传统文化 2023年中考英语热点材料写作

假如你是李华，你们学校将开展“非物质文化遗产进校园”活动，让学生体验剪纸艺术。你知道你校交换生

Peter对此很感兴趣，你打算邀请他参加。请用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他活动的时间和地点，活动的内

容，以及需要为此做什么准备。

提示词语：

listentoatalk,learnpapercutting,anotebook,coloredpaper

提示问题：

•Whenandwhereistheschoolgoingtoholdtheactivity?

•Whatareyougoingtodoattheactivity?

•WhatdoyouadvisePetertopreparefortheactivity?

Onepossibleversion:

DearPeter,

Howisitgoing?

Ourschoolisgoingtoholdanactivityforstudentstoexperiencenonmaterialcultures.Iamwritingtoinviteyouto

takepartinit.Itwillbeheldattheschoolhallfrom2:00to4:00nextThursdayafternoon.First,wearegoing

tolistentoatalkaboutit.Andthenwearegoingtolearnpaper-cutting.Ifyouwouldliketocome,youcantakea

notebooktotakenotesandsomecoloredpapertomakebeautifulpapercuts.

Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Yours,

LiHua

假设你是刘伟，你的美国朋友Mike想通过你了解中国的传统节日。请你根据提示，给Mike写一封email,

向他介绍我国传统节日春节的情况。

内容提示：

1.春节是中国最重要的传统节日；

2.春节期间人们的主要活动(节前、除夕、节日期间)

提示词语：

SpringFestival,traditional,decorate,ontheeveofthefestival,gettogether,setofffireworks,luckymoney

根据中文大意和英语提示词语，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于80词的短文。所给英文提示词供选用。

注意：不要写出你的真实姓名和校名。

范文：

DearMike,

Howareyou?I'mreallygladthatyouareinterestedintraditionalChinesefestivals.Therearemanytraditional

festivalsinChina,suchasSpringFestival,Mid-AutumnDayandsoon.TdliketointroducetheSpringFestival

toyou.

SpringFestivalisthemostimportanttraditionalholidayinChina.Itusuallylastsfor15days.Daysbeforethe

festival,peoplecleantheirhouses.Theythinkcleaningsweepsanybadluck.Theydecoratetheirhouseswith

papercuts.Ontheeveofthefestival,familymembersgettogetherandhavebigmeals.Thentheywatchthe

SpringFestivalGalaonTV.Atmidnight,theysetofffireworkstowelcometheNewYear.Duringthe

festival,kidsgetluckymoneyfromoldpeople.Peoplevisittheirrelativesandfriends.Theywishoneanothera

happyyearandgoodluck.Howhappyweare.

Bestwishes!

Yours,

LiuWei

传统文化热潮下，我们在英语备考过程中要加深对传统文化的理解。因此，老师给大家准备了15个传统文

化考点素材，这些知识和话题可以运用到书面表达中，是复习备考的好资料•，快转发给学生吧！

长城(TheGreatWall)

TheGreatWallisoneofthewondersoftheworldthatcreatedbyhumanbeings!IfyoucometoChinawithout

climbingtheGreatWall,itsjustlikegoingPariswithoutvisitingtheEiffelTower;orgoingtoEgyptwithout

visitingthePyramids!Menoftensay,“HewhodoesnotreachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman."Infact,itbeganas

independentwallsfordifferentstateswhenitwasfirstbuilt,anddidnotbecomethe"GreatWall"untiltheQin

Dynasty.However,thewallweseetoday,startingfromShanhaiguanPassintheeasttoJiayunguanPassinthe

west,wasmostlybuiltduringtheMingDynasty.

长城是人类创造的世界奇迹之一。如果你到了中国却没去过长城，就像到了巴黎没有去看看菲尔铁塔，或

者就像到了埃及没有去看金字塔一样。人们常说：“不到长城非好汉。”实际上，长城最初只是一些断断续续

的城墙，直到秦朝统一中国后才将其连城长城。然而，今天我们看到的长城——东起山海关，西至嘉峪关

——大部分都是在明代修建的。

饺子(Dumplings)

