英语32016考研完形法则超级秘诀火库整合版不绑定电脑

完形秘诀：复现第一，找出空格所修饰(或修饰空格)的词完形秘诀：复现第一，找出空格所修饰(或修饰空格)的词1：2014英语(一)14NowanewWeb-basedcompanyhastakenitastep(13anddevelopedthefirst"braintrainingprogram"designedtoactuallyhelppeopleimproveandregaintheirmental(14).(微信号：kaoyanx)[D].flexibility(灵活性;弹性[哇斩]：分下面三步找答案第三14应与“clarity”或“effort”意思相同或相反。比较四个选项，没有与2：2011英语(一)8Studiesdatingbacktothe1930'sindicatethatlaughter(8)muscles,decreasingmuscletoneforupto45minutesafterthelaughdiesdown.(微信[A].hardens(变硬;硬化[B].weakens(减弱;消弱3[哇斩]：分下面三步找答案[哇斩]：分下面三步找答案与“smiling”意思相同或相反的选项，C与“straining”意思相近但不相同，D与“straining”意思相反，所以答案应选D。(微信号：kaoyanx)第三(补充)，其实，第二段首句“...insteadofstrainingmusclestobuildthem...”中“strainingmuscles”的前面有“insteadof”，表示相反，所以答案应选与“straining”D。(微信号：kaoyanx)3：2009英语(一)11Insteadofcastingawistfulglance(10atallthespecieswe'veleftinthedustI.Q.-wise,itimplicitlyaskswhatthereal(11)ofourownintelligencemight[哇斩]：分下面三步找答案第二段首句中的“Intelligenceisahigh-pricedoption”，其中与第三1应与“”或“d”意思相同或相反。比较四个选项，没有与“”与“-()”。微信号：4：2008英语(一)4Hehelpedpopularizetheideathatsomediseasesnot(4)thoughttohaveabacterialcausewereactuallyinfections,whicharousedmuchcontroversywhenitwasfirstsuggested.(微信号：kaoyanx)4[哇斩]：分下面三[哇斩]：分下面三步找答案5：2005英语(一)18Wearenot(17)oftheusualsmellofourownhouse,we(18newsmellswhenwevisitsomeoneelse's.(微信号：kaoyanx)[B].repel(抵制,击退[C].neglect(忽视[D].notice(发觉;注意到[哇斩]：分下面三步找答案原文第一段中的“perceivingthosesmells”、“themajorityofsmellswhichsticktosurfaces”、“extremelysensitivetosmells”和“humansmells”。(微信号：原文第二段中的“sensitivetothesmellsofbothflowers”和“sensesmells”原文末段中的“sensitivetoourownsmells”。(发觉)”和“sense(感觉到)”第三18应与“perceiving”或“sense”意思相同或相反。比较四个选项，没有与“sense”意思相同或相反的选项，只有D与“perceiving”意思相同，所以答案选6：2005英语(一)15Theexplanationforinsensitivitytosmellseemstobethatthebrainfindsit(14)tokeepallsmellreceptorsworkingallthetimebutcan(15)newreceptorsif5[哇斩]：分下面三步找答案[哇斩]：分下面三步找答案第二段中的“togenerate...smellreceptors”。(微信名：考研军火库末段中的“tokeepallsmellreceptors”和“tokeepsmellreceptors”第三，空格15应与“generate”或“keep”意思相同或相反。比较四个选项，没有7：2005英语(一)4Thismeansthatournosesare(3)toperceivingthosesmellswhichfloatthroughtheair(4themajorityofsmellswhichsticktosurfaces.(微信号：[哇斩]：分下面三步找答案第二4上文出现相同的句式结构“smellswhichfloatthroughtheair”其搭配的是“perceiving(发觉,找到)”。(微信名：考研军火库“perceiving”意思相反，所以答案选C。(微信号：kaoyanx)第三(补充)，其实，在空格4上下文两个相同的句式结构中，“air”与“surfaces”8：2004英语(一)29Changesinthesocialstructuremayindirectly(29juvenilecrimerates.(微信6[哇斩]：分下面三步找答案[哇斩]：分下面三步找答案juvenilecrimerates”出现“juvenilecrimerates”，与“juvenilecrimerates”搭配的“influence”意思相同，所以答案选A。(微信号：kaoyanx)9：2004英语(一)21Theories(21)ontheindividualsuggestthatchildrenengageincriminalbehavior(22)theywerenotsufficientlypenalizedforpreviousmisdeedsorthattheyhavelearnedcriminalbehaviorthrough(23)withothers.Theoriesfocusingontheroleofsocietysuggestthatchildrencommitcrimesin(24totheirfailuretoriseabovetheirsocioeconomicstatus(25asarejectionofmiddle-classvalues.