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小学六年级英语必会词汇〔下册〕【PEP】小学六年级英语词汇汇总三年级上册单词

黑体字(73个单词)pen

pencil

pencil-case

book

bag

ruler

eraser

crayon

sharpener

schoolhead

face

nose

mouth

eye

ear

arm

hand

finger

leg

foot

body

red

yellow

green

blue

purple

white

black

orange

pink

browncat

dog

monkey

panda

rabbit

ducksquirrel

mouse

elephant

pig

bird

bearcake

bread

hotdog

hamburgerchicken

FrenchfriesCoke

juice

milk

water

tea

coffee

one

two

three

four

five

six

seven

eight

nine

ten

doll

ball

boat

kiteballoon

car

plane

三年级下册单词

黑体字〔72个单词、词组〕boy

girl

teacher

student

this

my

friend

nice

goodmorning

goodafternoon

meetgoodbye

too

I’m=Iamfather

dad

mother

mom

man

woman

grandmother

grandma

grandfather

grandpa

sister

brother

let’s=letus

really

great

and

howeleven

twelve

thirteenfourteen

fifteen

sixteen

seventeen

eighteennineteen

twenty

howmany

can

lookat

peach

pear

orange

watermelon

apple

banana

grape

strawberry

like

some

thanks

bus

bike

taxi

jeepdesk

chair

walkman

lampyour

zoosmall

big

long

short

tall

giraffe

deer四年级上册单词

黑体字〔66个单词、词组〕window

board

light

picture

doorfloor

classroom

computer

wall

fan

teacher’sdeskChinesebook

Englishbook

mathbook

schoolbagstory-book

notebook

twenty-one

thirty

thirty-oneforty

forty-one

fifty

longhair

shorthair

thin

strong

quiet

friend(s)

music

science

sports

computergame

painting

study

bathroom

bedroom

living

kitchen

phone

bed

sofa

shelf

fridge

table

rice

fish

noodles

beef

vegetable

soup

knife

chopsticks

spoon

plate

fork

family

parents

uncle

aunt

baby

driver

doctor

farmer

nurse

baseballplayer

四会单词〔36个〕bag

pencil

pen

book

ruler

pencil-caseteacher

student

boy

girl

friendhome

room

school

classroom

window

desk

door

chair

bedrice

beef

bread

milk

egg

waterchicken

fishsister

brother

father

motherdriver

doctor

farmer

nurse四年级下册单词黑体词〔50个单词、词组〕playground

garden

teacher’sdesk

canteenartroom

computerroom

washroom

musicroomgym

TVroomlunch

Englishclass

musicclass

breakfast

dinnerP.E.class

getup

gotoschool

gohome

gotobedsweater

jeans

pants

socks

shoes

shortshot

weather

rainy

windy

cloudy

colourful

pretty

cheap

expensive

sneakers

slippers

sandals

bootssheep

hen

lamb

goat

cow

tomatocucumber

potato

onion

carrot四会单词〔88个〕computer

board

fan

light

this

is

my

thatyour

teacher’sdesk

picture

wall

floor

yes

it

one

two

three

four

five

six

seven

eightnine

ten

what

time

it’s

o’clock

math

Chinese

English

P.E.

music

for

classjacket

shirt

skirt

dress

T-shirt

redblue

yellow

green

white

no

not

colourwarm

cold

cool

today

jeans

pant

socks

shoes

let’s

play

football

snowy

sunnyhowmuch

big

small

long

short

apple

banana

pear

orange

watermelon

are

theyhorse

aren’t

cat

rabbit

pig

duck

dog

eleven

twelve

thirteen

fifteen

twentyhowmany

there五年级上册单词黑体字〔16个单词、词组〕principal

universitystudent

cabbage

pork

muttonemptythetrash

putawaytheclothes

air-conditionerover

infrontof

sky

cloud

mountain

village

city

四会单词、词组〔93个〕young

funny

tall

strong

kind

oldshort

thin

who’s=whois

Mr

what’s=whatislike

he’s=heis

strict

smart

active

quietshe’s=sheis

very

but

Monday

Tuesday

Wednesday

Thursday

Fridayday

have

on

Saturday

Sunday

dohomeworkwatchTV

readbooks

Whatabout…?