DumplingsareoneoftheChinesepeople'sfavoritetraditionaldishes.AccordingtoanancientChineselegend,

dumplingswerefirstmadebythemedicalsaint-ZhangZhongjing.Therearethreestepsinvolvedinmaking

dumplings:1)makedumplingwrappersoutofdumplingflour;2)preparethedumplingstuffing;3)make

dumplingsandboilthem.Withthinandelasticdoughskin,freshandtenderstuffing,delicioustaste,andunique

shapes,dumplingsarewortheatinghundredsoftimes.There'sanoldsayingthatclaims,''Nothingcouldbemore

deliciousthandumplings”.DuringtheSpringFestivalandotherholidays,orwhentreatingrelativesandfriends,

Chinesepeopleliketofollowtheauspiciouscustomofeatingdumplings.ToChinesepeoplewhoshowhigh

reverenceforfamilylove,havingdumplingsatthemomenttheoldyearisreplacedbythenewisanessentialpart

ofbiddingfarewelltotheoldandusheringinthenewyear.

饺子是深受中国人民喜爱的传统食品。相传为古代医圣张仲景发明。饺子的制作包括：1)擀皮；2)备馅；

3)包馅水煮三个步骤。其特点是皮薄馅嫩，味道鲜美，形状独特，百食不厌。民间有“好吃不过饺子”的俗

语。中国人迎亲待客、逢年过节都有包饺子吃的习俗，寓意吉利。对崇尚亲情的中国人来说，“更岁交子”

吃饺子，更是欢度除夕、辞旧迎新必不可少的内容。

筷子(ChineseChopsticks)

TheChinesewayofeatingwithchopsticksisuniqueintheworld.Therecordedhistoryofchopsticksstartedmore

thanthreethousandyearsago.ChopstickswerenamedzhuinancientChinese.Theylookdeceptivelysimpletouse,

butpossessmulti-variousfunctions,suchasclamping,turningover,liftingup,raking,stimng,scooping,poking,

tearing,andsoon.ChopsticksweretakenasanauspiciousmascotbyordinarypeopleinancientChina.For

example,thepartialtoneofchopsticksisoftenusedbypeopleasametaphoratweddingstoindicateablessingor

benedictionforthecoupletohaveababysoon.Unlikeusingaknifeandforkorone'sownhands,apairof

chopsticksalsoimpliesthemeaningofHarmonyiswhatmatters”.ChopsticksarehighlypraisedbyWesternersas

ahallmarkofancientorientalcivilization.

中国人使用筷子就餐的方式在世界上独树一帜。有史记载用筷的历史已有三千多年。筷子古时称为箸，它

看似简单，但却同时具有夹、拨、挑、扒、拌、撮、戳、撕等多种功能。中国民间视筷子为吉祥之物，如

婚俗中将筷子隐喻为快生贵子的祝福等。与使用刀叉以及手抓的方式不同，成双结对的筷子含有“和为贵”

的意蕴。西方人赞誉筷子是古老的东方文明。

中国功夫(ChineseKungFu)

ChineseKungFu,orChinesemartialarts,carriestraditionalChinesecultureinabundance.Itisatraditional

Chinesesportwhichappliestheartofattackanddefenceincombatandthemotionsengagedwithaseriesofskill

andtricks.ThecoreideaofChinesekingftiisderivedfromtheConfuciantheoryofboth“themeanandharmony”

and""cultivatingqi"(otherwiseknownasnourishingone'sspirit).Meanwhile,italsoincludesthoughtsofTaoism

andBuddhism.ChineseKungFuhasalonghistory,withmulti-varioussectsandmanydifferentboxingstyles,and

emphasizescouplinghardnesswithsoftnessandinternalandexternaltraining.Itcontainstheancientgreatthinkers,

ponderingoflifeandtheuniverse.Theskillsinwieldingthe18kindsofweaponsnamedbythelatergenerations

mainlyinvolvetheskillsofbare-handedboxing,suchasshadowboxing(Taijiquan),formandwillboxing

(Xingyiquan),eighttrigrampalm(Baguazhang),andtheskillsofKungFuweaponry,suchastheskillofusing

swords,spears,two-edgedswordsandhalberds,axes,tomahawks,kooks,prongsandsoon.