(微信号：kaoyanx)[哇斩]：分下面三步找答案意思相同，所以答案选C。(Thescoreswere(15)usedinconjunctionwithanapplicant'sscoreontheGraduateManagementAdmissionTest,orGMAT,astandardizedexamwhichis(16)outof800points,tomakeadecisiononwhethertoaccepthimor[哇斩]：分下面三步找答案7末段中的“ifthescoreofthepreviouscandidate”，其中与“thescore”搭配相同或相反的选项，而B正是“then”，所以答案选B。(微信号：kaoyanx)关注微公众信号将获得更多超级强大的考研秘诀与电子版资8完形秘诀：上下文一致完形秘诀：上下文一致1：2014英语(一)4(3)seeminglyinnocent,thislossofmentalfocuscanpotentiallya(n(4)impactonourprofessionalsocialandpersonal5).(微信号：kaoyanx)(6)insteadofstrainingmusclestobuildthemasexercisedoeslaughterapparentlyaccomplishesthe(7).(微信号：kaoyanx)6题选项：[A]Inturn[B]Infact[C]Inaddition[D]Inbrief7题选项：9空格都选表转折的选项，所以第6题选B，第7题选A。(微信号：kaoyanx)3：2008英语(一)9ThisgroupgenerallydowellinIQtest(9)12-15pointsabovethe(10valueof100,andhavecontributed(11)totheintellectualandculturallifeoftheWest,asthe(12oftheirelitesincludingseveralworld-renownedscientists,(13).(微[D].calculating(计算BostonGlobereporterChrisReidynotesthatthesituationwillimproveonlywhenthereare(17)programsthataddressthemanyneedsofthe5：2006英语(一)9Oneofthefederalgovernment'sstudies(9)thatthenumberofthehomelesswillreachnearly19millionbytheendofthisdecade.(微信号：[解析]：空格下文有表述时间的“will”[解析]：空格下文有表述时间的“will”和“bytheendofthisdecade”，可从时间一Makingfriendsisextremelyimportanttoteenagers,andmanyshystudentsneedthe(32)ofsomekindoforganizationwithasupportiveadult(33visibleinthebackground.(微信号：kaoyanx)[解析]32上文有表述数量的“many”，但是选项都不表述数量，所以不能Avarietyofsmallclubscanprovide(30opportunitiesforleadershipaswellasforpracticeinsuccessful(31)dynamics.(微信号：kaoyanx)[解析]：空格30上文有表述数量的“avarietyof”，可从数量一致性考虑，空格30关注微公众信号将获得更多超级强大的考研秘诀与电子版资完形秘诀：转折/对立完形秘诀：转折/对立1：2014英语(一)11Toacertainextent,ourabilityto(10)inmakingtheconnectionsthatdriveintelligenceisinherited.(11),becausetheseconnectionsaremadethrougheffortandpracticescientistsbelievethatintelligencecanexpandandfluctuate(12)mentaleffort.(微信号：kaoyanx)[解析]：空格前后含表述对立的关键词inherited(与生俱来的)和effortand2：2011英语(一)1But(1)someclaimstothecontrarylaughingprobablyhaslittleinfluenceonphysicalfitness.(微信号：kaoyanx)3：2011英语(一)7(6)insteadofstrainingmusclestobuildthemasexercisedoeslaughterapparentlyaccomplishesthe(7).(微信号：kaoyanx)4：2010英语(一)4：2010英语(一)18WhenworkstartedagainonMonday,output(16)rosecomparedwiththepreviousSaturdayand(17)toriseforthenextcoupleofdays.(18),acomparisonwithdataforweekswhentherewasnoexperimentationshowedthatoutputalwayswentuponMondays.(微信号：kaoyanx)5：2004英语(一)40Alltheseconditionstendtoincreasetheprobabilityofachildcommittingacriminalact(40adirectcausalrelationshiphasnotyetbeenestablished.(微6：2003英语(一)38Thisdoesnotmeanthatadultsmustacceptirresponsibility.(38)theycanhelpstudentsacquireasenseofcommitmentby(39)forrolesthatarewithintheir(40andtheirattentionspansandbyhavingclearlystatedrules.