tooeggplant

fish

greenbeans

tofu

potato

tomato

for

lunch

we

tasty

sweet

sour

fresh

salty

favourite

they’re=theyare

fruit

don’t=donot

grape

cookthemeals

watertheflowers

sweepthefloor

cleanthebedroom

makethebed

setthetable

washtheclothes

dothedishescan’t=cannot

useacomputer

curtain

trashbin

closet

mirror

endtablebedroomkitchen

bathroomlivingroom

in

on

under

near

behind

clothes

river

flower

grass

lake

forest

path

parkpicture

house

bridge

tree

road

building

clean五年级下册单词黑体字〔18个〕January

February

March

April

May

JuneJuly

August

September

October

November

December

first

second

third

fourth

fifthEighth

ninth

twelfth

twentieth四会单词、词组〔83个〕domorningexercises

eatbreakfast

haveEnglishclassplaysports

eatdinner

when

evening

getup

atusually

noon

climbmountains

goshoppingplaythepiano

visitgrandparents

gohiking

weekendoften

sometimes

spring

summer

fall

winterseason

which

best

swim

flykites

skate

makeasnowman

planttrees

why

because

sleepJan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

Aug.Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

birthday

uncle

her

date

drawpictures

cookdinner

readabookanswerthephone

listentomusic

cleantheroom

writealetter

writeane-mail

mom

grandpa

studyfly

jump

walk

run

swim

kangaroosleep

climb

fight

swing

drink

watertakepictures

watchinsects

pickupleaves

doanexperiment

catchbutterflies

honeycountinsects

collectleaves

writeareport

playchess

haveapicnic六年级上册单词黑体字〔16个〕plane

ship

subway

sciencemuseum

northsouth

east

west

tonight

tomorrowtakeatrip

readamagazine

gotothecinema

magazine

dictionary

vapour

四会单词、词组〔71个〕by

foot

bike

bus

train

how

gotoschooltraffic

trafficlight

trafficrule

stop

wait

gettolibrary

postoffice

hospital

cinema

bookstorewhere

please

nestto

turn

right

left

straightthen

nextweek

thismorning

thisafternoonthisevening

comicbook

postcard

newspaper

buyhobby

rideabike

dive

playtheviolin

makekitescollectstamps

live(s)

teach(es)

go(es)

watch(es)read(s)

does

doesn’t=doesnot

singerwriter

actor

actress

artist

TVreporterengineer

accountant

policeman

salesperson

cleanerwhere

work

rain

cloud

sun

stream

seedcomefrom

soil

sprout

plant

should

then

六年级下册单词四会单词〔25个〕taller

shorter

stronger

older

younger

biggerheavier

longer

thinner

smaller

haveafever

hurt

haveacold

haveatoothachehaveaheadache

haveasorethroat

matter

sorenose

tired

excited

angry

happy

bored

sad

watch—watched看

wash—washed洗clean—cleaned清扫play—played玩

visit—visited看望do—did

lastweekend上一个周末

go—went去gotoapark—wenttoapark去公园

goswimming—went

swimming去游泳

gofishing—wentfishing去钓鱼read—read读

gohiking—went

hiking去郊游learnChinese—learnedChinese学汉语singanddance—sangand

danced唱歌和跳舞

eatgoodfood—ategoodfood吃好吃的食物take

pictures—tookpictures照相

climb—climbed爬have—had

buypresents—boughtpresents买礼物rowaboat—rowedaboat划船

seeelephant—sawelephant

看大象goskiing—wentskiing去滑雪

goice-skating—went

ice-skating去滑冰how怎么,如何get—got到达

last上一个的,仅余的,留在最后的三年级上册句子读以下句子,写出中文意思.1.

Hello!___________

Hi!_____________________________2.

Hello!I’mWuYifan.I’mfromChina.__________________________3.

What’syourname?_______________________________________4.

Myname’sChenJie.______________________________________5.

Ihaveapencil.____________________Metoo._________________6.

Goodmorning._______________Goodafternoon._______________7.

ThisisMissWhite._____________Nicetomeetyou.____________8.

Whereareyoufrom?____________I’mfromAmerica.___________9.