中国功夫即中国武术，是将技击寓于搏斗和套路运动之中的中国传统体育项目，承载着丰富的中国民族传

统文化。其核心思想是儒家的中和养气之说，同时兼容了道家、释家的思想。中国武术源远流长、流派林

立、拳种繁多，讲究刚柔并济、内外兼修，蕴含着先哲们对生命和宇宙的参悟。后世所称十八般武艺，主

要指：徒手拳艺，如太极拳、形意拳、八卦掌等；器械功夫，如刀枪剑戟、斧钺钩叉等。

汉字(ChineseCharacters)

Chinesecharacterswereinitiallymeanttobesimplepicturesusedtohelppeoplerememberthings.Afteralong

periodofdevelopment,itfinallybecameauniquecharactersystemthatembodiesphoneticsound,image,idea,and

rhymeatthesametime.Thewritingsystem,whichwasextremelyadvancedinancienttimes,beganwith

inscriptionsonbonesandtortoiseshells,andtheseareregardedastheoriginalformsofChinesecharacters.

Afterwards,Chinesecharacterswentthroughnumerouscalligraphicstyles:bronzeinscriptions,officialscript,

regularscript,cursivescript,runningscript,etc.Chinesecharactersareusuallyroundoutsideandsquareinside,

whichisrootedinancientChinesebeliefsofanorbicularskyandarectangularEarth.Thefivebasicstrokesof

Chinesecharactersare"一”(thehorizontalstroke)641**(theverticalstroke),/"(theleft-fallingstroke),44\**(the

right-fallingstroke),and“乙”(theturningstroke).

汉字是从原始人用以记事的简单图画，经过不断演变发展最终成为一种兼具音、形、意韵的独特文字。现

存中国古代最早成熟的文字是甲骨文，被认为是现代汉字的初形。此后，汉字又经历了金文、隶书、楷书、

草书、行书等不同的阶段。汉字结构“外圆内方”，源于古人“天圆地方”的观念。汉字有五种基本笔画，即：

横、竖、撇、捺、折。

秧歌舞(Yangko)

YangkoisoneoftraditionfolkdanceofHaninChina.ltisusuallyperformedinnorthernprovinces.Thedancers

usuallywearcolorfulandlightcostumes,andtheperformanceispowerfulandrapid.Duringsomefestivalssuchas

SpringFestival,LanternFestival,ifpeoplehearthesoundofdrumandgong,nomatterhowcoldtheweatheris,

theywillcometostreetandappreciatetheYangko.Recentyears,theoldpeopleincityofeast-northernofChina

organizedtheteamofYangkobythemselves,theteamerskeeptheirhealthbydancingYangkothewholeyear.

秧歌舞是中国汉族的一种民间传统舞蹈，通常在北方省份表演。秧歌舞者通常穿上明亮多彩的表演服装，

他们的表演动作有力迅速。在农历春节、元宵节等节日期间，人们一旦听到锣鼓声，不管外面天气有多冷，

他们都会蜂拥到街上看秧歌舞表演。近年来，中国东北某些城市的老年人自发组织了秧歌队，队员常年通

过跳秧歌舞来保持健康，同时他们也乐在其中。

针灸(Acupuncture)

AcupunctureisanimportantpartoftraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM).Inaccordancewiththe"mainand

collateralchannels'1theoryinTCM,thepurposeofacupunctureistodredgethechannelandregulateqiandblood,

soastokeepthebody'syinandyangbalancedandachievereconciliationbetweentheinternalorgans.Itfeaturesin

traditionalChinesemedicinethat"internaldiseasesaretobetreatedwithexternaltherapy”.Themaintherapyof

acupunctureinvolvesusingneedlestopiercecertainacupointsofthepatienfsbody,oradoptingmoxibustionto

stimulatethepatient'sacupointssoastostimulatethechannelsandrelievepain.Withitsuniqueadvantages,

acupuncturehasbeenhandeddowngenerationaftergenerationandhasnowspreadallovertheworld.Nowadays,

acupuncture,alongwithChinesefood,KungFu(otherwiseknownasChinesemartialarts),andtraditionalChinese

medicine,hasbeeninternationallyhailedasoneofthe“fournewnationaltreasures',.

针灸是中医学的重要组成部分。按照中医的经络理论，针灸疗法主要是通过疏通经络、调和气血，来达到

阴阳归于平衡，使脏腑趋于调和之目的。其特点是“内病外治主要疗法是用针刺入病人身体的一定穴位,

或用艾火的温热刺激烧灼病人的穴位，以达到刺激经络。治疗病痛的目的。针灸以其独特的优势，流传至

今并传播到了世界，与中餐、功夫、中药一起被海外誉为中国的“新四大国粹

中国龙(ChineseDragon)

DragontotemworshipinChinahasbeenaroundforthelast8,000years.TheancientsinChinaconsideredthe

dragon(orloong)afetishthatcombinesanimalsincludingthefish,snake,horseandoxwithcloud,thunder,

lightningandothernaturalcelestialphenomena.TheChinesedragonwasformedinaccordancewiththe

multiculturalfusionprocessoftheChinesenation.TotheChinese,thedragonsignifiesinnovationandcohesion.

