2023年江苏省江阴市要塞片英语九年级第一学期期末复习检测模拟试题含解析

2023年江苏省江阴市要塞片英语九年级第一学期期末复习检测模拟试题注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、________amazingmusic!TanDunmadeitjustbycontrollingthespeedofwaterflow.A．HowB．HowanC．WhatD．Whatan2、---Daniel,you________spreadthebooksalloverthefloor.Itisarule.---Sorry,Iwon’t.A．couldn’t B．needn’t C．wouldn’t D．mustn’t3、—Howlonghaveyouthedictionary?—Forthreeweeks.A．borrowedB．hadC．bought4、—Iwilltrymybesttokeeppracticing_______Icanwritewonderfularticleseasily.A．if B．because C．until D．so5、HongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge______already.However,wedon’tknowwhattimeitwillbeopentotraffic.A．isbuiltB．wasbuiltC．willbebuiltD．hasbeenbuilt6、---Iwon'tforgettheteachershere

usedtohelpandtrustme.---NeitherwillI.A．which B．whoseC．whom D．who7、–Canyoufinishyourworkbeforedinner?–______.A．WithpleasureB．OkayC．IthoughtsoD．Nevermind8、__________saltypotatochipstheyare!A．WhatB．WhataC．HowD．Howa9、—Howmanyfriendsof________cancometocelebrateyourbirthday?—________,Ithink.They’reallpreparingforthenewterm.A．you,Noone B．yours,None C．you,None10、Whenitbegantosnow,theboys______soccerontheplayground.A．play B．played C．areplaying D．wereplayingⅡ.完形填空11、WhenIwas14yearsold,Imadesomefriendsinschoolbuttheyturnedouttobebad.Theyweresomeboyswhostole1andsoldthem.Wheneverwewerestealingabike,aboynamedJohnwouldbreakthelockwhiletwootherboyswerewatchingout.Thenoneofuswould2thebiketoacave.Thenextday,wewouldmeetthereandrepaintthebike.Whenwestolefourorfivebikes,wewouldsellthemforafewhundreddollars.One3afternoon,wewenttoanapartmentinBukitBatok.Wefoundabikeonthefifthfloorandstartedtoworkonthe4.Itwashardtobreak.Wespent10minutes5it.Wewereabouttoescapewiththebikewhentheownerofthebikecameoutoftheelevator.“Mybike!”heshoutedWeranaway6,buttwopolicemennearbycaughtus.Ourparentswere7andourteachersweretoldwhathadhappened.Thepolicetookdownwhatwehaddone.Thenextday,abrightSunday,IwassenttotheBoys’Home.LifeintheBoys’Homewasveryhardbutit8meaveryimportantlesson.Ilearntthatstealingwasnotright.AttheBoys’Home,theofficershelpedmeandencouragedmetochangemyways.Idecidedto9stealing.Tothisday,Ifeelso10forwhatIhavedone.Ihopeyouwilllearnsomethingfrommystory.1．A．bikesB．booksC．suitcasesD．backpacks2．A．makeB．pullC．fillD．take3．A．TuesdayB．FridayC．SaturdayD．Sunday4．A．floorB．lockC．elevatorD．bike5．A．breakingB．tobreakC．breakD．broken6．A．sadlyB．happilyC．easilyD．quickly7．A．happyB．busyC．sadD．excited8．A．offeredB．taughtC．toldD．passed9．A．pickupB．putupC．lookupD．giveup10．A．boredB．sorryC．confidentD．luckⅢ.语法填空12、ThereisaspecialkindofhotelinQuebec,Canada.Ithasabar,achurch,ashopandasmallmovietheater.Thesethingsarenotunusual.ButthishotelisonlyopenfromJ1．toMarcheveryyear.Why?Becauseitis2．(make)oficeandsnow!Whentheweather3．(get)warm,thehotelmelts(融化)andcloses.Everywinter,thehotelowners4．(build)thehotelagain.EverythingintheIceHotelismadeoficeandsnow.Allthefurniture,suchasthe5．(table)andchairs,ismadeofice,eventhebedsaremadeofice!Sopeopleusespecialsleepingbagsontheicebeds.InsidetheIceHotel,thetemperatureisabout3degreesblewzero.Whenpeoplesleep,thesleepingbagskeepthemw6．.Inthemorning,theycanhaveahotbreakfast.Afterbreakfast,peoplecanenjoywinteractivities.Theycangoskiingoricefishing,ortheycangos7．inthediningroom.A8．theendoftheday,peoplecanrelaxatthebar.Theycanhavedrinksinglassesmadeofice.Manypeoplee9．theIceHoteleveryyear,buttheycanonlyenjoyitforashorttimeb10．