbecausethey'repriceless.Passage6StorytellingStorytellinghascaughtthehumanimaginationforthousandsofyears.Peopleeverywherehavetoldstoriestoamuse,toteach,toremember,andjusttopassthetime.Peoplestartedtellingstorieslongbeforewritingwasinvented.1.Butpeopleallovertheworldstilltelloneanotherstoriesoutloud.Apersonwhocantellagoodstorynearlyalwaysfindslisteners.Beforepeopledevelopedwriting,storytellingwasthemostimportantwaytopassalonginformation.Anythingaculturewantedtoprotect--itsbeliefs,itshistory,anditstraditions-hadtobetoldoutloud.Eachgenerationwouldtelltheculture'sstoriestothenext.2.Knowledgepassedoninthismethodiscalledthespokentradition.Evenculturesthatknowhowtowritestillpassalongsomeinformationinthisway.3.Inotherculturesonlyspecialstorytellersweretrustedtodothisimportantjob.Aculture'sbeststorytellershadgoodmemories.Theycouldalsomakethestoriesveryinteresting,sopeoplewouldlistenandrememberthem.Sometimespeoplewouldsingthestoriesortellthemintheformofpoems.However,storiestoldaloudchangeovertimeasdifferentpeopletellthem.Astorytellermightchangeastoryinordertomakeitbetter.Oratellermaysimplynotrememberallthedetailsofastory.Unlikewrittenstories,thespokentraditionisnotcreatedbyanyoneperson.5.Sometimesthestoriesarecollectedandwrittendownlongaftertheyhavebeencreated.A.Inthiswaythestorieswerepassedalong.B.Insomecultureseveryonewouldpassalongthestories.C.Songsandpoemscanbothmakestorieseasiertoremember.D.Instead,awholeculturehelpsshapethechangingstoriesthroughouthistory.E.Todaystoriesarealsowrittendowninbooksandactedoutinmovies,TVshows,andplays.F.Everyonelovestotellstories.G.Storiesaremeaningfulinsomecountries.Passage7Aproverb(谚语)isashort,well-knownsayingthatexpressesacommontruthorbelief.Proverbsarefoundinmostculturesandareoftenveryold.InAmericanhistory,BenjaminFranklinwasascientist,inventorandwriteraswellasaleaderoftheAmericanRevolution.1.Franklinwroteabookcalled"PoorRichard'sAlmanac".2.Someofthemarestillusedtoday,likethisone,"Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise."Franklinisalsorememberedforotherproverbslike,"Apennysavedisapennyearned.”3.HereareotherexamplesofproverbsthatAmericansuse.Thefirstonesareaboutlove.Somepeoplesay,"Allisfairinloveandwar."Theymeanthatanythingyoudoinarelationshiporinbattleisacceptable.4._Inotherwords,whenyouareinlovewithsomeone,youmayrefusetoseeanythinghadaboutthatperson.Hereisanotherpopularsayingaboutlove,"Thewaytoaman'sheartisthroughhisstomach."Somepeoplebelievethatawomancanwinaman'sloveifsheprepareshisfavoritefood."5._”Thisproverbistrueinloveandwarorothersituations.Itmeansthatwhatyoudoismoreimportantthanwhatyousay.Wehavetostophere,sowemustsay,"Allgoodthingsmustcometoanend."A.