对龙图腾的崇拜在中国大约已绵延了八千多年。中国龙是古人将鱼、蛇、马、牛等动物与云雾、雷电等自

然天象集合而成的一种神物。中国龙的形成与中华民族的多元融合过程同步。在中国人的心目中，龙具有

振奋腾飞、开拓变化的寓意和团结凝聚的精神。

中国印章(ChineseSeal)

Asealcanalsobedefinedasastamp.BoththeChineseofficialandprivatesealofvariousdynastieshavedifferent

titles,suchasstamp,zhunote,contract,fu,leaseandothers.ThesealsusedbytheemperorsofancientChinawere

calledxi,yin,bao,etc.Accordingtohistoricalrecords,sealswerewidelyusedduringtheWarringStatesPeriod

(475BC-221BC).Themakingofasealistoengravefonts,suchassealcharactersandofficialscriptandsoon;or

imagesintheformofintaglioandembossmentintotheseal,basicallyshapedasroundorsquare.Coveredwitha

vermilionoverlay,theChinesesealisnotonlyusedindailylife,butitisalsousedtorepresentsignatureson

paintingsandcalligraphies.ItisgraduallybecomingoneofChina'suniqueartworks.

印章就是图章。中国历代官、私所用的印章有印信、朱记、合同、符、契等等不同的称谓，而帝王所用的

印章古时称玺、E|］、宝等。据史料记载，印章在战国时代已普遍使用。印章的制作是将篆隶等字体、图像

用阴、阳的形式雕刻而成，形状以圆、方为主。印章大多是朱砂色的，除日常应用外，又多用于书画题识，

逐渐成为中国特有的艺术形式之一。

京剧(ChineseBeijingOpera)

Praisedas“OrientalOpera”,BeijingOperaisagenuinenationalquintessenceofChina.Itoriginatedfrommany

kindsofancientlocaloperas,especiallyhuibaninsouthernChina.Attheendofthe19thCentury,BeijingOpera

evolvedandtookshape,becomingthegreatestkindofoperainChina.BeijingOperaisablendofperforming

arts-song,speech,performance,acrobatixfightinganddance.BeijingOperaportraysandnarratestheplotand

charactersthroughstylizedacting.ThemaintypesofrolesinBeijingOperaaresheng(male),dan(youngfemale),

jing(paintedface,male),andchou(clown,maleorfemale).

京剧被誉为“东方歌剧”，是地道的中国国粹。它起源于中国多种古老的地方戏剧，特别是南方的“徽班

到了19世纪末，京剧形成并成为中国最大的戏曲剧种。京剧是综合性表演艺术，集唱(歌唱)、念(念白)、

做(表演)、打(武术)、舞(舞蹈)为一体，通过程式化的表演手段，叙述故事，刻画人物。角色主要

分生(男性)、旦(女性)、净(男性)、丑(男性女性皆有)四大行当。

中国成语(ChineseIdioms)

Chineseidiomsrefertocomprehensiveandintegratedfixedphrasesandexpressions.Idiomsareestablishedand

acceptedbyconstantusageandcommonpractice.Anidiomisalanguageunitthatislargerthanaword,buthasthe

samegrammaticalfunctionasaword.MostChineseidiomsconsistoffourcharacters.Forexample,ziqiangbuxi

(makeunremittingeffortstoimproveoneself),qingchuyulan(bluerthanindigo),andhoujibofa(successcomes

withtimeandeffort).Idiomsareextratedfromfolkproverbs,ancientworksofliterature,poems,fables,allusions,

andwell-knownsayings.IdiomsareapartoftheChineselanguagethatareconciseandhavegreatvitality.