itmeltsagain.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Inrecentyears,therehavebeenmanybreakthroughsintheAI(人工智能)field.Here,letusseefourofthemostinterestingdevelopmentsinAIin2017.MagicRadioWantafriendthatyoucantalktoanytime?ThenyoumightlikeMagicRadiofromMicrosoft.MagicRadiofeaturesacoolcartoonfigure.Youcantalktoitaboutanything.ThereisalsoanappforMagicRadio.Withit,youcandecoratethecartoonfigureandevensenditagiftonline.Parentscanalsousetheapptotalktotheirchildren.MagicRadioalsorecordsyourlifeandanalyzes(分析)yourbehavior.Thisway,itiseasyforparentstoknowwhatyou’redoingwhenthey’renotaround.Sophia,RobotSophiaisthefirstrobotintheworldtogetcitizenship(公民身份)inSaudiArabia.In2015,aUScompanybuiltSophia.Shelooksandactslikeahumanwoman.Shecantalktopeoplenaturally.Sheevenhasherownbodylanguage.Forexample,shemayblinkhereyeswhensheistalkingaboutsomethingfunny.Shealsohastheabilitytolearnfrompeople,booksandtheInternet.Sophiawasdesignedtohavehervalues.“Don’tworry,ifyou’renicetome,I’llbenicetoyou.”Samsung’sBixbyLikethevoicerecognition(识别)system,SirioniPhones,SamsunghasasimilarsystemcalledBixby.Expertssaidthatitissmarterthananyothersimilarsystem.Ifyouonceaskedittocompleteacertaintask,itwillrememberthattaskthenexttimeyoutalktoit.Forexample,youmightliketolistentocertainmusicwhileyou’rebakingacake.NexttimewhenyoutellBixby“Iwanttomakeacake”,itwillshowyouhowtomakeacakeandplaymusicforyouautomatically.AlphaGoZeroAlphaGoisanAIprogramthatplaystheboardgameGO().GoogleCompanyhascreatedanewversionoftheAIprogramcalledAlphaGoZero.ThenewAIprogramisuniqueinthewayitlearnedtoplayGo.AlphaGoZeromasteredGoinjusttwodayswithoutanyhumanknowledgeofthegame.Onthethirdday,itbeatAlphaGoby100gamestozero,becomingthebestGoplayerontheplanet.1．Whichofthefollowingdevelopmentscanhelpparentslearnabouttheirchildren?A．MagicRadio B．RobotSophia C．Samsung’sBixby D．AlphaGoZero2．WhatisthemostamazingdevelopmentfromAlphaGotoAlphaGoZero?A．Itcanrecordotherplayers’lifeandanalyzestheirbehavior.B．Itcanrememberallthetasksithasdoneandshowyouagain.C．Ithastheabilitytolearnfrompeople,booksandtheInternet.D．IthasverystronglearningabilityandmastersGointwodays.3．WhatcanyoureadaboutSamsung’sBixby?A．Samsung’sBixbyismorepracticalandenjoyable.B．Samsung’sBixbycantalkinthewaySophiadoes.C．Samsung’sBixbyhasasmartervoicerecognitionsystem.D．Samsung’sBixbyisbetterthannewversionAlphaGoZero.4．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle?A．AlphaGoZeroVSAlphaGo B．Samsung’sBixbyVSSiriOnIphoneC．BreakthroughsintheAIField D．WelcometotheAIFieldB14、MiddleEastEgyptianbirthdaypartiesinthesecountriesarefilledwithdancingandsinging.Tocelebratethechild’sage,familyandfriendsgatheraroundthechair,liftingandraisingitonceforeachyearoflife——plusonemoreforgoodluck!JapanWhenJapanesechildrenturn3,5or7,itisthoughttobeespeciallylucky.TheyareallowedtotakepartintheupcomingShichi-go-sanFestival,whichiscelebratedonNovember15theveryyear.ChinaInChina,peoplebelievethattigersprotectchildren.Familymembersbringnewbornsspecialfoodandpresentthemwithgiftsofclothingortoysdecoratedwithtigers.WhenaChinesegirlorboyturnsoneyearold,kindsoftoysareplacedontheflooraroundthechild.PhilippineFilipinofamiliesdisplayblinking（闪光的）coloredlightstoshowthatsomeoneishavingabirthdayathishome.Thewholefamilyusuallygoestochurchtogethertothankgod.KoreaInKorea,“Paegil”,the100thdayafterachild’sbirth,isaget-togetherdayforthechild’sfamily.OnaKoreanchild’sfirstbirthday,a“Tol”or“Dol”isheld.Familyandfriendsgathertoenjoyfoodtogetherandoffertheone-year-oldgiftsofmoney.1．