Let’sgotoschool.__________________OK.________10..Howmanycakes?____________________Onecake.__________11.Howareyou?________________I’mfine,thankyou._____________12.Let’spaint._________________Great.________________________13.Ilikegreen._________________Metoo.______________________14.Ihavearabbit.___________________________________________15.Cool!________Super!_________Great!________Wow!_________16.MayIhavealook?___________________Sure._________________17.Hereyouare._________Thankyou.__________You’rewelcome18.Ilikehamburgers._______________Metoo.___________________19.HavesomeFrenchfries.____________________________________20.CanIhavesomechicken?____________________Sure.__________21.Howoldareyou?____________________I’mnine.____________三年级下册句子1.Whereareyoufrom?

I’mfromAmerica.2.Goodmorning!

Goodafternoon!3.Class,wehaveanewfriendtoday.4.Who’sthatwoman?

She’smymother。5.Who’sthatman?

He’smyfather.6.Who’sthisboy?

Mybrother.7.Ihaveanewkite.

Oh,it’sbeautiful.8.Howmanykitescanyousee?

Icansee12.9.Theblackoneisabird.

Oh,hownice!10.Howmanycrayonsdoyouhave?

Ihave16crayons.11.Openitandsee.

That’sright.12.Doyoulikepeaches?

Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.13.Whataboutpears?

Oh,Ilikethemverymuch.14.Let’shavesomepeachesandpears.15.Havesomefruits.

Thankyou,MissWhite.16.Sorry,Idon’tlikebananas.17.CanIhaveanapple,please?

Certainly.18.Havesomemore?

No,thankyou.19.Whereismycar?

It’sunderthechair.20.Excuseme.CanIuseyourpencil?

Noproblem.21.Hereyouare.

Thankyou!22.Comeon,children.Lookattheelephant.23.Wow!It’ssobig!

It’ssofunny!24.Ithasalongnoseandashorttail.25.Ithassmalleyesandbigears.26.Lookatthegiraffe.

Oh,it’ssotall.27.Thegiraffeistall.Thedeerisshort.28.You’retall.I’mshort.

You’reright.29.Let’sflyit.

OK.30.Whatabigfish!四年级上册句子1.What’sintheclassroom?2.ThisisZhangPeng,ournewclassmate.3.Wehaveanewclassroom.4.Whereismyseat?

Itisnearthedoor.5.Let’scleantheclassroom.

Goodidea!

6.Letmecleantheboard.

Allright.7.Itisniceandclean!

Goodjob!8.Whatcolouristheschoolbag?

It‘sblackandwhite.9.MayIhavealook?

Sure.Hereyouare.10.Myschoolbagisheavy.11.Whatisintheschoolbag?

12.Howmanypicture-booksdoyouhave?13.Myfriendisstrong.Hehasshorthair….14.Ihaveanewfriend.

Helikessports.

Shelikesmusic.15.What’shisname?

HisnameisZhangPeng.

16.What’shername?

HernameisAmy.

17.Isthisyourbedroom?

Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.18.Ihaveaneweraser.19.Issheinthestudy?

No,sheisn’t.She’sinthekitchen.20.Wherearethekeys?

Theyareinthedoor.21Aretheyonthetable?

No,theyaren’t.

22.What’sfordinner?

Rice,fishandvegetables.23.Whatwouldyoulikefordinner?

I’dlikesomericeandsoup.24.Everything’sready.

Thanks/Thankyou.25.Dinner’sready!

Yourforksandknives.26.Helpyourself!

Thankyou.27.Icanusechopsticks.

Letmetry.28.Mm…Yummy,IlikeChinesefood.

Metoo.29.Wehadagoodtime.Seeyoutomorrow.30.Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?

Three.31.Whoarethey?

Myparentsandme.32.Myfamilyhassevenmembers.33.Who’sthisman?

He’smyuncle.34.Who’sthiswoman?

She’smyaunt.35.Isthisyouraunt?

Yes,sheis./No,she’smysister.36.What’syourmother?

She’sateacher.37.What’syourfather?

He’sadoctor.38.Aretheyfarmers?

Yes,theyare./Yes,you’reright.四年级下册句子1.Whereisthecanteen?

It’sonthefirstfloor.

2.Thisistheteacher’soffice.

Thatismyclassroom.

3.Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?

Forty-five.

4.Doyouhavealibrary?

Yes!

5.Thecanteenisonthefirstfloor.

6.Thisismycomputer.