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.B.Anotherproverbsays"Loveisblind.”C.Hewasalsofamousforhisproverbs.D.Youcanspendyourmoneyonanythingthatyoulike.E.Heincludedmanyproverbsthathehadheardorcreated.F.Loveconquersall.G.Thismeansthatmoneyshouldnotbewasted.Passage8America'sfilmindustrybeganlifeinNewYorkCity.Butby1910,filmmakersweremovingtoLosAngelesinsouthernCalifornia.1.Worsethanthat,itwasdifficulttomakefilmsinwinter,becauseitwastoocold.ButinCalifornia,theycouldmakefilmsallthroughtheyear.Andeverythingwascheaper.Besides,therewaslotsoflandforsale.2.Andbeforelong,largenewcompanieswerebeingbuiltinanareacalledHollywood,atthefootofsomesmalldryhills.Films,withsoundsfirstappearedin1925.3.However,filmswereexpensivetomake.Andfilmcompaniesneededmoney--lotsofit.Forthisreason,HollywoodrapidlybecamecontrolledbyasmallnumberofbigcompaniessuchasMGM,20thCenturyFox,WarnerBros,andParamount.Sincethen,thebigcompanieshavehadtheirupsanddowns,butmostofthemarestillthere.4.Butsomenewoneshaveappeared,likeWaltDisneyandAmblin.Naturally,Hollywoodhaschangedalotduringthepastyears.5.AlmosteveryoneagreesthatHollywoodisthemoviecapitaloftheworld.ThefilmmakersfoundwhattheyneededafewmilesoutsideLosAngeles.B.Afterthat,filmsquicklybecameverypopular.C.ManyyoungpeopledreamofbecomingHollywoodstars.D.Notmanypeoplewereinterestedinwatchingfilmsatfirst.E.InNewYork,everythingwastooexpensive.F.OnceHollywoodmadefilmsjustforAmerica,buttodayitmakesthemfortheworld.G.Someoldnameshavedisappeared.Passage9Xi'ancelebratedthefirst-everChineseHanfuDayonApril18th.TherewerecatwalkshowsandtraditionalmusicconcertswhichwereheldbypeoplewearingtraditionalChineseclothing.1.TheyputthephotosonlineforaHanfuphotocompetition,whichlasteduntilMay18th.ChineseHanfuDayisonthethirddayofthethirdmonthoftheChineselunarcalendar(农历),whichissaidtobethebirthdayoftheYellowEmperor.InancientChina,thisdaywasalsoknownasShangsiFestival(上巳节).2.HanfuisthetraditionalclothingoftheHanpeoplewholivedinChinabeforetheQingDynasty.3.However,someofitsmaincharacteristics(特点)wereremained.Forexample,therearetwopartsthatoverlap(交叠)onthefront,whichiscalled“jiaoling”.4.Chinaisbecomingaleadingcountryintheworld,andtheChinesepublicfeelsmoreconfidentaboutitstraditionalculturethaneverbefore.5.A.ItspurposeistoencourageyoungChinesetotakeprideintraditionalclothingandChineseculture.B.HanfufansfromalloverChinagatheredtheretotakephotos.C.AnothermaincharacteristicofHanfuisthatitusuallyusesribbons(系带)insteadofbuttons.D.Wearingtraditionalclothingmightbeaninterestingwayofshowinghowtheyfeelaboutthis. E.Ithasahistoryofabout3,000yearsandithaschangedgreatlysofar. F.ShangsiFestivalisatraditionalfestivalinChina.G.MoreandmorepeoplearegoingtolearnChinesenow.Passage10Noonewakesupfeelinghappyeveryday.Veryhappypeoplearenotdifferent.Theyneverstoptryingtobehappy.Herearesomeofthehabitsofhappypeople.◆Theyslowdown.Sometimeswethinktoomuch.1.Happypeopleknowhowtoenjoythetasteoftheirmeal,enjoytheworld'scolors.◆2.Gettingyourbodymovingforaslittleas10minutescanmakeyouhappy.Happypeopleexerciseregularlyandfollowthroughonitbecausetheyknowitwillhelpthemgetingoodmood(情绪)andstayingoodmood.◆Theyspendmoneyonotherpeople.3.Thisisespeciallytrueofsmallthingsthatshoweffort,suchasgoingoutofyourwaytobuyyourfriendabookthatyouknowheorshewilllike.◆Theygetenoughsleep.4.Yourenergy,attentionandmemoryallgodownwhenyoudon'tsleepwell.Happypeoplemakesleepafirstthingofall.