中国成语是汉语中意义完整的表示一般概念的固定词组或短语。“成语”中的“成''即是约定俗成。成语是比词

大而语法功能又相当于词的语言单位。绝大多数的中国成语由四个汉字组成，例如：自强不息、青出于蓝、

厚积薄发。成语主要从民间谚语、古代文学作品、诗歌、寓言、典故、名言警句等方面提炼而成，是汉语

语言中精炼而又富有生命力的一部分。

丝绸(Silk)

Chinaisthehomeofsilk.Mulberryplanting,sericulture,silkreelingandthickeningareallgreatinventionsofthe

ancientChinese.AsearlyastheShangandZhouDynasties(1600BC-256BC),theChinesepeople'ssilk-weaving

techniqueshadreachedanextremelyhighlevel.DuringtheWesternHanDynasty(206BC-25AD),ZhangQian,an

outstandingdiplomat,travelledaroundcentralAsiaandconnectedChinawiththePersianGulfandthe

Mediterranean,openingupaneweraofSino-fbreigntrade,exchangeandcommunication.Fromthenon,China's

silkbecamewellknownforitsextraordinaryquality,exquisitedesignandcolor,andabundantcultureconnotations.

Hitherto,ChinesesilkhasbeenacceptedasasymbolofChinesecultureandtheemissaryoforientalcivilization.

中国是丝绸的故乡。栽桑、养蚕、缭丝、织绸是中国古代人民的伟大发明。商周时期丝绸的生产技术就已

发展到相当高的水平。西汉时张骞通西域，把中原与波斯湾、地中海紧密联系起来，开辟了中外交流贸易

的新纪元。从此中国的丝绸以其卓越的品质、精美的花色和丰富的文化内涵闻名于世，成为中国文化的象

征和东方文明的使者。

中国园林(ChineseClassicalGarden)

TheChineseclassicalgardenisaprecioustreasureofourancientChinesearchitecture.Itisakindofenvironment

art,whichsystematicallycombinesartificialmountainsandrivers,plantsandbuildingswiththenaturallandscape.

TheconstructionstandardofaChineseclassicalgardenis"artificialasitis,thegardenmustlookingeniousand

natural/'WhenyougosightseeinginaChineseclassicalgarden,youshouldbeabletoappreciateitsartistic

conceptwhich“makesuseofthenaturallandscapetocreatetherealfunofmountainsandriversforviewers.^^Of

theworld'sthreemajorgardensystems,theChineseclassicalgardenishailedasoneoftheoriginsoftheworld's

gardenduetoitslonghistoryandabundantconnotations.

中国园林是把人造的山水、植物、建筑等与自然地貌有机结合的环境艺术，是我国古代建筑艺术的珍宝。

其建造原则是“妙极自然，宛自天开”。游赏中国古典园林，能充分领略“假自然之景，创山水真趣”的园林意

境。在世界三大园林体系中，中国园林历史悠久、内涵丰富，被誉为世界园林史上的渊源之一。

文房四宝(TheFourTreasuresoftheStudy)

Thewritingbrush,inkstick,inkstone,andpaperwererequisitetreasuresinthestudyofthescholarsofancient

China,andtheyareoftenreferredtoasthe"FourTreasuresoftheStudy".Thewritingbrushandinkstickhave

beenusedbytheChinesetowriteandpaintsince5,000yearsago.IntheQinDynasty(22IBC---206BC),people

alreadyusedfeathersofdifferenthardnessandbambootrunkstomakebrushes.DuringtheHanDynasty

(206BC-220AD),man-madeinkwasusedinsteadofnaturalink.AfterpaperwasinventedbytheChinese,bamboo

slips,woodentablets,brocadeandsilk,whichoriginallyfunctionedaswritingsurfaces,graduallyfadedout.The

inkstonewasfirstdevelopedwiththeuseofwritingbrushesandink.AftertheSongDynasty(960AD--1279AD),

the"FourTreasureoftheStudy"particularlyreferredtohubi,thewritingbrushproducedinHuzhou,Zhejiang

province;huimo,theinkstickproducedinHuizhou,Anhuiprovince;xuanpaper,akindofpaperproducedin

Xuanzhou,Anhuiprovince;andduanyan,theinkstonemadeinZhaoqing,Guangdongprovince(Zhaoqingwas

earliercalledDuanzhou).Indeed,the“FourTreasuresoftheStudy"havewrittenthewholeChinesecivilization,as

itis.