Thatisyourcomputer.7.Isthisateacher’sdesk?

Yes,itis.\No,itisn’t.8.Isthattheartroom?

Yes,itis.\No,itisn’t.9.Whattimeisit?

It’snineo’clock.10.It’stimeforEnglishclass.

Breakfastisready!

11.Schoolisover.Let’sgototheplayground.12.Let’sgohome.

I’mready.13.It’s7:05.

It’stimetogotoschool.14.It’s8:30.It’stimeformusicclass.15.Ilikethewhitesweaterwiththegreenskirt.

16.Ilikethebluedress.

17.Whereismyskirt?18.Whatcolourisit?

Blue.19.Isthisyourskirt?

Yes,itis./No.itisn’t.MyT-shirtisred.20.IsthatyourT-shirt?

No,it’snot.

21.Whoseisit?

It’smyT—shirt.22.Whoseisthis?

It’syourbabybrother’s!23.Whatarethey?

Theseareyourbabypants.They’resosmall.24.Arethosemyshoes?

Yes.Butwhatfor?25.Ourneighbourhasanewbaby!26.Thisistheweatherreport.

It’scoolinLhasa.

27.CanIwearmynewshirttoday?

No,youcan’t./Yes,youcan.28.It’swarmtoday.

Youcanwearyournewshirt.29.CanIwearmyT-shirt?

Yes,youcan.

30.Whatareyoudoing?

Notmuch.

31.What’stheweatherlikeinBeijing?

It’srainytoday.

32.HowaboutNewYork?

It’ssunny.33.What’sthematter?

34.It’swindynow.

Ihavetoclosethewindow.35.Lookatthatdress.

It’scolorful.

It’sverypretty.36.CanIhelpyou?

Yes.

37.Howmuchisthisdress?

It’sninety-nineYuan.

38.Whatsize?

Sizefive.

39.Aretheyallright?Yes,theyare.40.Howmucharethey?

They’rethirty-fiveYuan.41.Whatarethey?

Theyaregoats.

42.Aretheysheep?

No,theyaren’t.Theyaregoats.

43.Aretheyhorses?

No,theyaren’t.Theyaredonkeys.44.Lookatthehens.

Theyarefat.

45.Howmanycowsdoyouhave?

Onehundred.46.Whatdoyouseeinthepicture?

Iseefivecats.47.Arethesetomatoes?

Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.

48.Whatarethese?Theyarecarrots.1.is,my,this,computer(.)

2.your,is,that,computer(.)3.teacher’sdesk,this,is,a(?)4.is,it,time,what(?)

5.o’clock,it’s,two(.)6.time,math,for,it’s,class(.)7.this,is,your,T-shirt(?)

8.colour,it,is,what(?)

9.warm,it’s,today(.)

10.play,let’s,football(.)11.much,how,it,is(?)

12.yuan,it’s,ten(.)13.they,much,how,are(?)

14.three,they,yuan,are(.)15.they,ducks,are(?)16.many,horses,there,are,how(?)五年级上册句子1.Who’syourmathteacher?

MrZhao.2.What’shelike?

He’sthinandshort.He’sverykind.

3.Who’sthatyounglady?

She’sourprincipal.

4.Isshestrict?

Yes,sheis.

5.Issheactive?

No,sheisn’t.She’squiet.

6.Ihaveanewmathteacher.Herclassissomuchfun.

7.Whatdayisittoday?

It’sMonday.

8.WhatdoyouhaveonWednesdays?

9.WehaveEnglish,science,computerandP.E..

10.WhatdoyoudoonSaturdays?

11.Ioftendomyhomework.

12.Whataboutyou?

Idomyhomeworktoo.

13.Whatwouldyoulikeforlunch?

I’dlikesometomatoesandmutton.

14.Whatdoyouhaveforlunchtoday?

15.Ihaveeggplantandtomatoes.

16.It’stasty.It’smyfavourite.

17.What’syourfavouritefood?

Fish.

18.Idon’tlikegrapes.

They’resour.19.Areyouhelpfulathome?

You’rehelpful.

20.Whatcanyoudo?

Icansweepthefloor.

21.Justdoit!

22.Canyousetthetable?

Yes,Ican.

No,Ican’t.

23.Ihavemyownroomnow.

24.What’sitlike?

