江苏省镇江市丹徒区2023-2024学年七年级上册期末初中生自主学习能力专项评价英语试题（附答案）

江苏省镇江市丹徒区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末专项评价英语模拟试题一、单项选择（本大题共10小题）1．—Doyouknowthisyear’sSpringFestivalfallsJanuary22,2023?—Yes,ofcourse.Myfamilyallhadagoodtimethatday.A．in B．on C．at D．by2．—Excuseme,butcanIthispairofgloves?Theylooksonice.—Sure.Hereyouare.A．tryon B．dressup C．thinkabout D．letoff3．—doyourfamilygoonatrip?—Twiceayear.Andthissummer,we’llgotoNortheastChina.A．Howoften B．Howlong C．Howmuch D．Howfar4．—Sandy,pleasehelpmeanswerthephone.Iacakeforyou.—Oh,withpleasure.A．ammaking B．make C．makes D．made5．—Doyoulikethisbrownshirt,Jack?—Yes,butit’snotmy.It’stoobig.A．price B．size C．colour D．style6．—Ourschoollibrarydoesn’thavethebookNextDoor.CanIyours?—OK.I’llbringitheretomorrow.A．carry B．collect C．lend D．borrow7．—Let’sgoandseeAvatar:TheWayofWater:—Oh,itistoolongafilmandIdon’tthinkI’llhavetowatchittoday.A．manytime B．timeenough C．muchtime D．enoughtime8．—Mum,canIhavejuice?—Sorry,dear,butwedon’thavejuiceleft.Whataboutsomemilk?A．some;some B．any;any C．some;any D．any;some9．Whichgroupofthelettersinboldhasadifferentsound?A．hear B．year C．wear D．near10．Howmanysyllablesdoestheword“interested”have?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.二、完形填空（本大题共1小题）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，填涂在答题卡相应位置。Jackisfourteenyearsold.He11thatheisayoungman,buthisparentsthinkheisachild.Theysay,“Atrueyoungmanalwaysputsothers’12first.”Onemorning,Jackwantstousehispocketmoneyandbuysomesnacksatthestorenearhishouse.There,heseesanoldman.Themanlooks13.Feelingsorryforhim,Jackgoesuptohimandasks,“Areyouallright,Sir?”Theoldmananswers,“Yes,butIguessIneedsomethingto14.”Jack15forawhileandthensays,“Letmetakeyoutotherestaurantoverthere.”Whenthewaiter(服务员)askswhattheywant,theoldmansays,“Justaglassofwater.”“Don’tyouwantsomethingtoeat?”asksJack.Theoldmandoesn’tanswer,butJackasksagain,“Haveyouhad16?”“No,Ihaven’thadanyfoodyetsinceyesterday.Idon’thaveanymoneyleft,”saystheoldmanslowly,andhisfaceisturning17.Jacksaystothewaiter,“Pleasegivethisgentlemansomebreadandmilk.”TheoldmanlooksintoJack’s18andsays,“Thankyou,youngman.”“Mypleasure,Sir.Enjoyyourbreakfast.Bye!”Jack19allhispocketmoneyonthetableandthengoesout.Hefeelsveryhappybecausetheoldmancallshim“youngman”andbecauseheis20hisparentswillagree(同意)withtheoldmaniftheyhearthestory.11．A．plans B．learns C．