笔墨纸砚是中国古代文人书房当中必备的宝贝，被称为“文房四宝”。用笔墨书写绘画在中国可追溯到五千年

前。秦时已用不同硬度的毛和竹管制笔；汉代以人工制墨替代了天然墨；有了纸张以后，简牍锦帛逐失其

用；砚台则随笔墨的使用而发展。“文房四宝”到宋朝以后特指湖笔、徽墨、宣纸、端砚。可以说文房四宝书

写了整个中华文明。

天干地支(ChineseEra)

TheChineseeraisthesymbolthattheChinesecalendarusesforrecordingandnamingyears.ThetenHeavenly

Stemsare:jia,yi,bing,ding,wu,ji,geng,xin,ren,gui.ThetwelveEarthlyBranchesare:zi,chou,yin,mou,chen,

si,wu,wei,shen,you,xu,hai.Afterobservingthelunarmonth,theancientsfoundthatthemoonalwayswazesand

wanesroughly12timesayear,andtwolunarmonthsaccountforabout60days,sotheorderofthetenHeavenly

StemsandtheorderofthetwelveEarthlyBranchesareproperlymatchedinturn.Intermsofrecordingdate,60

yearsisconsideredtobeafulltimecycle.TheChineseerachronologywasfirstinventedinancienttimesandis

stillinusenow.

天干地支是中国历法中用以记录和命名年岁的方法。十天干为：甲、乙、丙、丁、戊、已、庚、辛、壬、

癸；十二地支为：子、丑、寅、卯、辰、巳、午、未、申、酉、戊、亥。古人观测朔望月，发现月亮圆缺

12次大体上是一年的天数，而两个朔望月约是60天。古人以十天干与十二地支的顺序依次相配，记录不同

年份，60年为一个轮回。干支纪年法从古沿用至今。

李想的加拿大朋友Fiona是李子柒的粉丝，对她的视频中所体现的中国传统文化和美味佳肴非常感兴趣。请

阅读Fiona的邮件，并根据所给提示和要求，以李想的名义予以回复。

DearLiXiang.

l\ejustwatcheda

videoofUZiqiandI

anisurprisedather

excellentcooking.In

thevideo,shemadetheChongyangCake,akindoj

specialfoodintheChineseDoubleNinthFestivaL

Couldwufellmemoreaboutthefestival?

Fiona

提示：

1.时间：农历九月初

九（2020年10月25日）

2.习俗：登高、赏菊、吃重阳糕、饮菊花酒、佩茱萸

3.意义：祈求健康好运；敬爱老人（1989年，农历九月初九被定为“敬老节”）

4.感受：.

要求：

1.邮件包括所有提示内容，可作适当发挥；

2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语意连贯，书写规范；

3.80~100词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：

chrysanthemum（wine）菊花（酒）

（wear）dogwood（佩）茱萸

prayfor祈求

Seniors'Day敬老节

指点迷津

审题

文体：应用文——邮件回复

时态：i般现在时

人称：第三人称

小贴士：中国文化源远流长，许多节日都有一定的典故和有趣的习俗，我们应该将英语学习与传统文化结

合起来，课本中中秋节的传说就是一例，熟悉的话题会让我们的英语学习事半功倍。

点拨

本次写作任务要求同学们根据提示以邮件的形式介绍中国传统节日—重阳节。同学们需要围绕具体时间、

习俗以及意义这几个要点，结合自己对节日的感受进行写作，使习作更加完整、生动。注意使用本单元的

一些句型和固定搭配，如：Itiscelebratedon.../Thetruemeaningof...

谋篇布局

Theninthdayofthe

ninthlunarmonth

(October25th,2020)

>Goingclimbing;

♦Enjoying

chrysanthemums;

<EatingChongyang

♦Dnnking

Doublechrysanthemum

Ninthwine;

Festival♦Weanngdogwood

♦Prayi阴forhealth

andgoodluck;

语料储备

Words&phrases

☆traditional☆meaning☆symbol

☆enjoy☆admire☆celebrate

☆treat☆present/gift☆activity

☆delicious☆popular☆interesting

★lunarcalendar★visitrelatives★prayfor

★startfrom★learnabout

★haveabigdinner★gettogether

★goodluck★familyreuniondinner

Sentences

☆It'sfunto...

☆Iwonderif...

☆Canyoutellmesomethingabout...

☆It'satimeforthefamilyto...

☆Themeaningofthefestivalis...

☆Itiscelebratedon/in...

☆It'smyfavoritefestivalbecause...

☆Duringthefestival,peopleusually...

★Thefestivalhasalonghistory.

★It'soneofthemostpopularfestivals.

★Bestwishestoyouandyourfamily!

★TheDoubleNinthFestivalisatraditionalfestivalinChina.

