山东省济南市天桥区2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

八年级期末考试英语试题第10页(共10页)2020—2021学年第一学期八年级期末考试英语试题本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共10页，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区作答。直接在试题上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。选择题部分共105分I．听力测试(30分)听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1.A.Iwanttobeanengineer. B.TinaismoreoutgoingthanTara.C.I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.2.A.Doyouhaveafever? B.Canyoucometomyparty?C.Willpeopleusemoneyin100years? 3.A.Writedownyourresolutions. B.Let’swatchatalkshow.C.Pourthemilkintotheblender.4.A.Janeneverstaysuplate. B.Everythingwillbefree.C.Ididn’tbuyanythingformyself.5.A.Whatshouldshedo? B.Howoftendoyouexercise?C.Whereareyougoingtowork? B)在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。6.WheredidHelengoonvacationlastmonth?A.Hangzhou. B.Guizhou. C.Guilin.7.HowoftendoesGinahaveadanceclass? A.Onceaweek. B.Onceaday. C.Twiceamonth.8.WhatdoesGracethinkoftalkshows?A.Shecan’tstandthem. B.Shedoesn’tmindthem. C.Shelovesthem.9.What’sthebestsupermarketaroundhere?A.Sunsupermarket. B.Centersupermarket. C.CenterStreet.10.Whycan’tDavegotothemoviesonSaturday?A.Hemustgotothedoctor.B.Hehastoomuchhomework.C.Hehastomeetfriends.C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。11.What’sthebookabout?A.Theanimals. B.Thefuture. C.Thescience.12.WhatdoesKenwanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.Adoctor. B.Ateacher. C.Anactor.13.HowisKengoingtodothat?A.Studymedicine. B.Studymath. C.Takeactinglessons.14.WhereisKengoingtostudy?A.InJinan. B.InBeijing. C.InWuhan.15.HowlongisKengoingtostudythere?A.For3years. B.For4years. C.For5years.D）在录音中,你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。16.Whatwastheweatherlike?A.Rainy.

B.Cloudy. C.Sunny.17. HowdidLisaandAnnagotothezoo?A.Onfoot.

B.Bybus. C.Bytrain.

18.WheredidLisaandAnnagoafterlunch?A.Asupermarket. B.Thebusstop. C.Abookstore.19.WhodidAnnacall?A.Theboy’sfriends. B.Theboy’sbrothers. C.Theboy’smother. 20.WhydidLisafeelhappy?A.Shehelpedothers. B.Shehadanewtoy. C.Sheboughtanicebook.Ⅱ.选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案（15分）21.—Whatsportsdoyoulike,Ann? —IlikeswimmingbestandIswim_________aweek.A.two B.twice C.second D.thesecond22.Mulanis_________excitingmovie.Itcomesfrom_________oldChinesestory. A.an;an B.a;an C.an;a D.a;a23.—Who’stheboyoverthere?.—HeismyclassmateLiFan.Heisthe_________boyinourclass.A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.muchtaller24.—Doyouhaveanyplansfortonight?—Yes,I_________dinneratanewItalianrestaurantintown.A.have B.has C.had D.amgoingtohave25.Don’tshoutatTim.Hecan’thearyoubecauseheis_________.A.blindB.deaf C.angryD.careless26.—Whydidyou_________Linda’sinvitation,Frank?—BecauseIhaveacoldandcoughbadly.A.accept B.refuse C.catch D.discuss27.IhavesomeproblemswithmyEnglishwriting.Couldyougivemesome_________?A.advice B.points C.results D.messages28.—Lucy,you’llfeelsleepytomorrow_________yougotobedearly.—OK,Mum.I’llgotobedatonce.A.if B.unless C.though D.because29.—WhereisBen?.—

Hemaygotothelibrary,butI’mnotsure_________that.A.about B.on C.with D.to30.—Nick,speaklouder,please!Ican_________hearyou.—Sorry,Mr.Green.A.easily B.never C.hardly D.usually31.—HowoftendoesthemagazineEnglishSquare_________?—Everymonth.A.come

out

B.come

up

C.come

over

D.cometrue32.Ifit_________sunny,we_________campingthisweekend.A.get,willgo

B.gets,willgo

C.gets,go

D.willget,go33.—Mom,IhaveafeverandI’malittlethirsty...—Youshould_________.A.gotobed B.eatsomefood C.drinksomewater D.havearest34.