(微信号：[A].onthecontrary[B].ontheaverage[C].onthewhole[D].ontheotherhand(12thedescriptionsonrecordnosystematic(13)wasfoundthatlevelsofproductivitywererelatedtochangesinlighting.(微信号：kaoyanx)[A].contraryto[C].parallelwith[D].peculiarto[A].contraryto[C].parallelwith[D].peculiarto8：2008英语(一)5(5)hehowevermighttrembleatthe(6)ofwhatheisabouttodo.(微信号：Thesefacts,(14havepreviouslybeenthoughtunrelated.(微信号：kaoyanx)[解析]：空格前面肯定后面否定(含否定词unrelated)，所以答案应选择表述转折对立的选项C。(Infact(5)weareextremelysensitivetosmells(6wedonotgenerallyrealizeit.(微信号：kaoyanx)[解析]5前含表述转折的关键词infact5前后表述对立，所以Infact(5)weareextremelysensitivetosmells(6)wedonotgenerallyrealizeit.(微信号：kaoyanx)[B].ifonly[C].onlyif[D].asif...radicallychangedtheprocess(31itsimpactonthemediawasnotimmediately(32).(微信号：kaoyanx)第1，转折(后句对前句完全否定contraryto第2，让步(后句对前句部分否定evenifmuchas(虽然、尽管as(evenifmuchas(虽然、尽管as(事实上，实际上；尽管3，其他insteadofinfact完形秘诀：转折/对立法则瞬间选答案(续立有2种：谓语是复现，或是同义替换(12)mostleaderssoughttomaintainCatholicism(13)theofficialreligionofthenewstates，somesoughttoendthe(14)ofotherfaiths.[A].Since(零频当选词[D].While(高频当选词[解析]：上下文中，主语：most和some对应；谓语：soughtto和soughtto是复PartPartoftheproblemisthatmanyhomelessadultsareaddictedtoalcoholordrugs.Andasignificantnumberofthehomelesshaveseriousmentaldisorders.Manyothers,(14)notaddictedormentallyill,simplylacktheeveryday(15)skillsneededtoturntheirlives(16).针对此题，上文说的是“alcoholordrugs”和“disorders”，下文说的是“skills”，上whereas，应选C。(微信号：kaoyanx)3：2005英语(一)9Strangely,somepeoplefindthattheycansmellonetypeofflowerbutnotanother,(9)othersaresensitivetothesmellsofbothflowers.[B].since(零频当选词[C].for(极低频当选词[D].whereas(极低频当选词。但此处当选，因为上下文表述对立[解析]：上下文中，主语：some和others对应；谓语：smell和aresensitiveto是[解析]：上下文中，主语：many、asignificantnumberof和manyothers对应；谓语：areaddictedto和notaddicted是复现，mental和mentally是复现，所以空格14上下文表述对立，答案应在表述转折/对立的选项CD中选。注意：完形秘诀：并列完形秘诀：并列第三，上下文句子成分相同，意思相同或相近注意：or表示“或者”，前后表述可能不一致。(1：2015英语(一)9[2段首句]：Thestudyisagenome-wideanalysis[4段首句]：Thestudy(9)foundthatthegenesforsmellweresomethingsharedinfriendsbutnotgenesforimmunity.(微信号：kaoyanx)[解析]：上文，第2段首句主语是：thestudy；下文，第4段首句主语也是：the(19)thatexpressionsmay(19)thatexpressionsmayinfluenceemotionsratherthanjusttheotherwayaround.(20),thephysicalactoflaughtercouldimprovemood.(微信号：[解析]：下文中“thephysicalactoflaughter(笑的生理行为)”属于上文中Theexplanationforinsensitivitytosmellseemstobethatthebrainfindsit(14)tokeepallsmellreceptorsworkingallthetimebutcan(15)newreceptorsifnecessary.Thismay(16)explainwhywearenotusuallysensitivetoourownsmells-wesimplydonotneedtobe.(微信号：kaoyanx)关注微公众信号将获得更多超级强大的考研秘诀与电子版资完形秘诀：顺序第二，若上下文没有表述时间的词，但有完形秘诀：顺序第二，若上下文没有表述时间的词，但有表述事物发生的顺序Inasignificant(32)oflegalcontrolsoverthepress,LordIrvine,theLordChancellor,willintroducea(33)billthatwillproposemakingpaymentstowitnesses(34andwillstrictlycontroltheamountof35thatcanbegiventoacase(36)atrialbegins.