hopes D．thinks12．A．needs B．questions C．wishes D．notes13．A．sad B．ill C．happy D．important14．A．say B．eat C．do D．share15．A．waits B．looks C．thinks D．listens16．A．lunch B．dinner C．breakfast D．supper17．A．green B．red C．blue D．black18．A．mouth B．nose C．eyes D．ears19．A．leaves B．forgets C．spends D．brings20．A．glad B．sure C．interested D．wrong三、阅读理解（本大题共3小题）PictureShowThereare12,000picturesonshowhere.YoucanseethewholeChinesehistory!Place:CityMuseumPrice:¥30Time:9:00a.m.—5:00p.m.Monday-FridayFilmsattheMuseumTherearetwoEuropean(欧洲的)filmsonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre.SeeBrokenWindowat2:30.TheWorkersisat4:45.Formoreinformation,call.TheWorld’sPicnicAreyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?CometoCentralParkonSundayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Deliciousbutnotexpensive.Noonto5:00p.m.DoYouWanttoHear“TheZoo”?“TheZoo”,apopularrockgroupfromAustralia,willgivetheirfirstUSconcert(音乐会)thisSaturdaynight,at8atRoseHall,CityCollege.21．Ifyouareinterestedintheactivities,wherewillyougoonSaturdayafternoon?A．Thepictureshow. B．TheMuseumTheatre.C．TheWorld’sPicnic. D．TheRoseHall.22．Whatdoweknowabout“TheZoo”fromthepassage?A．Ithasmanyanimalsinit. B．ItcomesfromAustralia.C．Itnevergivesanyconcerts. D．Itsticketisnotexpensive.23．Wherecanwepossiblyreadthepassage?A．Inastorybook. B．Inahealthmagazine(杂志).C．Inanewper(纸). D．Inastudent’sdiary.TheFIFAWorldCupishostedinQatar.Butthistime,weenjoyedhotpotsinsteadoficedcolawhilewatchingtheexcitinggame.Usually,theWorldCupisplayedinsummer.Whyisitplayedinwinterthisyear?Thereasonissimple.Qataristoohotinsummer!QatarisintheMiddleEast.Alargepartofthecountryisdesert(沙漠).Insummer,thetemperature(温度)therewillreachupto50℃.Whenwintercomes,thetemperatureisbetweenabout20℃—30℃.Thatisnottoobadforoutdoorsports.Tomakeplayersandfansfeelcoolerandmorecomfortable,Qataralsoputinair-conditioning(空调)inthefootballfields.Theyusesolarenergy.Theycoolandcleantheair.Theplaygroundsstayat21℃.Qatar2022isaspecialgame.Thefootballinthisyear’sgamerunsthefastestintheworldbecauseithas20sides.Also,itisthelastWorldCupforsomefamousplayers,suchasLionelMessi(里奥·梅西).Heisoneofthetopplayersintheworld.Manyfanswillmisshim.；24．The2022WorldCupisplayedinwinterbecause.A．peopledon’tlikeicedcolabutChinesehotpotsB．summerisabadtimeforplayingfootballinQatarC．QatarisintheMiddleEastandhasabigdesertD．