25.Thereisabigcloset,anewair-conditionerandanewmirror.26.Therearebluecurtains.27.Whereisthetrashbin?

It’snearthetable.28.Thereisaforestinthenaturepark.

29.Isthereariverinthepark?

Yes,thereis.No,thereisn’t.30.Therearemanysmallhousesinmyvillage.31.Arethereanybridgesinyourvillage?

Yes,thereare.32.Arethereanytallbuildingsinyourvillage?

No,therearen’t.1.your,who’s,teacher,English(?)

2.he,what’slike(?)

3.tall,strong,and,he’s(.)4.she,is,quiet(?)

5.it,today,is,what,day(?)

6.do,what,have,you,Thursdays,on(?)7.English,science,on,we,Thursdays,have,and,math(.)8.do,what,you,do,Saturdays,on(?)

9.on,I,TV,Saturdays,watch(.)10.do,I,homework,my,too(.)

11.for,have,do,what,you,Mondays,on,lunch(?)12.tofu,tomatoes,we,and,fish,have(.)

13.fruit,what’s,favourite,your(?)

14.can,you,what,do(?)15.sweep,I,the,floor,can(.)

16.water,I,the,can,flowers(.)17.you,make,can,bed,the(?)18.use,computer,a,you,can(?)

19.two,kitchen,bedrooms,a,livingroom,are,there,a,and(.)

20.is,there,big,a,closet,mirror,a,bed,a,and(.)

21.near,table,the,closet,the,is(.)

22.in,park,there,is,the,a,forest(?)

23.any,are,there,in,the,mountains,pandas(?)

24.fish,are,in,rivers,the,there,any(?)五年级下册句子1.do,when,you,dinner,eat(?)2.which,do,season,like,best,you(?)3.is,when,birthday,your(?)

4.what,they,doing,are(?)5.he,playing,is,chess(?)6.eat,at,I,the,in,evening,dinner,7:00(.)

7.usually,at,I,get,12:00,up,noon(.)

8.the,weekend,what,do,on,do,you(?)

9.visit,I,my,sometimes,grandparents(.)10.do,like,why,you,summer(?)11.in,swim,I,lake,the,can,because(.)12.Bill’s,is,June,Uncle,birthday,in,too(.)

13.her,is,in,birthday,June(?)14.cooking,is,mom,dinner,the,in,kitchen(.)15.in,study,he’s,writing,e-mail,an,the(.)16.is,she,what,doing(?)

17.are,climbing,they,trees(.)

18.eating,the,are,honey,they(?)

19.are,you,doing,what(?)

20.winter,I,best,like(?)

21.fall,but,my,is,season,favourite(.)

22.watch,and,go,TV,shopping,I,usually(.)1.Whendoyoueatdinner?

Ieatdinnerat7:00intheevening.2.Whendoyougetup?

Iusuallygetupat12:00noon.3.Whatdoyoudoontheweekend?

4.UsuallyIwatchTVandgoshopping.SometimesIvisitmygrandparents.5.Ioftenplayfootball.SometimesIgohiking.6.What’syourfavouriteseason?

Winter.

7.Whichseasondoyoulikebest?

Fall.8.It’salwayssunnyandcool.

9.Icanplaywithsnow.

10.Whydoyoulikespring?

BecauseIcanplanttrees.

11.Whenisyourbirthday?

MybirthdayisinJune.12.IsyourbirthdayinJune,too?

No.MybirthdayisinDecember.13.It’sOctober1st,ourNationalDay.

14.WhohasabirthdayinOctober?

Me.15.What’sthedate?

It’sOctober1st.

16.Whatareyoudoing?

Iandoingthedishes.17.Whatisyourfatherdoing?

He’swritingane-mail.18.ThisisNina.CanIspeaktoyourmom,please?

19.Pleaseholdon.

There’sacallforyou.20.Iseethemotherelephant.

21.Whatisshedoing?

Sheiswalking.22.Whataboutthebabyelephant?

23.Whatisitdoing?

It’srunning.24.Whataretheelephantsdoing?

They’redrinking.25.WhatisMikedoing?

He’swatchinginsects.

26.Whatareyoudoing?

I’mwatchingmyclassmates.

27.Wherearethey?

Theyareinthewoods.

28.Aretheycatchingbutterflies?