◆Theyhavedeepconversations.Happypeopleknowthathappinessanddepthgohand-in-hand.Theyavoidsayingmeanthingsaboutpeople.5._Theytalkwithothersonadeeperlevel,becausetheyknowdoingitfeelsgoodandisaninterestingwaytolearn.A.Theyexercise.B.Happinessmakesyoucreative.C.Wedon'thavetimetolookaround.D.Instead,theyfocusonmeaningfulrelationships.E.Whenyousleep,yourbrainrestartsandcleansitself.F.Conversationmakespeoplebecomecloserandcloser.G.Spendingmoneyonothersmakesyoumuchhappierthanspendingitonyourself.Passage11Drones(无人机)candoalotofthingsforus,takingphotos,delivering(递送)thingsfrompackagestopizzastobeerandfollowingwildanimals.1.Canyoubelieveit?2.UScompanyIBMhasmadethiskindofdrone.Itcandelivercoffeetosleepypeople.Thedronecanknowwhentobringacupofcoffeebystudyingaperson'spersonalinformation.3.Thereisaspecialequipmentunderthedrone.Ithelpsthedronetogivecoffee.Thedronecanalsolearnaboutsomeone'scoffee-drinkinghabitsandtellwhensomeoneneednextcupofcoffee.4._OnecompanyinAfricausedronestodelivermedicineandbloodfastandsavemanypeople'slives.Thedronesareabletoflyatspeedsofupto60mphandwhentheyarewithinaminuteofthedestination,thedoctorsreceiveatextandwaitnearby.Thedronedropsoffthepackageandthenreturnstoitshome.A92-year-oldhunterinVirginiawaslostandhadtospendanightinthewoods.Thepolicesearchedforhimallnightbutfailedtofindhim.5._Also,droneshelpedfirefightersknowaboutthefireinwildfirefight.A.Dronescanalsosavelives.B.Buttheyhaveotherusesnow.C.Dronescanservepeoplecoffee.D.Dronescanlyinaveryfastspeed.E.Ithasbeenwell-knownforthisfact.F.Then,thedronewillflytotheperson.G.Luckily.thedronetrackedhimdownin20minutes. Passage12Anoldmanlivedinavillage.Hewasoneoftherudestpeopleintheworld.Thewholevillagewastiredofhim.1.Hewasalwayscomplainingandwasalwaysinabadmood(情绪).Whenpeopletriedtocheerhimup,hewouldrudelyturnthemaway.Thelongerhelived,themorebad-temperedhebecame.Peoplestayedawayfromhimbecausehisbadmoodwascontagious(传染性的).Itwasevenunusualandimpolitetofeelhappyaroundhim.2.Butoneday-thedayheturned80yearsold,infact-anunbelievablethinghappened.Thevillagerssaidamongthemselves,“Theoldmanishappytoday.Hehasn'tcomplainedaboutanything.3.Itissurprisingthatheispolitetoothersandseemstobehappy."Thewholevillagewenttoseetheoldman.Oneofthevillagersaskedtheoldman,“Whathappenedtoyou?Whyareyousohappynow?”“Nothingspecialhashappened,infact,"themansaid.“For80yearsI'vebeenlookingforhappiness,butitwasnouse.4._That'swhyI'mhappynow."Itisimportanttorealizethatyourmoodcanaffect(影响)themoodsofthosearoundyou.Everyonehasbaddayssometimes.5.Justtrytoaccepttheirhelp.Willyoufeelhappyifyourfriendsarehappy?Ifyourfriendsaresad,howwillyoufeel?Doyouhaveanywaystocheeryourselfupwhenyoufeelsad?Pleaseshareyourideaswithus.A.Becausehewasalwaysunhappy.B.Heissmilingandhisfacelookskind.C.Iwanttoaffectothersaroundmeandhelpthemalot.D.Ifsomeonetriestocheeryouup,don'tberudetothem.E.Mostofthevillagersfelthappywhiletherestfeltsadeveryday.F.AndthenIdecidedtolivewithouthappinessandjustenjoylife.G.Bybehavinglikethis,hemadetherestofthevillagefeelunhappyaswell.Passage13KobeBryant,oneofthegreatestbasketballplayersofalltime,diedinanaccidentwithhisdaughteronSunday.1Mr.Bryant'sdeathhascausedgreatsadness.2SomeNBAplayersheldontotheballfor24secondswhengamesstartedonSunday.TheyweredoingitoutofrespectforMr.Bryantwhohadworthenumber24.Mr.BryanthadplayedfortheLosAngelesLakersfor20years.3DuringhistimewiththeLakers,Mr.Bryantledtheteamtofivenationalchampionships(冠军).Mr.BryanthelpedleadtheUSOlympicteamtowinthegoldmedalin2008and2012.Alongtheway,Mr.Bryantbecameoneofthemostfamousandpopularbasketballplayersofalltime.Mr.BryantspenthisearlyschoolyearsinItaly.Hisfatherwasaprofessionalbasketballplayerthere.HisfamilymovedbacktotheUSwhenMr.Bryantwasinhighschool.Heplayedandpracticedhardinthehighschool.HisfavoritebasketballplayerisMichaelJordan. 4.Andhisperformanceonthecourt(球场)causedexcitementandgot-muchattention.In2016,Mr.Bryantretired(退役).DuringhistimewiththeLakers,Mr.Bryanthadwornthenumbers8and24.5.Afterheretired,Mr.Bryantfocusedon(关注)hisfamily.Mr.Bryantalsosetupbasketballcampsandprogramsforkids,tohelpsharehisloveofthegame.A.Hejoinedtheteamattheageof17.B.Theaccidentkilledninepeopleinall.C.Whenheretired,theLakerssaidthosenumberswouldn'tbeusedagain.D.Hisgoalwasbecomingevenbetterthanhisboyhoodhero,MichaelJordan.E.Friends,fans,andwell-knownpeoplefromaroundtheworldwereallverysad.F.Hisretirementwasasadnewsforeveryone.G.HewantedtostayinItalyandplaybasketballwithhisfather.Passage14WhenIwasfifteenyearsold,Ibecameveryinterestedinshopping.1hadmanythingsthatInolongerneededathome.Iknewwiththehelpofmyfather,Icouldmakemoney.FormonthsandmonthsIenjoyedmyselfbysellingthingsonmydad'sbankaccount.OnJuly18th,2015,Imademyownaccountandbegantostartmyownbusiness.ThingsweregoinggreatandthenIrealizedthatsellingthingsaroundthehousewasn'tenoughforme.2.Iwentaroundtotheyardsaleandboughtthingsatlowpricesandsoldthemathigherpricestomakemoney.LastOctober,Iwenttoayardsalethatwasalittlebitdifferent.Aladyhadmanynicethingstosell.3.Throughthecommunication,Iknewshewasjoblessatthemomentandneededmoneytofeedherfamily.IthoughtIcoulddoitbetterandmorequicklythanher.SoImadeupmymindtohelpherout.Shelookedatmeforawhileandthensaidyes.4._WhenIgaveherthemoney,shebrokedownintotearsthankfully.5.Iknowmyskillscouldbeusedtohelpthoseinneedandthatevenonesmallactofkindnesscouldmakeadifference.A.Iboughtallherthings.B.SoIdecidedtoincreasemybusinessbyrunningaresaleshop.C.AndIdecidedtostopmybusiness.D.Iwentuptoherandhadaconversationwithher.E.Ihaveneverfeltsopleasedtohelpsomeoneinmylife.F.Afterbeingjustabuyerforawhile,Iwantedtosellsomething.G.AfterthatItookawaysomeofherthingsandoverthenextmonthImade$1,500forher!Passage15NirmalPurjahassetseveralworldrecordsafterclimbingtheworld's14highestmountainsinlessthansevenmonths.1.Thoughhewasborn1,600metersabovesealevel,hedidn'tclimbanyseriousmountainsuntilhewas29.ButMr.Purja,now36,wastrainedtobestrong.HeusedtobeasoldierintheBritisharmy,wherehehadspecialtrainingforfightinginverycoldweather.2.Thereareonly14mountainsintheworldthatarehigherthan8,000meters.Mr.Purjahadalreadyclimbedseveralofthem.3.Theoldrecordforclimbingthe14mountainswassevenyears,tenmonthsandsixdays.ItwassetbySouthKoreanclimberKimChang-hoin2013.Mr.Purjanamedhischallenge“ProjectPossible".4.OnOctober29th,justalittlemorethansixmonthsafterhestarted,NirmalPurjahadfinishedclimbingthe14thmountain.ThoughMr.Purjacompletedhischallengeunbelievablyquickly,itwasn'teasy.Forexample,duringonedayofclimbingShishapangma,Mr.Purjaandhisteamclimbedfor15hoursnonstop.5.Mr.Purjabelieveshisstrongphysicalconditionandhistrainingasasoldierhelpedhim.Hehopeshiseffortswillinspireothers.