peopledon’tuseair-conditioninginQatar；25．Whatdoweknowabouttheair-conditioninginthefootballfields?A．Itcanmakethetemperatureriseto50℃. B．Itmakesplayersandfansfeelwarm.C．Itcanmaketheairnotveryclean. D．Itisagoodthinginthisyear’sgame.；26．Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A．Qatar2022isaspecialgame. B．Qatar’sfootballhas20sides.C．Messiwon’tplayintheWorldCupagain. D．Messiisoneoftheworld’sbestplayers.Yourteethareimportantinmanyways.Ifyoutakecareofthem,they’llhelptakecareofyou.Strongandhealthyteethcanhelpyoueattherightfoodtohelpyougrow.Theycanalsohelpyouspeakclearly.Butifyoudon’ttakecareofthem,unhealthyteethwillmakeyourmouthvery,verysore(疼痛的).Eatingmealswillbedifficult.Andyouwon’tsmilesomuch.Longago,peopledidn’tcleantheirteeth.Later,peoplelearnedthatcleaningtheirteethwasimportant,buttheydidn’thavetoothpaste.Itwasonlyabout100yearsagothatsomeonecreatedacreamtocleanteeth.Notlongafterthat,thetoothpastetube(管)wasinvented(发明)!AndtoothbrushingbecamepopularduringWorldWarII.Nowwe’reluckythatweknowsomuchabouttakingcareofourteeth:Brushatleasttwiceaday—afterbreakfastandbeforebedtime.Brushallofyourteeth,notjustthefrontones.Takeyourtimewhilebrushing.Spendatleast3minuteseachtimeyoubrush.It’salsoimportanttovisitthedentisttwiceayear.Thedentistwillhelpkeepyourteethclean,andbeorshecanhelpyoulearnthebestwaytobrush.Youalsoneedtobecarefulaboutwhatyoueatanddrink.Eatlotsoffruitsandvegetablesanddrinkwaterinsteadofsoda.；27．WhatcanwelearnfromPara.1andPara.2?A．Childrenwithunhealthyteethcangrowverywell.B．Peoplewithunhealthyteethoftensmiletoomuch.C．Peoplebegantocleantheirteethlonglongago.D．Brushingteethdoesn’thaveaverylonghistory.；28．Theunderlinedword“toothpaste”means“”.A．牙刷 B．牙签 C．牙膏 D．牙线；29．Whatshouldwedototakecareofteeth?A．Brushthemcarefullyonceaday. B．Brushonlythefrontteethwell.C．Gotothedentisttwiceayear. D．Drinkalotofsodainsteadofwater.；30．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Let’stakecareofourteeth! B．Let’sseetheimportanceofteeth!C．Let’sbrushourteethwell! D．Let’seattherightfoodforteeth!四、补全对话（本大题共1小题）从对话选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话完整通顺；有两项为多余选项。Joan:Hi,Tommy.31Tommy:I’mshoppingwithmyfriendRicky.Joan:32Tommy:Oh,yes.Iwanttobuyanewpairoftrainers.Howaboutyou?Joan:I’mlookingforasweater.Tommy:Look!33Joan:WhereisRicky?Tommy:Overthere.Heisstandingbehindthetallman.34Joan:Oh,yes.35DoIlookgoodinthisredsweater?Tommy:Yes.Youlookveryprettyinit.A．