(微信号：kaoyanx)Comparisonsweredrawnbetweenthedevelopmentoftelevisioninthe20thcenturyandthediffusionofprintinginthe15thand16thcenturies.Yetmuchhadhappened(21).Aswasdiscussedbefore,itwasnot(22)the19thcenturythatthenewspaperbecamethedominantpre-electronic(23)followinginthewakeofthepamphletandthebookandinthe(24oftheperiodical.(微信Itisgenerallyrecognized,(29),thattheintroductionofthecomputerintheearly20thcentury,(30)bytheinventionoftheintegratedcircuitduringthe1960sradicallychangedtheprocess31itsimpactonthemediawasnotimmediately(32).(微信号：kaoyanx)[解析]30上下文有时间词，上文是：intheearly20thcentury；下文是：duringthe1960s，时间上靠后。所以答案应选表述顺序的选项B。(微信号：However,ithasbeenfoundthatevenpeopleinsensitivetoasmell(12cansuddenlybecomesensitivetoitwhen(13toitoftenenough.(微[A].atfirst[B].atall[C].atlarge[D].at[解析]12下文有一个与时间有关的词“suddenly”(表示突发性)，而且，上Althoughsadnessalso(14)tears,evidencesuggeststhatemotionscanDr.Simonsohnfoundifthescoreofthepreviouscandidateinadailyseriesofintervieweeswas0.75pointsormorehigherthanthatoftheone(17)that,thenthescoreforthenextapplicantwould(18)byanaverage[解析]17后面的“then”是一个表述顺序的词，其前文“thatoftheone(17)that”与后文“thescoreforthenext”彼此对应，其中，第一个“that(见绿色字体)”指代“thescore”17应填入与“thenext”对应的顺序词，选项中只有特别注意：2000年以来，after关注微公众信号将获得更多超级强大的考研秘诀与电子版资完形秘诀：举例完形秘诀：举例forsuchas(1：2013英语(一)4ButDrUriSimonsohnspeculatedthataninabilitytoconsiderthebig(3wasleadingdecision-makerstobebiasedbythedailysamplesofinformationtheywereworkingwith.(4),hetheorisedthatajudge(5)ofappearingtoosoft(6)crimemightbemorelikelytosendsomeonetoprison(7)hehadalreadysentencedfiveorsixotherdefendantsonlytoforcedcommunityserviceonthatday.(微信号：kaoyanx)[B].Onaverage[C].Inprinciple[D].AboveallResearchonanimalintelligencealsomakesmewonderwhatexperimentsanimalswould(13onhumansiftheyhadthechanceEverycatwithanowner,(14),isrunningasmall-scalestudyinoperant[A].bychance[B].incontrast[C].asusual[D].forThebrainfindsitbesttokeepsmellreceptors(19)forunfamiliarandemergencysignals(20)thesmellofsmokewhichmightindicatethedangerof[A].similarto[B].suchas[C].alongwith[D].asideHowever,thetypicalteenagelifestyleisalreadyfilledwithsomuchcompetitionthatitwouldbe(27)toplanactivitiesinwhichtherearemorewinnersthanlosers,(28),publishingnewsletterswithmanystudent-writtenbookreviews,[A].ineffect[B].asaresult[D].inasensepublishingnewsletters表示一种活动，属于activity，它们属于同一范畴。所以答Thegovernmentistobanpaymentstowitnessesbynewspapersseekingtobuyuppeopleinvolvedinprominentcases(31thetrialofRosemaryWest.(微[A].as[B].forinstance[C].inparticular[D].suchas属于同一范畴。所以答案应在表述举例关系的选项BD中选。forinstance后面有逗号，而suchas后面没有逗号，所以答案选D。(微信号：kaoyanx)注#1：表述举例关系的forexample注#1：表述举例关系的forexampleforinstance和sachas都是极高频当选短语，只要它们出现在完形选项中，基本就是答案。它们的具体当选情况详见第28期注#2：注意forexample、forinstance和sachas的区别。