No,theyaren’t./Yes,theyare.

29.WhereisZhangPeng?

He’sinthewoods.30.Ishetakingpictures?

Yes,heis./No,heisn’t.六年级上册句子1.do,school,go,you,how,to(?)2.on,go,school,to,foot,I,usually(.)3.by,I,go,sometimes,bike(.)4.get,can,how,I,to,ZhongshanPark(?)5.by,can,go,you,No.15bus,the(.)6.is,the,where,cinema,please(?)7.hospital,next,the,to,it’s(.)8.straight,turn,go,at,left,the,cinema,then(.)9.are,what,you,to,do,going,the,on,weekend(?)10.visit,this,I’m,to,going,grandparents,my,weekend(.)11.are,going,this,where,you,afternoon(?)12.going,am,I,buy,to,a,book,comic(.)

13.likes,he,stampscollecting,too.(.)14.she,English,does,teach(?)

15.does,father,your,do,what(?)16.rain,the,rain,where,come,does,from(?)

17.do,how,you,that(?)18.does,go,work,to,she,how(?)

19.TVreporter,my,a,is,uncle(.)20.comes,the,clouds,it,from(.)II、选择正确的答语()Wheredoestheraincomefrom?

Iamgoingat3o’clock.()Howdoyoudothat?

Shegoestoworkbybus.()Whatshouldyoudothen?I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.()Whatdoesyourmotherdo?

It’seasy.First,puttheseedsinthesoil.()Wheredoesshework?

SheisaTVreporter.()Howdoesshegotowork?

Itcomesfromthecloud.()DoessheteachEnglish?Waterit,inseveraldays,youcanseethesprout.()What’syourhobby?

Sheworksinacarcompany.()Whatareyougoingtodoontheweekend?It’snexttothehospital.()Whereareyougoingthisafternoon?YoucangobytheNO.15bus.()Whatareyougoingtobuy?

No,shedoesn’t.()Whenareyougoing?

Ilikecollectingstamps.()Whereisthecinema,please?

Iamgoingtothebookstore.()Howdoyougotoschool?

Iamgoingtobuyacomicbook.()HowcanIgettoZhongshanPark?

UsuallyIgotoschoolonfoot.选择正确的答语()Howtallareyou?

Ifeelbored.()Howoldareyou?

Ihaveaheadache.()Howdoyoufeel?

Hefeelsexcited.()HowdoesMikefeelMike?

I’m14yearsold.()What’sthematter?

Ivisitedmygrandparents.()Whatdidyoudolastweekend?

Iwenttherelastyear.()Wheredidyougoyesterday?

Iwenttherebyplane.()Whendidyougo?

IwenttoBeijing.()Howdidyougothere?

No,Ididn’t.()Didyougotoaparkyesterday?

Iusuallysingasong.()Whatareyougoingtodo?

I’mgoingtoplayfootball.()Whatdoyouusuallydo?