Rickyistryingonanewjacket.B．Wouldyouliketobuysomething?C．Helookscoolinthenewjacket.D．IsRickytheboyinClass10?E．Thisredsweaterisnice.F．Canyouseehim?G．Whatareyoudoinghere?五、单词拼写（本大题共5小题）36．Helookssmartwearingthisblue(丝绸)tie.37．Doyouknowthe(总计的)numberofthestudentsatourschool?38．It’snothealthytodrinkalotof(西瓜)juiceoncoldwinterdays.39．Ican’tfindmy['wɒlɪt].Itisagiftfrommygrandfather.40．Youngchildrenseemtobefullof['enədʒɪ].Theyneverseemtired.六、用所给单词的正确形式填空（本大题共5小题）41．(chat)witheachotherinthelibraryisnottherightthingforustodo.42．Danielspendsabout50yuan(buy)booksandmagazineseverymonth.43．Mumseldom(include)myfavouritesnacksinhershoppinglist.Shesaystheyareunhealthy.44．AmydislikesitwhenMummakesher(practise)playingthepiano.45．—Thisisreallyabigdinner.—Yes,itis.There(be)beef,pork,chicken,fishandmanyvegetables.七、选词填空（本大题共1小题）根据句意从方框中选择短语，并用其恰当的形式填空，使句子完整通顺。每个短语仅用一次，有三个为多余的短语。bemadeof

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bedifferentfrom46．Whatdoyouhisdesign?Isn’titgreat?47．HavingapicnicinNanshanParkbothyoungandoldpeople.48．Peopleinthecitymustn’tanyfireworks.49．Tokeephealthy,manypeopleaftersupper.50．Look!Timmyhispenfriendonthecomputer.八、短文填空（本大题共1小题）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，并将完整单词填在答题卡的相应位置。LiTingting,aGrade7studentinJiangsu,likesEnglishandworksh51atit.Shelistenscarefullyinclassanddoesmanyexercisesafterclass.Butstill,shecan’tgeth52pointsinexams.Sheisverysad.Lotsofmiddleschoolstudentshavethesameproblem.W53?“Theydon’thaveeffective(有效)waystolearnEnglish.Thisisthemainr54,”saysBiQin,anEnglishteacherinBeijingNo.4HighSchool.BiQinthinksthathardworkisimportantbutnote55formiddleschoolstudents.Shesays,“Studentshavemanys56tolearn.Theyshouldtrydifferentwaysoflearningandfindthosethataref57forthem.Forstudentswhohavetroubleinrememberingwords,theycantrytousenewwordsmoreo58.Asthemoretheyusethem,thebettertheycanrememberthem.”ChinXiping,13,fromShandong,hashisownwayoflearningEnglish.“IlikewatchingCCTV-9,fromwhereIoftenseeandh59theEnglishwordsfrommytextbook,”saysChen.“It’sreallyuseful.”LinPingyi,13,fromShanghai,isgoodatEnglish.“IlikereadingEnglishnovels,likeTheOldManandtheSeaandLittlewomenandsoon.Theyarei60toread.AndIwritenotesinmydiary,”saysLinPingyi.“AsIreadmoreandmore,myreadingandwritinghasbecomebetterandbetter.”