—LiLi,pleasecomehere.Ihave_________totellyou...—OK.I’mcoming.A.somethingimportant B.anythingimportant C.importantsomething D.importantanything35.Bobislookingforwardto_________fromhissisterwholivesinChina.A.hear B.hears C.tohear D.hearingIII.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A．B．C．D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分）XiaoWangisinHangzhou.Heisacollegestudentnow,36hehasaflowershopofhisown.Manyyoungpeoplecometohisshoptobuyflowers.37frommostflowershopsinBeijing,Wang’sshopisanunwatchedflowershop.Peoplecanpickflowerstheylikeand38forthemonsmartphonesthroughWeChatorAlipay.Bornin2000andasaloverofbooks,Wangloves39inhisfreetime.Hesaysheopenedtheunwatchedflowershopbecausehedoesn’tneedto40muchtimeonit.Althoughthereisno41,theshopworksverywell.“Mostyoungpeople42doingtheshoppingwithpromotion(推销)fromsales.Theyloveshoppingina43environment,”Wangsays.“Shopperscanlearnaboutthekindsandnamesofflowers44anapp.”SomepeopleaskWangifheworries45wouldtakeawayflowerswithoutpaying.Wangsayshe46theproblematfirst.Thoughhedoesnotsellflowersintheshop47,hegoestotheshopattimeseveryday.“48peoplecometomyshopeveryday,Ithinkmostofthemaregood,”hesays.Wang’sshopisvery49.Ifyouareapersonwithanopen50,youcanfindyourwaytobesuccessful.A.but B.although C.because D.soA.Far B.Special C.Different D.SameA.pay B.ask C.look D.waitA.sleeping B.eating C.cooking D.readingA.save B.give C.find D.spendA.seller B.flower C.student D.moneyA.like B.dislike C.enjoy D.relaxA.warmer B.cooler C.freer D.newerA.across B.through C.around D.belowA.something B.anything C.someone D.anyoneA.feltlike B.broughtout C.thoughtabout D.madeupA.myself B.yourself C.herself D.himselfA.Few B.Alittle C.Afew D.QuiteafewA.successful B.comfortable C.careful D.seriousA.plan B.hope C.mind D.bodyIV．补Sally:Hi,John.CanyougototheNewYear’spartywithme?John:51.Sally:Thanksalot.Ibelievewewillhaveagreattimethere.John:Sally,didyoumakeaNewYear’sresolutionthisyear?Sally:52.John:Wow,soquick!Whatisit?Sally:Hmm…53.John:Soundsinteresting.Singingcanmakeyouhappy.54.Sally:I’mgoingtopracticesingingeveryday.Howaboutyourresolution?John:Mineistodowithphysicalhealth.I’mgoingtoexerciseeveryday.Sally:55.Ithinkyou’llgetstrongerandstronger.John:Ihopeso.Thankyouverymuch.A.Sure,I’dloveto. B.Sorry,Iwon’t.C.Sorry,Ican’t. D.Thanksalot.52.A.Ofcourse,Idid. B.Idon’tknow.C.No,Ihadnoidea. D.Sorry,Ididn’t.53. A.Iplantolearntosing. B.Iwilltakeactinglessons.C.Iwanttobeadancer. D.I’mgoingtobeanengineer.54. A.Howdoyoulikeit? B.Howareyougoingtodothat?C.Whenwillyoustartit? D.Wherewillyoudoit?55. A.Nicetomeetyou. B.That’stoobad.C.Thatsoundsgreat. D.Itlooksnice. V．阅读理解阅读短文，然后从每题A．B．C．D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分)AOncetherewasabadkingandallhispeoplehatedhim.Onedaythekingwentswimmingalonebyhimself.Suddenlyhefeltweakandcouldn’tmove.Atthattimetwofarmerssawhim.Theydidn’tknowthathewastheking.Theyjumpedintotheriverandsavedtheking.Thekingthankedthefarmersandsaid,“I’myourking.Nowyoumayaskanything,andI’llgiveittoyou.”Oneofthefarmerssaid,“Myfatherisill.Canyougivemesomemoney?”Thekingagreed.Thenheaskedtheoldfarmer.“Howaboutyou?”Theoldmanlookedworriedandsaid“Don’ttellanyonethatwesavedyou.”56.Wheredidthekinggoswimming?A.Apool. B.Alake. C.Ariver. D.Asea.57.Howmanyfarmerssavedtheking?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.58.Didthefarmersknowhewastheking?A.Yes,theydid.B.No,theydidn’t.C.Theyweren’tsure. D.Idon’tknow.59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthefarmers?A.Don’tcareaboutanymoney. B.GoswimmingwiththeKing. C.Savethekingformuchmoney. D.Afarmergetsmoneyforfather.60.Howdidtheoldfarmerfeelaftertheysavedtheking?A.Sad B.Shy C.Bored D.ExcitedBAkindteacherdecidestohaveherclassplayagame.Theteachertoldeachstudenttobringabagwithafewpotatoes.Eachstudentwouldnametheirpotatoafterthepeopletheydidn’tlike.Therefore,thenumberofthepotatoesisthenumberofthepeopletheydisliked.Thenextday,allofthestudentsbroughttheirpotatoestoschool.Somekidshadjustoneortwopotatoes,whileothershadasmanyasfivetosix.Theteacherthentoldthechildrentocarrytheirpotatoeswiththemwherevertheywentforoneweek.Afterseveraldays,somestudentsstartedtobeupset,astheirpotatoesbegantosmellbad.Thestudentswhocarriedmorepotatoesworriedabouthowheavytheirbagswere.Oneweeklater,thegamewasover.Theteacherasked,“Howdidyoufeelaboutcarryingaroundthepotatoesforaweek?”Thestudentswasupsetonceagain.Theteachersimplysmiledandsaid,“Thisiswhatit’sliketocarryhateinyourheart.Youhavetocarryitwithyouwhereveryougo.Ifyoucan'tstandcarryingpotatoesforjustoneweek,canyouhavehateinyourheartforyourlifetime?”Itcanbetiredtocarryhateinyourheartforawholelifetime.Forgetthatandmoveonwithyourlife.Howmanypotatoeswerethestudentsaskedtocarrytoschool?A.Asmanyastheycan. B.Howbigthepotatoestheylikewere.C.Sixpotatoestheylove. D.Thenumberofpeopletheydisliked.Howlongdidtheteachertellthechildrentocarrytheirpotatoes?A.Threedays B.Onemonth C.Oneweek D.TendaysWhywerethestudentsupsetafterseveraldays?A.Theylookedtoostupid. B.Thepotatoesbegantosmellbad.C.Thegamewasboring. D.Thepotatoesoftenwentaround.Infact,theteacherwantsto______________.A.playagamewiththestudents