I’m164cmtall.英语:一、名词复数规那么1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds2.以s.x.sh.ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watches3.以“辅音字母+y〞结尾,变y为i,再加-es,如:family-families,strawberry-strawberries4.以“f或fe〞结尾,变f或fe为v,再加-es,如:knife-knives5.不规那么名词复数:man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen,mouse-micechild-childrenfoot-feet,.tooth-teethfish-fish,people-people,Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese二、一般现在时1.一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作,也可表示现在的状态或主语具备的性格和能力。2.一般现在时中,没有be动词和情态动词,主语为第三人称单数的肯定句,动词要按规那么加上s,主语是非第三人称单数的肯定句,动词用原形。3.在一般现在时中,句中有be动词或情态动词时,否认句在be动词和情态动词后加not,一般疑问句将be动词或情态动词放在句首。4.在一般现在时中,句中没有be动词或情态动词时,主语为第三人称单数的否认句在动词前加does+not(doesn’t),一般疑问句在句首加does,句子中原有动词用原形;主语为非第三人称单数,否认句用do+not(don’t),一般疑问句在句首加do,句子中动词用原形。动词+s的变化规那么1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks,milk-milks2.以s.x.sh.ch.o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses,wash-washes,watch-watches,go-goes3.以“辅音字母+y〞结尾,变y为i,再加-es,如:study-studies三、现在进行时1.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。2.现在进行时的肯定句根本结构为be+动词ing.3.现在进行时的否认句在be后加not。4.现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。动词加ing的变化规那么1.一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking2.以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making,taste-tasting3.如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running,stop-stopping四、begoingto1.begoingto表示将要发生的事或打算、方案、决定要做的事情。2.肯定句:begoingto+动词原形,如:Jimisgoingtoplayfootball.否认句:benotgoingto+动词原形,如:Jimisnotgoingtoplayfootball.一般疑问句:把be动词调到句首,如:IsJimgoingtoplayfootball?特殊疑问句:疑问词+be+主语+goingto+动词原形?如:WhatisJimgoingtodo?疑问词当主语时:疑问词+be+goingto+动词原形?如:Whoisgoingtoplayfootball?五、一般过去时1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。2.Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:⑴am和is在一般过去时中变为was。〔wasnot=wasn’t〕⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。〔werenot=weren’t〕⑶带有was或were的句子,其否认、疑问的变化和is,am,are一样,即否认句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。3.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否认句:didn’t+动词原形,如:Jimdidn’tgohomeyesterday.一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如:DidJimgohomeyesterday?特殊疑问句:⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?如:WhatdidJimdoyesterday?⑵疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式?如:Whowenttohomeyesterday?动词过去式变化规那么:1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled,cook-cooked2.结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped4.以“辅音字母+y〞结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:study-studied5.不规那么动词过去式:am,is-was,are-were,do-did,see-saw,say-said,give-gave,get-got,go-went,come-came,have-had,eat-ate,take-took,run-ran,sing-sang,put-put,make-made,read-read,write-wrote,draw-drew,drink-drank,fly-flew,ride-rode,speak-spoke,sweep-swept,swim-swam,sit-sat六年级英语语法知识汇总一、词类:动词、名词和形容词不太容易区分,如不能一眼看出,可用如下方法:先用“一〔量词〕〞〔如:一个、一张等〕和这个词连起来说,如说得通,一般认为是名词;说不通再用“很〞去判断,就是把“很〞和为个词连起来说,说得通一般就是形容词;都说不通就是动词。〔目前我们学过的,以后可能不同〕〔另外一些很明显的,如人称代词、数词、情态动词等一下就可以知道〕1、动词这里所说的动词是指各种动词总称,其中包括行为动词〔就是我们平时总说的那种动词〕、be动词、情态动词。〔1〕行为动词就是我们平时上课时说的动词,表示某一动作或行为。如:sweep、live等。行为动词我们已学过它们的四种形式:原形、+s/es、+ed、+ing,具体判断方法如下:↗有,就加ing读句子→读该单词→认识该单词→理解意思→看有无be动词〔假设是begoingto就用原形〕↘没有,再看情态动词↗有,就用原形↗有,就加ed↘没有,再看有无表示过去的时间状语↗是第三人称单数就加s或es↘没有,再看主语↘不是第三人称单数就用原形〔2〕be动词a、Am--wasIs--wasAre--were口诀:我用am,你用are,is用在他她它,所有复数全用are。b、肯定和否认句Iam(not)fromLondon.Heis(not)ateacher.Sheis(not)inthediningroom.Myhairis(not)long.Hereyesare(not)small.c、一般疑问句AmIaChinese?Yes,youare.No,youaren’t.AretheyAmerican?Yes,theyare.No,theyaren’t.Isthecatfat?Yes,itis.No,itisn’t.我们现在学过的be动词大致分两类:is、am、are为一类,一般用于一般现在时、现在进行时和一般将来时中,was和were为另一类,一般用于一般过去时。判断步骤:↗第一、三人称单数,就用was↗有,再看人称↘第二人称单数和所有复数,就用were看有无表示过去的时间状语↗第一人称单数,就用am↘没有,再看人称→第三人称单数,就有is↘第二人称单数和所有复数,就用are〔3〕情态动词情态动词也是一类特殊的动词,平时我们不把它说成是动词。情态动词可以和行为动词同时出现在同一个句子中。我们现在学过的情态动词有:can、must、should、would、may。接触最多的是can。情态动词后动词总是用原形。〔不受其他任何条件影响〕2、名词表示某一事物,有具体的和抽象的之分。判断的关键词往往是be动词,be动词如果是am、is或

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