九、任务型阅读（本大题共1小题）Hello,everyone.MynameisBob.IamfromtheUK,butnowIlivewithmyfamilyhereinChinabecausebothmyfatherandmotherarenowworkinginthecountry.IwasbornonJune30h,2008.IamgoodatMaths,andIamtryingmybesttolearnChinese.That’sreallyadifficultjob,butmanyChinesefriendsarereadytohelpme.Ilikeplayingsports,andswimmingismyfavourite.IusuallygoswimmingonSaturdaysandSundays.AndIamintheschoolswimmingteam.Nextmonth,Ihaveanimportantmatch.MyfatherisAlfred.Heis40yearsold.Heworksasanengineerinabigcompany(公司).Heenjoysplayingbasketballinhisfreetime.Itcanmakehimrelaxedandhappy.MymotheriscalledSally.Sheis39yearsold.SheisanEnglishteacherinmyschool.Manystudentslikeher,sayingsheisnicetothem.MysisterisLucy.Sheisonly6yearsold.Sometimessheisverycute,butsometimessheisdifficultandhardtoplease.Shelikesdressingupasdifferentkindsofanimals.阅读以上短文，用恰当的单词完成下面的表格，每空一词。A61FromtheUKMembersDetailedinformationBob·Heisnearly15yearsold.·Hedoes62inMaths.·HethinksChineseisdifficulttolearnbuthe63manyfriendstohelphimwithit.·Helikesswimmingbest64allsports.·Heoftenswimat65.·Heisgoodenoughatswimmingtobeintheschoolteam.Bob’sfather·HisnameisAlfredandheis40.·Heisanengineer.·Heplaysbasketballinhis66timetorelax.Bob’smother·HernameisSallyandsheisatthe67of39.·SheworksasanEnglishteacherat68school.·Manystudentslikeherbecausesheisnicetothem.Bob’ssister·HernameisLucyandsheisonly6yearsold.·Shehasfun69upasanimals.·Sheis70alwayscute.十、书面表达（本大题共1小题）71．在新的一年到来之际，星光中学英文报社举行了2022“年度教师”(TeacheroftheYear)的征文比赛。假如你是该校七（1）班的李华，请根据下表所给的中文提示写一篇征文，为你的班主任兼英语老师MissZhou当选“年度教师”做出自己的努力。外貌和日常穿着高而苗条，长发，大眼睛，戴眼镜，经常穿……工作英语说得好；热爱教学；对学生非常好，竭尽所能帮助他们学英语，……爱好打网球，阅读……饮食和生活方式每天……最爱的节日……注意：1.所写内容必须覆盖以上所列要点，并适当发挥，使内容充实、行文连贯：文章不少于70词，开头已经给出，不计入总词数；文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。TeacheroftheYearIthinkmyEnglishteacherMissZhoushouldbe2022TeacheroftheYear.

答案1．【正确答案】B【详解】句意：——你知道今年的春节是2023年1月22日吗？——是的，当然知道。那天我的家人都玩得很开心。考查时间介词的用法。in后接某年某月某季节；on后接具体一天；at后接具体时刻；by到……为止。空格后“January22”是具体的一天，介词用on，故选B。2．【正确答案】A【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我可以试戴这副手套吗？它们看起来很漂亮。——当然。给你。考查动词短语辨析。tryon试穿；dressup打扮；thinkabout考虑；letoff释放。根据“thispairofgloves?Theylooksonice”及“Hereyouare”可知，想要试戴这副手套，故选A。3．【正确答案】A【详解】句意：——你们家多久去一次旅行？——一年两次。今年夏天，我们将去中国东北。考查特殊疑问句。howoften多久一次；howlong多久；howmuch多少；howfar多远。根据“Twiceayear”可知，对频率提问用howoften，故选A。4．【正确答案】A【详解】句意：——Sandy，请帮我接电话。我正在为你做蛋糕。