“Peopleareonlylimited(限制)bytheirimagination,"hesays.“Ifyoudon'tdream,thenyouwon'tdoit."A.Mr.PurjawasborninNepal,intheHimalayas.B.HehadcompletedfivemoreclimbsinPakistan.C.HebeganonApril23rd,byclimbingAnnapurainNepal.D.Hisgoalwastoclimballoftheminlessthansevenmonths.E.Theyhadtodealwithwindsasfastas75kilometersperhour.F.In2018,helefttheretofollowhisdreamofmountainclimbing.G.Shishapangmaisthe14thhighestpeakintheworld.Passage16Asweallknow,therearemanydisabledpeopleintheworld.1.Recently,ashortvideoaboutsevenpeoplewearingprostheticdevices(人造装置)whotookonadesertracechallengehasbecomepopular.Thesevendisabledpeoplejoinedinthe108-kilometerdesertracefromMay11to14inDunhuang,NorthwestChina'sGansuProvince.Sixofthesevenhadonelegcut,andothershadtwolegsamputated.AmannamedChengBaojun,thedoubleamputee,saidheneverimagininghecouldtakepartinthedesertrace.“2.”“ltiseasytosay,butwalkingitishard."Chengsaid."MylegswerepainfulwhileIwaswalking.Wealsometwithaverybigsandstormontheway.Butsinceitwasachallenge,wecouldnotgiveup.3.”hesaid.LaoTongyiwulkedthelongestofthegroup,adistanceofmorethan70kilometers.TeamleaderSunNaichengsaidthattheyhadtopassthroughdepulation(人烟稀少)areasoftheGobiDesert.4.Theyaregoodexamplesforeveryonetolearnfrom.It'suptoyouhowfaryougo.5A.Ifyoudon'ttry,youwillneverknow.B.Itisgreat.Icandoit,andyoucanalso.C.Weallencouragedeachothertocontinue.D.Batnothingisimpossibletoawillingheart.E.Ifyoutryyourbest.youwillfinditiseasytofinish.F.Aftergettingtired,theyrestedonthethirddayandwalkedonthefourth.G.Healsosaidthatteammemberschallengedthemselvesandrealizedtheirdream.Passage17HowtoLearnEnglishWellHerearesomegoodsuggestionsforyoutolearnEnglishwell.1_Evenifthereisnoonearoundtospeakto,talktoyourself.Namethingsasyoupassthem.Thissimplelanguagelearningskillwillhelpyouunderstandtheseeverydaywords.TalktoyourfriendsyouknowinEnglish.2Theymayunderstandyoueveniftheydon'tspeakit.Simpleexpressionslike"Goodmoring!”inEnglishwillmakethosesentencesmorenaturaltoyou.Yourfriendsmayevenstarttolearnafewsentencesaswell.3You'llhearthelanguageusedinarealsituationandthiswillhelpyoujudge(判断)thepronunciationevenbetter.Youwillalsocometofurtherunder-standandbetterenjoytheculturebehindthelanguage.Theeasiestlanguagelearningskillistotry!Don'tbeafraidtomakemistakeswhenyouspeakandwriteEnglish.Infact,youwilllearnasmuchfromyourmistakesasyouwilllearfromyoursuccess.4It'sagoodwaytofindanEnglishclub.It'shelpfultospeakwithotherpeoplewhoarestillgoingthroughthecourseoflearningEnglish.5A.Explaintothemyouarepracticingit.B.Theywillgiveyoulotsoflearningskills.C.YoucanspeakChinesewithyourfriends.D.ListentoEnglishsongswhenyouarefree.E.ThebestwaytogetbetteratEnglishistospeakit.F.Neverletthefearofmakinganymistakesholdyouback.G.TalktothepeoplewhoarelearningEnglish.Passage18HowtoBeSuccessfulHopes,ambitions(抱负),dreams.Howmanyofyourswillyouachieve?Whenyoulookback
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