B．teachthestudentsalessonC.makethestudentsmoretired

D．playjokesonthestudentsWhatcanwelearnfromthestory?A．Lovepeoplearoundus. B．Putthehateinourheart.C．Learntofeedchickens. D．Learnfrompeopleyouhate.CSamwasa15-year-oldboylivingwithhislittlesister,Julie.Theirparentshadpassedawaylongago.SamtookcareofJuliebyhimself.Oneday,Samwokeupearlyasusual.Juliewasstillsleeping.Samlefttheirlittlehousetosendnewspapers.Thenhefoundanoldmansittinginfrontoftheirhouse.Samwassosurprisedandstoppedtolookathimclosely.Itwasanicy（冰冷的）morningandhelookedverycold.Thepooroldmandidn’thaveanythingtocoverhimselfwith.Samwentintohishouseandlookedforablanketfortheoldman.However,therewerenoextrablankets,soSamthoughthardandtooktheonlycoatthathisfatherhadleft.Samwroteashortnote.“Sir,Ifoundyousleepinginfrontofmyhouse.Thisismyfather’scoat.Ihopeitfitsyouwell.”Thenhewenttowork.Samthoughtthatitwasthebestthinghecoulddowithhisfather’scoat.Thatafternoon,SamwenthomeandsawJulieandtheoldmanstandinginfrontofthehouse.JulieshoutedatSam,“Brother!He’sourgrandfather!”Thegrandfathersmiledandsaid,“Sam.Thankyouforgivingmethecoatandlettingmeknowhowgoodmygrandsonis.ThiscoatwastheonethatIgavemysonalongtimeago!”66.WhatisthetroublewithSam?A.Helosthisparents. B.Hislittlesisterwasdead. C.Hecouldn’tfindajob. D.Hisgrandfatherwaslost.67.WhatwasSam’smorningjob?A.Goingtoschool. B.Sendingnewspapers.C.Takingcareofhissister. D.Lookingforhisgrandfather.68.WhatdidSamdoafterhefoundtheoldman?A.Goonwithhiswork. B.Sendhimtoahospital. C.Buysomefoodforhim. D.Coverhimwithacoat.69.Whowastheoldman?A.Afriend. B.Akindneighbor. C.Arichman. D.Sam’sgrandfather.70.HowdidtheoldmanknowthatSamwashisgrandson?A.BycallingJuliequickly. B.Bycallingthepolice. C.Bywatchingthecoat. D.ByseeingSamclosely.DExamtime!Moststudentswouldsayit’stheworstthingaboutschool.Butdoyouknowwhyyoutakeexams?Andwhat’sthebestwaytostudyforthem?Readonandfindouttheanswers.Youneverknow-examsmightnotbesobad.Moststudentsdon’tlikeexams.Butinterestingly,wecan’tlivewithoutthem.Theyplayanimportantroleinourlives.Examsarenotallthesame.Therearetwokinds.Onekindtestsyourknowledgeandskills.Mostschoolexamsarelikethis.Andit’sthesamewithcertificate(证书)exams.Forexample,youneedtopassacertificateexamtobecomeadoctor.Thisshowsyou’reabletotreatpatients.Theothertypehelpsfindthetalented.Forexample,thecollegeentranceexamination（高考）.Universitiesuseitasafairwaytochoosestudents.Atmiddleschool,examsareaboutansweringquestionsonpaper.Atuniversity,examsareaboutwritingessays(论文).Doinganexperimentorevendrawingapaintingcanalsobeuniversityexams.However,studentsindifferentcountriestakedifferentexams.IntheUS,manyschoolchildrendoabookreportorsciencereportaspartoftheirexams.InAustralia,middleschoolstudentsneedtousewhattheylearnatclasstomakepresentations(展示)orspeeches.Sometimes,teamworkispartofanexam.So,examsareyourlifetime“friends”.Beniceandfriendlywiththem.Theywillhelpmakeyouabetterperson.71.Whatisthepassageabout?A.Health. B.Future. C.Exams. D.Robots.72.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“patients”inParagraph4?A.病人 B.同事 C.亲戚 D.乘客73.WhatistheParagraph7mainly(主要的)about?A.Differentkindsofexams. B.Thekindofactivitiesatuniversity.C.Theimportanceofexams. D.Differentexamsindifferentcountries.74.