——好的，我的荣幸。考查动词时态。根据“pleasehelpmeanswerthephone.I…acakeforyou.”可知，正在做蛋糕，所以请对方帮忙接下电话，用现在进行时。故选A。5．【正确答案】B【详解】句意：——Jack，你喜欢这件棕色的衬衫吗？——是的，但它不是我的尺寸。它太大了。考查名词辨析。price价格；size尺寸；colour颜色；style款式。根据“It’stoobig”可知，太大了，说明尺寸不合适，故选B。6．【正确答案】D【详解】句意：——我们学校图书馆没有《NextDoor》这本书。我可以借你的吗？——好的。我明天把它带来。考查动词辨析。carry搬运；collect收集；lend借出；borrow借入。根据“OK.I’llbringitheretomorrow”可知，向对方借这本书，应用动词borrow，故选D。7．【正确答案】D【详解】句意：——我们去看《阿凡达，水之道》吧。——哦，这部电影太长了，我想我今天没有足够的时间去看。考查词义辨析。many许多，修饰可数名词，而time是不可数名词，排除A选项。enough修饰名词，通常放在名词之前，排除B选项。much许多，修饰不可数名词。根据“Idon’tthinkI’llhave…towatchittoday”可知，此处指没有足够的时间去看这部电影，故选D。8．【正确答案】C【详解】句意：——妈妈。我能喝些果汁吗？——对不起，亲爱的，但是我们没有果汁剩下。一些牛奶怎样？考查代词。some，一些，用于肯定陈述句，和表示请求的句中。any用于否定句和问句。第一空前表示请求，所以是some。第二空所在的句子是否定句，所以是any。故选C。9．【正确答案】C【详解】句意：黑体中哪组字母的读音不同？考查单词的读音。hear/hɪə(r)/；year/jɪə(r)/；wear/weə(r)/；near/nɪə(r)/。结合四个单词的读音可知，C选项黑体部分发音/eə(r)/，而其他的发音/ɪə(r)/，故选C。10．【正确答案】B【详解】句意：“interested”这个词有几个音节？考查单词音节。根据“interested”的音标[ˈɪntrəstɪd]可知，该词有三个音节。故选B。【正确答案】11．D12．A13．B14．B15．C16．C17．B18．C19．A20．B【分析】本文主要讲述了Jack帮助一位挨饿的老人的故事，他用行动证明自己已经是一个男子汉了，而不是父母眼里的小孩子了；【详解】11．句意：他认为他是一个年轻人。plans计划；learns学习；hopes希望；thinks认为。根据“heisayoungman”可知，认为自己是一个年轻人了，故选D；12．句意：一个真正的年轻人总是把别人的需要放在第一位。needs需要；questions问题；wishes愿望；notes笔记。根据下文Jack帮助老人的经历可判断，父母告诉他要把别人的需求放在第一位，故选A；13．句意：那人看上去病了。sad难过的；ill生病的；happy开心的；important重要的。根据“Areyouallright”可知，老人看上去病怏怏的，所以Jack上去询问，故选B；14．句意：是的，但我想我需要吃点东西。say说；eat吃；do做；share分享。根据“Don’tyouwantsomethingtoeat”可知，老人需要吃一点东西，故选B；15．句意：Jack想了一会，然后说。waits等待；looks看；thinks思考；listens听。根据“forawhileandthensays”可知，思考了一会才说，故选C；16．句意：你吃早餐了吗？lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；breakfast早餐；supper晚餐。根据“Enjoyyourbreakfast”可知，询问是否有吃早餐，故选C；17．句意：老人慢慢地说，他的脸变红了。green绿色；red红色；blue蓝色；black黑色。根据“No,Ihaven’thadanyfoodyetsinceyesterday.Idon’thaveanymoneyleft”可知，不好意思地脸变红了，故选B；18．句意：老人看着杰克的眼睛说。mouth嘴巴；nose鼻子；eyes眼睛；ears耳朵。根据“looksinto”及“Thankyou”可知，看着Jack的眼睛说感谢，故选C；19．句意：杰克把所有的零用钱都放在桌子上，然后出去了。leaves遗留；forgets忘记；spends花费；brings带来。根据“allhispocketmoneyonthetable”可知，把零用钱留在了桌子上，故选A；20．句意：他感到非常高兴，因为老人称他为“年轻人”，因为他相信他的父母如果听到这个故事会同意老人的看法。glad开心的；sure确定的；interested感兴趣的；wrong错误的。根据“becauseheis…hisparentswillagree(同意)withtheoldmaniftheyhearthestory.”可知，他确定父母听到这个故事，会同意他是年轻人了，故选B。【正确答案】21．B22．B23．C【分析】本文是一篇广告类阅读题。文中有图画展、博物馆里的电影、音乐会、野餐等几项广告；【详解】21．细节理解题。根据“TherearetwoEuropean(欧洲的)filmsonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre.”