Unit5-7被动语态复习学案人教版英语九年级全册

九年级Unit5.unit6.unit7被动语态复习练习Unit5一般现在时的被动语态(1)构成:am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词。例:Thedictionaryisusedtolookupnewwords.这本词典是用来查阅新词的。(2)一般现在时的主动语态变被动语态的方法。口诀诀:宾变主，主变宾，谓语动词变被动。(3)句式变化肯定句:主语+am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词(+其他).否定句:主语+am/is/are+not+及物动词的过去分词(+其他).一般疑问句:Am/ls/Are+主语+及物动词的过去分词(+其他)?特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+am/is/are/(+主语)+及物动词的过去分词？ 练习_____bymoreandmorepeopleintheworld.A.speakB.speaks C.isspoken 2.Onourfarm,thetealeaves______byhandwhentheyareready.A.pickB.arepickedC.werepicked3.ManyDIYcards______tomothersonMother'sDayeveryyear.Howcreative!A.issendingB.aresentC.issentI___tothecostumeparty,IwilldressupasaSpiderMan.A.inviteB.aminvitedC.willbeinvited5.Lookatthesignonthewallofthehall.Oh,smoking_____here.A.isn'tallowedB.doesn'tallowC.wasn'tallowed6.Thecakes____withchocolate.Pleasehaveone.A.fillB.arefilledC.filled7.Canyoutakeyourphonetoschool?No,it_______.That'soneoftheschool.A.doesn'tallowB.won'tallowC.isn'tallowed8.Today,manywinterOlympicsport_______sevenbychildren.A.areenjoyingB.enjoyC.areenjoyed9.—Traintickets______online.Itisconvenient.—Yes,youcantakethetrainwithyourIDcard.A.soldB.weresoldC.aresold10.Whatcoolcars!They______candrivebythemselves.A.arecontrolledB.controlledC.willcontrolunit6一般过去时的被动语态一般过去时的被动语态的构成（1）was/were+及物动词的过去分词。句型结构：（2）肯定句:主语+was/were+及物动词的过去分词(+其他).（3）否定句:主语+was/werenot+及物动词的过去分词(+其他). + （4）一般疑问句:Was/Were+主语+及物动词的过去分词(+其他)?（5）特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+was/were(+主语)+及物动词的过去分词？（6）常用被动句型Itissaidthat… 据说... Itisreportedthat… 据报道 Itisthoughtthat...大家认为.. Itisknownthat... 众所周 Itisbelievedthat...人们相信... Itissupposedthat... 据推测...练习1.Shewasheard___anEnglishsonginherhomelastnight.A.sing B.sang C.tosing D.singing 2.When______thePRC______?______October1st,1949.A.did;found;On B.was;founded;On C.did;found;In D.was;founded;In 3.He_toswiminWestLakeyesterday.A.See B.seen C.wasseen D.wasseeing 4.Jack,doyouknowwhowontheschoolwritingpetition?Notyet.Itissaidtoomanyexcellentworks_____. B.arereceived C.werereceived D.willbereceived 5.InancientThailand,whiteelephants____tobeagiftfromthegods.A.thinks B.thought C.arethought D.werethought 6.Ourteacherwasseen_totheofficeamomentgo.A.Go B.togo C.going D.goes 7.Kitesmessagesinthewarinthepast.A.wereusedforsending B.wereusedtosending C.areusedforsending D.areusedtosending 8.Manyfantasticphotos_duringmylastvisittoBeijing.A.Took B.aretaken C.weretaken D.willbetaken 9.When____theUN____?一一Oct.24th,1945.A.did;found;On B.was;founded;On C.did;found;In D.was;founded;In 10.Thesickboy____tohospitalbypoliceyesterday.A.istaken B.wastaken C.takes D.took unit7含情态动词的被动语态1.含情态动词的被动语态的构成:情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词2含情态动词的被动语态的句型结构(1)肯定句:主语+情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词+其他.(2)否定句:主语+情态动词+not+be+及物动词的过去分词+其他。(3)一般疑问句:情态动词+主语+be+及物动词的过去分词+其他?肯定回答:Yes，主语+情态动词.否定回答:No,主语+情态动词+not.【注意】含must的一般疑问句作否定回答时应用needn't或don’thaveto.练习1.Thecontractis____________signedbybothpartiesyesterday.A.mustB.shouldC.canD.was2.Theoldcar____________berepaired,butit'snotworthit.A.CouldB.willC.mightD.shall3.Thepresentation____________begivenbyourteamtomorrow.A.ShallB.wouldC.couldD.isto4.Thereport____________havebeensubmittedontime,butthereweretechnicalissues.A.MustB.mightC.shouldD.could5.Thebook____________bereadbyeveryoneinterestedinhistory.A.ShouldB.willC.mustD.had6.Theapplication____________befilledoutandsubmittedonline.A.shouldB.wouldC.canD.must7.Theproject____________bepletedwithintwoweeks.A.WillB.shouldC.mightD.can8.Thepackage____________bedeliveredtoyouraddresstomorrow.A.couldB.shallC.willD.must9.Theex