forexample和forinstance后面有逗号，而suchas后面没有逗号。关注微公众信号将获得更多超级强大的考研秘诀与电子版资完形秘诀：“that”完形秘诀：“that”that后面是个完整句子的情况下)，通常根据空格上下文，再结合常识，即可直1：2012英语(一)4Thatkindofactivitymakesitlesslikelythatthecourt'sdecisionswillbe(4)asimpartialjudgments.(哇魔力)是“thecourt'sdecisions(法院的判决)”，下文是“impartial(公正的)”。根据生活常识[哇斩#2]4上文，根据生活常识，“法院的判决”或者接受或者2：2008英语(一)18DrCochransuggeststhattheintelligenceanddiseasesareintimately(18).(哇魔力)[D].combined(组合的3：2007英语(一)20Egalitariansentimentswereoftentemperedbyfearsthatthemassofthepopulationwas(20)self-ruleanddemocracy.(哇魔力)[A].puzzledby(被迷惑的[B].hostileto(有敌意的[哇斩]18出现在that引导的句子中，只看that18上文是“theintelligenceanddiseases(智商和疾病)”，根据生活常识，“智商与疾病”“[C].pessimisticabout(悲观的)[D].unpreparedfor(未做好准备的)[C].pessimisticabout(悲观的)[D].unpreparedfor(未做好准备的)哇斩]0出现在t引导的句子中，只看t0上文是“esfe大众)”“ed自治与民主)”“自治与民主”“自治与民主”贴上负面标签，所以选项C都应排除，答案只能选D。(哇魔力微信名：考研军火库)4：2006英语(一)8(7thefiguremayvaryanalystsdoagreeonanothermatter:thatthenumberofthehomelessis(8).(哇魔力)[哇斩]：空格8出现在thatthat8上文是“the5：2002英语(一)23Aswasdiscussedbefore,itwasnot(22)the19thcenturythatthenewspaperbecamethedominantpre-electronic(23)followinginthewakeofthepamphletandthebookandinthe(24)oftheperiodical.(哇魔力)[B].method(方法[C].medium(媒体,媒介[D].measure(方法;测量6：2014英语(一)12(11),becausetheseconnectionsaremadethrougheffortandpractice,scientistsbelievethatintelligencecanexpandandfluctuate(12mental[A].accordingto(根据;按照[B].regardlessof(不管,无论)[C].apartfrom([B].regardlessof(不管,无论)[C].apartfrom(除了)[D].insteadof(代替;而不是)[哇斩]2出现在t引导的句子中，只看t2endd((脑力训练”。根据生活常识，大脑越用越灵活，智力可以通过大脑训练的)7：2013英语(一)5(4)hetheorisedthatajudge(5)ofappearingtoosoft(6crimemightbemorelikelytosendsomeonetoprison(7hehadalreadysentencedfiveorsixotherdefendantsonlytoforcedcommunityserviceonthatday.(微信号：kaoyanx)[B].fearful(担心,惧怕[哇斩]：空格5出现在that引导的句子中，只看that后面的内容。空格5下文有 8：2011英语(一)8Studiesdatingbacktothe1930'sindicatethatlaughter(8)muscles,decreasingmuscletoneforupto45minutesafterthelaughdiesdown.(微信[A].hardens(变硬,硬化[哇斩]8出现在that引导的句子中，只看that8上文是9：2010英语(一)3Instead,thestudiesended(2)givingtheirnametothe"Hawthorneeffect",theextremelyinfluentialideathatthevery(3)ofbeingexperimented[B].sight(视野[C].act(行为[D].proof(证据[C].act(行为[D].proof(证据哇斩3t引导的句子中，只看t3是主语，下文有“(行为,举止)”。(微信号：概念范畴。根据常识，“beingexperimentedupon”是一种“act”，所以答案选C。...LordIrvine,theLordChancellor,willintroducea(33)billthatwillproposemakingpaymentstowitnesses(34)and...(微信号：kaoyanx)是“makingpaymentstowitnesses(向证人付费，即收买证人。注：依据法律常识，证人作证是不可以收费的，否则就有作伪证的嫌疑)”。空格34作为宾语补足语，修饰“makingpaymentstowitnesses”。根据生活常识，收买证人是非法关注微公众信号将获得更多超级强大的考研秘诀与电子版资完形秘诀：关联词完形秘诀：关联词4个选项是：[哇斩]：选项D3段中“theactoflaughingprobablydoesproduceothertypesof”和末段中“orwiththeirlipswhichwouldproducea(n)”中的“produce”完4个选项是：[哇斩]：选项A1段中“laughingprobablyhaslittleinfluenceonphysicalfitness”3段中“ourfeelingsarepartiallyrooted(12)physicalreactions”和末段末句中“thephysicalactoflaughtercould4个选项是：[哇斩]：选项D[哇斩]：选项D3段中“Suchbodilyreactionmightconceivablyhelp...”