__________celebratethechild’sagebyliftingandraisingachair.A．EgyptiansB．JapaneseC．Korean2．Shichi-go-sanisaspecial____________.A．presentB．foodC．day3．InChina,familymembersbringthechildrenpresentdecoratedwithtigersbecausetheythink_______________.A．tigersarestrongandhealthyB．tigersprotectchildrenC．thechildrenlooklikethetiger4．InKorea,a“Tol”or“Dol”isthenameof___________.A．partyB．gameC．present5．Whichofthedescriptionsistrueforbirthdaycelebrations?A．Shichi-go-sanFestivaliscelebratedonChinesechildren’sbirthday.B．FilipinofamiliesgettogetherathometothankGod.C．PeopleinKoreacelebrateachild’sbirthdayonthe100thday.C15、Wheneverthesundroppedandtheblueskycameup,myfatherandIusedtoclimbthemountainnearmyhouse.Walkingtogether,myfatherandIusedtohavealotofconversationsthroughwhichIlearnedlessonsfromhisexperiences.Healwaystoldme,“Youshouldhavegoalslikeclimbingthemountain.”Withoutthemountain-climbingthatwebothenjoyed,wecouldn’thaveenoughtimetospendtogetherbecausemyfatherwasverybusy.Ireallygotalotfromthemountain-climbing.Itgavemetimetotalkwithmyfatherandtobeindeepthoughtaswellasdevelopmypatience.Onceweclimbedaveryhighmountain.ItwassochallengingformebecauseIwasonlytenyearsold.Duringthefirstfewhoursofclimbing,Ienjoyedtheflowersandtrees,andthebirds’singing.Butastimepassed,Igotapaininbothofmylegs.Iwantedtoquitclimbing,butmyfathersaidtome,“Youcanalwaysseeabeautifulskyatthetopofthemountain,butyoucan’tseeitbeforeyoureachthetop.Onlytherecanyouseeallofthenicethings,whichisjustlikeyourlife.”Atthattime,Iwastooyoungtounderstandhiswords.Butlaterafterthat,Igottoknowthemeaningofhopeinlife.Ifoundmyselfstandingatthetopofthemountain,andtheskywasasclearascrystal.1．Thepassagetellsusthatmountain-climbingwas______forthefatherandtheson.A．hard B．enjoyable C．painful D．comfortable2．Theunderlinedword“quit”inthepassagemeans_______.A．carryon B．putoff C．giveup D．pickup3．Whichofthefollowingistheclosestinmeaningtothefather’swordsinthesecondparagraph(段)?A．Youwillgetallyouneedatthetopofthemountain.B．Theskyisalwaysasclearascrystal.C．Youcanfindlifeisfullofnicethings.D．Nevergiveuphalf-way.4．Wecaninfer（推断）fromthelastparagraphthat__________.A．thewriterwasverysuccessfulinhislifeB．thewriterreachedthetopofthemountainC．thoughthewritewasyoung,hecouldunderstandhisfatherD．thewriterusedtostophalf-waywhenheclimbedthemountain5．Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.A．ReachingtheTopoftheMountainB．StandingattheTopoftheMountainC．ConversationsbetweenFatherandSonD．SeeingallofthenicethingsD16、Differentcountrieshavedifferenteatinghabits.Thereisasaying“Eatgoodthingsforbreakfast,eatabigmealforlunch,buteatlessatdinner.”inChina.ManyAmericansagreethatoneshouldstartthedaywithagoodbreakfast,buttheirideasaboutlunchanddinneraredifferent.MostAmericansonlygivethemselvesashorttimeforlunchbecausetheyhavenotsomuchlongtimetohavearestatnoon.Sotheyeatasmalllunch.Afterworktheywillhavemoretimetoeatabigdinner.Alsoaquietdinnerathomewithallthefamilytalkingabouttheirdayisawaytotakeagoodrestafteralong,harddayofwork.Eatingatrestaurantsisalsodifferent.InChina,peopleliketotalkandlaughwhileeating.Veryoftenyoucanhearpeopletalkingandlaughingloudly,andtheyjusthavingagoodtime.InAmericaitisnotlikethis.Theywantaquietplacewheretheycaneatagoodmealfarawayfromthenoisesoftheoutsideworld．