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Examsareallthesameatanyschool. B.Mostteststudentsknowledgeandskills.C.Examsareonlyaboutwritingessays. D.Americanchildrennevertakeexams.75.Fromthepassage,whatisthewriter’sideaaboutexams?A.Examsaren’tfunnyorinteresting. B.Examsareusefulandnecessary.C.Examshavetheworstending. D.Examscan’thelpstudentsatall.非选择题部分 共45分Ⅵ.选词填空（10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空（每词限用一次）。habitwholeafterseriousbothhabitwholeafterseriousbothManyChinesefamiliesdrinktea(76)_____________dinnerorserveteawhengreetingvisitors.Thisisnotonlyahealthy(77)_____________butalsoarichcultureandhistory.Chinesepeoplecanchatwithafriendfora(78)_____________afternoonoverapotofgoodtea.InthetraditionalChineseweddingceremony(婚礼),toexpresstheirgratitude,(79)_____________thebride(新娘)andbridegroomkneelinfrontoftheirparentsandservethemtea.Peoplealsomake(80)_____________apologies（道歉）toothersbypresentingteaforthem.ThesevariousteacustomsmakeuptherichandprofoundChineseteaculture.B．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。makenotgiveplayfeelchooseDoyouwanttobeanactororanactress?Maybeyouthinkit’sverydifficult.Butatourschool,everyonecan(81)_____________aroleinourschool’smicrofilm（微电影）！Lastmonth,ourteacheraskedustomakeamicrofilmaboutschoollife.We(82)_____________twoclassmatestowritethestory.Theyworkedveryhard.Afteroneweek,theyfinishedthestory.ThestoryisaboutastudentnamedMary.Shelosesanimportanttestpaper.She(83)_____________sorryandsad.Thentwoclassmatescometohelpherandintheendtheyfindit.Atthesametime,theybecomebetterfriends.Inthepastfewweeks,wepracticedactingeveryday.Weevenkeptdoingitduringthelunchbreak.SometimesIwastootired(84)_____________themovie.Butmyclassmatesalwaystoldme“Youarereallyagoodactress.”Yes,I(85)_____________up!Thankyou,mydearclassmates.Becauseofyou,Icankeepgoing.VII．阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（5分）Doyouuseemojis(表情符号)onWeChat?Therearemanyemojiswithdifferentmeanings.Forexample,asmilingfacemeans“I’mhappy”.(86)_____________Whenwewanttosay“Goodbye”,weuseasmilingfacewithawavinghand.Oneofthenicestthingsaboutemojisisthatit’seasytounderstand.(87)_____________ButIhaverecentlylearnedthatsomeemojishavedifferentmeaningsinChina.Takethebasicsmileyfaceemojiasanexample.(88)_____________Butlater,Ifoundoutthatitcanmeansomethingdifferent.Itcanmeanthatsomeoneislookingdownonyouorevenlaughingatyou.Althoughtheemojiissmiling,itseyesarelookingdownward,whichmakesitlooklikeafakesmile(假笑).(89)_____________Oneofmyfavoriteemojisisthe“cry-laugh”emoji.Atfirst,itmeant“rollingonthefloorlaughing”orROFL.Butovertheyears,themeaninghaschanged.(90)_____________However,youcan’tdoanythingbutlaugh.Itseemsthatemojischangeastimegoesby,justlikereallanguage.However,weshouldbecarefulwhenweusethemonline.Peoplefromallovertheworldcanunderstandthem.Peoplefromallovertheworldcanunderstandthem.Alotofoldpeopledon’tlikeemojisatall.Acakewithcandlesmeans“Happybirthday”.Itisoftenusedtodescribesomethingthatissounlucky.Wetrytoexchangeourfeelingsbysendingthesamepicture.Atfirst,Ithoughtitwasjustanormal,friendlysmile.Infact,someemojisalsohavemoremeanings.VIII.书面表达（30分）第一部分情景运用（10分）上周日Lisa和朋友一起去山区,感冒了。根据下表提示信息，用英语描述Lisa感冒的原因、症状，并提出建议和祝愿,写5句话。ReasonMattersAdviceAdviceWishgotothemountainshaveacold,coughbadlyliedown,restnottalktoomuchbetter,soon____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二部分作文（20分） 假定你是李华，你校由社会公益组织筹建的新图书馆建成即将投入使用。周六学校将举办新图书馆开馆仪式，并组织“家长捐书、学生公益”一日行活动。请写信邀请