和“ourfeelingsarepartiallyrooted(12)physicalreactions”中的“reaction”是同4个选项是：4个选项是：[哇斩]：选项A1段中“Tohelphomelesspeople(3independence”中信号4个选项是：[哇斩]：选项B3[哇斩]：选项B31句话“Changesinthesocialstructuremay4个选项是：8：2003英语(一)22题4个选项是：[哇斩]：选项B1段中“(24theyareadjustingtotheirnewbodiesandawholehostofnewintellectualandemotionalchallenges”中的“adjust”是同义词，4个选项是：[哇斩]：选项B1段中“followinginthewakeofthepamphletandthe4个选项是：[哇斩]：选项B[哇斩]：选项B2段中“Inasignificant(32oflegalcontrolsoverthe同义或反义(关注微公众信号将获得更多超级强大的考研秘诀与电子版资完形秘诀：if当选法则瞬间选答案(含if当选频度1991完形秘诀：if当选法则瞬间选答案(含if当选频度19912015年25年if在选项中9次，注：此结论可推广至所有表述条件/假设webelievethat(15animalsranthelabstheywouldtestusto(16)thelimitsofourpatience,ourfaithfulness,ourmemoryforterrain.(微信号：kaoyanx)[D].lest(零频当选词2：2013英语(一)7(4)hetheorisedthatajudge(5)ofappearingtoosoft(6crimemightbemorelikelytosendsomeonetoprison(7)hehadalreadysentencedfiveorsixotherdefendantsonlytoforcedcommunityserviceonthatday.(微信号：kaoyanx)[D].unless(零频当选词[解析]7上文中有表述“不确定”的“mightbemorelikelyto”。而“if”表示“假完形秘诀：常识1：2013完形秘诀：常识1：2013英语(一)1Atfirstglancethismightseemlikeastrengththat(1theabilitytomakejudgmentswhichareunbiasedby(2)factors.(微信号：kaoyanx)Thejusticesmust(18doubtsaboutthecourt'slegitimacybymakingthemselves(19)tothecodeofconduct.(微信号：kaoyanx)[B].exploit(开发,利用[C].address(处理,解决[D].ignore(忽视;忽略[注]：选项AD都是消极态度，表示负面。表述负面的选项一般不能选为答案3：2011英语(一)8...studiesdatingbacktothe1930'sindicatethatlaughter(8)muscles,decreasingmuscletoneforupto45minutesafterthelaughdiesdown.(微信[A].hardens(变硬,僵化[D].relaxes(放松4：2011英语(一)9...laughter(8)muscles,decreasingmuscletoneforupto45minutesafterthelaughdiesdownSuchbodilyreactionmightconceivablyhelp(9)theeffectsofpsychologicalstress.(微信号：kaoyanx)[B].generate(造成;产生[C].moderate(缓和;减轻[D].enhance(提高;增强[哇斩]9上文是“Suchbodilyreaction”，与“laughter”有关，下文是“theeffectsofpsychologicalstress(精神压力带来的影响)”。根据常识，笑可以缓解Althoughsadnessalso(14)tears,evidencesuggeststhatemotionscan[B].follows(接着;在...之后6：2009英语(一)7Ittakesmoreupkeepburnsmorefuelandisslow6thestartinglinebecauseitdependsonlearning-agradual(7)-insteadofinstinct.(微信号：kaoyanx)7：2007英语(一)2Theroughly20million(1ofthesenationslooked(2)tothefuture.(微信号：[哇斩]：纵观四个选项，AC表述负面，BD表述正面，所以答案应优先考虑在中选。根据常识，对未来都是充满希望，所以答案选D。(微信8：2007英语(一)4...manyoftheleadersofindependence(3)theideasofrepresentativegovernment，careers(4)totalent，freedomofcommerceandtrade...(微信号：9：2006英语(一)4Tohelphomelesspeople(3)independence,thefederalgovernmentmustsupportjobtrainingprograms(4theminimumwageandfundmorelow-cost[A].raise(提高[B].add(增加[C].take(接受[D].keep(保持[哇斩]4下文是“theminimumwage(最低工资)”，根据生活常识，任何人意，“add”是“增加”的意思，其用法是“addsth.tosth.”。