★Goodhealth,goodluckandmuchhappinessallthroughtheyear!

自我展示

Onepossibleversion:

DearFiona,

I'mgladthatyou'resointerestedinChineseculture.TheDoubleNinthFestivaliscelebratedontheninthdayof

theninlhlunarmonth.ThisyeanitfallsonOctober25th.Onthatday,peopledosomethingtraditionaltocelebrate

thefestival.Theyusuallygoclimbing,enjoybeautifulchrysanthemums,eatdeliciousChongyangCakes,

drinkchrysanthemumwineandweardogwood.Thetruemeaningofclimbingmountainsisprayingfbrhealthand

goodluck.Since1989,thefestivalhasbeennamedasSeniors,Day,soanothermeaningbehindthefestivalis

showinglovetooldpeople.Ilovethefestivalbecauseifs

atimeformyfamilytogetclosetonatureandhaveabigdinnertogether.

Bestwishes!

LiXiang

【写作要求】

在不同的地方有不同的风俗习惯，饮食文化很重要。中国的饮食文化不同于西方。请你谈谈中国

的三餐，以“whenyouinChina,doastheChinesedo!”为题写一篇短文。

要求：80词左右，内容合理；要点齐全；句子及篇章结构准确、连贯；书写规范。

【优秀满分范文】

WheninChina,doastheChinesedo

MealsinChinaaredifferentinsomewaysfrommealsintheWest.

InChina,lunchisusuallyservedaround12o'clock.Asfordinner,Chinesepeopleeatitmuchearlier

thanpeopleintheWest.Chopsticksareusedtoeatmostfood.Generally,fordinner,there,llbelotsof

differentdishes,notjustthreecourses.Besides,Chinesepeopleliketotalkaboutfood,soit'sagood

topicduringameal.

Thegoldenruleis:whenyou'reinChina,watchtheChineseanddoastheydo!

【写作要求】

近年来我国的发展世人瞩目，中国的传统文化正越来越受到各国朋友的关注。请根据提示，以“The

SpringFestival”为题写一篇短文，向外国朋友介绍我国的春节。

要求：1、字迹工整，规范；

2、80词左右；

3、根据所给要点及参考词汇，可适当发挥。

①春节是中国农历年(thelunaryear)的第一天；

②春节前：一个月前开始准备(prepare)食物，打扫卫生，装饰(decorate)房子；

③除夕(OnChineseNewYear'sEve)：家人团员(gettogether),吃年夜饭(bigdinner)，守夜

(stayuptillmidnight),放烟花鞭炮(playfireworksandcrackers)；

④大年初一(thefirstday):穿新衣(putonnewclothes),向父母拜年(greetparents),收压

岁钱(getluckymoney)

【优秀满分范文】

TheSpringFestival

InChina,theSpringfestivalisthefirstdayofthelunaryear.Peopleusuallystartpreparingforthe

festivalonemonthbeforeitcomes.Theypreparedeliciousfood,andcleananddecoratetheirhomes.

OnChineseNewYear'sEve,thefamilyallgettogetherforabigdinner.Theystayuptillmidnight,

andthenplayfireworksandcrackersforgoodluck.OnthefirstdayofthelunarNewYear,children

putontheirnewclothesandgreettheirparents.Theyareveryhappytogetluckymoneyfromthem.

假如你是王凯，你的英国笔友David将来中国。请你根据下列提示，给他发一封邮件，告诉他有关中国的

习俗。70词左右。提示：1.出行靠右。不同于英国的交通规则。2.第一次见面：问好、握手。3.就餐用

筷子,而不是刀叉(knivesandforks)；饭后有喝茶的习惯;告别前,有礼貌地跟主人(host)说"再见

【短语/句型】walkontherightside靠右行shakehands握手insteadof而不是Youmust...你必须...You

should...你应该...Itsatraditiontodo...做...是一个传统。

【优秀范文】

DearDavid,

PmgladthatyouwillcometoChina.Asweallknow,differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.Herearesome

waysoflifeinChina.Firstofall,youmustwalkontherightsidewhenwalkingontheroad.That'sdifferent

inBritain.Second,whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime,youshouldsay“hello“andshakehands.Third,in

China,peopleusuallyeatwithchopsticksinsteadofknivesandforks.Bytheway,it*satraditiontodrinkteaafter

themealinChina.Intheend,beforeyouleave,youshouldsay