可知，星期六下午可以去博物馆剧院看电影，故选B；22．细节理解题。根据“apopularrockgroupfromAustralia”可知，这是来自澳大利亚的流行摇滚乐队，故选B；23．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇广告类阅读题。文中有图画展、博物馆里的电影、音乐会、野餐等几项广告，会在报纸上看到，故选C。【正确答案】24．B25．D26．A【分析】本文介绍了一届特殊的世界杯——卡塔尔世界杯。世界杯通常于夏季举办，但2022卡塔尔世界杯却在冬季举办，本文解释了这个原因；【详解】24．细节理解题。根据第三段中“...aristoohotinsummer!...Thatisnottoobadforoutdoorsports.”可知，卡塔尔的夏季太热了，不适合踢足球。故选B；25．推理判断题。根据第三段中“air-conditioning...fansfeelcoolerandmorecomfortable,Qataralsoputinair-conditioning...”可推知，在今年的比赛中，空调的使用是一件好事。故选D；26．段落大意题。根据最后一段第一句以及后文分别阐述的两个特殊的原因可知，本段主要说明了“2022卡塔尔世界杯是一届特殊的比赛”。故选A。【正确答案】27．D28．C29．C30．A【分析】本文主要介绍了牙齿的重要性以及如何清洁牙齿；【详解】27．推理判断题。根据“Itwasonlyabout100yearsagothatsomeonecreatedacreamtocleanteeth…AndtoothbrushingbecamepopularduringWorldWarII.”可推断，刷牙的历史并不长，故选D；28．词义猜测题。根据“Itwasonlyabout100yearsagothatsomeonecreatedacreamtocleanteeth.”可知，直到大约100年前，才有人发明了一种清洁牙齿的乳霜，由此可知，之前并没有牙膏，划线的单词表示“牙膏”，故选C；29．细节理解题。根据“It’salsoimportanttovisitthedentisttwiceayear.”可知，一年看两次牙医，故选C；30．最佳标题题。根据“Yourteethareimportantinmanyways.Ifyoutakecareofthem,they’llhelptakecareofyou.”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了牙齿的重要性以及如何清洁牙齿，目的是为了让我们好好关注牙齿健康，所以A选项“让我们照顾好我们的牙齿”符合本文标题，故选A。【正确答案】31．G32．B33．A34．F35．C【分析】本文是Joan和Tommy的一则围绕购物展开的对话；【详解】31．根据“I’mshoppingwithmyfriendRicky.”可知，询问对方正在做什么，G选项“你在这里做什么”符合，故选G；32．根据“Oh,yes.Iwanttobuyanewpairoftrainers.”可知，这是一个一般疑问句，且是与购物有关，B选项“你想买什么吗”符合，故选B；33．根据“Look”以及“WhereisRicky?”可知，此处提到了Ricky，A选项“Ricky正在试穿一件新夹克”符合，故选A；34．根据“Heisstandingbehindthetallman.”以及“Oh,yes.”可知，这是一个一般疑问，询问是否能看到Ricky，F选项“你能看见他吗”符合，故选F；35．根据“Oh,yes.”可知，能看到Ricky，并且对他进行评价，C选项“他穿这件新夹克看起来很酷”符合，故选C。36．【正确答案】silk【详解】句意：他打这条蓝色的丝绸领带看起来很帅。silk意为“丝绸”时是不可数名词，在本句中作定语，修饰tie。故填silk。37．【正确答案】total【详解】句意：你知道我们学校学生的总人数吗？根据中文提示可知，此空应填total“总计的”，形容词作定语，故填total。38．【正确答案】watermelon【详解】句意：在寒冷的冬天喝太多的西瓜汁是不健康的。根据汉语提示，watermelon“西瓜”，为可数名词，在此处作定语修饰juice，所以此处用单数形式。故填watermelon。39．【正确答案】wallet【详解】句意：我找不到我的钱包了。这是我爷爷给我的礼物。根据音标可知，此空应填wallet表示“钱包”，故填wallet。40．【正确答案】energy【详解】句意：小孩子似乎精力充沛。他们似乎从来不觉得疲惫。根据音标可知，英文表达是energy，意为“精力，活力”，名词。故填energy。41．【正确答案】Chatting【详解】句意：在图书馆里互相聊天对我们来说是不对的。此空在句中作主语，应填动名词作主语，故填Chatting。42．【正确答案】buying【详解】句意：丹尼尔每月花费大约50元买书和杂志。根据“spend时间/金钱doingsth.”可知，应是buying。故填buying。43．【正确答案】includes【详解】句意：妈妈很少把我最喜欢的零食列入她的购物清单。她说它们不健康。根据seldom以及says可知，此句也是一般现在时，主语Mum是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单，故填includes。