Ifsomeoneistalkingtooloudly,themanageroftherestaurantwilllookathimorherangrily.Ifsomepeoplearetalkingtooloudly,themanageroftherestaurantmaycomeoutandaskthemtobequiet.1．ChineseandAmericanshavethesameideaon.A．breakfastB．lunchC．dinnerD．lunchanddinner2．Whydon’tAmericanseatabiglunchatnoon?A．BecausethatisAmericanstradition.B．Becausetheyeattoomuchinthemorning.C．BecauseAmericans’lunchissmall.D．Becausetheyhavenotenoughtime.3．IfsomepeoplearetalkingloudlyinaChineserestaurant,whatwillhappen?A．ThemanageroftherestaurantwilllookatthemangrilyB．Theywillhaveagoodtime.C．Themanageroftherestaurantmaycomeoutandaskthemtobequiet.D．Theywilltellotherstobequiet.4．Fromthepassageweknowthat________________.A．ChineselikeeatingbreakfastB．Americansdon’tlikeeatinglunchC．AmericanrestaurantareoftenquietD．ChineserestaurantsarebetterthanAmericanones5．Thebesttitleofthepassageis___________.A．Differenteatinghabits.B．Americaneatinghabits.C．HowtoeatwellD．whatisgoodeatinghabits.E17、Weareoftenaskedtomakeaspeechinlife.Mostofusareafraidofitanddon’tdoagoodjob.Herearesomesimplestepstomakeyourspeechasuccessfulone.Firstofall,findouteverythingyoucanaboutyoursubjectandatthesametimefindoutasmuchasyoucanaboutyouraudience.Whoarethey?Whatdotheyknowaboutyoursubject?Putyourselfintheirshoesasyouprepareyourspeech.Thentrytoarrangeyourmaterialsothatyourspeechisclearandeasytofollow.Useasmanyexamplesaspossible.Neverforgetyouraudience.Don’ttalkovertheirheadsortalkdowntothem.Whenyouaregivingyourspeech,speakslowlyandclearly,lookatyouraudienceandpauseforafewsecondsfromtimetotimetogiveyouraudiencechancestothinkoverwhatyou’vesaid.Justremember:beprepared,knowyoursubjectandyouraudiencesaywhatyouhavetosayandbeyourselfsothatyourideaswillbringyouandyouraudiencetogether.1．“Putyourselfintheirshoesasyouprepareyourspeech.”meansthatwhilepreparingyourspeech,youmust__________.A．putyourshoesawayandputontheirsB．tryontheirshoestoseeiftheyfityouC．trytothinkinthewayastheydo2．Whenheisgivinghisspeech,thespeakershould________________.A．lethiseyesrestonthesubjectB．followtheaudiencestepbystepC．facetheaudienceinanaturalway3．Duringthecourseofaspeech,itisnotrightforaspeakerto____________.A．thinknothingoftheaudienceB．speakinaclearvoiceC．takeashortstopattimes4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pause”meaninthepassage?A．listenB．stopC．choose5．Whichtitlebestgivesthemainideaofthepassage?A．HowtoRemembertheAudienceB．HowtoPickouttheTopicforaSpeechC．HowtoImproveYourSpeechF18、Ifyouorsomeonenearyouisindanger,howwillyoudothefirstaid?Mr.Zhang,adoctorinBeijingFirstAidCenterhassomeusefulsuggestions.Checktheenvironment.Watchthesituationcarefully.Isthereanythingthatmightdoharmtoyou?Willyouorthevictimbehurtbyfire,harmfulsmoke,abrokenbuilding,electricalwiresorotherdangeroussituations?Donotrushintoaplacewhereyoucouldbeavictimyourself.Ifbeingclosetothevictimwillputyourlifeindanger,searchforskilledhelpatonce.Skilledpeoplehavereceivedspecialtrainingandknowhowtodealwiththesesituations.Firstaidisn’thelpfulifyoudoitbuthurtyourself.Callforhelp.Callthepoliceorsomeotherfirst-aidservicesimmediatelyifyoubelievesomeoneisseriouslyinjured.Ifyouaretheonlypersononthescene,trytorestartthepatient’sbreathbeforecallingforhelp.Donotleavethevictimalone.Carefortheperson.Careforsomeonewhohasjustgonethroughserioushardness.Remembertostaycalm,encouragehim(her)andyoushouldbereassuring.Lettheperson