(微信号：kaoyanx)(24theyareadjustingtotheirnewbodiesandawholehostofnewintellectualandemotionalchallenges,teenagersareespeciallyself-consciousandneedthe(25)thatcomesfromachievingsuccessandknowingthattheiraccomplishmentsare(26)byothers.(微信号：kaoyanx)[B].guidance(指导[C].confidence(自信[D].tolerance(容忍[D].tolerance(容忍Theprogramkeeps(16ofyourprogressandprovidesdetailedfeedback(17)yourperformanceandimprovement.(微信号：kaoyanx)[A].hold(keepholdof：握紧)[B].track(keeptrackof：跟踪;记录)[D].pace(keeppaceof：与...齐头并进detailedfeedback”意思一致。根据常识，只有跟踪某一事物的发展进度，才能(11)oneclassicaltheoryofemotion,ourfeelingsarepartiallyrooted(12physicalreactions.(微信号：kaoyanx)Thisis(12themindofeveryanimalwe'veevermet.(微信号：kaoyanx)[B].on((表示粘贴或附着)在…上ForexamplechangesinForexamplechangesintheeconomythat(30tofewerjobopportunitiesforyouthandrisingunemployment(31)makegainfulemploymentincreasinglydifficulttoobtain.(微信号：kaoyanx)[A].point(pointto：指向)[B].lead(leadto：导致)[C].come(cometo：共计,达到)[D].amount(amountto：总计[哇斩]：空格30的上文是“changesintheeconomy”，下文是“fewerjob Theresultingdiscontentmayin(32leadmoreyouthsintocriminal[A].case(incase：万一)[B].short(inshort：简而言之)[C].turn(inturn：反过来)[D].essence(inessence：在本质上[哇斩]32的上文是“discontent(不满)”，下文是“leadmoreyouthsintoWorkers(19)tobediligentforthefirstfewdaysoftheweekinanycase,before(20)aplateauandthenslackeningoff.(微信号：kaoyanx)[哇斩]19的上文是“workers”，下文是“bediligentforthefirstfewdaysof所以答案应在BD中选。注意，“tendto”侧重指自然而然的倾向性，“intendto”强如下面的例2.(微信号：kaoyanx)17：2009英语(一)2FruitflieswhoweretaughtFruitflieswhoweretaughttobesmarterthantheaveragefruitfly(2toliveshorterlives.(微信号：kaoyanx)[哇斩#1]：选项出现“tendto”，可优先考虑选为答案，所以答案是A。(微信号：哇斩2“smartr)”“r寿命越短)”。根据常识，如果一个人越聪明，就越得到重用，工作压力就越大，对。18：2007英语(一)5BorninthecrisisoftheoldregimeandIberianColonialism,manyoftheleadersofindependence(3)theideasofrepresentativegovernment,careers(4totalentfreedomofcommerceandtradethe(5toprivatepropertyandabeliefintheindividualasthebasisofsociety.(微信号：kaoyanx)[A]access(accesstosth.：接触...)[C]right(righttosth.：...的权利)[D]return(returntosth.：返回到...)[哇斩]：空格5的下文是“privateproperty(私有财产)”。根据生活常识，每个人都EarlypromisestoendIndiantributeandtaxesonpeopleofmixedorigincamemuch(18)becausethenewnationsstillneededtherevenuesuch[B].produced(产生[哇斩]：空格19的上文是“suchpolicies”，下文是“therevenue(财政收入,税 注意：此处是宾语前置)。根据常识，税收是通过实施国家政策强制取得的，是Thatwouldmakerulingsmorelikelytobeseenasseparatefrompoliticsand,(20),convincingaslaw.(微信号：kaoyanx)[A].byallmeans(尽一切办法)[B].atallcosts(不惜任何代价)[C].inaword(简而言之)[D].asaresult(结果,因此)[哇斩]：空格20的上文是“separatefrompolitics(与政治分开)”，下文是“convincingaslaw(像法律一样令人信服)”。根据常识，与政治分开，才能体现法Therecouldbemanymechanismsworkingtogetherthat(12)usinchoosinggeneticallysimilarfriends(13)"functionalkinship"ofbeingfriends[D].missions(使命;任务Thefindingsdonotsimplyexplainpeople's(18tobefriendthoseofsimilar(19)backgrounds,saytheresearchers.(微信号：kaoyanx)[哇斩]18的上文是“people's”，下文是“tobefriendthoseofsimilar