44．【正确答案】practise【详解】句意：Amy不喜欢妈妈让她练习弹钢琴。makesb.dosth.“让某人做某事”，空处填入动词原形，故填practise。45．【正确答案】is【详解】句意：——这真是一顿丰盛的晚餐。——是的，它是。有牛肉、猪肉、鸡肉、鱼和许多蔬菜。此句是一般现在时，therebe句型遵循“就近原则”，离be动词最近的主语beef是不可数名词，be动词用is，故填is。【正确答案】46．thinkof47．ispopularamong48．letoff49．takeawalk50．iswritingto【分析】无【详解】46．句意：你觉得他的设计怎么样？是不是很棒？根据“Whatdoyou…hisdesign?Isn’titgreat?”可知，询问对这个设计的看法，thinkof“认为”符合，do后面的动词用原形，故填thinkof。47．句意：在南山公园野餐很受年轻人和老年人的欢迎。根据“HavingapicnicinNanshanPark…bothyoungandoldpeople.”可知，野餐很受年轻人和老年人的欢迎，bepopularamong“在……中很受欢迎”，此句是一般现在时，动名词作主语，be动词用is，故填ispopularamong。48．句意：城市里的人们不应该放烟花。根据“anyfireworks”可知，此处指放烟花，letoff表示“释放”，mustn’t是情态动词，后接动词原形，故填letoff。49．句意：为了保持健康，许多人晚饭后散步。根据“Tokeephealthy,manypeople…aftersupper.”可知，晚饭后散步是保持健康的一种方法，takeawalk“散步”，此句是一般现在时，主语是复数形式，动词用原形，故填takeawalk。50．句意：看！Timmy正在电脑上给他的笔友写信。根据“hispenfriendonthecomputer.”可知，此处指在电脑上给笔友写信，writeto“给……写信”，根据Look可知，此处用现在进行时bedoing的结构，主语是第三人称单数形式，助动词用is，故填iswriting。【正确答案】51．(h)ard52．(h)igh53．(W)hy54．(r)eason55．(e)nough56．(s)ubjects57．(f)it58．(o)ften59．(h)ear60．(i)nteresting【分析】本文主要介绍很多人努力了，但是没有成功，这是因为他们没有有效的学习方法，作者重点介绍了几个成功学生的学习英语的方法；【详解】51．句意：李婷婷是江苏七年级的一名学生，她喜欢英语并努力学习。根据“works…atit”及首字母可知，此处指努力学习英语，workhard“努力学习”，故填(h)ard；52．句意：但是，她仍然不能在考试中得到高分。根据“Shelistenscarefullyinclassanddoesmanyexercisesafterclass”及But可知，努力了之后还是不能取得高分，high“高的”，故填(h)igh；53．句意：为什么？根据“Theydon’thaveeffective(有效)waystolearnEnglish”可知，询问为什么这些学生努力了之后仍然没有取得好的成绩，故填(W)hy；54．句意：这是主要原因。前面询问“为什么”，此处解释主要原因是什么，reason“原因”，此空应填单数形式，故填(r)eason；55．句意：毕勤认为努力学习很重要，但对中学生来说还不够。根据“BiQinthinksthathardworkisimportantbutnot…formiddleschoolstudents”以及首字母可知，努力学习并不够，enough“足够的”，故填(e)nough；56．句意：学生有许多学科要学。根据“Studentshavemany…tolearn.”及首字母可知，学生要学许多学科，subject“学科”，根据many可知，此空应填复数形式，故填(s)ubjects；57．句意：他们应该尝试不同的学习方式，找到适合自己的。根据“findthosethatare…forthem”及首字母可知，此处指找到适合自己的方法，befitfor“适合”，故填(f)it；58．句意：对于记忆单词有困难的学生，他们可以尝试更频繁地使用新单词。根据“Asthemoretheyusethem,thebettertheycanrememberthem.”可知，用得多就能记住它们，often“经常”，故填(o)ften；59．句意：我喜欢看CCTV-9，在那里我经常看到和听到课本上的英语单词。根据“fromwhereIoftenseeand…theEnglishwords”可知，从电视上能看到和听到课本上的英语单词，hear“听到”，此空与see是并列关系，所以此空应填动词原形，故填(h)ear；60．句意：它们读起来很有趣。根据“IlikereadingEnglishnovels,likeTheOldManandtheSeaandLittlewomenandsoon.”及“Theyare…toread”可知，小说读起来很有趣，修饰物用interesting表示“有趣的”，故填(i)nteresting。【正确答案】61．Family62．well63．has64．of65．weekends66．free67．age68．Bob’s69．dressing70．not【分析】本文介绍了Bob的个人信息及其家庭信息；【详解】61．